CN104079506B - Three-layer management structure and application thereof based on geographical position information and used for switch ports - Google Patents
Three-layer management structure and application thereof based on geographical position information and used for switch ports Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104079506B CN104079506B CN201410345700.4A CN201410345700A CN104079506B CN 104079506 B CN104079506 B CN 104079506B CN 201410345700 A CN201410345700 A CN 201410345700A CN 104079506 B CN104079506 B CN 104079506B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- access point
- switch
- terminal
- information
- building
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000013507 mapping Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000027455 binding Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009739 binding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)
- Small-Scale Networks (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a three-layer management structure and application thereof based on geographical position information and used for switch ports. The three-layer management structure is characterized by comprising the switch ports, access points and terminals, wherein each switch port extends to a table board or a cabinet through a physical circuit and forms the corresponding access point on the table board or the cabinet, the access points record the geographical position information of the table board or the cabinet, and the switch ports are in one-to-one correspondence with the access points; each terminal is arranged on the table board or the cabinet and comprises the geographical position information of the table board or the cabinet in each access point, and the terminals are in one-to-one correspondence with the access points; the terminals are connected with the switch ports through the access points and are in one-to-one correspondence with the switch ports. According to the three-layer management structure and application thereof, one terminal and corresponding switch and port can be acquired quickly, so that work of a network operation maintenance worker is simplified, and the working efficiency is increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of computer technology, especially switch ports themselves management method.
Background technology
At present, the method for the network insertion behavior of network operation attendant investigation terminal network fault or management terminal is
Obtain the MAC Address of terminal first, then log in switch and check that ARP table obtains the corresponding switch ports themselves of terminal, then to friendship
Port of changing planes carries out specific aim process, realizes final operation.
But terminal is difficult to obtain with the corresponding informance of switch ports themselves, is mainly shown as：Use people and end except terminal
Outside end position information, terminal user of service is not provided that more information to network O＆M personnel；Because network size constantly expands,
Network layer is many, and loop is many, and the access-layer switch determining terminal by way of checking ARP in conjunction with network topology also relates to
A series of multi-pass operation of switches, workload is big, and efficiency is low；Network operation attendant is executing IP- to switch ports themselves
During MAC bindings, it is difficult to determine the accurate access interface of terminal unit, easy maloperation.
Content of the invention
In order to solve the problems, such as that terminal and the corresponding relation of switch ports themselves are difficult to determine in network management at present, this
Bright a kind of reason framework and its application of the switch ports themselves three-layer pipe based on geographical location information is proposed, can quickly obtain terminal and its
Corresponding switch and port, thus simplifying the work of network operation attendant, improve work efficiency.
The present invention be employed technical scheme comprise that by reaching above-mentioned purpose：
The feature that a kind of switch ports themselves three-layer pipe based on geographical location information of the present invention manages framework is that composition includes：Hand over
Change planes port, access point and terminal；
Described switch ports themselves extend to desktop or rack by physical circuit, are formed described on described desktop or rack
Access point, described access point record has the geographical location information of described desktop or rack, described switch ports themselves and described access
Point corresponds；
Terminal is provided with described desktop or rack, then described terminal includes the geography of desktop or rack in access point
Positional information, described terminal is corresponded with described access point；
Then described terminal is connected by access point with described switch ports themselves；And described terminal and described switch ports themselves one
One is corresponding.
A kind of switch ports themselves using the switch ports themselves three-level layer-management framework based on geographical location information of the present invention
Management method, is to be applied to comprise in switch and the computer network of terminal, is characterized in carrying out as follows：
Step one, set up switch ports themselves information；
Described switch ports themselves information includes exchanger information table and switch ports themselves information table；
Described exchanger information table is by switch name, switch mac address, switch management IP and switch model
The exchanger information constituting；
Described switch ports themselves information table is the exchange being made up of port mac address, switch mac address and port title
Machine port information；
Step 2, set up access-in point information；
Described access point information includes access point Basic Information Table, access point geography information table, building information Biao He building
Layer information table；
Described access point Basic Information Table is the access point essential information being made up of access point numbering and access point description；
Described access point geographical location information table is by access point numbering, building numbering, floor name and floor position
The access point geographical location information constituting；
Described building information table is the building information being made up of building numbering and building name；
Step 3, set up the correspondence relationship information of described switch ports themselves and described access point；
Described correspondence relationship information is the corresponding pass being made up of port mac address, switch mac address and access point numbering
It is table；
Step 4, set up the geographical location information of terminal；
The geographical location information of described terminal includes building name, floor name and floor position；
The corresponding switch ports themselves of step 5, lookup terminal；
5.1st, the building name in the geographical location information according to described terminal, searches in described building information table
Building name, obtains the building numbering corresponding with the building name of described terminal；
5.2nd, numbered according to the building in described building information table, and in the described geographical location information of terminal
Floor name and floor position, search building numbering in described access point geographical location information table, floor name and floor
Position, obtains the access point numbering corresponding with described terminal；
5.3rd, numbered according to the access point in described access point geographical location information table, search in described mapping table
Access point is numbered, and obtains the port mac address corresponding with described terminal and switch mac address；
5.4th, according to switch mac address in described mapping table, search the switch in described exchanger information table
MAC Address, obtains the switch management IP corresponding with described terminal；
5.5th, according to the switch management IP in described exchanger information table and the port mac in described mapping table
Address, thus obtain the switch name corresponding with described terminal and port title；
Step 6, according to described terminal corresponding switch management IP and port mac address, using NMP
SNMP mode swaps the unlatching of generator terminal mouth, closing, port terminal binding or unbinds operation.
Compared with prior art, the Advantageous Effects of the present invention are embodied in：
1st, the present invention manages framework by arranging the three-layer pipe being made up of switch ports themselves, access point and terminal, and it is right to enable
Effective management of switch ports themselves, determines the corresponding switch of terminal and port according to the geographical location information of access point, with
Past method is compared, and enormously simplify the work of network operation attendant, improves work efficiency.
2nd, the present invention manages framework by the three-layer pipe being made up of switch ports themselves, access point and terminal, abnormal known one
During terminal, obtain after the corresponding switch mac address of terminal and switch ports themselves MAC Address using conventional method, by searching
Mapping table obtain access point numbering, and according to access point numbering to obtain terminal geographical location information, thus realize right
The positioning of abnormal terminals.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is switch ports themselves management flow chart.
Specific embodiment
In the present embodiment, the composition that a kind of switch ports themselves three-layer pipe based on geographical location information manages framework includes：Hand over
Change planes port, access point and terminal；
Switch ports themselves extend to desktop or rack by physical circuit, form access point on desktop or rack, access
Point record has the geographical location information of desktop or rack, and switch ports themselves are corresponded with access point；By arranging access point, will
Geographical location information introduces switch ports themselves and is managed；
Terminal is provided with desktop or rack, then terminal includes the geographical position letter of desktop or rack in access point
Breath, terminal is corresponded with access point；
Then terminal is connected by access point with switch ports themselves；And terminal and switch ports themselves correspond；Due to accessing
Point has the attributes such as geographical location information, compares switch ports themselves and is easier identification, understands, originally terminal and switch ports themselves do not have
Have by access point, then the geographical location information being difficult with terminal determines the corresponding port of terminal, and be based on three-layer pipe reason frame
Structure just can be easily achieved the corresponding port of terminal.
The switch ports themselves management method of the switch ports themselves three-level layer-management framework based on geographical location information, is application
In comprising in the computer network of switch and terminal, it is to carry out as follows：
Step one, set up switch ports themselves information；
Switch ports themselves information includes exchanger information table and switch ports themselves information table；
Exchanger information table is by switch name, switch mac address, switch management IP, switch model and end
The exchanger information that mouth number is constituted；The positional information that switch name record switch is located；
Switch ports themselves information table be by port mac address, switch mac address, port title, the affiliated VLAN in port and
The switch ports themselves information that port status are constituted；Port title record port position on switches；The value of port status
Scope is " UP ", " DOWN ", " ADMINISTRATOR-DOWN "；
Step 2, set up access-in point information；
Access-in point information includes access point Basic Information Table, access point geography information table, building information table and floor letter
Breath table；
Access point Basic Information Table is that the access point being made up of access point numbering, APN and access point description is basic
Information；Access point description record access point user of service's information；
Access point geographical location information table is to be made up of access point numbering, building numbering, floor name and floor position
Access point geographical location information；
Building information table is made up of building numbering, building region, building name and floor number
Building information；
Floor information table is the floor information being made up of building numbering, floor name and floor plan；
In the present embodiment, switch ports themselves information and access-in point information are safeguarded by manual entry mode；Access
The floor position of point is the pixel coordinate with respect to the upper left corner in floor level in figure access point；
Step 3, set up the correspondence relationship information of switch ports themselves and access point；
Correspondence relationship information is the correspondence being made up of port mac address, switch mac address, access point numbering and remarks
Relation table；Remarks are the descriptive informations of access point and switch and port corresponding relation；
The geographical location information of known terminal, needs the port corresponding to terminal is carried out opening, closes and port terminal
Binding or when unbinding operation, then can be right according to switch ports themselves information, access-in point information and switch ports themselves and access point
Should be related to, determine the switch corresponding to terminal and switch ports themselves, then operated accordingly；
Step 4, set up the geographical location information of terminal；
The geographical location information of terminal includes building name, floor name and floor position；
As shown in figure 1, the corresponding switch ports themselves of step 5, lookup terminal；
5.1st, according to the building name in the geographical location information of terminal, search the building name in building information table
Claim, obtain the building numbering corresponding with the building name of terminal；
5.2nd, numbered according to the building in building information table, and the floor name in the geographical location information of terminal
And floor position, search building numbering in access point geographical location information table, floor name and floor position, obtain and access
Corresponding with terminal access point numbering in point geographical location information table；
5.3rd, numbered according to the access point in access point geographical location information table, the access point searched in mapping table is compiled
Number, obtain the port mac address corresponding with terminal and switch mac address；
5.4th, according to switch mac address in mapping table, search the switch mac address in exchanger information table,
Obtain the switch management IP corresponding with terminal；
5.5th, according to the switch management IP in exchanger information table and the port mac address in mapping table, from
And obtain the switch name corresponding with terminal and port title；
Step 6, the switch management IP according to corresponding to terminal and port mac address, using Simple Network Management Protocol
SNMP mode, TELNET mode or SSH mode swap the unlatching of generator terminal mouth, closing, port terminal binding or unbind operation.
Thus using switch ports themselves information, access-in point information and correspondence relationship information, it is possible to achieve switch ports themselves status poll and
Terminal positioning.
Network operation attendant, in newly added equipment or adjusting device on-position, needs clearly to grasp the end of switch
Mouthful service condition and port to the deployment scenario of terminal, according to switch ports themselves information, access-in point information and switch ports themselves and
The correspondence relationship information of access point, in units of switch, provides the corresponding access-in point information of switch ports themselves so that network
Operation maintenance personnel can accurately grasp switch ports themselves service condition according to access point comprehensively.
Network operation attendant, when safeguarding network, for abnormal terminals, obtains terminal by conventional method corresponding
Switch management IP and port mac address, search exchanger information table by switch management IP and obtain switch mac address,
According to switch mac address and port mac address, search mapping table, obtain access point numbering, numbered according to access point,
Search access point geographical location information table, obtain the geographical location information of terminal.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of switch ports themselves management method of the switch ports themselves three-level layer-management framework based on geographical location information, is should
For comprising in the computer network of switch and terminal, the described switch ports themselves three-layer pipe reason frame based on geographical location information
Structure composition includes：Switch ports themselves, access point and terminal；
Described switch ports themselves extend to desktop or rack by physical circuit, form described access on described desktop or rack
Point, described access point record has the geographical location information of described desktop or rack, described switch ports themselves and described access point one
One is corresponding；
Terminal is provided with described desktop or rack, then described terminal includes the geographical position of desktop or rack in access point
Information, described terminal is corresponded with described access point；
Then described terminal is connected by access point with described switch ports themselves；And described terminal and a pair of described switch ports themselves 1
Should, it is characterized in that, described switch ports themselves management method is carried out as follows：
Step one, set up switch ports themselves information；
Described switch ports themselves information includes exchanger information table and switch ports themselves information table；
Described exchanger information table is to be made up of switch name, switch mac address, switch management IP and switch model
Exchanger information；
Described switch ports themselves information table is the exchange generator terminal being made up of port mac address, switch mac address and port title
Message ceases；
Step 2, set up access-in point information；
Described access point information includes access point Basic Information Table, access point geography information table, building information table and floor letter
Breath table；
Described access point Basic Information Table is the access point essential information being made up of access point numbering and access point description；
Described access point geographical location information table is to be made up of access point numbering, building numbering, floor name and floor position
Access point geographical location information；
Described building information table is the building information being made up of building numbering and building name；
Step 3, set up the correspondence relationship information of described switch ports themselves and described access point；
Described correspondence relationship information is the corresponding relation being made up of port mac address, switch mac address and access point numbering
Table；
Step 4, set up the geographical location information of terminal；
The geographical location information of described terminal includes building name, floor name and floor position；
The corresponding switch ports themselves of step 5, lookup terminal；
5.1st, the building name in the geographical location information according to described terminal, searches the building in described building information table
Name claims, and obtains the building numbering corresponding with the building name of described terminal；
5.2nd, numbered according to the building in described building information table, and the floor in the described geographical location information of terminal
Title and floor position, search building numbering in described access point geographical location information table, floor name and floor position,
Obtain the access point numbering corresponding with described terminal；
5.3rd, numbered according to the access point in described access point geographical location information table, search the access in described mapping table
Point numbering, obtains the port mac address corresponding with described terminal and switch mac address；
5.4th, according to switch mac address in described mapping table, search the switch MAC ground in described exchanger information table
Location, obtains the switch management IP corresponding with described terminal；
5.5th, according to the switch management IP in described exchanger information table and the ground of the port mac in described mapping table
Location, thus obtain the switch name corresponding with described terminal and port title；
Step 6, according to described terminal corresponding switch management IP and port mac address, using Network Management Protocols SNMP side
Formula swaps the unlatching of generator terminal mouth, closing, port terminal binding or unbinds operation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410345700.4A CN104079506B (en) | 2014-07-18 | 2014-07-18 | Three-layer management structure and application thereof based on geographical position information and used for switch ports |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410345700.4A CN104079506B (en) | 2014-07-18 | 2014-07-18 | Three-layer management structure and application thereof based on geographical position information and used for switch ports |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104079506A CN104079506A (en) | 2014-10-01 |
| CN104079506B true CN104079506B (en) | 2017-02-15 |
Family
ID=51600558
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410345700.4A Active CN104079506B (en) | 2014-07-18 | 2014-07-18 | Three-layer management structure and application thereof based on geographical position information and used for switch ports |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104079506B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104917640B (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2017-11-24 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of localization method of switch ports themselves corresponding with access point |
| CN107995594B (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2020-12-08 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Method and device for determining LTE network coverage quality |
| CN111130963B (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2021-12-24 | 中国建设银行股份有限公司 | Method and device for accessing server to network |
| CN112511666A (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-03-16 | 国网辽宁省电力有限公司盘锦供电公司 | Asset positioning method of computer terminal |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101090324A (en) * | 2006-06-12 | 2007-12-19 | 株式会社日立制作所 | Network system and server |
| CN101938398A (en) * | 2009-06-29 | 2011-01-05 | 深圳市联软科技有限公司 | Generation method, system and server of equipment positioning relationship table |
| CN101951341A (en) * | 2010-09-14 | 2011-01-19 | 福建星网锐捷网络有限公司 | Server physical position marking method, equipment and system |
| CN102196417A (en) * | 2010-03-16 | 2011-09-21 | 杭州华三通信技术有限公司 | User-side equipment, control equipment and method for positioning user-side equipment |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BR112013025528A2 (en) * | 2011-04-04 | 2016-12-27 | Nec Corp | network system, switch and connected terminal detection method |
-
2014
- 2014-07-18 CN CN201410345700.4A patent/CN104079506B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101090324A (en) * | 2006-06-12 | 2007-12-19 | 株式会社日立制作所 | Network system and server |
| CN101938398A (en) * | 2009-06-29 | 2011-01-05 | 深圳市联软科技有限公司 | Generation method, system and server of equipment positioning relationship table |
| CN102196417A (en) * | 2010-03-16 | 2011-09-21 | 杭州华三通信技术有限公司 | User-side equipment, control equipment and method for positioning user-side equipment |
| CN101951341A (en) * | 2010-09-14 | 2011-01-19 | 福建星网锐捷网络有限公司 | Server physical position marking method, equipment and system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104079506A (en) | 2014-10-01 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105430113B (en) | SDN network ARP message processing methods, system, controller and interchanger | |
| CN104079506B (en) | Three-layer management structure and application thereof based on geographical position information and used for switch ports | |
| CN103209083B (en) | A kind of device updating method | |
| EP1755278A4 (en) | A method for raising access capacity of wide-band access equipment user | |
| CN102185781B (en) | Multi-port Ethernet interface device and method for accessing VPN (virtual private network) service on same | |
| CN102420765B (en) | Method and device for determining physical link between switchboard and terminal | |
| CN105681490B (en) | A kind of anti-IP address conflict method based on software defined network | |
| Tseng | Coordinator traffic diffusion for data-intensive Zigbee transmission in real-time electrocardiography monitoring | |
| CN107835259A (en) | It is a kind of to solve the device that interconnects of problem of detached island of information based on IPv6 | |
| CN110430265A (en) | A kind of method and device obtaining server and inter-exchange corresponding relationship | |
| CN107094091A (en) | A kind of intelligent substation station level network configuration method of calibration and system | |
| CN110266519A (en) | A kind of method, system, storage medium and equipment perceiving substation network topology | |
| CN104753695B (en) | The discovery of SDN network topological structure and real-time rendering system and method | |
| CN105376163A (en) | Discovery method and device of network topological structure | |
| CN103414640B (en) | A kind of method of the capacity of extended wireless controller equiment mac address forwarding table | |
| CN101945110A (en) | Configuration method and device of address resolution protocol entry | |
| CN103117880A (en) | Web technology based network topological generation method | |
| CN106330784A (en) | Port extension method and device | |
| CN101635732A (en) | Network management system integrated with IP network and cluster network as well as method thereof | |
| CN107968770A (en) | Network firewall and its data processing method based on domestic autonomous hardware and software platform | |
| CN105530661B (en) | Measure method, router and the system of L2+L3 VPN network performances | |
| CN104080113B (en) | A kind of LTE base station（eNB）Analog detection method | |
| CN105162896A (en) | Method and system of cross-segment device communication | |
| CN105306259B (en) | A kind of processing method and electronic equipment | |
| CN106254087A (en) | A kind of method and apparatus checking that VRRP configures |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |