CN104066105A - Interference inhibition method, macro base station, micro base station and system - Google Patents
Interference inhibition method, macro base station, micro base station and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN104066105A CN104066105A CN201310092181.0A CN201310092181A CN104066105A CN 104066105 A CN104066105 A CN 104066105A CN 201310092181 A CN201310092181 A CN 201310092181A CN 104066105 A CN104066105 A CN 104066105A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/04—TPC
- H04W52/18—TPC being performed according to specific parameters
- H04W52/24—TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters
- H04W52/243—TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters taking into account interferences
- H04W52/244—Interferences in heterogeneous networks, e.g. among macro and femto or pico cells or other sector / system interference [OSI]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W84/00—Network topologies
- H04W84/02—Hierarchically pre-organised networks, e.g. paging networks, cellular networks, WLAN [Wireless Local Area Network] or WLL [Wireless Local Loop]
- H04W84/04—Large scale networks; Deep hierarchical networks
- H04W84/042—Public Land Mobile systems, e.g. cellular systems
- H04W84/045—Public Land Mobile systems, e.g. cellular systems using private Base Stations, e.g. femto Base Stations, home Node B
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Abstract
The embodiments of the invention provide an interference inhibition method, a macro base station, a micro base station and a system. The method comprises: obtaining a channel parameter of UE which resides in a service cell of a micro base station and is at a CELL-DCH state or a CELL-FACH state; according to the channel parameter, monitoring an uplink channel of each UE, and obtaining unlink interference amount of the UE on a macro base station; according to the uplink interference amount, determining a target UE whose transmission power is to be reduced from the UE; and notifying the micro base station of the target UE so that the micro base station can reduce the transmission power of the target UE. The technical scheme provided by the invention can reduce interference caused by the UE which takes a cell where the micro base station is located as a service cell to the macro base station and reduces waste of uplink resources.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communication technology, relate in particular to a kind of disturbance restraining method, macro base station, micro-base station and system.
Background technology
In existing grand network design, because its covering is larger, there is traffic hotspots region, cover the scene that blind spot region and covering fringe region etc. need to improve user's experience, heterogeneous network (Heterogeneousnetwork, referred to as HetNet) is a kind of for one of technology of addressing the above problem.Under heterogeneous network form, can utilize Microcell to mend the blind area of macrocell blind, or can utilize in the focus telephone traffic region of macrocell Microcell to absorb traffic, therefore can promote the capacity of community, ensure that user experiences.
Under heterogeneous network form, press existing network standard, in network coverage area, at least there is following problem: because Microcell, the place load of micro-base station is lighter, therefore, may allow the UE that Qie Yi Microcell, close soft handover area is Serving cell to send larger ascending power, this can cause the strong uplink interference of these UE to macro base station.Prior art is generally received total wideband power (the Receive TotalWideband Power by limiting micro-base station, referred to as RTWP), control the ascending load of Microcell, minimizing is usingd Microcell as total transmitted power of the UE of Serving cell, reduces to using Microcell interference to macro base station as the UE of Serving cell.But this method can not make full use of ascending resource, can cause the wasting of resources.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of disturbance restraining method, macro base station, micro-base station and system, in order to reduce, take UE that community, place, micro-base station is Serving cell to the interference of macro base station and to reduce the waste of ascending resource.
First aspect provides a kind of disturbance restraining method, comprising: obtain the channel parameter of all subscriber equipmenies (UE) in the Serving cell that resides in micro-base station, wherein, described UE is in CELL_DCH state, or in CELL_FACH state; According to described channel parameter, respectively the up channel of UE described in each is monitored, obtain the uplink interference amount of described UE to macro base station; According to described uplink interference amount, from described UE, determine the object UE of transmitted power to be reduced; By described object UE, notify described micro-base station, so that described micro-base station reduces the transmitted power of described object UE.
In conjunction with first aspect, in the possible implementation of the first of first aspect, the described channel parameter that obtains all UE in the Serving cell that resides in micro-base station, comprise: when the received total wideband power RTWP of described macro base station is greater than default power threshold, to described micro-base station transmitting channel parameter acquiring request; Receive described micro-base station channel parameter that the request of obtaining is returned according to described channel parameter and obtain response, described channel parameter obtains the channel parameter that response carries all UE in the Serving cell that resides in described micro-base station.
In conjunction with first aspect, in the possible implementation of the second of first aspect, the described channel parameter that obtains all UE in the Serving cell that resides in micro-base station, comprise: receive the reporting information that described micro-base station sends, described reporting information carries the channel parameter of all UE in the Serving cell that resides in described micro-base station; Described according to described channel parameter, respectively the up channel of UE described in each is monitored, obtain the uplink interference amount of described UE to macro base station, comprise: when the RTWP of described macro base station is greater than default power threshold, according to described channel parameter, respectively the up channel of UE described in each is monitored, obtained the uplink interference amount of described UE to described macro base station.
The possible implementation of the second in conjunction with the possible implementation of the first of first aspect or first aspect or first aspect, in the third possible implementation of first aspect, describedly by described object UE, notify described micro-base station, so that described micro-base station reduces the transmitted power of described object UE, comprise: the sign of described object UE is sent to described micro-base station, so that described micro-base station is according to the sign of described object UE, in all UE from the Serving cell of resident described micro-base station, determine described object UE, and reduce the transmitted power of described object UE.
The third possible implementation in conjunction with first aspect, in the 4th kind of possible implementation of first aspect, the described sign by described object UE sends to described micro-base station, so that described micro-base station is according to the sign of described object UE, in all UE from the Serving cell of resident described micro-base station, determine described object UE, and reduce the transmitted power of described object UE, comprise: the uplink interference amount to described macro base station by the sign of described object UE and described object UE, send to described micro-base station, so that described micro-base station is according to the sign of described object UE, in all UE from the Serving cell of resident described micro-base station, determine described object UE, according to described object UE, the uplink interference amount of described macro base station is determined to transmitted power reducing amount, and according to described transmitted power reducing amount, reduce the transmitted power of described object UE.
In conjunction with the third possible implementation of the possible implementation of the second of the possible implementation of the first of first aspect or first aspect or first aspect or first aspect or the 4th kind of possible implementation of first aspect, in the 5th kind of possible implementation of first aspect, described according to described uplink interference amount, from described UE, determine the object UE of transmitted power to be reduced, comprising: using the UE that in described UE, the uplink interference amount of described macro base station is greater than to default interference volume thresholding as described object UE.
Second aspect provides a kind of disturbance restraining method, comprise: send the channel parameter of all subscriber equipmenies (UE) in the Serving cell that resides in micro-base station to macro base station, so that described macro base station is monitored the up channel of UE described in each according to described channel parameter, and the uplink interference amount of the described UE obtaining according to monitoring to described macro base station, from described UE, determine the object UE of transmitted power to be reduced, wherein, described UE is in CELL-DCH state, or in CELL_FACH state; According to the described object UE of described macro base station notice, reduce the transmitted power of described object UE.
In conjunction with second aspect, in the possible implementation of the first of second aspect, described transmission resides in the channel parameter of all UE in the Serving cell of micro-base station to macro base station, comprising: receive the channel parameter that described macro base station sends when the received total wideband power RTWP of described macro base station is greater than default power threshold and obtain request; According to described channel parameter, obtain request, to described macro base station transmitting channel parameter acquiring response, described channel parameter obtains the channel parameter that response carries all UE in the Serving cell that resides in described micro-base station.
In conjunction with second aspect, in the possible implementation of the second of second aspect, described transmission resides in the channel parameter of all UE in the Serving cell of micro-base station to macro base station, comprise: to described macro base station, send reporting information, described reporting information carries the channel parameter of all UE in the Serving cell that resides in described micro-base station.
The possible implementation of the second in conjunction with the possible implementation of the first of second aspect or second aspect or second aspect, in the third possible implementation of second aspect, described according to the described object UE of described macro base station notice, the transmitted power that reduces described object UE, comprising: the sign that receives the described object UE of described macro base station transmission; According to the sign of described object UE, from residing in all UE the Serving cell of described micro-base station, determine described object UE, and reduce the transmitted power of described object UE.
The third possible implementation in conjunction with second aspect, in the 4th kind of possible implementation of second aspect, the transmitted power of the described object UE of described reduction, comprise: the sign of described object UE is added to limitations set, and reduce the scheduling authorization value of described object UE, the scheduling authorization value after reducing is sent to described object UE, to reduce the transmitted power of described object UE, wherein, the scheduling authorization value of the sign correspondence of the UE in described limitations set remains unchanged or reduces; Or, to described object UE transmitted power, decline and indicate, to reduce the transmitted power of described object UE.
The 4th kind of possible implementation in conjunction with second aspect, in the 5th kind of possible implementation of second aspect, before the scheduling authorization value of the described object UE of described reduction, also comprise: receive described object UE that described macro base station the sends uplink interference amount to described macro base station; The scheduling authorization value of the described object UE of described reduction, comprising: the uplink interference amount according to described object UE to described macro base station, determine transmitted power reducing amount, and according to described transmitted power reducing amount, reduce the scheduling authorization value of described object UE.
In conjunction with the 4th kind of possible implementation of second aspect or the 5th kind of possible implementation of second aspect, in the 6th kind of possible implementation of second aspect, described method also comprises: judge whether to meet the trigger condition that the sign of described object UE is deleted from described limitations set; If judgment result is that satisfiedly, the sign of described object UE is deleted from described limitations set.
In conjunction with the 6th kind of possible implementation of second aspect, in the 7th kind of possible implementation of second aspect, described trigger condition comprises: described object UE is less than or equal to default interference volume thresholding to the uplink interference amount of described macro base station; Or the time that the sign of described object UE joins described limitations set reaches fixed time length; Or described object UE exits Cell-DCH state or CELL_FACH state.
The third aspect provides a kind of macro base station, comprising: acquisition module, and for obtaining the channel parameter of all subscriber equipmenies (UE) of the Serving cell that resides in micro-base station, wherein, described UE is in CELL-DCH state, or in CELL_FACH state; Monitor module, for according to described channel parameter, respectively the up channel of UE described in each is monitored, obtain the uplink interference amount of described UE to described macro base station; Determination module for according to described uplink interference amount, is determined the object UE of transmitted power to be reduced from described UE; Notification module, for notifying described object UE described micro-base station, so that described micro-base station reduces the transmitted power of described object UE.
In conjunction with the third aspect, in the possible implementation of the first of the third aspect, when described acquisition module is greater than default power threshold specifically for the received total wideband power RTWP when described macro base station, to described micro-base station transmitting channel parameter acquiring request, and receive described micro-base station and according to described channel parameter, obtain the channel parameter that returns of request and obtain response, described channel parameter obtains the channel parameter that response carries all UE in the Serving cell that resides in described micro-base station.
In conjunction with the third aspect, in the possible implementation of the second of the third aspect, the reporting information that described acquisition module sends specifically for receiving described micro-base station, described reporting information carries the channel parameter of all UE in the Serving cell that resides in described micro-base station; When described monitoring module is greater than default power threshold specifically for the RTWP when described macro base station, according to described channel parameter, respectively the up channel of UE described in each is monitored, obtained the uplink interference amount of described UE to described macro base station.
The possible implementation of the second in conjunction with the possible implementation of the first of the third aspect or the third aspect or the third aspect, in the third possible implementation of the third aspect, described notification module is specifically for sending to the sign of described object UE described micro-base station, so that described micro-base station is according to the sign of described object UE, in all UE from the Serving cell of resident described micro-base station, determine described object UE, then reduce the transmitted power of described object UE.
The third possible implementation in conjunction with the third aspect, in the 4th kind of possible implementation of the third aspect, described notification module is specifically for the uplink interference amount to described macro base station by the sign of described object UE and described object UE, send to described micro-base station, so that described micro-base station is according to the sign of described object UE, in all UE from the Serving cell of resident described micro-base station, determine described object UE, according to described object UE, the uplink interference amount of described macro base station is determined to transmitted power reducing amount, and according to described transmitted power reducing amount, reduce the transmitted power of described object UE.
In conjunction with the third possible implementation of the possible implementation of the second of the possible implementation of the first of the third aspect or the third aspect or the third aspect or the third aspect or the 4th kind of possible implementation of the third aspect, in the 6th kind of possible implementation of the third aspect, described determination module is specifically for using the UE that in described UE, the uplink interference amount of described macro base station is greater than to default interference volume thresholding as described object UE.
Fourth aspect provides a kind of micro-base station, comprise: sending module, for the channel parameter of all subscriber equipmenies (UE) that sends the Serving cell that resides in described micro-base station to macro base station, so that described macro base station is monitored the up channel of UE described in each according to described channel parameter, and the uplink interference amount of the described UE obtaining according to monitoring to described macro base station, from described UE, determine the object UE of transmitted power to be reduced, wherein, described UE is in CELL-DCH state, or in CELL_FACH state; Power Processing module, for according to the described object UE of described macro base station notice, reduces the transmitted power of described object UE.
In conjunction with fourth aspect, in the possible implementation of the first of fourth aspect, described micro-base station also comprises: receiver module, for receiving the channel parameter that described macro base station sends, obtain request, the request of obtaining of described channel parameter is that described macro base station is determined after the received total wideband power RTWP of described macro base station is greater than default power threshold and sent; Described sending module is specifically for obtaining request according to described channel parameter, and to described macro base station transmitting channel parameter acquiring response, described channel parameter obtains the channel parameter that response carries all UE in the Serving cell that resides in described micro-base station.
In conjunction with fourth aspect, in the possible implementation of the second of fourth aspect, described sending module is specifically for sending reporting information to described macro base station, and described reporting information carries the channel parameter of all UE in the Serving cell that resides in described micro-base station.
In conjunction with the possible implementation of the second of the possible implementation of the first of fourth aspect or fourth aspect, in the third possible implementation of fourth aspect, described receiver module is also for receiving the sign of the described object UE of described macro base station transmission; Described Power Processing module, specifically for according to the sign of described object UE, in all UE from the Serving cell of resident described micro-base station, is determined described object UE, and reduces the transmitted power of described object UE.
The third possible implementation in conjunction with fourth aspect, in the 4th kind of possible implementation of fourth aspect, described Power Processing module is specifically for according to the sign of described object UE, from residing in all UE the Serving cell of described micro-base station, determine described object UE, the sign of described object UE is added to limitations set, reduce the scheduling authorization value of described object UE, and control described sending module the scheduling authorization value after described reduction is sent to described object UE, wherein, the scheduling authorization value of the sign correspondence of the UE in described limitations set remains unchanged or reduces, described sending module also sends to described object UE for the scheduling authorization value after described Power Processing module is reduced, to reduce the transmitted power of described object UE, or, described Power Processing module is specifically for according to the sign of described object UE, from residing in all UE the Serving cell of described micro-base station, determines described object UE, generating power declines and indicates, and controls described sending module described power decline is indicated and sent to described object UE, described sending module is also for send described power decline indication to described object UE, to reduce the transmitted power of described object UE.
In conjunction with the 4th kind of possible implementation of fourth aspect, in the 5th kind of possible implementation of fourth aspect, described receiver module is also for receiving described object UE that described macro base station the sends uplink interference amount to described macro base station; Described Power Processing module is specifically for according to the sign of described object UE, from residing in all UE the Serving cell of described micro-base station, determine described object UE, then the sign of described object UE is added to described limitations set, uplink interference amount according to described object UE to described macro base station, determine transmitted power reducing amount, according to described transmitted power reducing amount, reduce the scheduling authorization value of described object UE, and control described sending module the scheduling authorization value after described reduction is sent to described object UE.
In conjunction with the 4th kind of possible implementation of fourth aspect or the 5th kind of possible implementation of fourth aspect, in the 6th kind of possible implementation of fourth aspect, described Power Processing module is also for judging whether to meet the trigger condition that the sign of described object UE is deleted from described limitations set, and judgment result is that while meeting, the sign of described object UE is deleted from described limitations set.
In conjunction with the 6th kind of possible implementation of fourth aspect, in the 7th kind of possible implementation of fourth aspect, described trigger condition comprises: described object UE is less than or equal to default interference volume thresholding to the uplink interference amount of described macro base station; Or the time that the sign of described object UE joins described limitations set reaches fixed time length; Or described object UE exits Cell-DCH state or CELL_FACH state.
The 5th aspect provides a kind of Interference Suppression System, comprises arbitrary macro base station that the third aspect provides, and arbitrary micro-base station of providing of fourth aspect.
The disturbance restraining method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, macro base station, micro-base station and system, macro base station is according to the channel parameter that resides in all UE in the Serving cell of micro-base station, respectively the up channel of each UE is monitored, determine the uplink interference amount of each UE to macro station, and therefrom determine the object UE that need to reduce transmitted power, then notify micro-base station to reduce the transmitted power of object UE, reduced on the one hand the interference to macro base station, on the other hand owing to only reducing transmitted power to being necessary to reduce the object UE of transmitted power, rather than directly reduce the RTWP of micro-base station, be conducive to make full use of ascending resource, reduce the waste of ascending resource.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or description of the Prior Art be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, do not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
The flow chart of a kind of disturbance restraining method that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The flow chart of the another kind of disturbance restraining method that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The flow chart of another disturbance restraining method that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The flow chart of another disturbance restraining method that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The structural representation of a kind of macro base station that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The structural representation of the another kind of macro base station that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The structural representation of a kind of micro-base station that Fig. 7 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The structural representation of micro-base station that Fig. 8 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
For making object, technical scheme and the advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Embodiment based in the present invention, those of ordinary skills, not making the every other embodiment obtaining under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
In heterogeneous network, there is macro base station and micro-base station simultaneously, the community that macro base station covers is called macrocell, and the community that micro-base station covers is called Microcell.In heterogeneous network, UE may be in three kinds of network coverage situations: first is that UE is in soft handover, and usings macrocell as Serving cell; Second UE be near soft handover area, and using macrocell as Serving cell; The 3rd be UE near soft handover area, and using Microcell as Serving cell.In the third situation, when Microcell, the place load of micro-base station is lighter, may allow the UE that Qie Yi Microcell, close soft handover area is Serving cell to send larger ascending power, this can cause the strong uplink interference of these UE to macro base station.For this problem, following examples of the present invention have provided solution.For convenience of description, in the following embodiment of the present invention, by using community, place, micro-base station as the UE of Serving cell referred to as a UE.
The flow chart of a kind of disturbance restraining method that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 1, the method for the present embodiment comprises:
Step 101, obtain the channel parameter of all UE in the Serving cell that resides in micro-base station, described UE is in CELL-DCH state, or in CELL_FACH state.
Those skilled in the art should know, UE is generally in two states: idle pulley (Idle) and connection mode, UE comprises again following state under connection mode: CELL_DCH state, CELL_FACH state, CELL_PCH state, URA_PCH state, wherein, CELL_DCH state has following feature: 1, in uplink and downlink, to UE, distributed a DPCH, 2, according to the current active set of UE, can know the community at UE place, 3, UE can use dedicated transmission channel descending/combination of up shared transmission channel or these transmission channels; UE enters CELL_DCH state following 2 kinds of methods: (1) UE RRC connection under idle pulley is based upon on special-purpose trade so UE enters CELL_DCH state from idle pulley, and (2) UE is used dedicated transmission channel UE to enter into CELL_DCH state from CELL_FACH state after using Common transport channel to switch by channel under CELL_FACH state; CELL_FACH state has following feature: 1, to UE, do not distribute dedicated transmission channel, 2, UE monitors a descending FACH channel continuously, 3, for UE distributed the uplink common channel of an acquiescence or up shared transmission channel for example RACH enable to use in any time in access procedure, 4, the position of UE is being specially the community of reporting when UE is the last initiates cell update known to cell-level is UTRAN; Action below the sub-state UE of CELL_FACH carries out: 1, monitor a FACH, 2, monitor the BCH transmission channel decode system information message of current service cell, while 3, becoming another UTRA community in community, initiate a cell updating course, 4, except non-selection Liao Yigexin community otherwise use the C-RNTI distribute in current area as the UE sign on Common transport channel, 5, at RACH, upload and send upstream control signaling and small data packets; Under CELL_FACH state, if data service is not activated in following period of time, UE will enter CELL_PCH state to reduce the loss of power, and when temporarily departing from CELL_PCH state, UE carries out cell update, if UE and network side are all without transfer of data demand after renewal completes, it will return to CELL_PCH, be more than the common practise of this area, repeat no more.
Step 102, according to the channel parameter of UE, respectively the up channel of each UE is monitored, obtain the uplink interference amount of UE to macro base station.
Step 103, the uplink interference amount according to UE to macro base station, the object UE of definite transmitted power to be reduced from described UE.
Step 104, by object UE, notify micro-base station, so that micro-base station reduces the transmitted power of object UE.
In all UE in residing in the Serving cell of micro-base station, in Cell_DCH state or the UE in CELL_FACH state, just can macro base station be produced and be disturbed, thus the UE described in the present embodiment refers in the Serving cell that resides in micro-base station and in Cell_DCH state or the UE of CELL_FACH state.In the present embodiment, macro base station only to reside in the Serving cell of micro-base station and in Cell_DCH state or the UE of CELL_FACH state process, rather than all UE are processed, be conducive to alleviate the burden of macro base station.
In the present embodiment, the channel parameter of UE mainly refers to that macro base station monitors required information to the up channel of UE, at least comprises that the sign (ID) of UE is, the channel code that the scrambler that UE is used and UE are used.Optionally, the channel parameter of UE can also comprise: the modulation system that the ID of the resident Microcell of UE, UE are used etc.
After macro base station obtains the channel parameter in the Serving cell that resides in micro-base station and in CELL-DCH state or all UE in CELL_FACH state, according to the channel parameter of each UE, respectively the up channel of each UE is monitored.Concrete, macro base station can be determined UE according to the ID of the ID of UE and/or UE persistent district, the information such as the scrambler then using according to UE, channel code detect the up transmitted signal that whether comprises this UE in the signal receiving.Optionally, if the channel parameter of UE also comprises the modulation system that UE is used, macro base station can also comprise this information of modulation system that UE is used according to channel parameter, further determines the up transmitted signal that comprises UE in the signal receiving.Then, macro base station calculates the uplink interference amount of each UE to macro base station that obtain.Concrete, macro base station comprises after the up transmitted signal of UE in received signal being detected, can be using the received signal power of the up transmitted signal of UE as this UE the uplink interference amount to macro base station.
Obtain each UE to the uplink interference amount of macro base station after, macro base station just can judge the annoyance level of each UE to macro base station, and each UE is compared the uplink interference amount of macro base station and default interference volume thresholding; If UE is greater than default interference volume thresholding to the uplink interference amount of macro base station, illustrate that this UE is comparatively serious to the interference of macro base station, need to reduce the transmitted power of this UE; If this UE is less than or equal to default interference volume thresholding to the uplink interference amount of macro base station, illustrate that this UE is not very serious to the interference of macro base station, the transmitted power of this UE can reduce.Based on this, macro base station can be greater than the UE of default interference volume thresholding as the object UE of transmitted power to be reduced to the uplink interference amount of macro base station using all in CELL-DCH state or the UE in CELL_FACH state.In this explanation, the object UE here can be one, can be also a plurality of.The concrete numerical value of the default interference volume thresholding here can be determined according to practical application scene, by being set, interference volume thresholding can only reduce the transmitted power of in all UE, macro base station being disturbed comparatively serious part UE, be conducive to alleviate the processing load of macro base station and micro-base station on the one hand, be conducive on the other hand make full use of ascending resource.
Then, macro base station sends to micro-base station by determined object UE, so that micro-base station reduces the transmitted power of object UE.
From above-mentioned, in the present embodiment, macro base station is according to residing in the Serving cell of micro-base station and the channel parameter in CELL-DCH state or the UE in CELL_FACH state, respectively the up channel of each UE is monitored, determine the interference volume of each UE to macro station, and therefrom determine the object UE that need to reduce transmitted power, then notify micro-base station to reduce the transmitted power of object UE, reduced on the one hand the interference to macro base station, on the other hand owing to only reducing transmitted power to being necessary to reduce the UE of transmitted power, rather than directly reduce the RTWP of micro-base station, be conducive to make full use of ascending resource, reduce the waste of ascending resource.
The flow chart of the another kind of disturbance restraining method that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 2, the method for the present embodiment comprises:
Step 201, macro base station are to the transmitting channel parameter acquiring request of micro-base station.
Step 202, macro base station receive micro-base station channel parameter that the request of obtaining is returned according to this channel parameter and obtain response, and this channel parameter obtains response and carries the channel parameter in the Serving cell that resides in micro-base station and in CELL-DCH state or the UE in CELL_FACH state.
In the present embodiment, described UE refers in the Serving cell that resides in micro-base station and in CELL-DCH state or the UE in CELL_FACH state.The channel parameter of described UE at least comprises: the channel code that the scrambler that the sign of UE (ID), UE are used and UE are used.Optionally, the channel parameter of UE can also comprise: the modulation system that the ID of the resident Microcell of UE, UE are used etc.
Optionally, macro base station can be when the RTWP that determines macro base station be greater than default power threshold, and to the transmitting channel parameter acquiring request of micro-base station, the channel parameter that then receives the transmission of micro-base station obtains response.Wherein, default power threshold configures when network initial deployment, for weighing the degree of the ascending load of macro base station.The present embodiment does not limit the numerical value of default power threshold, for example can the definition to this power threshold with reference to relevant agreement or standard.It is heavier that the RTWP of macro base station is greater than the load of default power threshold explanation macro base station, now poor to the tolerance of the interference that resides in the Serving cell of micro-base station and bring in CELL-DCH state or the UE in CELL_FACH state, need to disturb inhibition.Concrete, macro base station can be measured the RTWP of macro base station, and whether the RTWP that judgement measures is greater than default power threshold, when judging RTWP and be greater than default power threshold, when needs suppress to disturb, by Iub interface, to the transmitting channel parameter acquiring request of micro-base station, acquisition request resides in the Serving cell of micro-base station and the channel parameter in CELL-DCH state or the UE in CELL_FACH state, can reduce like this mutual between macro base station and micro-base station, be conducive to economize on resources.If the RTWP of macro base station is less than or equal to default power threshold, the load that macro base station is described is lighter, the interference that can tolerate in the Serving cell that resides in micro-base station and bring in CELL-DCH state or the UE in CELL_FACH state, so can suppress the transmitted power of any UE, be conducive to improve the utilance of ascending resource.
Step 203, macro base station, according to the channel parameter of each UE, are monitored the up channel of each UE respectively, obtain the uplink interference amount of UE to macro base station.
Step 204, macro base station be the uplink interference amount to macro base station according to UE, determines the object UE of transmitted power to be reduced from all UE.
Step 205, macro base station are notified micro-base station by object UE, so that micro-base station reduces the transmitted power of object UE.
Above-mentioned steps 203-step 205 can, referring to the description of above-mentioned steps 102-104, not repeat them here.
Optionally, macro base station is notified micro-base station by object UE, so that reducing a kind of execution mode of the transmitted power of object UE, micro-base station comprises: macro base station can send to micro-base station by the sign of object UE, make micro-base station according to the sign of object UE, from reside in all UE the Serving cell of micro-base station, determine object UE, and reduce the transmitted power of object UE.
Optionally, macro base station sends to micro-base station by the sign of object UE, make micro-base station according to the sign of object UE, from reside in all UE the Serving cell of micro-base station, determine object UE, and a kind of execution mode that reduces the transmitted power of object UE comprises: macro base station is after determining object UE, the sign of object UE and object UE are sent to micro-base station to the uplink interference amount of macro base station, so that micro-base station is according to the sign of object UE, in all UE from the Serving cell of resident micro-base station, determine object UE, according to object UE, the uplink interference amount of macro base station is determined to transmitted power reducing amount, and according to the transmitted power of described transmitted power reducing amount reduction object UE.
Wherein, macro base station can be two independently processes to micro-base station transmission object UE to the process of the uplink interference amount of macro base station to process and the macro base station of the sign of micro-base station transmission object UE.Comparatively preferred, macro base station can send to micro-base station to the uplink interference amount of macro base station by the sign of object UE and object UE in a process simultaneously.
Wherein, macro base station sends to micro-base station by the sign of object UE and object UE to the uplink interference amount of macro base station by Iub interface.
Wherein, micro-base station can using object UE to the uplink interference amount of macro base station as a reference factor that reduces the transmitted power of object UE, for example, if object UE is larger to the uplink interference amount of macro base station, illustrate that interference is more serious, the transmitted power of object UE can be reduced to higher value; If object UE is relatively little to the uplink interference amount of macro base station, illustrate that interference is relatively light, the transmitted power of object UE can be reduced to smaller value.
From above-mentioned, in the present embodiment, channel parameter in the Serving cell of the resident micro-base station of macro base station request and in CELL-DCH state or the UE in CELL_FACH state, micro-base station sends to macro base station according to the request of macro base station by all channel parameters in CELL-DCH state or the UE in CELL_FACH state in the Serving cell of resident micro-base station, macro base station is according to the channel parameter of UE, respectively the up channel of UE is monitored, determine the interference volume of each UE to macro station, and therefrom determine the object UE that need to reduce transmitted power, and notify micro-base station to reduce the transmitted power of object UE, reduced on the one hand the interference to macro base station, on the other hand owing to only reducing transmitted power to being necessary to reduce the UE of transmitted power, and can reduce transmitted power as those UE relatively far away apart from macro base station, rather than directly reduce the RTWP of micro-base station, be conducive to make full use of ascending resource, reduce the waste of ascending resource.
The flow chart of another disturbance restraining method that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 3, the method for the present embodiment comprises:
Step 301, macro base station receive the reporting information that micro-base station sends, and this reporting information carries in the Serving cell of resident micro-base station and the channel parameter in CELL-DCH state or the UE in CELL_FACH state.
In the present embodiment, described UE refers in the Serving cell of resident micro-base station and in CELL-DCH state or the UE in CELL_FACH state, can reduce the amount of information that micro-base station sends to macro base station like this, be conducive to alleviate the processing load of micro-base station and macro base station, be conducive to save Internet resources.The channel parameter of described UE at least comprises that the sign (ID) of UE is, the channel code of the scrambler of UE use and UE use.Optionally, the channel parameter of UE can also comprise: the modulation system that the ID of the resident Microcell of UE, UE are used etc.
In the present embodiment, micro-base station initiatively by and macro base station between Iub interface to macro base station, report the channel parameter in the Serving cell of resident micro-base station and in CELL-DCH state or the UE in CELL_FACH state.Optionally, micro-base station can be periodically reports the channel parameter of UE by the Iub interface between itself and macro base station to macro base station.Concrete, micro-base station is carried at the channel parameter of UE in reporting information, to report macro base station.Accordingly, macro base station can be periodically by and micro-base station between Iub interface receive the reporting information that micro-base station sends, then therefrom obtain the channel parameter of UE.
Step 302, macro base station, according to the channel parameter of each UE, are monitored the up channel of each UE respectively, obtain the uplink interference amount of UE to macro base station.
Optionally, macro base station can according to the channel parameter of each UE, be monitored the up channel of each UE respectively when the RTWP that determines macro base station is greater than default power threshold, obtains the uplink interference amount of each UE to described macro base station.Wherein, it is heavier that the RTWP of macro base station is greater than the load of default power threshold explanation macro base station, now poor to the tolerance of the interference that resides in the Serving cell of micro-base station and bring in CELL-DCH state or the UE in CELL_FACH state, need to disturb inhibition.Therefore, macro base station is greater than after default power threshold at the RTWP of definite macro base station,, when needs suppress to disturb, just the up channel of each UE is monitored, and is obtained each UE and the uplink interference amount to macro base station; And when the RTWP of macro base station is less than or equal to default power threshold, do not disturb inhibition, and can suppress the transmitted power of any UE, can alleviate on the one hand the processing load of macro base station, be conducive on the other hand improve the utilance of ascending resource.
Step 303, macro base station be the uplink interference amount to macro base station according to UE, determines the object UE of transmitted power to be reduced from all UE.
Step 304, macro base station send to micro-base station by object UE, so that micro-base station reduces the transmitted power of object UE.
Other associated description of above-mentioned steps 302-step 304 can, referring to the description of above-mentioned steps 102-104, not repeat them here.
Optionally, macro base station sends to micro-base station by object UE, so that reducing a kind of execution mode of the transmitted power of object UE, micro-base station comprises: macro base station is after determining object UE, the sign of object UE can be sent to micro-base station, so that micro-base station is according to the sign of object UE, in all UE from the Serving cell of resident micro-base station, determine object UE, and reduce the transmitted power of object UE.
Optionally, macro base station sends to micro-base station by the sign of object UE, so that micro-base station is according to the sign of object UE, in all UE from the Serving cell of resident micro-base station, determine object UE, and the another kind of execution mode that reduces the transmitted power of object UE comprises: macro base station is after determining object UE, the sign of object UE and object UE are sent to micro-base station to the uplink interference amount of macro base station, so that micro-base station is according to the sign of object UE, in all UE from the Serving cell of resident micro-base station, determine object UE, according to object UE, the uplink interference amount of macro base station is determined to transmitted power reducing amount, and according to the transmitted power of transmitted power reducing amount reduction object UE.Corresponding description about the description of this part in can embodiment shown in Figure 2, does not repeat them here.
From above-mentioned, in the present embodiment, micro-base station initiatively reports the channel parameter in the Serving cell of resident micro-base station and in CELL-DCH state or the UE in CELL_FACH state to macro base station, macro base station is according to the channel parameter of UE, up channel to UE is monitored, determine the interference volume of UE to macro station, therefrom determine the object UE that need to reduce transmitted power, and notify micro-base station to reduce the transmitted power of object UE, reduced on the one hand the interference to macro base station, on the other hand owing to only reducing transmitted power to being necessary to reduce the UE of transmitted power, and can reduce transmitted power as those UE relatively far away apart from macro base station, rather than directly reduce the RTWP of micro-base station, be conducive to make full use of ascending resource, reduce the waste of ascending resource.
The flow chart of another disturbance restraining method that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 4, the method for the present embodiment comprises:
Step 401, send all UE in the Serving cell of resident micro-base station channel parameter to macro base station, so that macro base station is monitored the up channel of each UE according to described channel parameter, and the uplink interference amount of the UE obtaining according to monitoring to macro base station, from described UE, determine the object UE of transmitted power to be reduced, described UE is in CELL-DCH state, or in CELL_FACH state.
Step 402, the object UE of notifying according to macro base station, the transmitted power of reduction object UE.
The present embodiment is the description of carrying out from the angle of micro-base station.About macro base station from the service message of resident micro-base station and the process of determining the object UE of transmitted power to be reduced in CELL-DCH state or the UE in CELL_FACH state can, referring to above-mentioned Fig. 1-description embodiment illustrated in fig. 3, not repeat them here.
Optionally, a kind of execution mode of step 401 comprises: micro-base station receives the channel parameter that macro base station sends and obtains request, and the request of obtaining of described channel parameter is that macro base station is determined after the RTWP of macro base station is greater than default power threshold and sent; Micro-base station obtains request according to this channel parameter, and to the response of macro base station transmitting channel parameter acquiring, this channel parameter obtains response and carries the channel parameter in the Serving cell that resides in described micro-base station and in CELL-DCH state or the UE in CELL_FACH state.
Optionally, the another kind of execution mode of step 401 comprises: micro-base station initiatively sends reporting information to macro base station, and this reporting information carries the channel parameter in the Serving cell that resides in described micro-base station and in CELL-DCH state or the UE in CELL_FACH state.Optionally, micro-base station can periodically send reporting information to macro base station.
In this explanation, micro-base station and macro base station communicate by Iub interface.
Optionally, a kind of execution mode of step 402 comprises: micro-base station receives the sign of the object UE that macro base station sends, and micro-base station is according to the sign of object UE, from residing in all UE the Serving cell of micro-base station, determine described object UE, and reduce the transmitted power of object UE.
Wherein, micro-base station is after determining object UE, and a kind of execution mode that reduces the transmitted power of object UE comprises: micro-base station adds limitations set by the sign of object UE, reduces the scheduling authorization value of object UE; Micro-base station sends to object UE by the scheduling authorization value after reducing, to reduce the transmitted power of object UE.Concrete, micro-base station can reduce absolute grant (Absolute Grant, referred to as the AG) value of object UE, then the AG value after reducing is sent to object UE, to reduce the transmitted power of object UE.Or micro-base station can send relative authorization (Relative Grant, referred to as the RG) value that represents " down " (power declines) to object UE, to reduce the transmitted power of object UE.
Wherein, micro-base station is after determining object UE, and the another kind of execution mode that reduces the transmitted power of object UE comprises: micro-base station declines and indicates to object UE transmitted power, to reduce the transmitted power of object UE.Optionally, the power decline indication of micro-base station transmission can mean the RG value of " down ".Concrete, micro-base station sends the RG value that represents " down " to object UE by relative authorization channel (E-DCH Relative Grant Channel, referred to as E-RGCH), to reduce the transmitted power of object UE.
Optionally, because micro-base station has reduced the transmitted power of object UE, in order to guarantee the quality of service to object UE, the scheduling probability to object UE can be improved in micro-base station.
In this embodiment, on micro-base station, set in advance a limitations set, the UE that the UE in this limitations set identifies, its scheduling authorization value remains unchanged or reduces, and can not raise.When micro-base station receives after the sign of the object UE that macro base station sends, first the sign of object UE is added in this limitations set, with the rising of the scheduling authorization value of limited target UE.Then, micro-base station reduces the scheduling authorization value of object UE and the scheduling authorization value after reducing is sent to object UE according to the sign of object UE, to reduce the transmitted power of object UE; Or micro-base station declines and indicates to object UE transmitted power, to reduce the transmitted power of object UE.
Further alternative, in step 402, micro-base station can also comprise before reducing the scheduling authorization value of object UE: the uplink interference amount of the object UE that micro-base station reception macro base station sends to macro base station.Based on this, the scheduling authorization value that micro-base station reduces object UE comprises: the uplink interference amount of micro-base station object UE to macro base station, determine transmitted power reducing amount, and according to described transmitted power reducing amount, reduce the scheduling authorization value of object UE.Concrete, micro-base station is identified and need to be reduced processing to the transmitted power of object UE according to the sign of object UE, simultaneously using object UE to the uplink interference amount of macro base station as with reference to factor, to determine the reduction of the transmitted power of object UE how many (being transmitted power reducing amount).For example, if object UE is larger to the uplink interference amount of macro base station, illustrate that interference is more serious, the transmitted power of object UE can be reduced to higher value; If object UE is relatively little to the uplink interference amount of macro base station, illustrate that interference is relatively light, the transmitted power of object UE can be reduced to smaller value.
Based on above-mentioned, micro-base station is also provided with the trigger condition that the sign of object UE is deleted from limitations set, so that the sign of object UE is deleted from limitations set.Based on this, micro-base station can judge whether to meet the trigger condition that the sign of object UE is deleted from limitations set, when judgment result is that while meeting, delete the sign of object UE from limitations set micro-base station.After the sign of object UE is deleted from limitations set, mean the restriction of having removed the transmitted power of object UE.
In an optional execution mode, described trigger condition is that object UE is less than or equal to default interference volume thresholding to the uplink interference amount of described macro base station.Micro-base station judge whether to meet by second UE the process of the sign trigger condition of deleting from limitations set comprise: micro-base station judge whether object UE is less than or equal to and presets interference volume thresholding the uplink interference amount of macro base station, if judgment result is that to be, determine and meet trigger condition.
In an optional execution mode, the time that the sign that described trigger condition is described object UE joins described limitations set reaches fixed time length.The process that micro-base station judges whether to meet the trigger condition that the sign of object UE is deleted from limitations set comprises: micro-base station judges whether the time that the sign of object UE joins limitations set reaches fixed time length, if judgment result is that and reach, determine and meet trigger condition.Concrete, micro-base station can set in advance a timer, for the time that is identified at limitations set of object UE is carried out to timing, when timer regularly finishes (time being identified in limitations set that is object UE reaches fixed time length), delete the sign of object UE from limitations set micro-base station.
In an optional execution mode, described trigger condition is that described object UE exits Cell-DCH state or CELL_FACH state.Micro-base station judges whether that the process that meets the trigger condition that the sign of object UE is deleted from limitations set comprises: micro-base station judges whether object UE exits Cell-DCH state or CELL_FACH state, if object UE exits Cell-DCH state or CELL_FACH state, determine and meet described trigger condition.Based on this, micro-base station can judge whether object UE exits Cell-DCH state or CELL_FACH state, and when object UE exits Cell-DCH state or CELL_FACH state, delete the sign of object UE from limitations set micro-base station.
From above-mentioned, in the present embodiment, the channel parameter of the UE of micro-base station in the Serving cell of the resident micro-base station of macro base station transmission and in Cell-DCH state or CELL_FACH state, make macro base station according to the channel parameter of UE, respectively the up channel of UE is monitored, obtain the uplink interference amount of each UE to macro base station, according to described uplink interference amount, determine the object UE that need to reduce transmitted power, and object UE is sent to micro-base station, micro-base station reduces processing to the transmitted power of object UE, reduced on the one hand the interference to macro base station, on the other hand owing to only reducing transmitted power to being necessary to reduce the UE of transmitted power, and can reduce transmitted power as those UE relatively far away apart from macro base station, rather than directly reduce the RTWP of micro-base station, be conducive to make full use of ascending resource, reduce the waste of ascending resource.
The structural representation of a kind of macro base station that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 5, the macro base station of the present embodiment comprises: acquisition module 51, monitoring module 52, determination module 53 and notification module 54.
Acquisition module 51, for obtaining the channel parameter of all UE of the Serving cell of resident micro-base station, wherein said UE is in CELL-DCH state, or in CELL_FACH state.
Monitor module 52, be connected with acquisition module 51, for the channel parameter obtaining according to acquisition module 51, respectively the up channel of each UE is monitored, obtain the uplink interference amount of UE to the present embodiment macro base station.
Determination module 53, is connected with monitoring module 52, for the uplink interference amount to the present embodiment macro base station according to the UE of monitoring module 52 acquisitions, determines the object UE of transmitted power to be reduced from described UE.
Notification module 54, is connected with determination module 53, for notifying micro-base station by the definite object UE of determination module 53, so that micro-base station reduces the transmitted power of object UE.
In an optional execution mode, acquisition module 51 specifically can be used for when the RTWP of the present embodiment macro base station is greater than default power threshold, to the transmitting channel parameter acquiring request of micro-base station, and receive micro-base station and according to this channel parameter, obtain the channel parameter that returns of request and obtain response, this channel parameter obtains response and carries the channel parameter in the Serving cell that resides in described micro-base station and in CELL-DCH state or the UE in CELL_FACH state.
In an optional execution mode, acquisition module 51 specifically can be used for receiving the reporting information that micro-base station sends, and this reporting information carries the channel parameter in the Serving cell that resides in micro-base station and in CELL-DCH state or the UE in CELL_FACH state.Based on this, monitoring module 52 specifically can be used for when the RTWP of the present embodiment macro base station is greater than default power threshold, the channel parameter obtaining according to acquisition module 51, monitors the up channel of each UE respectively, obtains the uplink interference amount of UE to the present embodiment macro base station.
In an optional execution mode, notification module 54 is specifically for the sign of object UE is sent to micro-base station, so that micro-base station is according to the sign of object UE, in all UE from the Serving cell of resident micro-base station, determine object UE, and reduce the transmitted power of object UE.
Further, notification module 54 is specifically for the uplink interference amount to the present embodiment macro base station by the sign of object UE and object UE, send to micro-base station, so that micro-base station is according to the sign of object UE, in all UE from the Serving cell of resident micro-base station, determine object UE, the uplink interference amount according to object UE to the present embodiment macro base station, determine transmitted power reducing amount, and according to described transmitted power reducing amount, reduce the transmitted power of UE.
In an optional execution mode, determination module 53 specifically can be used in the Serving cell of resident micro-base station and in CELL-DCH state or the UE in CELL_FACH state, and the UE that the uplink interference amount of the present embodiment macro base station is greater than to default interference volume thresholding is as object UE.
In an optional execution mode, the channel parameter of described UE at least comprises: the channel code that the scrambler that the sign ID of UE, UE are used and UE are used.
Each functional module of the macro base station that the present embodiment provides can be used for carrying out the flow process of disturbance restraining method embodiment shown in above-mentioned Fig. 1-Fig. 3, and its specific works principle repeats no more, and refers to the description of embodiment of the method.
The macro base station that the present embodiment provides, according to the channel parameter in the Serving cell of resident micro-base station and in CELL-DCH state or the UE in CELL_FACH state, respectively the up channel of UE is monitored, determine the uplink interference amount of UE to macro base station, therefrom determine the object UE that need to reduce transmitted power, and notify micro-base station, so that micro-base station reduces the transmitted power of these object UE, reduced on the one hand the interference to the present embodiment macro base station, on the other hand owing to only reducing transmitted power to being necessary to reduce the UE of transmitted power, rather than directly reduce the RTWP of micro-base station, be conducive to make full use of ascending resource, reduce the waste of ascending resource.
The structural representation of the another kind of macro base station that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 6, the macro base station of the present embodiment comprises: communication interface 61, processor 62 and memory 63.
Communication interface 61, for obtaining the channel parameter of all UE of the Serving cell of resident micro-base station, and processor 62 from described UE, determine after reducing the object UE of transmitted power, by target U, notify micro-base station, so that micro-base station reduces the transmitted power of object UE.Wherein, the UE in the Serving cell of above-mentioned resident micro-base station is in CELL-DCH state, or in CELL_FACH state.
Memory 63, for depositing program.Particularly, program can comprise program code, and described program code comprises computer-managed instruction.Memory 63 may comprise high-speed RAM memory, also may also comprise nonvolatile memory (non-volatile memory), for example at least one magnetic disc store.
Processor 62, for executive program, channel parameter for the UE that obtains according to communication interface 61, respectively the up channel of each UE is monitored, obtain the uplink interference amount of UE to the present embodiment macro base station, and according to UE the uplink interference amount to the present embodiment macro base station, from described UE, determine the object UE of transmitted power to be reduced.Optionally, processor 62 specifically can be used for using the UE that in described UE, the uplink interference amount of the present embodiment macro base station is greater than to default interference volume thresholding as object UE.
Processor 62 may be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, referred to as CPU), or specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, referred to as ASIC), or be configured to implement one or more integrated circuits of the embodiment of the present invention.
In an optional execution mode, processor 62 is also for providing the RTWP of the present embodiment macro base station to be greater than the result of default power threshold to communication interface 61.Based on this, the RTWP that communication interface 61 is specifically used in the present embodiment macro base station is greater than while presetting power threshold, to the transmitting channel parameter acquiring request of micro-base station, and receive micro-base station and according to this channel parameter, obtain the channel parameter that returns of request and obtain response, this channel parameter obtains response and carries the channel parameter in the Serving cell that resides in micro-base station and in CELL-DCH state or the UE in CELL_FACH state.
In an optional execution mode, communication interface 61 specifically can be used for receiving the reporting information that micro-base station sends, and this reporting information carries the channel parameter in the Serving cell that resides in micro-base station and in CELL-DCH state or the UE in CELL_FACH state.
Based on this, the RTWP that processor 62 is specifically used in the present embodiment macro base station is greater than while presetting power threshold, and the channel parameter of the UE obtaining according to communication interface 61, monitors the up channel of each UE respectively, obtains the uplink interference amount of UE to macro base station.
In an optional execution mode, communication interface 61 is notified micro-base station by object UE, so that reducing the mode of the transmitted power of object UE, micro-base station comprises: communication interface 61 is specifically for sending to micro-base station by the sign of object UE, so that micro-base station is according to the sign of object UE, in all UE in the Serving cell of resident micro-base station, determine object UE, and reduce the transmitted power of object UE.
Further, communication interface 61 is specifically for sending to micro-base station by the sign of object UE and object UE to the uplink interference amount of the present embodiment macro base station, so that micro-base station is according to the sign of object UE, in all UE from the Serving cell of resident micro-base station, determine object UE, uplink interference amount according to object UE to the present embodiment macro base station, determines transmitted power reducing amount, and according to described transmitted power reducing amount, reduces the transmitted power of object UE.
In an optional execution mode, the channel parameter of described UE at least comprises: the channel code that the scrambler that the sign ID of UE, UE are used and UE are used.
Optionally, in specific implementation, if communication interface 61, processor 62 and the independent realization of memory 63, communication interface 61, processor 62 and memory 63 can interconnect and complete mutual communicating by letter by bus.Described bus can be industry standard architecture (Industry StandardArchitecture, referred to as ISA) bus, peripheral component interconnect (Peripheral Component, referred to as PCI) bus or extended industry-standard architecture (Extended Industry StandardArchitecture, referred to as EISA) bus etc.Described bus can be divided into address bus, data/address bus, control bus etc.For ease of representing, in Fig. 6, only with a thick line, represent, but do not represent only to have the bus of a bus or a type.
Optionally, in specific implementation, if communication interface 61, processor 62 and memory 63 are integrated on chip piece, realize, communication interface 61, processor 62 and memory 63 can complete identical communicating by letter by internal interface.
The macro base station that the present embodiment provides can be used for carrying out the flow process of disturbance restraining method embodiment shown in above-mentioned Fig. 1-Fig. 3, and its specific works principle repeats no more, and refers to the description of embodiment of the method.
The macro base station that the present embodiment provides, according to the channel parameter in the Serving cell of resident micro-base station and in CELL-DCH state or the UE in CELL_FACH state, respectively the up channel of these UE is monitored, determine the uplink interference amount of each UE to macro base station, therefrom determine the object UE that need to reduce transmitted power, and notify micro-base station, so that micro-base station reduces the transmitted power of these object UE, reduced on the one hand the interference to the present embodiment macro base station, on the other hand owing to only reducing transmitted power to being necessary to reduce the UE of transmitted power, rather than directly reduce the RTWP of micro-base station, be conducive to make full use of ascending resource, reduce the waste of ascending resource.
The structural representation of a kind of micro-base station that Fig. 7 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 7, micro-base station of the present embodiment comprises: sending module 71 and Power Processing module 73.
Sending module 71, for sending the channel parameter of all UE of the Serving cell of the micro-base station of resident the present embodiment, so that macro base station is monitored the up channel of each UE according to described channel parameter, and the uplink interference amount of the UE obtaining according to monitoring to macro base station, from described UE, determine the object UE of transmitted power to be reduced.Wherein, the UE in the Serving cell of above-mentioned resident micro-base station is in CELL-DCH state, or in CELL_FACH state.
Power Processing module 73, is connected with sending module 71, for after sending module 71 sends the channel parameter of UE, according to the object UE of macro base station notice, reduces the transmitted power of object UE.
In an optional execution mode, as shown in Figure 7, micro-base station of the present embodiment also comprises receiver module 72.Receiver module 72 obtains request for the channel parameter that receives macro base station and send, and the request of obtaining of described channel parameter is that macro base station is determined after the RTWP of macro base station is greater than default power threshold and sent.The channel parameter that sending module 71 specifically can be used for receiving according to receiver module 72 obtains request, to the response of macro base station transmitting channel parameter acquiring, this channel parameter obtains response and carries the channel parameter in the Serving cell that resides in micro-base station and in CELL-DCH state or the UE in CELL_FACH state.Sending module 71 is connected with receiver module 72.
In an optional execution mode, sending module 71 specifically can be used for sending reporting information to macro base station, and reporting information carries the channel parameter in the Serving cell that resides in micro-base station and in CELL-DCH state or the UE in CELL_FACH state.
In an optional execution mode, receiver module 72 is also for receiving the sign of the object UE of macro base station transmission.Based on this, Power Processing module 73 specifically can be used for the sign according to object UE, in all UE from the Serving cell of the micro-base station of resident the present embodiment, determines object UE, and reduces the transmitted power of object UE.Further, Power Processing module 73 specifically can be used for the sign according to object UE, in all UE from the Serving cell of the micro-base station of resident the present embodiment, determine object UE, the sign of object UE is added to limitations set, reduce the scheduling authorization value of object UE, and control sending module 71 the scheduling authorization value after reducing is sent to object UE.Wherein the scheduling authorization value of the sign correspondence of the UE in described limitations set remains unchanged or reduces.Accordingly, sending module 71 is also under the control in Power Processing module 73, and the scheduling authorization value after Power Processing module 73 is reduced sends to object UE, to reduce the transmitted power of object UE.Concrete, Power Processing module 73 can reduce the AG value of object UE or generate the RG value that represents " down ", AG value or RG value after processing are offered to sending module 71, by sending module 71, AG value or RG value after processing are sent to object UE, to reduce the transmitted power of object UE.
Or, Power Processing module 73 specifically can be used for the sign according to object UE, in all UE from the Serving cell of the micro-base station of resident the present embodiment, determines object UE, generating power declines and indicates, and controls sending module 71 power decline is indicated and sent to object UE.Sending module 71 is concrete also under the control in Power Processing module 73, declines and indicates, to reduce the transmitted power of object UE to object UE transmitted power.Concrete, sending module 71 is declined and indicates to object UE transmitted power by E-RGCH, to reduce the transmitted power of object UE.Power Processing module 73 is connected with receiver module 72.
In an optional execution mode, receiver module 72 is also for receiving object UE that macro base station the sends uplink interference amount to macro base station.Accordingly, Power Processing module 73 specifically can be used for the sign according to object UE, in all UE from the Serving cell of the micro-base station of resident the present embodiment, determine object UE, and the sign of object UE is added to limitations set, the uplink interference amount according to object UE to macro base station, determine transmitted power reducing amount, according to described transmitted power reducing amount, reduce the scheduling authorization value of object UE, and control sending module 71 the scheduling authorization value after reducing is sent to object UE.Accordingly, sending module 71 is also under the control in Power Processing module 73, and the scheduling authorization value after Power Processing module 73 is reduced sends to object UE, to reduce the transmitted power of object UE.
In an optional execution mode, based on above-mentioned limitations set, Power Processing module 73 is also for judging whether to meet the trigger condition that the sign of object UE is deleted from limitations set, and judgment result is that while meeting, the sign of object UE deleted from limitations set.
Optionally, described trigger condition can be less than or equal to default interference volume thresholding to the uplink interference amount of macro base station for object UE, Power Processing module 73 is for judging whether that meeting the trigger condition that the sign of object UE is deleted from limitations set comprises: Power Processing module 73 is specifically for judging whether object UE is less than or equal to default interference volume thresholding to the uplink interference amount of macro base station, if judgment result is that to be, determine and meet described trigger condition.
Or the time that described trigger condition can join for the sign of object UE described limitations set reaches fixed time length.Power Processing module 73 comprises for judging whether to meet the trigger condition that the sign of object UE is deleted from limitations set: Power Processing module 73 specifically can be used for judging whether the time that the sign of object UE joins limitations set reaches fixed time length, if judgment result is that and reach, determine and meet described trigger condition.
Or described trigger condition can exit Cell-DCH state or CELL_FACH state for object UE.Power Processing module 73 is for judging whether that meeting the trigger condition that the sign of object UE is deleted from limitations set comprises: Power Processing module 73 specifically can be used for judging whether object UE exits Cell-DCH state or CELL_FACH state, if object UE exits Cell-DCH state or CELL_FACH state, determine and meet described trigger condition.
In an optional execution mode, the channel parameter of described UE at least comprises: the channel code that the scrambler that the sign ID of UE, UE are used and UE are used.
Each functional module of micro-base station that the present embodiment provides can be used for the flow process of disturbance restraining method embodiment shown in execution graph 4, and its specific works principle repeats no more, and refers to the description of embodiment of the method.
Micro-base station that the present embodiment provides, the channel parameter of all UE in the Serving cell of the resident micro-base station of macro base station transmission and in Cell-DCH state or CELL_FACH state, make macro base station according to the channel parameter breath of UE, respectively the up channel of each UE is monitored, obtain the uplink interference amount of UE to macro base station, and then according to uplink interference amount, from described UE, determine the object UE that need to reduce transmitted power, and notify micro-base station, micro-base station reduces the transmitted power of these object UE, reduced on the one hand the interference to macro base station, on the other hand owing to only reducing transmitted power to being necessary to reduce the UE of transmitted power, and can reduce transmitted power as those UE relatively far away apart from macro base station, rather than directly reduce the RTWP of micro-base station, be conducive to make full use of ascending resource, reduce the waste of ascending resource.
The structural representation of micro-base station that Fig. 8 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 8, micro-base station of the present embodiment comprises: communication interface 81, processor 82 and memory 83.
Communication interface 81, for sending the channel parameter of all UE of the Serving cell of the micro-base station of resident the present embodiment, so that macro base station is monitored the up channel of each UE according to described channel parameter, and the uplink interference amount of the UE obtaining according to monitoring to macro base station, from described UE, determine the object UE of transmitted power to be reduced.Wherein, the UE in the Serving cell of above-mentioned resident micro-base station is in Cell-DCH state, or in CELL_FACH state.
Memory 83, for depositing program.Particularly, program can comprise program code, and described program code comprises computer-managed instruction.Memory 83 may comprise high-speed RAM memory, also may also comprise nonvolatile memory (non-volatile memory), for example at least one magnetic disc store.
Processor 82, for executive program, for after communication interface 81 sends described channel parameter, according to the object UE of macro base station notice, reduces the transmitted power of object UE.
Processor 82 may be a CPU, or specific ASIC, or is configured to implement one or more integrated circuits of the embodiment of the present invention.
In an optional execution mode, communication interface 81 specifically can be used for receiving the channel parameter that macro base station sends and obtains request, the request of obtaining of described channel parameter is that macro base station is determined after the RTWP of macro base station is greater than default power threshold and sent, and obtain request according to this channel parameter, to the response of macro base station transmitting channel parameter acquiring, this channel parameter obtains response and carries the channel parameter in the Serving cell that resides in micro-base station and in CELL-DCH state or the UE in CELL_FACH state.
In an optional execution mode, communication interface 81 specifically can be used for sending reporting information to macro base station, and reporting information carries the channel parameter in the Serving cell that resides in micro-base station and in CELL-DCH state or the UE in CELL_FACH state.
In an optional execution mode, communication interface 81 is also for receiving the sign of the object UE that macro base station sends, and offers processor 82.Processor 82 specifically can be used for, according to the sign of the object UE of communication interface 81 receptions, in all UE from the Serving cell of the micro-base station of resident the present embodiment, determining described object UE, and reducing the transmitted power of object UE.Further, processor 82 specifically can be used for the sign according to object UE, in all UE from the Serving cell of the micro-base station of resident the present embodiment, determine described object UE, the sign of described object UE is added to limitations set, reduce the scheduling authorization value of object UE, and the scheduling authorization value after reducing is offered to communication interface 81.Wherein the scheduling authorization value of the sign correspondence of the UE in described limitations set remains unchanged or reduces.Accordingly, communication interface 81, also under the control at processor 82, sends to object UE by the scheduling authorization value after reducing, to reduce the transmitted power of object UE.
Or processor 82 specifically can be used for the sign according to object UE, from residing in all UE the Serving cell of described micro-base station, determine described object UE, the generating power indication that declines, and the power indication that declines is offered to communication interface 81.Communication interface 81, also under the control at processor 82, declines and indicates to object UE transmitted power, to reduce the transmitted power of object UE.Concrete, communication interface 81 is declined and indicates to object UE transmitted power by E-RGCH, to reduce the transmitted power of object UE.
In an optional execution mode, communication interface 81 is also for receiving object UE that macro base station the sends uplink interference amount to macro base station, and offers processor 82.Accordingly, processor 82 specifically can be used for the sign according to object UE, in all UE from the Serving cell of the micro-base station of resident the present embodiment, determine described object UE, the sign of described object UE added to limitations set, and according to described object UE the uplink interference amount to described macro base station, determine transmitted power reducing amount, according to described transmitted power reducing amount, reduce the scheduling authorization value of object UE, and the scheduling authorization value after reducing is offered to communication interface 81.Accordingly, communication interface 81, also under the control at processor 82, sends to object UE by the scheduling authorization value after reducing, to reduce the transmitted power of object UE.
Based on above-mentioned limitations set, processor 82 is also for judging whether to meet the trigger condition that the sign of object UE is deleted from limitations set, and judgment result is that while meeting, the sign of object UE deleted from limitations set.
Optionally, described trigger condition can be less than or equal to default interference volume thresholding to the uplink interference amount of described macro base station for object UE.Processor 82 is for judging whether that meeting the trigger condition that the sign of object UE is deleted from limitations set comprises: processor 82 is specifically for judging whether object UE is less than or equal to default interference volume thresholding to the uplink interference amount of macro base station, if judgment result is that to be, determine and meet described trigger condition.
Or the time that described trigger condition can join for the sign of object UE described limitations set reaches fixed time length.Processor 82 comprises for judging whether to meet the trigger condition that the sign of object UE is deleted from limitations set: processor 82 specifically can be used for judging whether the time that the sign of object UE joins limitations set reaches fixed time length, if judgment result is that and reach, determine and meet described trigger condition.
Or described trigger condition can exit Cell-DCH state or CELL_FACH state for object UE.Processor 82 is for judging whether that meeting the trigger condition that the sign of object UE is deleted from limitations set comprises: processor 82 specifically can be used for judging whether the 2nd UE exits Cell-DCH state or CELL_FACH state, if the 2nd UE exits Cell-DCH state or CELL_FACH state, determine and meet described trigger condition.
In an optional execution mode, the channel parameter of described UE at least comprises: the channel code that the scrambler that the sign ID of UE, UE are used and UE are used.
Optionally, in specific implementation, if communication interface 81, processor 82 and the independent realization of memory 83, communication interface 81, processor 82 and memory 83 can interconnect and complete mutual communicating by letter by bus.Described bus can be isa bus, pci bus or eisa bus etc.Described bus can be divided into address bus, data/address bus, control bus etc.For ease of representing, in Fig. 8, only with a thick line, represent, but do not represent only to have the bus of a bus or a type.
Optionally, in specific implementation, if communication interface 81, processor 82 and memory 83 are integrated on chip piece, realize, communication interface 81, processor 82 and memory 83 can complete identical communicating by letter by internal interface.
Micro-base station that the present embodiment provides can be used for the flow process of disturbance restraining method embodiment shown in execution graph 4, and its specific works principle repeats no more, and refers to the description of embodiment of the method.
Micro-base station that the present embodiment provides, the channel parameter of all UE in the Serving cell of the resident micro-base station of macro base station transmission and in Cell-DCH state or CELL_FACH state, make macro base station according to the channel parameter of UE, respectively the up channel of each UE is monitored, obtain the uplink interference amount of UE to macro base station, and then according to uplink interference amount, from described UE, determine the object UE that need to reduce transmitted power, and notify micro-base station, micro-base station reduces the transmitted power of these object UE, reduced on the one hand the interference to macro base station, on the other hand owing to only reducing transmitted power to being necessary to reduce the UE of transmitted power, and can reduce transmitted power as those UE relatively far away apart from macro base station, rather than directly reduce the RTWP of micro-base station, be conducive to make full use of ascending resource, reduce the waste of ascending resource.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of heterogeneous network system, comprises the macro base station that micro-base station that above-described embodiment provides and above-described embodiment provide.Operation principle and implementation structure about micro-base station and macro base station do not repeat them here, and refer to the description of above-described embodiment.
The heterogeneous network system that the present embodiment provides can also comprise UE etc.
The heterogeneous network system that the present embodiment provides can be used for carrying out the flow process of above-mentioned disturbance restraining method embodiment, reduced on the one hand the interference to macro base station, on the other hand owing to only reducing transmitted power to being necessary to reduce the UE of transmitted power, and can reduce transmitted power as those UE relatively far away apart from macro base station, rather than directly reduce the RTWP of micro-base station, be conducive to make full use of ascending resource, reduce the waste of ascending resource.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: all or part of step that realizes above-mentioned each embodiment of the method can complete by the relevant hardware of program command.Aforesaid program can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium.This program, when carrying out, is carried out the step that comprises above-mentioned each embodiment of the method; And aforesaid storage medium comprises: various media that can be program code stored such as ROM, RAM, magnetic disc or CDs.
Finally it should be noted that: each embodiment, only in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described, is not intended to limit above; Although the present invention is had been described in detail with reference to aforementioned each embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: its technical scheme that still can record aforementioned each embodiment is modified, or some or all of technical characterictic is wherein equal to replacement; And these modifications or replacement do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.
Claims (33)
1. a disturbance restraining method, is characterized in that, comprising:
Obtain the channel parameter of all subscriber equipmenies (UE) in the Serving cell that resides in micro-base station, wherein, described UE is in CELL_DCH state, or in CELL_FACH state;
According to described channel parameter, respectively the up channel of UE described in each is monitored, obtain the uplink interference amount of described UE to macro base station;
According to described uplink interference amount, from described UE, determine the object UE of transmitted power to be reduced;
By described object UE, notify described micro-base station, so that described micro-base station reduces the transmitted power of described object UE.
2. disturbance restraining method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described in obtain the channel parameter of all UE in the Serving cell that resides in micro-base station, comprising:
When the received total wideband power RTWP of described macro base station is greater than default power threshold, to described micro-base station transmitting channel parameter acquiring request;
Receive described micro-base station channel parameter that the request of obtaining is returned according to described channel parameter and obtain response, described channel parameter obtains the channel parameter that response carries all UE in the Serving cell that resides in described micro-base station.
3. disturbance restraining method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described in obtain the channel parameter of all UE in the Serving cell that resides in micro-base station, comprising:
Receive the reporting information that described micro-base station sends, described reporting information carries the channel parameter of all UE in the Serving cell that resides in described micro-base station;
Described according to described channel parameter, respectively the up channel of UE described in each is monitored, obtain the uplink interference amount of described UE to macro base station, comprising:
When the RTWP of described macro base station is greater than default power threshold, according to described channel parameter, respectively the up channel of UE described in each is monitored, obtain the uplink interference amount of described UE to described macro base station.
4. according to the disturbance restraining method described in claim 1-3 any one, it is characterized in that, describedly by described object UE, notify described micro-base station, so that described micro-base station reduces the transmitted power of described object UE, comprising:
The sign of described object UE is sent to described micro-base station, so that described object UE, according to the sign of described object UE, is determined in described micro-base station in all UE from the Serving cell of resident described micro-base station, and reduce the transmitted power of described object UE.
5. disturbance restraining method according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, the described sign by described object UE sends to described micro-base station, so that described micro-base station is according to the sign of described object UE, in all UE from the Serving cell of resident described micro-base station, determine described object UE, and reduce the transmitted power of described object UE, comprising:
The uplink interference amount to described macro base station by the sign of described object UE and described object UE, send to described micro-base station, so that described micro-base station is according to the sign of described object UE, in all UE from the Serving cell of resident described micro-base station, determine described object UE, according to described object UE, the uplink interference amount of described macro base station is determined to transmitted power reducing amount, and according to described transmitted power reducing amount, reduce the transmitted power of described object UE.
6. according to the disturbance restraining method described in claim 1-5 any one, it is characterized in that, described according to described uplink interference amount, the object UE of definite transmitted power to be reduced from described UE, comprising:
Using the UE that in described UE, the uplink interference amount of described macro base station is greater than to default interference volume thresholding as described object UE.
7. according to the disturbance restraining method described in claim 1-6 any one, it is characterized in that, described channel parameter at least comprises: scrambler and channel code that the sign of described UE, described UE are used.
8. a disturbance restraining method, is characterized in that, comprising:
Transmission resides in the channel parameter of all subscriber equipmenies (UE) in the Serving cell of micro-base station to macro base station, so that described macro base station is monitored the up channel of UE described in each according to described channel parameter, and the uplink interference amount of the described UE obtaining according to monitoring to described macro base station, from described UE, determine the object UE of transmitted power to be reduced, wherein, described UE is in CELL-DCH state, or in CELL_FACH state;
According to the described object UE of described macro base station notice, reduce the transmitted power of described object UE.
9. disturbance restraining method according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described transmission resides in the channel parameter of all UE in the Serving cell of micro-base station to macro base station, comprising:
Receive the channel parameter that described macro base station sends when the received total wideband power RTWP of described macro base station is greater than default power threshold and obtain request;
According to described channel parameter, obtain request, to described macro base station transmitting channel parameter acquiring response, described channel parameter obtains the channel parameter that response carries all UE in the Serving cell that resides in described micro-base station.
10. disturbance restraining method according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described transmission resides in the channel parameter of all UE in the Serving cell of micro-base station to macro base station, comprising:
To described macro base station, send reporting information, described reporting information carries the channel parameter of all UE in the Serving cell that resides in described micro-base station.
Disturbance restraining method described in 11. according to Claim 8-10 any one, is characterized in that, described according to the described object UE of described macro base station notice, reduces the transmitted power of described object UE, comprising:
Receive the sign of the described object UE of described macro base station transmission;
According to the sign of described object UE, from residing in all UE the Serving cell of described micro-base station, determine described object UE, and reduce the transmitted power of described object UE.
12. disturbance restraining methods according to claim 11, is characterized in that, the transmitted power of the described object UE of described reduction, comprising:
The sign of described object UE is added to limitations set, and reduce the scheduling authorization value of described object UE, scheduling authorization value after reducing is sent to described object UE, to reduce the transmitted power of described object UE, wherein, the scheduling authorization value of the sign correspondence of the UE in described limitations set remains unchanged or reduces; Or
To described object UE transmitted power, decline and indicate, to reduce the transmitted power of described object UE.
13. disturbance restraining methods according to claim 12, is characterized in that, before the scheduling authorization value of the described object UE of described reduction, also comprise:
Receive described object UE that described macro base station the sends uplink interference amount to described macro base station;
The scheduling authorization value of the described object UE of described reduction, comprising:
Uplink interference amount according to described object UE to described macro base station, determines transmitted power reducing amount, according to described transmitted power reducing amount, reduces the scheduling authorization value of described object UE.
14. according to the disturbance restraining method described in claim 12 or 13, it is characterized in that, also comprises:
Judge whether to meet the trigger condition that the sign of described object UE is deleted from described limitations set;
If judgment result is that satisfiedly, the sign of described object UE is deleted from described limitations set.
15. disturbance restraining methods according to claim 14, is characterized in that, described trigger condition comprises:
Described object UE is less than or equal to default interference volume thresholding to the uplink interference amount of described macro base station;
Or,
The time that the sign of described object UE joins described limitations set reaches fixed time length;
Or,
Described object UE exits Cell-DCH state or CELL_FACH state.
Disturbance restraining method described in 16. according to Claim 8-15 any one, is characterized in that, described channel parameter at least comprises: scrambler and channel code that the sign of described UE, described UE are used.
17. 1 kinds of macro base stations, is characterized in that, comprising:
Acquisition module, for obtaining the channel parameter of all subscriber equipmenies (UE) of the Serving cell that resides in micro-base station, wherein, described UE is in CELL-DCH state, or in CELL_FACH state;
Monitor module, for according to described channel parameter, respectively the up channel of UE described in each is monitored, obtain the uplink interference amount of described UE to described macro base station;
Determination module for according to described uplink interference amount, is determined the object UE of transmitted power to be reduced from described UE;
Notification module, for notifying described object UE described micro-base station, so that described micro-base station reduces the transmitted power of described object UE.
18. macro base stations according to claim 17, it is characterized in that, when described acquisition module is greater than default power threshold specifically for the received total wideband power RTWP when described macro base station, to described micro-base station transmitting channel parameter acquiring request, and receive described micro-base station and according to described channel parameter, obtain the channel parameter that returns of request and obtain response, described channel parameter obtains the channel parameter that response carries all UE in the Serving cell that resides in described micro-base station.
19. macro base stations according to claim 17, is characterized in that, the reporting information that described acquisition module sends specifically for receiving described micro-base station, and described reporting information carries the channel parameter of all UE in the Serving cell that resides in described micro-base station;
When described monitoring module is greater than default power threshold specifically for the RTWP when described macro base station, according to described channel parameter, respectively the up channel of UE described in each is monitored, obtained the uplink interference amount of described UE to described macro base station.
20. according to the macro base station described in claim 17-19 any one, it is characterized in that, described notification module is specifically for sending to the sign of described object UE described micro-base station, so that described micro-base station is according to the sign of described object UE, in all UE from the Serving cell of resident described micro-base station, determine described object UE, then reduce the transmitted power of described object UE.
21. macro base stations according to claim 20, it is characterized in that, described notification module is specifically for the uplink interference amount to described macro base station by the sign of described object UE and described object UE, send to described micro-base station, so that described micro-base station is according to the sign of described object UE, in all UE from the Serving cell of resident described micro-base station, determine described object UE, according to described object UE, the uplink interference amount of described macro base station is determined to transmitted power reducing amount, and according to described transmitted power reducing amount, reduce the transmitted power of described object UE.
22. according to the macro base station described in claim 17-21 any one, it is characterized in that, described determination module is specifically for using the UE that in described UE, the uplink interference amount of described macro base station is greater than to default interference volume thresholding as described object UE.
23. according to the macro base station described in claim 17-22 any one, it is characterized in that, described channel parameter at least comprises: scrambler and channel code that the sign of described UE, described UE are used.
24. 1 kinds of micro-base stations, is characterized in that, comprising:
Sending module, for the channel parameter of all subscriber equipmenies (UE) that sends the Serving cell that resides in described micro-base station to macro base station, so that described macro base station is monitored the up channel of UE described in each according to described channel parameter, and the uplink interference amount of the described UE obtaining according to monitoring to described macro base station, from described UE, determine the object UE of transmitted power to be reduced, wherein, described UE is in CELL-DCH state, or in CELL_FACH state;
Power Processing module, for according to the described object UE of described macro base station notice, reduces the transmitted power of described object UE.
25. micro-base stations according to claim 24, is characterized in that, also comprise:
Receiver module, obtains request for receiving the channel parameter that described macro base station sends, and the request of obtaining of described channel parameter is that described macro base station is determined after the received total wideband power RTWP of described macro base station is greater than default power threshold and sent;
Described sending module is specifically for obtaining request according to described channel parameter, and to described macro base station transmitting channel parameter acquiring response, described channel parameter obtains the channel parameter that response carries all UE in the Serving cell that resides in described micro-base station.
26. micro-base stations according to claim 24, is characterized in that, described sending module is specifically for sending reporting information to described macro base station, and described reporting information carries the channel parameter of all UE in the Serving cell that resides in described micro-base station.
27. according to the micro-base station described in claim 25 or 26, it is characterized in that, described receiver module is also for receiving the sign of the described object UE of described macro base station transmission;
Described Power Processing module, specifically for according to the sign of described object UE, in all UE from the Serving cell of resident described micro-base station, is determined described object UE, and reduces the transmitted power of described object UE.
28. micro-base stations according to claim 27, it is characterized in that, described Power Processing module is specifically for according to the sign of described object UE, from residing in all UE the Serving cell of described micro-base station, determine described object UE, the sign of described object UE is added to limitations set, reduce the scheduling authorization value of described object UE, and control described sending module the scheduling authorization value after described reduction is sent to described object UE, wherein, the scheduling authorization value of the sign correspondence of the UE in described limitations set remains unchanged or reduces;
Described sending module also sends to described object UE for the scheduling authorization value after described Power Processing module is reduced, to reduce the transmitted power of described object UE;
Or,
Described Power Processing module is specifically for according to the sign of described object UE, from residing in all UE the Serving cell of described micro-base station, determine described object UE, generating power declines and indicates, and controls described sending module described power decline is indicated and sent to described object UE;
Described sending module is also for send described power decline indication to described object UE, to reduce the transmitted power of described object UE.
29. micro-base stations according to claim 28, is characterized in that, described receiver module is also for receiving described object UE that described macro base station the sends uplink interference amount to described macro base station;
Described Power Processing module is specifically for according to the sign of described object UE, from residing in all UE the Serving cell of described micro-base station, determine described object UE, then the sign of described object UE is added to described limitations set, uplink interference amount according to described object UE to described macro base station, determine transmitted power reducing amount, according to described transmitted power reducing amount, reduce the scheduling authorization value of described object UE, and control described sending module the scheduling authorization value after described reduction is sent to described object UE.
30. according to the micro-base station described in claim 28 or 29, it is characterized in that, described Power Processing module is also for judging whether to meet the trigger condition that the sign of described object UE is deleted from described limitations set, and judgment result is that while meeting, the sign of described object UE is deleted from described limitations set.
31. micro-base stations according to claim 30, is characterized in that, described trigger condition comprises:
Described object UE is less than or equal to default interference volume thresholding to the uplink interference amount of described macro base station;
Or,
The time that the sign of described object UE joins described limitations set reaches fixed time length; Or,
Described object UE exits Cell-DCH state or CELL_FACH state.
32. according to the micro-base station described in claim 24-31 any one, it is characterized in that, described channel parameter at least comprises: scrambler and channel code that the sign of described UE, described UE are used.
33. 1 kinds of heterogeneous network systems, is characterized in that, comprising: the macro base station described in claim 17-23 any one, and the micro-base station described in claim 24-32 any one.
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PCT/CN2014/072607 WO2014146533A1 (en) | 2013-03-21 | 2014-02-27 | Interference suppression method, macro base station, micro base station and system |
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