CN104077119B - Page control methods and device - Google Patents
Page control methods and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104077119B CN104077119B CN201310109440.6A CN201310109440A CN104077119B CN 104077119 B CN104077119 B CN 104077119B CN 201310109440 A CN201310109440 A CN 201310109440A CN 104077119 B CN104077119 B CN 104077119B
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Abstract
This application discloses a kind of page control methods and devices, wherein this method includes：It is recorded in action and record performed in the first page shown by the first browser response web page address the first image collection corresponding with the page for executing action generation；The information for indicating that second browser executes the action is sent to the second browser；It is responded in second browser and executes the action in the second page shown by the web page address, and record the second image collection corresponding with the page for executing action generation；Judge to execute the page caused by the action in the first page according to the comparing result of first image collection and second image collection and whether execute the page caused by the action in the second page identical.Present application addresses the comparison scheme needs of the page in the related technology to take a significant amount of time, the page compares less efficient problem.
Description
Technical field
This application involves internet arenas, in particular to a kind of page control methods and device.
Background technology
Currently, during carrying out page contrast test, generally use following steps：It is defeated that multiple browsers receive user
The web page address entered（URL）, intercept different browsers and respond the initial page that the web page address is shown, and by these initial pages
Face is compared.However, the initial page that above-mentioned intercept operation is opened just for the above-mentioned web page address of response, and for initial
The control page that can be just shown after executing certain actions is needed on the page, passes through the obtained sectional drawing of above-mentioned intercept operation
It can not show these control pages.
For example, browser responds the initial page that the web page address is shown as shown in Figure 1, including " precious in the initial page
Shellfish details " the page, without display " evaluation details " page and " strike a bargain record " page.In this case, to the initial page
Face carries out sectional drawing, then is only capable of obtaining " dotey's details " page, and is unable to get " evaluation details " page and " strike a bargain record " page.
If desired comparison " evaluation details " page or " strike a bargain record " page, then need user's execution point in above-mentioned different browser
Action is hit, with triggering display " evaluation details " page as shown in Figure 2 or " strike a bargain and record " page.It is this to rely on user in difference
Browser in execute click action and show the mode of the corresponding control page, greatly reduce the efficiency of page comparison.When
It is right when the number for the control page for needing just show after executing certain actions in initial page is more than certain threshold value
Process than these control pages will spend very more time, or even can not complete.Further, since needing user different
The reason of executing identical action in browser in order, therefore, user may be caused due to carelessness in different browsers
The sequence difference of the action of middle execution or the content of the action executed are different, so that can not be directed in different browsers
Identical action carries out sectional drawing to the corresponding page, and the accuracy of page comparing result is caused to decline.
That is, current page comparison scheme could exhibition after needing to execute certain actions in comparison initial page
It shows to require a great deal of time when the control page come, causes page comparison less efficient, and accuracy is not high.
Invention content
The main purpose of the application is to provide a kind of page control methods and device, at least to solve page in the prior art
The problem relatively low in face of specific efficiency.
According to the one side of the application, a kind of page control methods is provided, this method includes：It is recorded in the first browsing
Device responds action performed in the first page shown by web page address and record and executes the page pair that the action generates
The first image collection answered；The information for indicating that second browser executes the action is sent to the second browser；It is second clear at this
Device of looking at responds and executes the action in the second page shown by the web page address, and records the page pair with execution action generation
The second image collection answered；Judged in the first page according to the comparing result of first image collection and second image collection
The page caused by upper execution action with whether the page caused by the action is executed in the second page identical.
Preferably, above-mentioned action includes the instruction of N group page operations, and N is more than or equal to 1, wherein above-mentioned N groups page operation refers to
Each group of page operation instruction in order includes one or more page operation instructions, and above-mentioned record is generated with above-mentioned action is executed
Corresponding first image collection of the page include：It is every in above-mentioned N groups page operation instruction to being executed in above-mentioned first page
The page obtained after one group of page operation instruction executes the first shot operation, will execute obtained section of above-mentioned first shot operation
Figure is recorded as above-mentioned first image collection；Above-mentioned record the second image collection packet corresponding with the above-mentioned page of action generation is executed
It includes：To executing the page obtained after each group of page operation instruction in above-mentioned N groups page operation instruction in above-mentioned second page
Face executes the second shot operation, will execute the above-mentioned obtained sectional drawing of second shot operation and is recorded as above-mentioned second image collection.
Preferably, above-mentioned action includes the instruction of N group page operations, and N is more than or equal to 1, wherein above-mentioned N groups page operation refers to
Each group of page operation instruction in order includes one or more page operation instructions, above-mentioned to be recorded in the first browser response net
Performed action includes in first page shown by page address：It records in each of above-mentioned each group of page operation instruction
It states page operation and instructs and instructed respectively with each above-mentioned page operation the first control in corresponding above-mentioned first page
Path, wherein one or more above-mentioned page operation instructions are executed on each control in above-mentioned first control；It is above-mentioned
Above-mentioned second browser, which responds, to be executed above-mentioned action in the second page shown by above-mentioned web page address and includes：According to above-mentioned path
The second control is searched in above-mentioned second page, and is executed in one or more on each control in above-mentioned second control
State page operation instruction.
Preferably, record the above-mentioned page operation instruction of each of each group of page operation instruction and respectively with it is each
It is above-mentioned to be recorded in the first browser after above-mentioned page operation instructs the path of the first control in corresponding above-mentioned first page
Responding action performed in the first page shown by web page address includes：According to the above-mentioned page operation instruction of each of record
And the path of the first control in corresponding above-mentioned first page is instructed with each above-mentioned page operation respectively, generation acts sequence
Row, wherein above-mentioned action sequence has each above-mentioned page operation instruction and corresponding first control according to the journal of execution
Path between mapping relations.
Preferably, above-mentioned sent to the second browser indicates that the information that above-mentioned second browser executes above-mentioned action includes：
Above-mentioned action sequence is sent to above-mentioned second browser；Shown by above-mentioned web page address is responded in above-mentioned second browser
Above-mentioned action is executed on two pages includes：Above-mentioned action sequence is generated into shell script, and in the response of above-mentioned second browser
It states and executes above-mentioned shell script in the second page shown by web page address.
According to the another aspect of the application, a kind of page comparison device is provided, which includes：First receiving unit,
It is moved for receiving action performed in the first page shown by the first browser response web page address and with this is executed
Make corresponding first image collection of the page generated；Transmission unit indicates second browser for being sent to the second browser
Execute the information of the action；Second receiving unit, for receiving and being responded shown by the web page address in second browser
Corresponding second image collection of the page caused by the action is executed in second page；Comparison unit, for according to first figure
Image set close with the comparing result of second image collection judge to execute in the first page page caused by the action and
It is whether identical that the page caused by the action is executed in the second page.
Preferably, above-mentioned action includes the instruction of N group page operations, and N is more than or equal to 1, wherein above-mentioned N groups page operation refers to
Each group of page operation instruction in order includes one or more page operation instructions, and above-mentioned apparatus further includes：First record
Member, for being obtained after executing each group of page operation instruction in above-mentioned N groups page operation instruction in above-mentioned first page
The page execute the first shot operation, the above-mentioned obtained sectional drawing of first shot operation will be executed and be recorded as above-mentioned first image set
It closes；Second recording unit, for being grasped to executing each group of page in above-mentioned N groups page operation instruction in above-mentioned second page
The page obtained after instructing executes the second shot operation, will execute the above-mentioned obtained sectional drawing of second shot operation and is recorded as
State the second image collection.
Preferably, above-mentioned first recording unit is additionally operable to record the above-mentioned page of each of above-mentioned each group of page operation instruction
Face operational order and the path for instructing with each above-mentioned page operation the first control in corresponding above-mentioned first page respectively,
Wherein, one or more above-mentioned page operation instructions are executed on each control in above-mentioned first control；Above-mentioned apparatus is also
Including：Execution unit, for searching the second control in above-mentioned second page according to above-mentioned path, and in above-mentioned second control
Each control on execute one or more above-mentioned page operations instructions；Above-mentioned second recording unit includes：Logging modle is used
Each group of page operation in above-mentioned N groups page operation instruction is executed on to above-mentioned second control in above-mentioned second page
The page obtained after instruction executes above-mentioned second shot operation, will execute the above-mentioned obtained sectional drawing of second shot operation and is recorded as
Above-mentioned second image collection.
Preferably, above-mentioned first recording unit be additionally operable to according to the instruction of each of record above-mentioned page operation and respectively with
Each above-mentioned page operation instructs the path of the first control in corresponding above-mentioned first page, generates action sequence, wherein on
State action sequence according to the journal of execution have each above-mentioned page operation instruction between the path of corresponding first control
Mapping relations.
Preferably, the information that above-mentioned second browser of above-mentioned instruction executes above-mentioned action includes above-mentioned action sequence, above-mentioned
Execution unit includes：Execution module, for above-mentioned action sequence to be generated shell script, and by execute above-mentioned shell script come
The second control is searched in above-mentioned second page according to above-mentioned path, and is executed on each control in above-mentioned second control
One or more above-mentioned page operation instructions.
By the technical solution of the application, following advantageous effect can be reached：In this application, user is browsed at one
The action record after initial page is opened in device to get off, and the action recorded is transferred to other browsers so that at it
He can execute the action recorded after opening the initial page in browser, and after the action recorded to execution
The generated page carries out sectional drawing, according to these sectional drawings to can just show after needing execution to act on different browsers
The control page is compared, and click action is executed in different browsers without user, greatly reduces page comparison
Time, improve the page comparison efficiency.It is recorded further, since the action executed in different browsers is system
Therefore action avoids the sequence difference of the action executed in different browsers caused by the carelessness due to user or holds
The content of capable action is different so that can be directed to identical action in different browsers and be cut to the corresponding page
Figure improves the accuracy of page comparison.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding of the present application, constitutes part of this application, this Shen
Illustrative embodiments and their description please do not constitute the improper restriction to the application for explaining the application.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram according to the initial page of the relevant technologies；
Fig. 2 is another schematic diagram according to the control page of the relevant technologies；
Fig. 3 is a kind of preferred structural schematic diagram that device is compared according to the page of the embodiment of the present application；
Fig. 4 is the preferred structural schematic diagram of another kind that device is compared according to the page of the embodiment of the present application；
Fig. 5 is another preferred structural schematic diagram that device is compared according to the page of the embodiment of the present application；
Fig. 6 is another preferred structural schematic diagram that device is compared according to the page of the embodiment of the present application；And
Fig. 7 is a kind of preferred flow chart according to the page control methods of the embodiment of the present application.
Specific implementation mode
The application is described in detail below with reference to attached drawing and in conjunction with the embodiments.It should be noted that not conflicting
In the case of, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other.
In the following description, unless otherwise specified, by with reference to the action and behaviour executed by one or more computers
The symbolic indication of work describes present embodiments.As such, it will be understood that sometimes referred to as this kind of of computer execution moves
Make and operation includes the processing unit of computer to indicating the manipulation of the electric signal of data with structured form.This manipulation transforms
It is safeguarded on data or position in the storage system of computer, this is in such a way that those skilled in the art understands
Reconfigure or change the operation of computer.Safeguard that the data structure of data is that have particular community defined in the format of data
Memory physical location.However, although the application described in above-mentioned context, it does not mean restrictive,
As understood by those skilled in the art, the various aspects of action described below and operation can also be realized with hardware.
As used in this application, term " module " or " unit " can refer in the hardware of execution corresponding function or hard
The software object or routine executed on part.
Attached drawing is turned to, wherein identical reference label refers to identical element, the principle of the application is illustrated as closing at one
It is realized in suitable computing environment.It is described below based on the embodiments herein, and is not considered as about herein not
The alternative embodiment that is expressly recited and limit the application.
Fig. 3 shows the schematic diagram for the example computer architecture that can be used for these equipment.For the mesh of description
, the architecture painted is only an example of proper environment, is not proposed to the use scope of the application or function any
Limitation.The computing system should not be also construed to have any dependence or demand to any component shown in Fig. 3 or combinations thereof.
The principle of the application can be operated using other general or specialized calculating or communication environment or configuration.Suitable for this
Well-known computing system, environment and the example of configuration of application include but not limited to personal computer, server, many places
Manage device system, the system based on microprocessor, minicomputer, mainframe computer and the distribution including any above system or equipment
Formula computing environment.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 3, page comparison device 302 is communicated with browser 304 and browser 306.Certainly, this is one and shows
Example, the application are not limited to that page comparison device 302 can be communicated with three or three or more browsers.
In the present embodiment, page comparison device 302 is communicated by following steps with browser 304 and browser 306, with
Realize page comparison：
S1 is recorded in the first page shown by the response web page address of browser 304（As shown in Figure 1）Upper performed moves
Make and record the first image collection corresponding with the page of action generation is executed.It preferably, can be by browser 304
JS（JavaScript）Recording function plug-in unit is recorded in the first page shown by the response web page address of browser 304（Such as Fig. 1
It is shown）Upper performed action and record the first image collection corresponding with the page that the execution action generates.Certainly, make
For a kind of optional mode, above-mentioned JS recording functions plug-in unit may be implemented in the page compares device 302, in such a scenario,
JS recording functions plug-in unit responds first shown by web page address by communicating to obtain with browser 304 in browser 304
The page（As shown in Figure 1）Upper performed action and the first image collection corresponding with the page of action generation is executed.
It should be noted that JS recording functions plug-in unit is only the example of the application, other are able to record user in 304 institute of browser
The software and hardware of performed action in the first page of display, should be understood to belong to the application protection domain it
It is interior.
For example, web page address is directed toward the displayed page of the commodity A on website, the displayed page is as shown in Figure 1, it can be by
It is considered above-mentioned first page, as shown in Figure 1.On the displayed page, user first clicks on " evaluation details " button, occurs
The control page as shown in Figure 2 carries out sectional drawing to the control page, obtains " evaluation details " sectional drawing 1；Then, user clicks
, there is the control page of displaying " strike a bargain record ", sectional drawing is carried out to the control page in " strike a bargain record " button, obtain " at
Hand over record " sectional drawing 1.At this point, the first image collection of record includes：" evaluation details " sectional drawing 1 and " strike a bargain record " sectional drawing 1；Note
The action of record is indicated by the way of JS action sequences, wherein the JS action sequences are had described by the journal of execution
Each page operation instruction and the mapping relations between the path of corresponding control, for example, JS action sequences include：1）[control 1
Path, click " evaluation details " button]；2）[" strike a bargain record " button is clicked in the path of control 2].It is above-mentioned to be had using record
The mode of the JS action sequences of [path of control, operational order] describes performed action, this is only one of the application
Example, the application are not limited only to this, other can indicate that the form of presentation of action should also be as the guarantor for being understood to belong to the application
Within the scope of shield.Preferably, the path of above-mentioned control can be, but not limited to be the web page code pair with the webpage where the control
The paths xpath answered.
For example, the web page code of the webpage where control is as follows：
It is corresponding in above-mentioned web page code that there are four controls (bottom control)：1）Link control 1, corresponding web page code
For：<a href=“www.baidu.com”>baidu</a>, for being directed toward network address www.baidu.com；2）Control 2 is linked, it is right
The web page code answered is：<a href=“www.hao123.com”id=“hao123Id”>hao123</a>, for being directed toward network address
www.hao123.com；3）Input frame control 1, corresponding web page code are：<input id=“ipu”name=“input”type
=“text”></input>；4）Input frame control 2, corresponding web page code are：<input name=“input”type=
“text”></input>。
The paths xpath of above-mentioned link control 1 are：//div[id=‘div1’]//div[class=‘div1Class’]//
a[1]
The paths xpath of above-mentioned link control 2 are：A [id=' hao123Id '] or #hao123Id
The paths xpath of above-mentioned link control 3 are：Input [id=' ipu '] or #ipu
The paths xpath of above-mentioned link control 4 are；//body//div[2]//div[1]//input[2]
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned action may include the instruction of N group page operations, and N is more than or equal to 1, wherein the N group pages
Each group of page operation instruction in the operational order of face includes one or more page operation instructions.Include the N group pages in action
In the case of operational order, it can be, but not limited to carry out sectional drawing one of in the following ways：
1）After often executing a page operation instruction in above-mentioned first page, i.e., the generated page is cut primary
Figure；
2）After often executing one group of page operation instruction in above-mentioned first page, i.e., the generated page is cut primary
Figure.For example, when user executes two page operation instructions in above-mentioned first page（As two page operation instructions include：Choosing
It selects " evaluation details " button and clicks " determination " button）Later, first page can just jump to the control corresponding to " evaluation details "
The part page, at this moment, to having executed the control page corresponding to " the evaluation details " that the instruction of above-mentioned two page operation generates later
Sectional drawing is carried out, rather than after having executed " selection " evaluation details " button " page operation instruction and is executing " point respectively
Hit " determination " button " page operation instruction after carry out sectional drawing.It is executed after one group of page operation instructs to produced by every
The page cut primary figure mode, the number of institute's sectional drawing can be further reduced so that need the sectional drawing transmitted number and need
The number for the sectional drawing to be compared is reduced, and improves the efficiency of transmission and comparison.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, if the combination of one or more page operation instructions makes current page become
Change, then setting one or more page operation instruction to above-mentioned one group of page operation instructs.
S2, the page compare device 302 and receive the information for indicating above-mentioned action and sectional drawing corresponding with each action.Example
Such as, the information of page comparison device 302 reception includes：1）[" evaluation details " button, " evaluation details " are clicked in the path of control 1
Sectional drawing 1]；2）[" strike a bargain record " button, " strike a bargain record " sectional drawing 1 are clicked in the path of control 2].
S3, page comparison device 302 will indicate that the information of above-mentioned action is sent to browser 306.
S4 is responded in browser 306 and is executed above-mentioned action in the second page shown by the web page address, and is recorded and held
The second image collection that the above-mentioned action of row generates.Preferably, JS action sequences are generated into JS shell scripts, and in browser 306
It responds and executes the JS shell scripts in the second page shown by above-mentioned web page address.For example, the web page address is similarly direction
The displayed page of commodity A on website, the process for executing the JS shell scripts include：Displaying page shown by browser 306
According to the corresponding control 1 ' of path searching of control 1 on face, click " evaluation details " button is executed on the control 1 ', and to holding
The page for the appearance that row fixed point is hit after " evaluation details " button carries out sectional drawing, obtains " evaluation details " sectional drawing 2；Then according to control
The corresponding control 2 ' of path searching of part 2 executes the action of click " strike a bargain record " button on the control 2 ', and to having executed
The page for clicking the appearance after " strike a bargain record " button carries out sectional drawing, obtains " strike a bargain record " sectional drawing 2.At this point, the of record
Two image collections include：" evaluation details " sectional drawing 2 and " strike a bargain record " sectional drawing 2.
Equally, in the present embodiment, above-mentioned action may include the instruction of N group page operations, and N is more than or equal to 1, wherein the N
Each group of page operation instruction in group page operation instruction includes one or more page operation instructions.Include N groups in action
In the case that page operation instructs, it can be, but not limited to carry out sectional drawing one of in the following ways：
1）After often executing a page operation instruction in above-mentioned second page, i.e., the generated page is cut primary
Figure；
2）After often executing one group of page operation instruction in above-mentioned second page, i.e., the generated page is cut primary
Figure.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, if the combination of one or more page operation instructions makes current page become
Change, then setting one or more page operation instruction to above-mentioned one group of page operation instructs.
S5, page comparison device 302 receive above-mentioned second image collection, and by the first image collection and the second image collection
It is compared.For example, " evaluation details " sectional drawing 1 will be compared with " evaluation details " sectional drawing 2, will " strike a bargain record " sectional drawing 1 and
" strike a bargain record " sectional drawing 2 is compared.Scheme in the prior art may be used to realize above-mentioned contrast operation in the application,
This application repeats no more.
S6, page comparison device 302 are sentenced according to described first image set and the comparing result of second image collection
Break executed in the first page page caused by the action with executed in the second page it is described action produced
Whether the raw page is identical.For example, when " evaluation details " sectional drawing 1 is identical as " evaluation details " sectional drawing 2, then judge first
The page generated after the action of click " evaluation details " button is executed on the page and executes click in second page " evaluates detailed
The page generated after the action of feelings " button is identical, otherwise, then judges that the two is different.
In the above-described embodiments, user is opened in a browser under the action record after initial page, and will
The action recorded is transferred to other browsers so that note can be executed after the initial page by being opened in other browsers
The action recorded, and sectional drawing is carried out to the page caused by after the action recorded of execution, according to these sectional drawings to
The control page that can be just shown after needing execution to act on different browsers is compared, without user different
Click action is executed in browser, greatly reduces the time of page comparison, improves the efficiency of page comparison.Further, since
The action executed in different browsers is therefore the action that system is recorded avoids caused by the carelessness due to user
The sequence difference of the action executed in different browsers or the content of the action executed are different so that in different browsers
In can be directed to it is identical action to the corresponding page carry out sectional drawing, improve the page comparison accuracy.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings device 302 is compared to further describe the above-mentioned page.As shown in figure 4, in the present embodiment
The page compares device 302：
1）First receiving unit 402 responds the first page shown by web page address for receiving in browser 302（Such as
Shown in Fig. 1）Upper performed action and the first image collection corresponding with the page of action generation is executed.
Preferably, it can be recorded in browser 304 by the JS recording function plug-in units in browser 304 and respond web page address institute
The first page of display（As shown in Figure 1）Upper performed action and record are corresponding with the page that the action generates is executed
First image collection.Certainly, as a kind of optional mode, above-mentioned JS recording functions plug-in unit may be implemented to compare device in the page
In 302, for example, JS recording function plug-in units are realized in the page compares the first recording unit 502 in device 302（Such as Fig. 5 institutes
Show）, in such a scenario, the first recording unit 502 with JS recording function plug-in units is by communicating and can obtain with browser 304
It obtains and responds the first page shown by web page address in browser 304（As shown in Figure 1）Upper performed action and with execution
Corresponding first image collection of the page that the action generates.It should be noted that JS recording functions plug-in unit is only the application
One example, other are able to record the software of user's action performed in the first page shown by browser 304 and hard
Part should be understood to belong within the protection domain of the application.
For example, web page address is directed toward the displayed page of the commodity A on website, the displayed page is as shown in Figure 1, it can be by
It is considered above-mentioned first page, as shown in Figure 1.On the displayed page, user first clicks on " evaluation details " button, occurs
The control page as shown in Figure 2 carries out sectional drawing to the control page, obtains " evaluation details " sectional drawing 1；Then, user clicks
, there is the control page of displaying " strike a bargain record ", sectional drawing is carried out to the control page in " strike a bargain record " button, obtain " at
Hand over record " sectional drawing 1.At this point, the first image collection of record includes：" evaluation details " sectional drawing 1 and " strike a bargain record " sectional drawing 1；Note
The action of record is indicated by the way of JS action sequences, wherein the JS action sequences are had described by the journal of execution
Each page operation instruction and the mapping relations between the path of corresponding control, for example, JS action sequences include：1）[control 1
Path, click " evaluation details " button]；2）[" strike a bargain record " button is clicked in the path of control 2].It is above-mentioned to be had using record
The mode of the JS action sequences of [path of control, operational order] describes performed action, this is only one of the application
Example, the application are not limited only to this, other can indicate that the form of presentation of action should also be as the guarantor for being understood to belong to the application
Within the scope of shield.Preferably, the path of above-mentioned control can be, but not limited to be the web page code pair with the webpage where the control
The paths xpath answered, the specific example in the paths xpath is as it appears from the above, details are not described herein.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned action may include the instruction of N group page operations, and N is more than or equal to 1, wherein the N group pages
Each group of page operation instruction in the operational order of face includes one or more page operation instructions.Include the N group pages in action
In the case of operational order, it can be, but not limited to carry out sectional drawing one of in the following ways：
1）After often executing a page operation instruction in above-mentioned first page, i.e., the generated page is cut primary
Figure；
2）After often executing one group of page operation instruction in above-mentioned first page, i.e., the generated page is cut primary
Figure.For example, when user executes two page operation instructions in above-mentioned first page（As two page operation instructions include：Choosing
It selects " evaluation details " button and clicks " determination " button）Later, first page can just jump to the control corresponding to " evaluation details "
The part page, at this moment, to having executed the control page corresponding to " the evaluation details " that the instruction of above-mentioned two page operation generates later
Sectional drawing is carried out, rather than after having executed " selection " evaluation details " button " page operation instruction and is executing " point respectively
Hit " determination " button " page operation instruction after carry out sectional drawing.It is executed after one group of page operation instructs to produced by every
The page cut primary figure mode, the number of institute's sectional drawing can be further reduced so that need the sectional drawing transmitted number and need
The number for the sectional drawing to be compared is reduced, and improves the efficiency of transmission and comparison.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, if the combination of one or more page operation instructions makes current page become
Change, then setting one or more page operation instruction to above-mentioned one group of page operation instructs.
After having recorded above-mentioned action and corresponding first image collection, by above-mentioned action and corresponding first image set
Conjunction is sent to above-mentioned first receiving unit 402.
2）Transmission unit 404, for sending the information for indicating that the browser 304 executes the action to browser 304；
3）Second receiving unit 406 responds the shown by the web page address for receiving in the browser 304
Corresponding second image collection of the page caused by the action is executed on two pages.
Preferably, it is responded in browser 306 and executes above-mentioned action in the second page shown by the web page address, and remembered
Record executes the second image collection that above-mentioned action generates.Preferably, JS action sequences are generated into JS shell scripts, and in browser
The JS shell scripts are executed in second page shown by the 306 above-mentioned web page addresses of response.For example, the web page address is similarly finger
The displayed page of commodity A on website, the process for executing the JS shell scripts include：In the displaying shown by browser 306
According to the corresponding control 1 ' of path searching of control 1 on the page, click " evaluation details " button is executed on the control 1 ', and right
The page for executing the appearance that fixed point is hit after " evaluation details " button carries out sectional drawing, obtains " evaluation details " sectional drawing 2；Then basis
The corresponding control 2 ' of path searching of control 2 executes the action of click " strike a bargain record " button on the control 2 ', and to executing
The page for the appearance that fixed point is hit after " strike a bargain record " button carries out sectional drawing, obtains " strike a bargain record " sectional drawing 2.At this point, record
Second image collection includes：" evaluation details " sectional drawing 2 and " strike a bargain record " sectional drawing 2.
Equally, in the present embodiment, above-mentioned action may include the instruction of N group page operations, and N is more than or equal to 1, wherein the N
Each group of page operation instruction in group page operation instruction includes one or more page operation instructions.Include N groups in action
In the case that page operation instructs, it can be, but not limited to carry out sectional drawing one of in the following ways：
1）After often executing a page operation instruction in above-mentioned second page, i.e., the generated page is cut primary
Figure；
2）After often executing one group of page operation instruction in above-mentioned second page, i.e., the generated page is cut primary
Figure.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, if the combination of one or more page operation instructions makes current page become
Change, then setting one or more page operation instruction to above-mentioned one group of page operation instructs.
After having recorded the second image collection, above-mentioned second image collection is sent to above-mentioned second receiving unit 406.
In the present embodiment, the first receiving unit 402 and the second receiving unit 406 can be realized by a hardware device,
Alternatively, can two hardware devices realize that the application does not limit this.
4）Comparison unit 408 connect with the first receiving unit 402, transmission unit 404 and the second receiving unit 406, is used for
Judged in the first page described in execution according to the comparing result of described first image set and second image collection
The page caused by action with whether the page caused by the action is executed in the second page identical.
For example, " evaluation details " sectional drawing 1 will be compared with " evaluation details " sectional drawing 2, will " strike a bargain record " sectional drawing 1 and
" strike a bargain record " sectional drawing 2 is compared.Scheme in the prior art may be used to realize above-mentioned contrast operation in the application,
This application repeats no more.When " evaluation details " sectional drawing 1 is identical as " evaluation details " sectional drawing 2, then judge in first page
The page generated after the upper action for executing click " evaluation details " button is pressed with click " evaluation details " is executed in second page
The page generated after the action of button is identical, otherwise, then judges that the two is different.
In the above-described embodiments, user is opened in a browser under the action record after initial page, and will
The action recorded is transferred to other browsers so that note can be executed after the initial page by being opened in other browsers
The action recorded, and sectional drawing is carried out to the page caused by after the action recorded of execution, according to these sectional drawings to
The control page that can be just shown after needing execution to act on different browsers is compared, without user different
Click action is executed in browser, greatly reduces the time of page comparison, improves the efficiency of page comparison.Further, since
The action executed in different browsers is therefore the action that system is recorded avoids caused by the carelessness due to user
The sequence difference of the action executed in different browsers or the content of the action executed are different so that in different browsers
In can be directed to it is identical action to the corresponding page carry out sectional drawing, improve the page comparison accuracy.
Further, it is assumed that action includes the instruction of N group page operations, and N is more than or equal to 1, wherein the N groups page operation refers to
Each group of page operation instruction in order includes one or more page operation instructions, as shown in figure 5, the page compares device 302
Further include：
5）First recording unit 502 is connect with the first receiving unit 402, for executing institute in the first page
It states the page obtained after each group of page operation instruction in the instruction of N group page operations and executes the first shot operation, by executing
It states the obtained sectional drawing of the first shot operation and is recorded as described first image set；
6）Second recording unit 504 is connect with the second receiving unit 406, for executing institute in the second page
It states the page obtained after each group of page operation instruction in the instruction of N group page operations and executes the second shot operation, by executing
It states the obtained sectional drawing of the second shot operation and is recorded as second image collection.
Preferably, first recording unit 502 is additionally operable to record each institute in each group of page operation instruction
It states page operation and instructs and instructed respectively with each page operation the first control in the corresponding first page
Path, wherein one or more page operation instructions are executed on each control in first control.Such as Fig. 6
Shown, page comparison device further includes：Execution unit 602, for searching second in the second page according to the path
Control, and one or more page operation instructions are executed on each control in second control.Described second
Recording unit 504 includes：Logging modle, for executing the N groups page on second control in the second page
The obtained page executes second shot operation after each group of page operation instruction in the operational order of face, will execute described the
The obtained sectional drawing of two shot operations is recorded as second image collection.
Preferably, first recording unit be additionally operable to according to the instruction of each of record page operation and respectively with
Each page operation instructs the path of the first control in the corresponding first page, generates action sequence, wherein institute
State action sequence according to the journal of execution have each page operation instruction between the path of corresponding first control
Mapping relations.For example, first recording unit records the following contents：1）[" evaluation details " button is clicked in the path of control 1]；
2）[" strike a bargain record " button is clicked in the path of control 2].It is above-mentioned that the mode of [path of control, operational order] is used to describe
Performed action, this is only the example of the application, and the application is not limited only to this, other can indicate the statement side of action
Formula should also be as being understood to belong within the protection domain of the application.Preferably, the path of above-mentioned control can be, but not limited to be
The paths xpath corresponding with the web page code of the webpage where the control, the specific example in the paths xpath is as it appears from the above, herein
It repeats no more.
Embodiment 2
The page control methods in embodiments herein is described below in conjunction with attached drawing, as shown in fig. 7, the present embodiment
In page control methods include：
S702 is recorded in the first browser（Such as the browser 304 in Fig. 3-Fig. 6）Respond first shown by web page address
The page（As shown in Figure 1）Upper performed action and record the first image set corresponding with the page that the execution action generates
It closes；
It preferably, can be by the JS in browser 304（JavaScript）Recording function plug-in unit is recorded in 304 sound of browser
Answer the first page shown by web page address（As shown in Figure 1）Upper performed action and record are generated with the action is executed
Corresponding first image collection of the page.Certainly, as a kind of optional mode, above-mentioned JS recording functions plug-in unit may be implemented
The page compares in device 302, and in such a scenario, JS recording functions plug-in unit can be obtained by being communicated with browser 304 clear
Device 304 of looking at responds the first page shown by web page address（As shown in Figure 1）Upper performed action and described dynamic with executing
Make corresponding first image collection of the page generated.Show it should be noted that JS recording functions plug-in unit is only one of the application
Example, other are able to record the software and hardware of user's action performed in the first page shown by browser 304, should all
It is understood to belong within the protection domain of the application.
For example, web page address is directed toward the displayed page of the commodity A on website, the displayed page is as shown in Figure 1, it can be by
It is considered above-mentioned first page, as shown in Figure 1.On the displayed page, user first clicks on " evaluation details " button, occurs
The control page as shown in Figure 2 carries out sectional drawing to the control page, obtains " evaluation details " sectional drawing 1；Then, user clicks
, there is the control page of displaying " strike a bargain record ", sectional drawing is carried out to the control page in " strike a bargain record " button, obtain " at
Hand over record " sectional drawing 1.At this point, the first image collection of record includes：" evaluation details " sectional drawing 1 and " strike a bargain record " sectional drawing 1；Note
The action of record is indicated by the way of JS action sequences, wherein the JS action sequences are had described by the journal of execution
Each page operation instruction and the mapping relations between the path of corresponding control, for example, JS action sequences include：1）[control 1
Path, click " evaluation details " button]；2）[" strike a bargain record " button is clicked in the path of control 2].It is above-mentioned to be had using record
The mode of the JS action sequences of [path of control, operational order] describes performed action, this is only one of the application
Example, the application are not limited only to this, other can indicate that the form of presentation of action should also be as the guarantor for being understood to belong to the application
Within the scope of shield.Preferably, the path of above-mentioned control can be, but not limited to be the web page code pair with the webpage where the control
The paths xpath answered, the specific example in the paths xpath is as it appears from the above, details are not described herein.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned action may include the instruction of N group page operations, and N is more than or equal to 1, wherein the N group pages
Each group of page operation instruction in the operational order of face includes one or more page operation instructions.Include the N group pages in action
In the case of operational order, it can be, but not limited to carry out sectional drawing one of in the following ways：
1）After often executing a page operation instruction in above-mentioned first page, i.e., the generated page is cut primary
Figure；
2）After often executing one group of page operation instruction in above-mentioned first page, i.e., the generated page is cut primary
Figure.For example, when user executes two page operation instructions in above-mentioned first page（As two page operation instructions include：Choosing
It selects " evaluation details " button and clicks " determination " button）Later, first page can just jump to the control corresponding to " evaluation details "
The part page, at this moment, to having executed the control page corresponding to " the evaluation details " that the instruction of above-mentioned two page operation generates later
Sectional drawing is carried out, rather than after having executed " selection " evaluation details " button " page operation instruction and is executing " point respectively
Hit " determination " button " page operation instruction after carry out sectional drawing.It is executed after one group of page operation instructs to produced by every
The page cut primary figure mode, the number of institute's sectional drawing can be further reduced so that need the sectional drawing transmitted number and need
The number for the sectional drawing to be compared is reduced, and improves the efficiency of transmission and comparison.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, if the combination of one or more page operation instructions makes current page become
Change, then setting one or more page operation instruction to above-mentioned one group of page operation instructs.
S704, to the second browser（Such as the browser 306 in Fig. 3-Fig. 6）It sends and indicates that second browser executes institute
State the information of action；
S706 is responded in second browser and is executed the action in the second page shown by the web page address,
And record the second image collection corresponding with the page of action generation is executed；
Preferably, JS action sequences are generated into JS shell scripts, and is responded shown by above-mentioned web page address in browser 306
Second page on execute the JS shell scripts.For example, the web page address is similarly the displaying page for the commodity A being directed toward on website
Face, the process for executing the JS shell scripts include：It is looked into according to the path of control 1 on displayed page shown by browser 306
Corresponding control 1 ' is looked for, click " evaluation details " button is executed on the control 1 ', and hits " evaluation details " to executing fixed point and presses
The page of appearance after button carries out sectional drawing, obtains " evaluation details " sectional drawing 2；Then the path searching according to control 2 is corresponding
Control 2 ' executes the action of click " strike a bargain record " button on the control 2 ', and hits " strike a bargain and record " button to executing fixed point
The page of appearance later carries out sectional drawing, obtains " strike a bargain record " sectional drawing 2.At this point, the second image collection of record includes：It " comments
Valence details " sectional drawing 2 and " strike a bargain record " sectional drawing 2.
S708 judges according to the comparing result of described first image set and second image collection in the first page
Executed on face the page caused by the action with executed in the second page page caused by the action whether phase
Together.
For example, " evaluation details " sectional drawing 1 will be compared with " evaluation details " sectional drawing 2, will " strike a bargain record " sectional drawing 1 and
" strike a bargain record " sectional drawing 2 is compared.Scheme in the prior art may be used to realize above-mentioned contrast operation in the application,
This application repeats no more.When " evaluation details " sectional drawing 1 is identical as " evaluation details " sectional drawing 2, then judge in first page
The page generated after the upper action for executing click " evaluation details " button is pressed with click " evaluation details " is executed in second page
The page generated after the action of button is identical, otherwise, then judges that the two is different.
In the above-described embodiments, user is opened in a browser under the action record after initial page, and will
The action recorded is transferred to other browsers so that note can be executed after the initial page by being opened in other browsers
The action recorded, and sectional drawing is carried out to the page caused by after the action recorded of execution, according to these sectional drawings to
The control page that can be just shown after needing execution to act on different browsers is compared, without user different
Click action is executed in browser, greatly reduces the time of page comparison, improves the efficiency of page comparison.Further, since
The action executed in different browsers is therefore the action that system is recorded avoids caused by the carelessness due to user
The sequence difference of the action executed in different browsers or the content of the action executed are different so that in different browsers
In can be directed to it is identical action to the corresponding page carry out sectional drawing, improve the page comparison accuracy.
Preferably, the action includes the instruction of N group page operations, and N is more than or equal to 1, wherein the N groups page operation refers to
Each group of page operation instruction in order includes one or more page operation instructions, and the record is generated with the action is executed
Corresponding first image collection of the page include：It is every in the N groups page operation instruction to being executed in the first page
The page obtained after one group of page operation instruction executes the first shot operation, will execute obtained section of first shot operation
Figure is recorded as described first image set；The record the second image collection packet corresponding with the page of action generation is executed
It includes：To executing the page obtained after each group of page operation instruction in the N groups page operation instruction in the second page
Face executes the second shot operation, will execute the obtained sectional drawing of the second shot operation and is recorded as second image collection.
Preferably, the action includes the instruction of N group page operations, and N is more than or equal to 1, wherein the N groups page operation refers to
Each group of page operation instruction in order includes one or more page operation instructions, wherein described to be recorded in the first browser
Responding action performed in the first page shown by web page address includes：It records in each group of page operation instruction
Each page operation instruction and instruct respectively with each page operation in the corresponding first page first
The path of control, wherein one or more page operation instructions are executed on each control in first control.
It is described second browser respond executed in the second page shown by the web page address it is described action include：According to institute
State path and search the second control in the second page, and executed on each control in second control one or
Multiple page operation instructions.
It is described record each of each group of page operation instruction page operation instruction and respectively with often
It is described to be recorded in the first browsing after a page operation instructs the path of the first control in the corresponding first page
Device responds action performed in the first page shown by web page address：Referred to according to each of record page operation
Enable and instructed respectively with each page operation the path of the first control in the corresponding first page, generation action
Sequence, wherein the action sequence has each page operation instruction and corresponding first control according to the journal of execution
Mapping relations between the path of part.
Preferably, described sent to the second browser indicates that the information that second browser executes the action includes：
The action sequence is sent to second browser.Shown by the web page address is responded in second browser
The action is executed on two pages includes：The action sequence is generated into shell script, and institute is responded in second browser
It states and executes the shell script in the second page shown by web page address.
Page control methods and device described in above-described embodiment can be, but not limited to be applied to xbrowser tools/flat
Platform (compares platform) based on more/mono- browsers and/or the picture in more/monocycle border.
Obviously, those skilled in the art should be understood that each module of above-mentioned the application or each step can be with general
Computing device realize that they can be concentrated on a single computing device, or be distributed in multiple computing devices and formed
Network on, optionally, they can be realized with the program code that computing device can perform, it is thus possible to which they are stored
It is performed by computing device in the storage device, and in some cases, it can be with different from shown in sequence execution herein
The step of going out or describing, either they are fabricated to each integrated circuit modules or by them multiple modules or
Step is fabricated to single integrated circuit module to realize.It is combined in this way, the application is not limited to any specific hardware and software.
The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiments of the application, are not intended to limit this application, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the application can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles of this application, any made by repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within the protection domain of the application.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of page control methods, which is characterized in that including：
It is recorded in action and record performed in the first page shown by the first browser response web page address and executes
Corresponding first image collection of the page that the action generates；
The information for indicating that second browser executes the action is sent to the second browser；
It is responded in second browser and executes the action in the second page shown by the web page address, and recorded and hold
Corresponding second image collection of the page that the row action generates；
Judge to execute in the first page according to the comparing result of described first image set and second image collection
The page caused by the action with whether the page caused by the action is executed in the second page identical；
Wherein, the action includes the instruction of N group page operations, and N is more than or equal to 1, wherein in the N groups page operation instruction
Each group of page operation instruction includes one or more page operation instructions；
The record includes with corresponding first image collection of the page for executing the action generation：To in the first page
It executes the page obtained after each group of page operation instruction in the N groups page operation instruction and executes the first shot operation, it will
It executes the obtained sectional drawing of the first shot operation and is recorded as described first image set；
The record includes with corresponding second image collection of the page for executing the action generation：To in the second page
It executes the page obtained after each group of page operation instruction in the N groups page operation instruction and executes the second shot operation, it will
It executes the obtained sectional drawing of the second shot operation and is recorded as second image collection；
It wherein, will be one if the combination of one or more page operation instructions makes the first page change
Or multiple page operation instructions are set as one group of page operation instruction.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that,
It is described to be recorded in action performed in the first page shown by the first browser response web page address and include：Record institute
State each of each group of page operation instruction page operation instruction and respectively with each page operation instruction pair
The path for the first control in the first page answered, wherein execute one on each control in first control
A or multiple page operation instructions；
It is described second browser respond executed in the second page shown by the web page address it is described action include：Root
The second control is searched in the second page according to the path, and executes one on each control in second control
A or multiple page operation instructions.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, recording each group of page operation instruction described
Each page operation instruction and instruct respectively with each page operation in the corresponding first page first
It is described to be recorded in action performed in the first page shown by the first browser response web page address after the path of control
Including：
According to the instruction of each of record page operation and respectively corresponding with each page operation instruction described the
The path of the first control on one page generates action sequence, wherein the action sequence has often according to the journal of execution
A page operation instruction and the mapping relations between the path of corresponding first control.
4. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that,
Described sent to the second browser indicates that the information that second browser executes the action includes：By the action sequence
Row are sent to second browser；
Second browser respond executed in the second page shown by the web page address it is described action include：It will be described
Action sequence generates shell script, and responds in second browser and executed in the second page shown by the web page address
The shell script.
5. a kind of page compares device, which is characterized in that including：
First receiving unit, for receiving performed in the first page shown by the first browser response web page address move
Work and the first image collection corresponding with the page of action generation is executed；
Transmission unit, for sending the information for indicating that second browser executes the action to the second browser；
Second receiving unit, for receiving and responding the second page shown by the web page address in second browser
Execute corresponding second image collection of the page caused by the action；
Comparison unit, for being judged described the according to the comparing result of described first image set and second image collection
The page caused by the action is executed on one page and is executed the page caused by the action in the second page and is
It is no identical；
Wherein, the action includes the instruction of N group page operations, and N is more than or equal to 1, wherein in the N groups page operation instruction
Each group of page operation instruction includes one or more page operation instructions, and described device further includes：
First recording unit, for executing each group of page in the N groups page operation instruction in the first page
The page obtained after operational order executes the first shot operation, will execute the obtained sectional drawing of the first shot operation and is recorded as
Described first image set；
Second recording unit, for executing each group of page in the N groups page operation instruction in the second page
The page obtained after operational order executes the second shot operation, will execute the obtained sectional drawing of the second shot operation and is recorded as
Second image collection；
It wherein, will be one if the combination of one or more page operation instructions makes the first page change
Or multiple page operation instructions are set as one group of page operation instruction.
6. device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that
First recording unit is additionally operable to record each of described each group of page operation instruction page operation instruction
And the path of the first control in the corresponding first page is instructed with each page operation respectively, wherein in institute
It states and executes one or more page operation instructions on each control in the first control；
Described device further includes：Execution unit, for searching the second control in the second page according to the path, and
One or more page operation instructions are executed on each control in second control；
Second recording unit includes：Logging modle, for being executed on second control in the second page
The page obtained after each group of page operation instruction in the N groups page operation instruction executes second shot operation, will
It executes the obtained sectional drawing of the second shot operation and is recorded as second image collection.
7. device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that first recording unit is additionally operable to according to each of record
The page operation instructs and is instructed respectively with each page operation the first control in the corresponding first page
Path, generate action sequence, wherein the action sequence has each page operation to instruct according to the journal of execution
With the mapping relations between the path of corresponding first control.
8. device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that instruction second browser executes the action
Information includes the action sequence, and the execution unit includes：Execution module, for the action sequence to be generated script journey
Sequence, and the second control is searched in the second page according to the path by executing the shell script, and described
One or more page operation instructions are executed on each control in second control.
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| CN105095076B (en) * | 2015-07-17 | 2019-04-12 | 北京金山安全软件有限公司 | Method and device for testing compatibility between application software versions |
| CN105260301A (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2016-01-20 | 努比亚技术有限公司 | Visual effect comparison test device of user interfaces and realization method of visual effect comparison test device of user interfaces |
| CN108579094B (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2023-04-18 | 深圳市腾讯网络信息技术有限公司 | User interface detection method, related device, system and storage medium |
| CN112306793A (en) * | 2020-04-07 | 2021-02-02 | 北京沃东天骏信息技术有限公司 | Method and device for monitoring webpage |
| CN113538629A (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2021-10-22 | 上海幻电信息科技有限公司 | Detection method and device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN102129405A (en) * | 2010-01-13 | 2011-07-20 | 微软公司 | Cross-browser interactivity testing |
| CN102142016A (en) * | 2010-01-29 | 2011-08-03 | 微软公司 | Cross-browser interactivity recording, playback and editing |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102129405A (en) * | 2010-01-13 | 2011-07-20 | 微软公司 | Cross-browser interactivity testing |
| CN102142016A (en) * | 2010-01-29 | 2011-08-03 | 微软公司 | Cross-browser interactivity recording, playback and editing |
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