CN104075481B - A kind of deep-etching direct-fired heat pump technology of high salinity oil field extracted water and equipment - Google Patents
A kind of deep-etching direct-fired heat pump technology of high salinity oil field extracted water and equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN104075481B CN104075481B CN201410296117.9A CN201410296117A CN104075481B CN 104075481 B CN104075481 B CN 104075481B CN 201410296117 A CN201410296117 A CN 201410296117A CN 104075481 B CN104075481 B CN 104075481B
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B15/00—Sorption machines, plants or systems, operating continuously, e.g. absorption type
- F25B15/02—Sorption machines, plants or systems, operating continuously, e.g. absorption type without inert gas
- F25B15/06—Sorption machines, plants or systems, operating continuously, e.g. absorption type without inert gas the refrigerant being water vapour evaporated from a salt solution, e.g. lithium bromide
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H4/00—Fluid heaters characterised by the use of heat pumps
- F24H4/02—Water heaters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/18—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
- F24H9/1809—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for water heaters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B41/00—Fluid-circulation arrangements
- F25B41/30—Expansion means; Dispositions thereof
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/27—Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/52—Heat recovery pumps, i.e. heat pump based systems or units able to transfer the thermal energy from one area of the premises or part of the facilities to a different one, improving the overall efficiency
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/62—Absorption based systems
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of deep-etching direct-fired heat pump technology of high salinity oil field extracted water and equipment.First oil field extracted water is sent into recovered water low pressure heat exchanging evaporator tube side by Water Tank by this technique, the shell side of recovered water low pressure heat exchanging evaporator there is low pressure clear water, low-pressure absorber shell side is entered after heat absorption vaporization, become dilute lithium-bromide solution and release heat after being absorbed by dense lithium-bromide solution, dilute lithium-bromide solution is delivered to direct-fired generator after anti-corrosion water pump is boosted and is heated to boiling, and the water at atmospheric pressure steam after vaporization delivers to atmospheric condenser shell side through pipeline;The present invention extracts partial heat energy from oil field extracted water, it is used for producing or living after direct combustion heat pump drives and heats up, oil field extracted water low grade heat energy can not only be made efficiently to be utilized, and system thermal efficiency is about 1.85, it is about 2.3 times of common heating furnace, compared to existing technology, improves heating efficiency three times, eliminate two flow processs and water pump, solve corrosion and the scale problems of oil field extracted water.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the Processes and apparatus that a kind of low grade heat energy utilizes, particularly to a kind of deep-etching direct-fired heat pump technology of high salinity oil field extracted water and equipment.
Background technology
China's energy-consuming becomes increasingly conspicuous based on coal and oil, environmental problem, is second-biggest-in-the-world energy-consuming state.The flue dust caused and SO2 emissions, account for the 70% and 90% of whole nation total release respectively, and the acid rain area that sulfur dioxide (SO2) emissions are formed has accounted for 1/3rd of area.
The Committee of Development and Reform require to strengthen by land gas industry exploring, develop, produce, build in energy-conservation science and technology and Energy saving theory, the research of method.Reduce the energy consumption during oil vapor treatment, simplify the technological process of oil vapor treatment, use the energy-efficient processing equipment of multi-functional unification as far as possible, build Combined Treatment station, oil field.Research uses high-efficiency sewage processing method, reclaims the wet crude in sewage, the purification water that re-injection is qualified;Promote heat pump techniques and reclaim the low-temperature heat quantity of oil field extracted water.
There is the produced-water reinjection after substantial amounts of separation wet crude in China, and before departures, temperature is 40 ~ 60 DEG C, and only Shengli Oil Field is with regard to 300,000,000 tons/year;As can be seen here, the low level recuperation of heat of China's oil field extracted water has a high potential.People are paying close attention to always and how to recycle this partial heat energy and come the production for oil field and service for life, solve the pollution problem (simultaneously as former oil and gas belongs to scarce resource for China, it is therefore necessary to save and use) because burn crude or natural gas cause simultaneously.The feature of this partial heat energy is that grade ratio is relatively low, utilizes heat pump to improve its temperature, can save substantial amounts of natural gas and crude oil.The waste heat of considerable recovered water is discharged in air, i.e. causes thermal pollution to waste again resource.On the one hand, along with the exploitation in oil field enters the middle and later periods, the oil-polluted water water yield of oil well is increasing;On the other hand, petroleum pipeline heat tracing, wet crude dewatering process, the outer defeated heating of wet crude, multi-purpose station in winter, the substantial amounts of building of production crew need heating.Current above-mentioned heat supply principal mode is to use gas fuel boiler, using coal-burning boiler on a small quantity, the energy utilization mode of this form really uses burning high-grade fuel energy to obtain low grade heat energy, and energy efficiency is relatively low, the using energy source thermal efficiency of this heating furnace is about 80%Fire is usedEfficiency is only about 30%.Based on above-mentioned consideration, using compression heat pump or absorption heat pump is a problem that must solve for oil transportation heat tracing, crude oil dehydration, heating crude oil and life heating.Oil field extracted water compression heat pump has produced in oil field and has successfully been applied in life, achieve the most energy-conservation and environment protecting, but compression heat pump uses electric drive, electricity price is higher, and relatively low equipment payoff period longer (2 3 years) that makes of natural gas inside price, constrain the enthusiasm that production unit is promoted, and direct fired absorption heat pump can realize fuel combustion and directly drive, need not with motor driven compressor, comprehensive heating efficiency 1.6 2 can be realized, be enhanced about more than once than the efficiency of current stove about 80%.
In the past few years it was verified that use direct fired absorption heat pump, heated wet crude or coolant-temperature gage can reach more than 80 DEG C, the most also have the high Energy Efficiency Ratio of comparison (about 1.8).
Several years ago, the oil fields such as triumph, Central Plains have all carried out the direct-fired heat pump heating of oil field extracted water or wet crude dehydration and the test of outer defeated heating and application, although achieving higher Energy Efficiency Ratio, but owing to most of oil field extracted waters are strong to metal protection, fouling is serious, the most in the application for the safety of equipment, before low pressure evaporator, add clear water circulating heat exchange system, thus also make to add the one-level temperature difference and circulating pump merit;For the dehydrothermal of wet crude, also use first with direct-fired heat pump clear water, then the technique with clear water heating aqueous crude oil, therefore there is problems in that 1, recovered water heat exchanger seriously corroded, perforation, rear employing degree titanium heat exchanger tube, but cost is the highest;2, recovered water fouling of heat exchangers is serious, and after 1 to two year, blocking cannot use;3, recovered water clear water heat exchanger makes the temperature entering direct-fired heat pump oil field extracted water low pressure heat exchanging evaporator only have 35 40 DEG C, reduces 8 10 DEG C than recovered water temperature;4, recovered water clear water heat exchange process needs water pump longtime running;5, in the temperature heat pump more direct-fired than recovered water that wet crude high temperature clear water heat exchanger makes wet crude be finally reached, high temperature clear water output reduces 20 80 DEG C, and entropy increases relatively big, reduces heating efficiency;6, wet crude high temperature clear water heat exchanger requirements of process water pump longtime running;7, in low-pressure absorber, atmospheric condenser, the temperature difference does not has echelon to utilize, and the entropy adding system increases.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is aiming at the drawbacks described above that prior art exists, a kind of deep-etching direct-fired heat pump technology of high salinity oil field extracted water and equipment are provided, compared to existing technology, improve heating efficiency three times, eliminate two flow processs and water pump, solve corrosion and the scale problems of oil field extracted water.
A kind of deep-etching direct-fired heat pump technology of high salinity oil field extracted water that the present invention mentions, this technique is by following flow implementation:
First, first, oil field extracted water is sent into recovered water low pressure heat exchanging evaporator tube side by Water Tank, the tank gauge pressure that goes out of described Water Tank is 0.06MPa, wastewater discharge pumping plant pipeline is entered: the shell side of recovered water low pressure heat exchanging evaporator has low pressure clear water after oil field extracted water heat release cooling, low-pressure absorber shell side is entered after heat absorption vaporization, becoming dilute lithium-bromide solution that concentration is 52% after being absorbed by dense lithium-bromide solution that concentration is 60% and release heat, dilute lithium-bromide solution delivers to direct-fired generator after anti-corrosion water pump is boosted;Concentration be 52% dilute lithium-bromide solution in direct-fired generator, be heated to 140 to 180 DEG C of boilings, water at atmospheric pressure steam after vaporization delivers to atmospheric condenser shell side through pipeline, and the heat absorption vaporization of recovered water low pressure heat exchanging evaporator shell side is delivered in heat release after first throttle valve is depressured after condensing into water;
Wherein, concentration is that in direct-fired generator, heated boiling is concentrated into concentration to dilute lithium-bromide solution of 52% is 60%, and dense lithium-bromide solution delivers to low-pressure absorber shell side after second throttle is depressured;
Additionally, wet crude initially enters the tube side of low-pressure absorber, absorb the low pressure water vapor condensation liberated heat that oil field extracted water low pressure heat exchanging evaporator is sent here, deliver to atmospheric condenser again and absorb the water at atmospheric pressure steam condensation liberated heat sent here of direct-fired generator, reach dewatering process or outer defeated technique temperature required after deliver to multi-purpose station settling tank or the most defeated.
Above-mentioned oil field extracted water low pressure heat exchanging evaporator uses the graphite-pipe of anti-corrosion anti-scale or graphite block hole to be heat exchange element.
A kind of deep-etching direct-fired heat-pump apparatus of high salinity oil field extracted water that the present invention mentions, including direct-fired generator, atmospheric condenser, first throttle valve, recovered water low pressure heat exchanging evaporator, low-pressure absorber, anti-corrosion water pump, second throttle, the output of described recovered water low pressure heat exchanging evaporator is connected to low-pressure absorber by pipeline, input connects oil field produced waterpipe, is absorbed the tow taste heat of oil field extracted water by recovered water low pressure heat exchanging evaporator;The low pressure clear water of recovered water low pressure heat exchanging evaporator inner chamber, enters low-pressure absorber shell side after heat absorption vaporization;The output of described low-pressure absorber is connected to direct-fired generator by anti-corrosion water pump, the bottom of direct-fired generator is connected to low-pressure absorber by second throttle, the top of direct-fired generator is connected to atmospheric condenser by pipeline, and the bottom of atmospheric condenser is connected to recovered water low pressure heat exchanging evaporator by first throttle valve;Wet crude pipeline first passes around the heat exchange coil of low-pressure absorber, is then passed through the heat exchange coil of atmospheric condenser, it is achieved heating for multiple times temperature raising.
Above-mentioned oil field extracted water low pressure heat exchanging evaporator uses the graphite-pipe of anti-corrosion anti-scale or graphite block hole to be heat exchange element.
Compared with prior art, it has the beneficial effect that the present invention:
1, using graphite-pipe shell-type or the oil field produced water-to-water heat exchanger of block cellular type to prevent the corrosion of recovered water heat exchanger, this graphite-pipe inner surface fouling is seldom and can be at Automatic-falling under water impact;
2, simplification of flowsheet, removes recovered water---and clear water heat exchange process, the temperature of low pressure evaporator up to 40 50 DEG C, decreases heat transfer temperature difference, improves heating efficiency for the first time;
3, wet crude is directly entered the direct-fired heat pump of recovered water, to reduce intermediate equipment and heat transfer temperature difference, second time improves heating efficiency, eliminates the water pump of wet crude high temperature clear water heat exchanger requirements of process, energy-conservation while make wet crude heating system be greatly simplified;
4, wet crude and low-pressure absorber, atmospheric condenser echelon heat exchange, the entropy reducing system increases, and third time improves heating efficiency;
Processes and apparatus Energy Efficiency Ratio height of the present invention, environmental protection, operating pressure are low, system is relatively easy, reliable, wet crude outlet temperature is high, and operating cost is low, corrosion-resistant, non-scaling, can stably provide the dehydration of petroleum pipeline heat tracing, wet crude, the heating of outer output oil or the technique of life heating source and equipment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
In upper figure: direct-fired generator 1, atmospheric condenser 2, first throttle valve 3, recovered water low pressure heat exchanging evaporator 4, low-pressure absorber 5, anti-corrosion water pump 6, second throttle 7, oil field extracted water a, wet crude b.
Detailed description of the invention
In conjunction with accompanying drawing 1, the invention will be further described:
A kind of deep-etching direct-fired heat pump technology of high salinity oil field extracted water that the present invention mentions, this technique is by following flow implementation:
First, oil field extracted water a is sent into recovered water low pressure heat exchanging evaporator 4 tube side by Water Tank, the tank gauge pressure that goes out of described Water Tank is 0.06MPa, wastewater discharge pumping plant pipeline is entered: the shell side of recovered water low pressure heat exchanging evaporator 4 has low pressure clear water after oil field extracted water heat release cooling, low-pressure absorber 5 shell side is entered after heat absorption vaporization, becoming dilute lithium-bromide solution that concentration is 52% after being absorbed by dense lithium-bromide solution that concentration is 60% and release heat, dilute lithium-bromide solution delivers to direct-fired generator 1 after anti-corrosion water pump 6 is boosted;Concentration is that dilute lithium-bromide solution of 52% is heated to 140 to 180 DEG C of boilings in direct-fired generator 1, water at atmospheric pressure steam after vaporization delivers to atmospheric condenser 2 shell side through pipeline, and the heat absorption vaporization of recovered water low pressure heat exchanging evaporator 4 shell side is delivered in heat release after first throttle valve 3 is depressured after condensing into water;
Wherein, concentration is that in direct-fired generator 1, heated boiling is concentrated into concentration to dilute lithium-bromide solution of 52% is 60%, and dense lithium-bromide solution delivers to low-pressure absorber 5 shell side after second throttle 7 is depressured;
Additionally, wet crude b initially enters the tube side of low-pressure absorber 5, absorb the low pressure water vapor condensation liberated heat that oil field extracted water low pressure heat exchanging evaporator 4 is sent here, deliver to atmospheric condenser 2 again and absorb the water at atmospheric pressure steam condensation liberated heat that direct-fired generator is sent here, reach dewatering process or outer defeated technique temperature required after deliver to multi-purpose station settling tank or the most defeated.
Above-mentioned oil field extracted water low pressure heat exchanging evaporator uses the graphite-pipe of anti-corrosion anti-scale or graphite block hole to be heat exchange element.
A kind of deep-etching direct-fired heat-pump apparatus of high salinity oil field extracted water that the present invention mentions, including direct-fired generator 1, atmospheric condenser 2, first throttle valve 3, recovered water low pressure heat exchanging evaporator 4, low-pressure absorber 5, anti-corrosion water pump 6, second throttle 7, the output of described recovered water low pressure heat exchanging evaporator 4 is connected to low-pressure absorber 5 by pipeline, input connects oil field produced waterpipe, is absorbed the tow taste heat of oil field extracted water by recovered water low pressure heat exchanging evaporator 4;The low pressure clear water of recovered water low pressure heat exchanging evaporator 4 inner chamber, enters low-pressure absorber 5 shell side after heat absorption vaporization;The output of described low-pressure absorber 5 is connected to direct-fired generator 1 by anti-corrosion water pump 6, the bottom of direct-fired generator 1 is connected to low-pressure absorber 5 by second throttle 7, the top of direct-fired generator 1 is connected to atmospheric condenser 2 by pipeline, and the bottom of atmospheric condenser 2 is connected to recovered water low pressure heat exchanging evaporator 4 by first throttle valve 3;Wet crude pipeline first passes around the heat exchange coil of low-pressure absorber 5 and is heated to 65 DEG C, and the heat exchange coil being then passed through atmospheric condenser 2 is heated to 78 DEG C, it is achieved heating for multiple times temperature raising.
After the present invention uses above-mentioned technological process, the oil field extracted water low grade heat energy produced after utilizing field joint stations water-oil separating and part of fuel heat energy, can realize by about 50 DEG C, wet crude is heated to more than 80 DEG C.The low-temperature heat source of the direct-fired heat pump technology of oil field extracted water and equipment is oil field extracted water, temperature, stability of flow, is a kind of preferably low-temperature heat source.Improve heating efficiency three times compared with the existing deep-etching direct-fired heat pump technology of high salinity oil field extracted water, eliminate two flow processs and water pump, solve corrosion and the scale problems of oil field extracted water.
Claims (4)
1. the direct-fired heat pump technology of deep-etching high salinity oil field extracted water, is characterized in that: this technique is by following flow implementation:
First, oil field extracted water (a) is sent into recovered water low pressure heat exchanging evaporator (4) tube side by Water Tank, the tank gauge pressure that goes out of described Water Tank is 0.06MPa, wastewater discharge pumping plant pipeline is entered: the shell side of recovered water low pressure heat exchanging evaporator (4) has low pressure clear water after oil field extracted water heat release cooling, low-pressure absorber (5) shell side is entered after heat absorption vaporization, becoming dilute lithium-bromide solution that concentration is 52% after being absorbed by dense lithium-bromide solution that concentration is 60% and release heat, dilute lithium-bromide solution delivers to direct-fired generator (1) after anti-corrosion water pump (6) is boosted;Concentration is that dilute lithium-bromide solution of 52% is heated to 140 to 180 DEG C of boilings in direct-fired generator (1), water at atmospheric pressure steam after vaporization delivers to atmospheric condenser (2) shell side through pipeline, and the heat absorption vaporization of recovered water low pressure heat exchanging evaporator (4) shell side is delivered in heat release after first throttle valve (3) is depressured after condensing into water;
Wherein, concentration is that in direct-fired generator (1), heated boiling is concentrated into concentration to dilute lithium-bromide solution of 52% is 60%, and dense lithium-bromide solution delivers to low-pressure absorber (5) shell side after second throttle (7) is depressured;
Additionally, wet crude (b) initially enters the tube side of low-pressure absorber (5), absorb the low pressure water vapor condensation liberated heat that oil field extracted water low pressure heat exchanging evaporator (4) is sent here, deliver to atmospheric condenser (2) again and absorb the water at atmospheric pressure steam condensation liberated heat sent here of direct-fired generator, reach dewatering process or outer defeated technique temperature required after deliver to multi-purpose station settling tank or the most defeated.
A kind of deep-etching direct-fired heat pump technology of high salinity oil field extracted water the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described oil field extracted water low pressure heat exchanging evaporator (4) uses the graphite-pipe of anti-corrosion anti-scale or graphite block hole to be heat exchange element.
3. the deep-etching direct-fired heat-pump apparatus of high salinity oil field extracted water, it is characterized in that: include direct-fired generator (1), atmospheric condenser (2), first throttle valve (3), recovered water low pressure heat exchanging evaporator (4), low-pressure absorber (5), anti-corrosion water pump (6), second throttle (7), the output of described recovered water low pressure heat exchanging evaporator (4) is connected to low-pressure absorber (5) by pipeline, input connects oil field produced waterpipe, is absorbed the tow taste heat of oil field extracted water by recovered water low pressure heat exchanging evaporator (4);The low pressure clear water of recovered water low pressure heat exchanging evaporator (4) inner chamber, enters low-pressure absorber (5) shell side after heat absorption vaporization;The output of described low-pressure absorber (5) is connected to direct-fired generator (1) by anti-corrosion water pump (6), the bottom of direct-fired generator (1) is connected to low-pressure absorber (5) by second throttle (7), the top of direct-fired generator (1) is connected to atmospheric condenser (2) by pipeline, and the bottom of atmospheric condenser (2) is connected to recovered water low pressure heat exchanging evaporator (4) by first throttle valve (3);Wet crude pipeline first passes around the heat exchange coil of low-pressure absorber (5) and is heated to 65 DEG C, and the heat exchange coil being then passed through atmospheric condenser (2) is heated to 78 DEG C, it is achieved heating for multiple times temperature raising.
The deep-etching direct-fired heat-pump apparatus of high salinity oil field extracted water the most according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described oil field extracted water low pressure heat exchanging evaporator (4) uses the graphite-pipe of anti-corrosion anti-scale or graphite block hole to be heat exchange element.
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CN201610400981.8A CN106052183A (en) | 2014-06-27 | 2014-06-27 | Direct-fired type heat pump device for strong-corrosion hypersalinity oilfield produced water |
CN201410296117.9A CN104075481B (en) | 2014-06-27 | 2014-06-27 | A kind of deep-etching direct-fired heat pump technology of high salinity oil field extracted water and equipment |
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CN201410296117.9A CN104075481B (en) | 2014-06-27 | 2014-06-27 | A kind of deep-etching direct-fired heat pump technology of high salinity oil field extracted water and equipment |
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CN201610400981.8A Pending CN106052183A (en) | 2014-06-27 | 2014-06-27 | Direct-fired type heat pump device for strong-corrosion hypersalinity oilfield produced water |
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CN1054425C (en) * | 1992-07-28 | 2000-07-12 | 张剑 | Coal direct-burning lithium bromide refrigerator |
CN1147618A (en) * | 1995-10-09 | 1997-04-16 | 山东工业大学 | Technological process for double-effect bromization absorption type refrigerator |
CN1148156A (en) * | 1995-10-16 | 1997-04-23 | 沈晓东 | Multi-function, direct combustion type set for making cold water and warm water with two pump by utilizing lithium bromide |
CN2929596Y (en) * | 2006-07-17 | 2007-08-01 | 祝建军 | Absorptive heat pump system for recovering waste heat from power plant, printing and dyeing, oil field and pharmaceutical industries |
CN100578118C (en) * | 2008-08-26 | 2010-01-06 | 王培军 | Oil field produced water heat pump technique |
JP2013167421A (en) * | 2012-02-16 | 2013-08-29 | Showa Denko Kk | Heat transport apparatus and heat transport method |
US8720216B1 (en) * | 2013-10-01 | 2014-05-13 | King Fahd University Of Petroleum And Minerals | Hybrid aqua-ammonia and lithium bromide-water absorption chiller |
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