CN104077938A - Clamp plate type reading view divider - Google Patents
Clamp plate type reading view divider Download PDFInfo
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- CN104077938A CN104077938A CN201310120158.8A CN201310120158A CN104077938A CN 104077938 A CN104077938 A CN 104077938A CN 201310120158 A CN201310120158 A CN 201310120158A CN 104077938 A CN104077938 A CN 104077938A
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Abstract
Provided is a tool for view dividing in fast reading training. The tool is composed of two colorless and transparent panels and multiple dividing lines made of rubber. The dividing lines are in a filament shape, and the two ends of each dividing line are expanded into square blocks or other structures. After the two panels are combined into a double-clamping-plate type structure, the middle clearance of the double-clamping-plate type structure is divided into two parts by linear protrusions which are on the inner surfaces of the two panels and close to the peripheral edges, a flat rectangular containing space is located inside the protrusions, and four grooves are formed outside the protrusions. Due to the fact that the protrusion of the upper panel and the protrusion of the lower panel are not closed together, four openings are formed, and the rectangular containing space is communicated with the grooves in the peripheral edges. The filaments of the dividing lines can penetrate through an opening and enter the rectangular containing space and are stretched into a straight line state due to elasticity action, and the two ends of the dividing lines can only be clamped in the grooves. When the tool is used, the tool is placed on a book, view division on page characters can be completed by adjusting the positions of the dividing lines, and the tool has the advantages that the structure is simple, materials are easy to obtain, manufacturing is easy, and products are ultrathin and exquisite.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to the visual field partition tools using in a kind of fast reading.
Background technology
The speed of reading depends primarily on the size in the visual field.When reading, according to the size in the visual field, reading is divided three classes: point type is read, line formula is read and face formula is read.Point type is read visual field minimum, only has word one or two, and reading rate only has one minute hundreds of word; It is more than several words that line formula is read visual field size, and in the visual field, these words link and are straight line, and line formula can reach a line word while reading visual field maximum, more than now reading rate can reach one minute one or two K word; It is more than two style of writing words that face formula is read visual field size, and visual field shape is a plane, and it is above or higher that reading rate can reach one minute several K word.
In fast reading, a most important link is to broaden one's vision, and the multiple training method of having broadened one's vision, such as character training, figure training, Shu Ertebiao training etc.In these training programs, the magnitude range of all using the means such as lines, word quantity to demarcate the visual field to trainer.But, in the time that trainer turns to the actual reading training to paper materials such as books, magazine, newpapers and periodicals, owing to lacking the complementary means of demarcating border, the visual field, can run into a lot of difficulties, such as trainer does not know oneself visual field magnitude range, the visual field used is suddenly big or suddenly small, and the visual field has retraction to reduce tendency, the adjacent visual field, left and right boundary is unclear, and segment word repeats picked-up etc.Cut apart if page word is carried out to the visual field with instruments such as pencils, so not only can stained book page, and also work is very loaded down with trivial details, and efficiency is very low.Therefore, in order to facilitate fast reading, improve training effect, need to be by a kind of instrument, realize and the papery text of the publications such as books is carried out to the visual field cut apart.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of clamping plate type and read visual field dispenser, can realize in the time that trainer carries out actual reading training to reading matters such as books newpapers and periodicals, according to needed visual field size, the text of the publication page is carried out laterally or longitudinally cutting apart, thereby guarantee human eye is taken according to the size in the required visual field page word, improves fast reading effect.Meanwhile, this clamping plate type reading visual field dispenser is not only simple in structure, and material is easily got, with low cost, be convenient to make, and due to material and structural design feature, product can do very thinly, very exquisite, easy to carry and use.
The present invention is cutting apart the word visual field while realizing fast reading in the following way: a kind of clamping plate type is read visual field dispenser, is made up of two panels and several cut-off rule.Panel is made up of colourless transparent plastic, and rectangle is lamellar, and shape is similar to books with size.Two panels can, by the mode such as hot-forming, merge and be merged into a slab construction that double fastener is board-like in the position at four angles mutually.After two panels merges, between two panels, be in the middle of double plate, to leave space.Two panels surfaces externally and internally is all smooth flat, but the surrounding of inside surface keeps to the side, the mutual correspondence position at place is by 4 wire projections of the each formation of mode of protuberance, thereby the space between double plate is divided into two parts, projection with interior be a flat rectangle accommodation space, in order to the filament of the cut-off rule that distributes, beyond projection, form 4 strip grooves.Projection between two panels is after panel merges, and not exclusively closed, but forms 4 slot-shaped openings, and the rectangle accommodation space in clamping plate communicates by these 4 slot-shaped openings and groove around.
Cut-off rule is made up of rubber, divides two row in length and breadth, is all filament shape, high resilience, and expand for structures such as square shapes at its two.The filament diameter of cut-off rule is very little, and the slot-shaped opening between can rectangle accommodation space and groove through two panels, enter into accommodation space inside, and its two is because diameter is larger, can not pass opening, can only stay in the groove of open outer side.Cut-off rule, due to the elasticity of rubber thread, is drawn into linear state, and its two is also because the elasticity of rubber thread can be stuck in the groove of two panels, is not subjected to displacement due to stiction.
When use, this double plate is placed on books, bookish word can see through two panels and clearly observe.Then, according to the size in the required visual field of training, adjust respectively the position of two statures that are stuck in the cut-off rule in groove, move the filament of cut-off rule, with the filament of cut-off rule, page text is carried out to the visual field and cut apart.Such as, when line formula reading training, visual field size is 7 words, and the typesetting form of books is 26 word × 26 row, need so the position of 3 longitudinal cut-off rules of parallel, the word of just page respectively can being composed a piece of writing be from left to right divided into 7 such four visuals field of word/5, word/7, word/7 word.For another example, when face formula reading training, visual field size is 3 style of writing words, needs so the position of 8 horizontal partition lines of parallel, just full page word can be divided into from top to bottom to 3 such 9 visuals field of row, row/2, row/3, row/3, row/3, row/3, row/3, row/3, row/3.
Sum up, the feature of this visual field dispenser is: separatrix, the visual field indicates by the cut-off rule that is extended state made from quality of rubber materials, the stiction that cut-off rule utilizes the elasticity of itself to produce, can be stuck on double plate and not be subjected to displacement, double fastener plank frame is the fixing and mobile passive framework to cut-off rule position, the reading of word simultaneously sees through this transparent framework and carries out, if page word is carried out to the visual field while cutting apart, as long as regulate, the position of cut-off rule on double plate is just passable.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that clamping plate type is read visual field dispenser front perspective view.
Fig. 2 is cut-off rule structural representation.
Fig. 3 is that when cut-off rule is not installed, clamping plate type is read visual field dispenser horizontal section schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is that when cut-off rule is not installed, clamping plate type is read visual field dispenser longitudinal profile schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 installs cut-off rule rear plate formula to read visual field dispenser horizontal section schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is that horizontal partition line and longitudinal cut-off rule installation site height contrast schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is lower panel inside surface perspective view.
Fig. 8 is top panel inside surface perspective view.
Fig. 9 is upper and lower panel outer surface structure schematic diagram.
Figure 10 is that clamping plate type is read dispenser corner, visual field perspective view.
1. panels in figure (point upper and lower faces plate), 2. horizontal partition line, 3. longitudinal cut-off rule, the filament of 4 cut-off rules, the 5. head of cut-off rule, 6. square accommodation space, 7. transverse opening, 8. longitudinal opening, 9 word read districts, 10. transverse concave groove, 11. longitudinal flutings, four angles of 12. panels, 13. top panels, 14. lower panels, 15. lateral projection, 16. is longitudinally protruding.
Embodiment
Opening books clamping plate type used taking standard 32 below reads visual field dispenser and embodiment is described as example, large 32 open, 16 open the clamping plate types used such as books to read visual field dispenser similar with it, difference is to read visual field dispenser length and width size and cut-off rule number.
Clamping plate type is read a visual field dispenser preferred specific embodiment as shown in Figure 1, by two panels (1) (point upper and lower faces plate) and horizontal partition line (2) and longitudinal cut-off rule (3) some composition.
Two panels (1) are divided into top panel (13) and lower panel (14), are all made up of colourless transparent plastic, and rectangle is lamellar, and length and width size is with similar to books.Top panel (13) and lower panel (14) consistency of thickness, its outside surface is all smooth flat, specifically see Fig. 9, and the structure of inside surface is referring to Fig. 7 and Fig. 8.Lower mask body is introduced the inner surface structure of top panel (13) and lower panel (14).The inside surface of top panel (13) and lower panel (14) is also smooth flat structure, but some is different from outside surface.First, four angles (12) of top panel (13) and lower panel (14) are for mutual two panels (1) hot pressing is combined together and is formed as the position of a clamping plate type flat board, so this position first design height is higher than other positions of inside surface, the height at four angles (12) of the second top panel (13) and lower panel (14) is consistent with each other.Secondly, the same position at the surrounding place of keeping to the side of plate (13) and lower panel (14) is upwards swelled in the above, 4 wire projections of each formation, these 4 wire projection thicknesses are identical, be divided into lateral projection (15) and longitudinally protruding (16) two be listed as according to protruding extension direction and length, lateral projection (15) Length Ratio longitudinally projection (16) is short.For same panel (1), lateral projection (15) has two, length and highly all identical, longitudinally projection (16) has two, length and highly also all identical, but in length and breadth direction different be raised with difference in height.For two panels (1), these 4 protruding relevant positions are identical, and length is identical, but the height of projection is opposite each other.Such as the lateral projection (15) of lower panel (14) adopts lower height design, longitudinally projection (16) adopts high height design; Correspondingly, the lateral projection (15) of top panel (13) adopts high height design, height is identical with the height of longitudinal projection (16) of lower panel (14), longitudinal projection (16) of top panel (13) adopts lower height design, and height is identical with the height of the lateral projection (15) of lower panel (14).
Top panel (13) and lower panel (14) are merged into after the board-like slab construction of double fastener, in the middle of double plate, leave space, this space is divided into two parts by the projection of top panel (13) and lower panel (14) inside surface, one is the rectangle flat area in projection, this region is as a square accommodation space (6), the filament (4) of the cut-off rule that is used for distributing; And projection part in addition forms four strip openings groove outwardly, groove towards being divided into each 2 of transverse concave groove (10) longitudinal fluting (11), is used for placing the head (5) of cut-off rule according to it.
Because the design height at four angles (12) is higher, top panel (13) and lower panel (14) are merged into after the board-like slab construction of double fastener, lateral projection (15) between top panel (13) and lower panel (14) and longitudinally projection (16) are although position coincidence, but owing to can not closing completely in together, thereby form respectively a slot-shaped opening, according to opening towards being divided into each 2 of transverse opening (7) and longitudinal opening (8).Square accommodation space (6) communicates with 4 grooves in its outside by these 4 openings.Due to said lateral projection (15) and longitudinally projection (16) special design in height above, transverse opening (7) and longitudinal opening (8) just length have difference, but its caliber size is all identical, and just can allow the filament (4) of cut-off rule pass through, specifically see Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6.In addition, also be due to the reason on this height design, make the position of transverse opening (7) and longitudinal opening (8) have the difference on height, thereby horizontal partition line (2) and longitudinal cut-off rule (3) are installed afterwards, the height of horizontal partition line (2) and longitudinally cut-off rule (3) is variant, horizontal partition line (2) and longitudinally cut-off rule (3) are owing to staggering in position, thereby can not occur mutually to touch, specifically see Fig. 6.
Horizontal partition line (2) and longitudinally cut-off rule (3) are made up of rubber, and concrete structure is shown in Fig. 2, is all divided into the filament (4) of cut-off rule and head (5) two parts of cut-off rule.The filament (4) of cut-off rule is filament shape, high resilience, and horizontal partition line (2) is relatively short, and longitudinally cut-off rule (3) is relatively long.In addition, the filament of both cut-off rules (4) length is relatively shorter than the length and width of accommodation space (6) respectively.The head (5) that the two ends of the filament (4) of cut-off rule are cut-off rule, expands and is formed as wedge shape, square shape, the shape such as spherical, coniform, cylindric.Because filament (4) diameter of cut-off rule is very little, can be through transverse opening (7) or longitudinal opening (8), enter into the inside of accommodation space (6), and the head of cut-off rule (5) diameter is larger, can not enter through transverse opening (7) or longitudinal opening (8), can only stay in the transverse concave groove (10) or longitudinal fluting (11) of open outer side.
When the board-like reading of mounting clamp visual field dispenser, first the filament of cut-off rule (4) is placed on respectively in the accommodation space (6) between top panel (13) and lower panel (14), the head (5) of cut-off rule is placed on respectively in the transverse concave groove (10) and longitudinal fluting (11) in accommodation space (6) outside, then in the mode such as hot-forming, the board-like slab construction of piece double fastener permeates top panel (13) and lower panel (14) in the position at four angles (12) of panel.After the board-like structure of double fastener is made, the filament (4) of cut-off rule is because rubber thread length is compared with the short effect that elastic deformation occurs, stretching linear state, and the head of cut-off rule (5) is also because the elasticity of rubber thread, can be stuck in the transverse concave groove (10) or longitudinal fluting (11) of double plate, the position of the filament (4) of cut-off rule is not subjected to displacement.If regulate the position of the filament (4) of cut-off rule, as long as regulate the position of the head (5) that is stuck in the cut-off rule in transverse concave groove (10) or longitudinal fluting (11) just passable.
Finally, can draw a rectangular boxes at the middle section of double plate, as word read district (9), size can be with reference to the 32 type page designs of opening books.Word read district (9) is water white transparency, the reading of books word is in word read district (9), cutting apart also in word read district (9) of the visual field, and its part in addition, can paint edematus, cover some irrelevant structures in double plate in order to part, simultaneously, also conveniently observe the position of the head (5) of cut-off rule, be convenient to its adjusting.
Finally to supplement some explanation,
1. about horizontal partition line (2), longitudinally the quantity of the quantity cut-off rule of cut-off rule (3) is relevant with books typesetting, it is generally every page of 26 word × 26 row that standard 32 is opened books type-setting mode, in the time carrying out line formula reading training, the minimum visual field should be calculated since 4 words, a line word 6 longitudinal cut-off rules of needs (3) complete to be cut apart, and is divided into 47 visuals field of word, word/2, word/4, word/4, word/4, word/4, word/4.After, along with the expansion in the visual field, the quantity of required cut-off rule reduces on the contrary, so the reading visual field dispenser of the accurate books of 32 opening of bid needs 6 longitudinal cut-off rules (3).In the time carrying out the reading of face formula, the minimum visual field should be counted from 2 style of writing words, one page word 12 horizontal partition lines of needs (2) complete to be cut apart, be divided into 2 13 visuals field of row, row/2, row/2, row/2, row/2, row/2, row/2, row/2, row/2, row/2, row/2, row/2, row/2, after, along with the expansion in the visual field, the quantity of required cut-off rule also reduces thereupon, so the reading visual field dispenser of the accurate books of 32 opening of bid needs 12 horizontal partition lines (2).
The quantity of other the different type-setting mode books visual field used required horizontal partition lines of dispenser (2) by that analogy, is also calculated since 4 words, and longitudinally the quantity of cut-off rule (3) is also calculated since 2 style of writing words.Image scale accurate large 32 is opened books, and every page of type-setting mode is 28 word × 28 row, and horizontal partition line (2) requirement is also only 13, and longitudinally cut-off rule (3) is also only 6, and standard 32 to open books difference very little.
2. cut-off rule, due to the relation of material, can do very tinyly, such as cut-off rule head diameter can be controlled in 1mm, the thickness of two clamping plate also can do very thinly, so this product can be made ultra-thin type, very exquisite, easy to carry and use.
3. the amalgamation of two panels, can also merge by the mode of fastened by screw, but taking thermoforming way as optimal selection, object is to allow product do very thinly.
4. this clamping plate type is read transverse concave groove (10), longitudinal fluting (11) and the transverse opening (7) of dispenser edge, visual field part, the design of longitudinal opening (8), also can consider to substitute by other structural designs, be designed to the groove similar with former design and opening, but the design that adopts this preferred version can allow product thickness very thin, easy to manufacture.
5. in above schematic diagram, because for the structure of some small parts is described, amplify their relative scale, allow people feel that the area in word read district (9) is less than normal, and the reading window (9) of material object of the present invention is more much larger than diagram, be applicable to the needs of reading training completely.
Claims (6)
1. clamping plate type is read a visual field dispenser, it is characterized in that by two panels and cut-off rule is some forms:
Two panels are made up of colourless transparent plastic, lamellar, rectangle, its outside surface is smooth flat, inside surface is also smooth flat, but inside surface upwards swells in the submarginal same position of surrounding, a wire projection that thickness is identical of each formation, mutually be fused into the board-like slab construction of double fastener by the position at four angles at two panels after, in the middle of double plate, be between two panels, to leave space, this space is divided into two parts by the projection of two panels inner face, one is the rectangle accommodation space of projection with an interior flat, one is the groove of four strips beyond projection, because the projection of two panel inner surfaces overlaps but not closed together, so form an opening, rectangle accommodation space like this and groove around communicate by opening,
Cut-off rule is made up of elastomeric material, is divided into two row in length and breadth, is all filament shape, and expand at its two, and the filament of cut-off rule can enter in rectangle accommodation space through the opening between two panels, but its two is because diameter is larger, can only stay in the groove outside opening.
2. clamping plate type as claimed in claim 1 is read visual field dispenser, it is characterized in that two openings between panel, according to towards being divided into each two of longitudinal opening and transverse opening with length, opening caliber size is identical, but there is height design position, the height of longitudinal opening is mutually the same, the height of transverse opening is mutually the same, but compares between vertical and horizontal opening, and there is the difference of height its position, when making like this to install and using cut-off rule, cut-off rule can not occur mutually to touch in length and breadth.
3. clamping plate type as claimed in claim 1 is read visual field dispenser, it is characterized in that the filament of cut-off rule, and its diameter just or be less than opening caliber size between two panels.
4. clamping plate type as claimed in claim 1 is read visual field dispenser, it is characterized in that the thread-length of longitudinal cut-off rule requires to be less than the length of rectangle accommodation space; The thread-length of horizontal partition line requires to be less than the width of rectangle accommodation space, thereby makes the filament of cut-off rule produce elastic deformation, is drawn into linear state, and the head of cut-off rule is stuck in the groove of clamping plate.
5. clamping plate type is read visual field dispenser as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that in the middle of region, being decorated with a rectangle water white transparency frame in the central, as word read district, being segmented in this region of the reading of books word and the visual field carried out, and word read district part in addition can be painted edematus, in order to cover other uncorrelated structures of visual field dispenser, simultaneously naked eyes can be felt the position of head of cut-off rule, so that the position of cut-off rule is regulated.
6. the panel of reading as claimed in claim 1 visual field dispenser, color is water white transparency, but also can, for increasing the consideration of reading temperament and interest or vision protection, can use the light color of other colors.
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CN201310120158.8A CN104077938B (en) | 2013-03-28 | 2013-03-28 | Clamping plate type reads visual field dispenser |
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CN201310120158.8A CN104077938B (en) | 2013-03-28 | 2013-03-28 | Clamping plate type reads visual field dispenser |
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CN104077938B CN104077938B (en) | 2017-06-09 |
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CN201310120158.8A Expired - Fee Related CN104077938B (en) | 2013-03-28 | 2013-03-28 | Clamping plate type reads visual field dispenser |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106067265A (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2016-11-02 | 丽水学院 | Drum-type reads visual field dispenser |
CN107195223A (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2017-09-22 | 丽水学院 | Display reads visual field dispenser |
CN107919035A (en) * | 2016-10-10 | 2018-04-17 | 丽水学院 | A kind of boxlike reads visual field dispenser |
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JP3169799U (en) * | 2011-06-06 | 2011-08-18 | 株式会社Brlm高速学習アカデミー | Speed reading aid |
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WO1994008325A1 (en) * | 1992-10-06 | 1994-04-14 | Esko Antero Koivusalo | Method and device for speeding up the perception and reading of written text, symbols, and corresponding marks |
CN2318676Y (en) * | 1997-10-15 | 1999-05-12 | 杨碧堂 | Convenient visual memory machine |
TW535961U (en) * | 2001-10-16 | 2003-06-01 | Ting-Tsai Jang | Graphic speedy reading training machine for children |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106067265A (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2016-11-02 | 丽水学院 | Drum-type reads visual field dispenser |
CN107195223A (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2017-09-22 | 丽水学院 | Display reads visual field dispenser |
CN107919035A (en) * | 2016-10-10 | 2018-04-17 | 丽水学院 | A kind of boxlike reads visual field dispenser |
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