CN104078313A - Field emission lamp - Google Patents
Field emission lamp Download PDFInfo
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- CN104078313A CN104078313A CN201310098708.0A CN201310098708A CN104078313A CN 104078313 A CN104078313 A CN 104078313A CN 201310098708 A CN201310098708 A CN 201310098708A CN 104078313 A CN104078313 A CN 104078313A
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- field emission
- anode
- panel
- light fixture
- transmitting light
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Abstract
The invention discloses a field emission lamp, which comprises a field emission luminescence panel and a panel bracket, wherein the field emission luminescence panel is fixedly arranged on the panel bracket. The field emission luminescence panel comprises an electric conduction cathode and an electric conduction anode opposite to the electric conduction cathode. An airtight cavity is formed between the electric conduction cathode and the electric conduction anode. A gas electron source fills in the airtight cavity. The electric conduction anode comprises an anode transparent substrate, an anode transparent electric conduction film arranged on the anode transparent substrate, and a fluorescent powder layer coating the anode transparent electric conduction film. When high voltage is applied to the electric conduction cathode and the electric conduction anode, the gas electron source is ionized under the action of a strong electric field and emits electrons to bombard the fluorescent layer with high potential, so that the fluorescent layer gives out light. In the above field emission lamp, the gas electron source is used for replacing traditional electron emitters, such as carbon nano tubes and the like, so that technology difficulties and preparation costs for preparing a field emission light source can be effectively reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to lighting field, the field transmitting light fixture that relates in particular to a kind of working stability and be convenient to manufacture.
Background technology
Field emission light source (Field emission light source) is a kind of emerging light source, its principle of luminosity is in the vacuum band in the middle of emission electrode and collecting electrode, to import high voltage to produce electric field, make the electron emitters such as low potential place metal tip, carbon nano-tube launch electronics, bombardment high potential place luminescent material (fluorescent material) and send visible ray.
The electron source that field emission light source adopts is cold cathode (emitter), having relatively high expectations of the target electron emitter such as metal tip, carbon nano-tube used, the field emmision material adopting requires fabulous electron emissivity, to there is lower cut-in voltage simultaneously, can transmit great current density, and current stabilization.But with current technology of preparing, under the effect of highfield, the problems such as micro-point destruction, electric current variation, performance degradation also do not solve completely.Also need to consider the inhomogeneity further raising of emitter, the raising of production efficiency, the reduction of equipment investment etc. simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the field transmitting light fixture that the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of working stability and be convenient to manufacture.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of transmitting light fixture, comprise field emission light-emitting panel and panel rack, described field emission light-emitting panel is fixed on described panel rack, the conductive anode that described field emission light-emitting panel comprises conductive cathode and is oppositely arranged with this conductive cathode, between this conductive cathode and this conductive anode, form a closed cavity, in this closed cavity, be filled with gas electronic source, this conductive anode comprises anode transparency carrier, be located at the anode nesa coating on this anode transparency carrier and be coated on the phosphor powder layer on this anode nesa coating, when applying high voltage on this conductive cathode and this conductive anode time, this gas electronic source ionizes and launches electronics and bombard the photoluminescent phosphor layer in high potential place under highfield effect.
Wherein, described conductive cathode comprises negative electrode transparency carrier and is located at the negative electrode nesa coating on this negative electrode transparency carrier, and this negative electrode nesa coating and this phosphor powder layer are oppositely arranged.
Wherein, the material of described anode nesa coating and this negative electrode nesa coating is nano indium tin metal oxide.
Wherein, described gas electronic source is the gas that the first ionization energy is less.
Wherein, described gas electronic source is any or the arbitrarily multiple combination of N2, He, Ar.
Wherein, the quantity of described field emission light-emitting panel and described panel rack is all at least two, and described field emission light-emitting panel is consistent with the quantity of described panel rack, and described panel rack is hinged so that described panel rack connects collapsibly.
Wherein, the angle adjustable extent between described two hinged mutual panel racks is 0 °~360 °.
Wherein, described transmitting light fixture also comprises connector, this connector comprises main body, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, this first rotating shaft and this second shaft parallel are arranged in this main body, each panel rack is equipped with rotating hole, and this first rotating shaft and this second rotating shaft are rotatably mounted in respectively described rotating hole so that described two panel racks are hinged.
Wherein, all offer mounting groove described in each on panel rack, this mounting groove extends to wherein one side of this panel rack, and this mounting groove is surrounded by two relative sidewall and diapires that connect described two sidewalls, and described rotating hole is opened on described sidewall.
The color of the light that wherein, described in one of them, field emission light-emitting panel sends is different from the light color that other field emission light-emitting panels send.。
In above-mentioned transmitting light fixture, use gas electronic source to substitute the electron emitters such as traditional carbon nano-tube, can effectively reduce technology difficulty and the preparation cost of preparing field emission light source.In addition, above-mentioned transmitting light fixture uses transparent conducting film as conductive layer, and making whole field emission light-emitting panel is transparent configuration, and then makes the superimposed rear stackable bright dipping of field emission light-emitting panel.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in technical scheme of the present invention, to the accompanying drawing of required use in execution mode be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are the stereograms of the field transmitting light fixture that provides of the present invention's the first preferred embodiments.
Fig. 3 is another state stereogram of a transmitting light fixture shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the partial exploded view of a transmitting light fixture shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 are the stereograms of the field transmitting light fixture that provides of the present invention's the second preferred embodiments.
Fig. 7 is the stereogram of the field transmitting light fixture that provides of the present invention's the 3rd preferred embodiments.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtaining under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the present invention's the first preferred embodiments provides a kind of transmitting light fixture 10, comprises two field emission light-emitting panels 12, two panel racks 14 and a connection piece 16.Each field emission light-emitting panel 12 is all fixed on wherein on a panel rack 14, and described two field emission light-emitting panels 12 are hinged by connector 16 so that described panel rack 14 connects collapsibly.Wherein, the angle adjustable extent between two panel racks 14 is 0 °~360 °.
The conductive anode that described field emission light-emitting panel 12 comprises conductive cathode and is oppositely arranged with this conductive cathode, forms a closed cavity between this conductive cathode and this conductive anode, is filled with gas electronic source in this closed cavity.This gas electronic source is the gas that the first ionization energy is less, as any or the arbitrarily multiple combination of N2, He, Ar etc.This conductive anode comprises anode transparency carrier, is located at the anode nesa coating on this anode transparency carrier and is coated on the phosphor powder layer on this anode nesa coating.This conductive cathode comprises negative electrode transparency carrier and is located at the negative electrode nesa coating on this negative electrode transparency carrier, and this negative electrode nesa coating and this phosphor powder layer are oppositely arranged.When applying high voltage on this conductive cathode and this conductive anode time, this gas electronic source ionizes under highfield effect, launches electronics and bombards the photoluminescent phosphor layer in high potential place.Wherein, the material of this anode nesa coating and this negative electrode nesa coating is ITO(Indium Tin Oxides, nano indium tin metal oxide).
In the present embodiment, the shape of described field emission light-emitting panel 12 and panel rack 14 can be rectangle or circle, but the present invention is not construed as limiting the shape of field emission light-emitting panel 12 and panel rack 14, the shape of field emission light-emitting panel 12 and panel rack 14 can also be the shapes such as ellipse and rhombus.
See also Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, described two panel racks 14 are frame shape support, the form fit of the shape of frame and field emission light-emitting panel 12 so that field emission light-emitting panel 12 be embedded in panel rack 14.On each panel rack 14, all offer a mounting groove 142, mounting groove 142 extends to one side of panel rack 14.Mounting groove 142 comprises that two relative sidewalls 1422 and connect the diapire 1424 of described two sidewalls 1422, all offers a rotating hole 1426 on each sidewall, and described rotating hole 1426 is coaxially provided for installation connecting element 16.
Connector 16 comprises a main body 162 and is located at 2 first rotating shafts 164 and 2 second rotating shafts 166 in main body 162.Described 2 first rotating shafts 164 coaxially arrange, and described the second rotating shaft 166 also coaxially arranges, and the axis of described the first rotating shaft 164 is parallel with the axis of described the second rotating shaft 166.Main body 162 is placed in respectively in the mounting groove 142 of described two panel racks 14, described the first rotating shaft 164 is rotatably mounted in the rotating hole 1426 of a panel rack 14 wherein, described the second rotating shaft 166 is rotatably mounted in the rotating hole 1426 of another side board mount 14, so that the angle between described two panel racks 14 can regulate between 0 °~360 °.
In above-mentioned transmitting light fixture 10, use gas electronic source to substitute the electron emitters such as traditional carbon nano-tube, can effectively reduce technology difficulty and the preparation cost of preparing field emission light source.In addition, above-mentioned transmitting light fixture 10 uses transparent conducting film as conductive layer, makes whole field emission light-emitting panel 12 for transparent configuration, and then makes the superimposed rear stackable bright dipping of field emission light-emitting panel 12.
Making in the process of use emission lamp tool 10, in the time that needs field transmitting light fixture 10 throws light on, described two field emission light-emitting panels 12 are launched just can obtain larger light-emitting area; In the time of needs carrying field transmitting light fixture 10, only need described panel rack 14 is folding by hinge assembly 16, just can be by superimposed two field emission light-emitting panels 12, make above-mentioned field transmitting light fixture 10 only need occupy less area in handling process.And its light-emitting area is opposing after superimposed while arranging when described two field emission light-emitting panels 12, the field transmitting light fixture that now a transmitting light fixture 10 also can serve as double-side uses.
The quantity that is appreciated that described the first rotating shaft 164 and the second rotating shaft 166 is not limited to two, as long as can make the angle between two panel racks 14 regulate between 0 °~360 °, the quantity of described the first rotating shaft 164 and the second rotating shaft 166 can also be one.In the time that the quantity of described the first rotating shaft 164 and the second rotating shaft 166 is one, described in each, the quantity of the rotating hole 1426 of panel rack 14 correspondingly can only arrange one.
See also Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the present invention's the second preferred embodiments provides a kind of transmitting light fixture 20, transmitting light fixture 20 is connected and is word order by connector 16 head and the tail by multiple transmitting light fixtures 10, and in a transmitting light fixture 20, has at least the color of the light that a field emission light-emitting panel 12 sends different from the light color that other field emission light-emitting panels 12 send.
See also Fig. 7, the present invention's the 3rd preferred embodiments provides a kind of transmitting light fixture 30, transmitting light fixture 30 connects by connector 16 head and the tail the annular that forms a sealing by multiple transmitting light fixtures 10, and launches and in light fixture 30, to have at least the color of the light that a field emission light-emitting panel 12 sends different from the light color that other field emission light-emitting panels 12 send.
Above-mentioned field transmitting light fixture 20 and a transmitting light fixture 30 not only have an effect of launching light fixture 10, and a transmitting light fixture 20 and the panel rack 14 of transmitting in light fixture 30 can send the light of different colours separately, make above-mentioned transmitting light fixture 20 there is better decorative effect.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications are also considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a field transmitting light fixture, comprise field emission light-emitting panel and panel rack, described field emission light-emitting panel is fixed on described panel rack, it is characterized in that, the conductive anode that described field emission light-emitting panel comprises conductive cathode and is oppositely arranged with this conductive cathode, between this conductive cathode and this conductive anode, form a closed cavity, in this closed cavity, be filled with gas electronic source, this conductive anode comprises anode transparency carrier, be located at the anode nesa coating on this anode transparency carrier and be coated on the phosphor powder layer on this anode nesa coating, when applying high voltage on this conductive cathode and this conductive anode time, this gas electronic source ionizes and launches electronics and bombard the photoluminescent phosphor layer in high potential place under highfield effect.
2. transmitting light fixture according to claim 1, is characterized in that, this conductive cathode comprises negative electrode transparency carrier and be located at the negative electrode nesa coating on this negative electrode transparency carrier, and this negative electrode nesa coating and this phosphor powder layer are oppositely arranged.
3. according to a claim 2 transmitting light fixture, it is characterized in that, the material of this anode nesa coating and this negative electrode nesa coating is nano indium tin metal oxide.
4. according to claim 1 transmitting light fixture, is characterized in that, this gas electronic source is the gas that the first ionization energy is less.
5. according to claim 4 transmitting light fixture, is characterized in that, any that this gas electronic source is N2, He, Ar or multiple combination arbitrarily.
6. according to claim 1 transmitting light fixture, it is characterized in that, the quantity of described field emission light-emitting panel and described panel rack is all at least two, and described field emission light-emitting panel is consistent with the quantity of described panel rack, described panel rack is hinged so that described panel rack connects collapsibly.
7. according to claim 6 transmitting light fixture, is characterized in that, the angle adjustable extent between two panel racks that are hinged is 0 °~360 °.
8. according to claim 6 transmitting light fixture, it is characterized in that, this transmitting light fixture also comprises connector, this connector comprises main body, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, this first rotating shaft and this second shaft parallel are arranged in this main body, each panel rack is equipped with rotating hole, and this first rotating shaft and this second rotating shaft are rotatably mounted in respectively described rotating hole so that described two panel racks are hinged.
9. according to claim 6 transmitting light fixture, it is characterized in that, described in each, on panel rack, all offer mounting groove, this mounting groove extends to wherein one side of this panel rack, this mounting groove is surrounded by two relative sidewall and diapires that connect described two sidewalls, and described rotating hole is opened on described sidewall.
10. according to claim 6 transmitting light fixture, is characterized in that, the color of the light that described in one of them, field emission light-emitting panel sends is different from the light color that other field emission light-emitting panels send.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201310098708.0A CN104078313A (en) | 2013-03-26 | 2013-03-26 | Field emission lamp |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201310098708.0A CN104078313A (en) | 2013-03-26 | 2013-03-26 | Field emission lamp |
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CN104078313A true CN104078313A (en) | 2014-10-01 |
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CN201310098708.0A Pending CN104078313A (en) | 2013-03-26 | 2013-03-26 | Field emission lamp |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US20070211714A1 (en) * | 2006-03-07 | 2007-09-13 | Metke Anthony R | Method and apparatus for redirection of Domain Name Service (DNS) packets |
CN101471224A (en) * | 2007-12-29 | 2009-07-01 | 财团法人工业技术研究院 | Light source with two-sided luminous face |
CN202256884U (en) * | 2011-10-14 | 2012-05-30 | 刘日东 | Foldable light box for CT (Computed Tomography) films |
CN202432251U (en) * | 2012-02-02 | 2012-09-12 | 厦门市骏耀光电科技有限公司 | Folding lamp |
-
2013
- 2013-03-26 CN CN201310098708.0A patent/CN104078313A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20070211714A1 (en) * | 2006-03-07 | 2007-09-13 | Metke Anthony R | Method and apparatus for redirection of Domain Name Service (DNS) packets |
CN101471224A (en) * | 2007-12-29 | 2009-07-01 | 财团法人工业技术研究院 | Light source with two-sided luminous face |
CN202256884U (en) * | 2011-10-14 | 2012-05-30 | 刘日东 | Foldable light box for CT (Computed Tomography) films |
CN202432251U (en) * | 2012-02-02 | 2012-09-12 | 厦门市骏耀光电科技有限公司 | Folding lamp |
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Application publication date: 20141001 |