CN104065496A - Network topology generating method and device - Google Patents
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- CN104065496A CN104065496A CN201310086245.6A CN201310086245A CN104065496A CN 104065496 A CN104065496 A CN 104065496A CN 201310086245 A CN201310086245 A CN 201310086245A CN 104065496 A CN104065496 A CN 104065496A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a network topology generating method and device. A transdisciplinary network element is selected. In other specialties different from the specialty of the transdisciplinary network element, network elements related to the transdisciplinary network element are determined. The relationship between the transdisciplinary network element and the network elements which are related to the transdisciplinary network element and are located in other specialties can be used as an element of a network topology. The network topology for a transdisciplinary business is generated. The problems of low generating efficiency and accuracy of the network topology generating method provided by the existing technology are solved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to network management technology field, relate in particular to a kind of network topology map generalization method and device.
Background technology
Continuous expansion along with network size, on the one hand, multi-modulation scheme (as different network formats such as CDMA and TD-LTE), many producers (as Huawei, in the producer such as emerging, Ericsson), the network integration of multi-specialized (as voice network, transmission network and rotating ring net etc. are different majors) and multi-service (as alarm monitoring business, scheduling of resource business, performance monitoring business and multi-disciplinary traffic monitoring business etc.) makes mobile communications network increasingly sophisticated; On the other hand, business service support and user have also proposed more and more higher demand to the quality of mobile communications network.This has brought great challenge all to the centralized monitor work of mobile communications network.
At present, be generally by supervisory control system, to be realized the monitoring of the information such as alarm, performance and resource to different majors.Take to the alarm monitoring business in different majors is example, the topology monitoring means that at present this business adopted are generally the topology monitoring of single specialty, be that Adoption Network topological diagram represents the network element relevant to alarm information in specialty intuitively, and with the annexation between the connecting line displaying different network elements between different network elements etc.Such as for transmission network this specialty, can generate the network topological diagram that the transmission network element of being correlated with by alarm information forms, and adopt specific display mode (as with certain specific color to specifying network element to highlight etc.), to sending the network element of warning information, show, thereby make the technical staff can be according to this network topological diagram, the open-and-shut information such as running status of observing each equipment of network, thus fast discovering network fault, accurately locate and investigate.
The above topology monitoring scheme of available technology adopting can only carry out for single specialty the displaying of network topological diagram.For example can only realize for this business of alarm monitoring business of transmission network and show the network topological diagram of transmission network, and can not be to carrying out the displaying of network topological diagram across transmission network and these two professional alarm monitoring business of voice network.For multi-disciplinary business, have technology propose by by the multi-disciplinary Network Management and Maintenance personnel of business in conjunction with its O&M experience, respectively from this business across the professional network management system (or NM server) of each specialty extract corresponding business datum, and the business datum of extracting is comprehensively analyzed and judged, obtain analysis result, thereby further according to analysis result, generate the network topological diagram for this business across a plurality of specialties.Although such mode can finally obtain the network topological diagram for the business across different majors, yet which also exists due to larger to manually-operated dependence simultaneously, thereby the formation efficiency of network topological diagram is lower, thereby and the accuracy rate of the network topological diagram generating be vulnerable to the lower problem of manually-operated subjective impact accuracy rate.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of network topology map generalization method and device, in order to the existing formation efficiency of network topological diagram generating mode and the lower problem of accuracy rate that adopts prior art to provide to be provided.
The embodiment of the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
A network topology map generalization method, comprising:
By the parsing to the business datum of multi-disciplinary business, obtain the sign of the network element in different majors comprising in business datum; And
For each sign obtaining, carry out respectively from this and identify the specialty at represented network element place, determine other network elements that are associated with this network element;
From network element set, choose the network element that meets rated condition; Wherein, the network element that described other network elements that described network element set-inclusion is determined respectively for each sign obtaining and each sign of acquisition represent respectively; Described rated condition comprises: the network element of choosing is associated with the network element being different from other professional specialties at self place, wherein, described other specialties belong to the specialty set that the specialty at each network element place of representing respectively of sign of acquisition forms jointly;
For each network element of choosing, carry out respectively: from described specialty set other specialties that comprise and that be different from this network element place specialty, determine the network element being associated with this network element;
According to described network element set, each network element of choosing and the network element associated with it determined respectively for each network element of choosing, generating network topological diagram also shows; Wherein, in the network topological diagram of generation, comprise connecting line;
Connecting line between each pel that described connecting line is chosen described in being and the pel associated with it determined.
A generating apparatus for network topological diagram, comprising:
Data Analysis unit, for by the parsing to the business datum of multi-disciplinary business, obtains the sign of the network element in different majors comprising in business datum;
Network element the first determining unit, each sign obtaining for Data Analysis unit, carries out respectively from this and identifies the specialty at represented network element place, determines other network elements that are associated with this network element;
Network element is chosen unit, for from network element set, chooses the network element that meets rated condition; Wherein, the network element that each sign that described other network elements that described network element set-inclusion network element the first determining unit is determined and Data Analysis unit obtain represents respectively; Described rated condition comprises: the network element of choosing is associated with the network element being different from other professional specialties at self place, wherein, described other specialties belong to the specialty set that the specialty at each network element place of representing respectively of sign of acquisition forms jointly;
Network element the second determining unit, for choose each network element of unit selection for network element, carries out respectively: from described specialty set other specialties that comprise and that be different from this network element place specialty, determine the network element being associated with this network element;
Network topological diagram generates and display unit, for choose each network element of unit selection according to described network element set, network element, and the network element associated with it determined respectively for each network element of choosing of network element the second determining unit, generating network topological diagram also shows; Wherein, in the network topological diagram of generation, comprise connecting line; Connecting line between each pel that described connecting line is chosen described in being and the pel associated with it determined.
The beneficial effect of the embodiment of the present invention is as follows:
In the scheme providing in the embodiment of the present invention, can choose multi-disciplinary network element (meeting the network element of described rated condition above), and from being different from other specialties of multi-disciplinary network element place specialty, determine the network element that the network element multi-disciplinary with this is associated, thereby can using the incidence relation of multi-disciplinary network element and associated with it and the network element in other specialties as the element of network topological diagram, generate the network topological diagram for the business across different majors.This scheme that the embodiment of the present invention provides, without manually-operated intervention, therefore possesses higher network topological diagram formation efficiency; Meanwhile, due to generating network topological diagram according to being all to derive from specialty objectively business datum, thereby the final network topological diagram generating possesses higher accuracy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The idiographic flow schematic diagram of a kind of network topology map generalization method that Fig. 1 a provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 1 b is the schematic diagram of relevant network element in different majors but each other respectively;
Fig. 1 c is the schematic diagram based on hypothesis 1,2 and 3 network topological diagrams that generate;
Fig. 2 is the specific implementation schematic flow sheet of embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 a is the schematic diagram of the information that comprises in the network topological diagram that generates of voice network topological analysis module;
Fig. 3 b is the schematic diagram of the information that comprises in the network topological diagram that generates of transmission network topological analysis module;
Fig. 4 is for generating the idiographic flow schematic diagram of multi-disciplinary topological diagram for the alarm monitoring business across soft exchanging network, IP bearer network and transmission network;
Fig. 5 is the specific implementation schematic flow sheet of embodiment 2;
The concrete structure schematic diagram of the generating apparatus of a kind of network topological diagram that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
For the existing formation efficiency of network topological diagram generating mode and the lower problem of accuracy rate that adopts prior art to provide is provided, the embodiment of the present invention has proposed a kind of novel network topology map generalization method and device.The business datum of this scheme based on multi-disciplinary business, and the incidence relation between network element (comprising attaching relation and annexation etc.), generation is for the network topological diagram of this multi-disciplinary business and show, thereby for network operation, maintenance and optimization provide the three-dimensional view from the overall situation to details, be convenient to the running status that user can open-and-shutly observe network, find in time and get rid of hidden network danger.This scheme that the embodiment of the present invention provides, without manually-operated intervention, therefore possesses higher network topological diagram formation efficiency; Meanwhile, due to generating network topological diagram according to being all to derive from specialty objectively business datum, thereby the final network topological diagram generating possesses higher accuracy.
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, embodiments of the invention are described, should be appreciated that embodiment described herein, only for description and interpretation the present invention, is not limited to the present invention.And in the situation that not conflicting, embodiment and the feature in embodiment in this explanation can be interosculated.
First, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of network topology map generalization method, and the specific implementation flow chart of the method as shown in Figure 1a.To being described as follows of each step in Fig. 1 a:
Step 11, by the parsing to the business datum of multi-disciplinary business, obtains the sign of the network element in different majors comprising in business datum;
Wherein, the implication of " multi-disciplinary business " is: the realization of this business, needs the cooperation of the network element at least two specialties, or have influence on the network element at least two specialties to I haven't seen you for ages.Usually, multi-disciplinary business is emphasized is the network management of multi-specialized, the Life cycle of service-oriented." multi-specialized " described here can refer to that soft switch, IP carry net and transmission network, also can refer to wireless network and transmission network etc.
The multi-disciplinary alarm monitoring business of take is example, and the business datum of this business is alarm monitoring business datum.Alarm monitoring business datum can be by being arranged on obtaining for obtaining and store the comprehensive monitoring system of alarm monitoring business datum of network side.Usually, in alarm monitoring business datum, can at least comprise the related network elements sign that produces associated alarm message, or it can also comprise the sign of each network element that this associated alarm message is transmitted.Wherein, the different network elements that produces associated alarm message may be to be in respectively in different specialties, and the network element that this associated alarm information is transmitted is often also distributed in different specialties.Such as, in voice network and these two professional alarm monitoring business of transmission network, the different network elements that produces associated alarm information just may be respectively in voice network and transmission network.Therefore,, by the parsing to alarm monitoring business datum, just can obtain the sign of the network element in different majors wherein comprising.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when multi-disciplinary business is performance monitoring business, corresponding business datum can be by obtaining for obtaining the also comprehensive monitoring system of memory property monitoring business data of setting in advance; When multi-disciplinary business is scheduling of resource business, corresponding business datum can be by obtaining for obtaining the also comprehensive resources system of storage resources dispatching services data of setting in advance; When multi-disciplinary business is multi-disciplinary traffic monitoring business, corresponding business datum is by obtaining for obtaining and store the flux monitoring system of multi-disciplinary traffic monitoring business datum of setting in advance.
Step 12, for each sign obtaining, carries out respectively from this and identifies the specialty at represented network element place, determines other network elements that are associated with this network element;
Wherein, between network element and network element, the situation of phase " associated " can be, but not limited to comprise: between network element, possess and between attaching relation and network element, possess annexation (having physical connection or logic connecting relation) etc.These relations can be shown with connecting line on the final network topological diagram generating, to facilitate user intuitively to understand the association between different network elements.
In the embodiment of the present invention, for any specialty, can be in advance to preserving in order to characterize the related information of the incidence relation between each network element in this specialty.Such as, can adopt and store the sign that possesses the network element of incidence relation into a mode in associated record, the sign of the network element in this specialty is preserved, and using the associated record preserved as related information described here.Like this, by performing step after the sign of 11 network elements that comprise in having known the business datum of multi-disciplinary business, by inquiry associated record, just can know with business datum in the represented network element of the sign of the network element that comprises there are other network elements of incidence relation.
Step 13, from network element set, chooses the network element that meets rated condition;
Need to explain, network element set-inclusion described here is by performing step 12 and above-mentioned " other network elements " determined respectively for each sign obtaining and each that obtain by execution step 11 identify the network element representing respectively.
Afore mentioned rules condition comprises: the network element of choosing is associated with the network element being different from other professional specialties at self place.Wherein, " other specialties " described in this condition belongs to by performing step the professional specialty jointly forming at 11 each network element places of representing respectively of sign that obtain and gathers.
Take across the first business professional and second major is example, by the restriction of afore mentioned rules condition, in fact execution step 13 object be to select from network element set not only in the first specialty, but also the network element A relevant with network element B in second major, and select not only in second major, but also the network element D relevant with network element C in the first specialty.As shown in Figure 1 b.In Fig. 1 b, the connecting line between network element is in order to represent possessing incidence relation between network element.
Step 14, for by performing step 13 each network element of choosing, carries out respectively: from above-mentioned specialty set other specialties that comprise and that be different from this network element place specialty, determine the network element being associated with this network element;
Specialty set described here, with similar, still identifies the professional set jointly forming at the network element place representing respectively above for each acquisition by execution step 11.
Still take across the first above-mentioned business professional and second major is example, if by perform step 13 determined meet afore mentioned rules condition and respectively in first specialty and second major in network element A and network element D, further perform step 14 object and be to determine that the network element being associated with network element A in second major is network element B, the network element being simultaneously associated with network element D in the first specialty is network element C.
Step 15, according to network element set, each network element of choosing and the network element associated with it determined respectively for each network element of choosing, generating network topological diagram also shows, flow process finishes.
Said network element set be the equal of comprised described multi-disciplinary business across each specialty in the part or all of network element that possesses incidence relation, so just can generate for this business across the network topological diagram of all specialties.In order to embody and to be produced the contact between different majors by this business, can, further according to the network element of choosing and the network element associated with it of determining respectively for each network element of choosing, on network topological diagram, generate connecting line on network topological diagram.The connecting line here refers to the network element chosen and associated with it and and its connecting line between the network element in same specialty not.Like this, just realized and generated the network topological diagram for the business across different majors.
Optionally, in step 15, the detailed process of generating network topological diagram can also be divided into two subprocess: the first subprocess for first for described multi-disciplinary business across each specialty generate respectively network topological diagram separately; And the second subprocess is to synthesize the network topological diagram generating respectively for each specialty.Particularly, realize the step of these two subprocess as follows:
Step 1: the network element representing respectively for each sign obtaining by execution step 11, carry out respectively: according to this network element and other network elements that are associated with this network element of determining, generate the professional topological diagram of this network element place specialty from this network element place specialty;
Step 2: for carrying out by performing step 13 each network element of choosing: between the professional topological diagram of this network element place specialty and the network specialty topological diagram at the network element place being associated with this network element determined from be different from other specialties of this network element place specialty, generate connect this network element and being associated with this network element of determining and with this network element connecting line of the network element in same specialty not;
Step 3: synthetic by performing step one, the two all-network specialty topological diagrams that generate and by the execution step two all connecting lines that generate, obtaining network topological diagram and show.
Particularly, take across the first specialty and the business of second major is example, if carry out following hypothesis 1,2 and 3, based on those hypothesis and the network topological diagram of final generation as shown in Fig. 1 c:
1, the network element ID going out from business Data Analysis is A and D;
2, network element A is in the first specialty, and the network element being associated with network element A in the first specialty also comprises network element E and network element F, and the network element being associated with network element A in second major is network element B; Network element D is in second major, and the network element being associated with network element D in second major also comprises network element G and network element H, and the network element being associated with network element D in the first specialty is network element C.
3,, for the different network elements being associated in same specialty, its connecting line is solid line; For the network element being associated in different majors, its connecting line is dotted line.
By Fig. 1 c, can be found out, than existing, only can compare for the technology of single professional generating network topological diagram, the method that adopts the embodiment of the present invention to provide can be shown the network element of different majors on a network topological diagram, thereby its information providing is horn of plenty more, be convenient to the running status that user can open-and-shutly observe network, find in time and get rid of hidden network danger.
In addition,, because the process of network topological diagram that adopts said method to generate multi-disciplinary business is without manually-operated intervention, therefore possesses higher network topological diagram formation efficiency; Meanwhile, due to generating network topological diagram according to being all to derive from objective business datum, thereby the final network topological diagram generating possesses higher accuracy.
In the embodiment of the present invention, in the network topological diagram of generation, the network element specialty that whether coexists no matter, it,, each other so long as exist associatedly, can represent in the mode of connecting line this association.Especially, for different interrelational forms (attaching relation and annexation etc. as previously described), can adopt different connecting lines to represent.From specific implementation, the said method that the embodiment of the present invention provides can further include step: the network element representing respectively for each sign obtaining by execution step 11, carry out respectively according to pre-stored and for characterizing the network element related information of the interrelational form between the different network elements of this network element place specialty, determine the interrelational form between other network elements associated with it in this network element and this network element place specialty.Based on this step, the specific implementation of above-mentioned steps 15 can comprise: according to network element set, each network element of choosing, the network element associated with it of determining respectively for each network element of choosing, the above-mentioned interrelational form of determining and in advance for the network element connecting line show state of different interrelational form institute separate provision, generating network topological diagram also shows.Network element connecting line show state described here can be, but not limited to comprise: the color of network element connecting line, brightness, thickness and form (as solid line or dotted line) etc.
Optionally, said method can further include step:
The instruction that monitor user ' is inputted for pattern corresponding to the network element in network topological diagram;
When monitoring described instruction, determine this instruction for the corresponding network element of pattern;
Show the possession resource that is loaded with this network element of determining.
Wherein, can determine the region that this business home address is represented according to the business home address of network element, thereby determine the possession resource in this region.The possession resource of arbitrary region can be for according to the definite topological diagram of incidence relation between each network element in this region and different network elements.
Two embodiment of take are below example, the scheme that the detailed description embodiment of the present invention provides realization flow in actual applications.
Embodiment 1
The multi-disciplinary alarm monitoring business of take is example, and the prerequisite that realizes the scheme that the embodiment of the present invention provides can be the comprehensive monitoring system arranging at network side.By the initialization to this comprehensive monitoring system, can make it to comprise the information (hereinafter to be referred as network element related information between specialty) of the incidence relation between the network element in associated information between the network element same specialty (hereinafter to be referred as network element related information in specialty), different majors and the data of alarm monitoring business datum from existing network collection, and the data that collect be stored in the memory space of comprehensive monitoring system.
Particularly, the partial data of comprehensive monitoring system collection, processing storage can show with form as shown in table 1, and other data can be kept at the backstage of this comprehensive monitoring system.
Table 1:
Data based on comprehensive monitoring system collection, processing storage, below concrete introduction how to implement the method that the embodiment of the present invention provides.Particularly, the specific implementation process schematic diagram of the network topology map generalization method that the embodiment of the present invention provides as shown in Figure 2, comprises the steps:
Step 21 parses the information of alarm network element in multi-disciplinary alarm monitoring business datum;
For example, by the parsing to the core net of showing as table 2 and this alarm monitoring business datum of transmission network primary and secondary associated alarm, the name that can obtain alarm network element is called CMZGM16 and river sea route 30[67-1], and can further determine that CMZGM16 is arranged in this specialty of core net, and river sea route 30[67-1] be arranged in this specialty of transmission network.
Table 2:
In the present embodiment 1, the displaying that comprehensive monitoring system carries out data as shown in table 1 can be multipolarity.The implication of multipolarization described here is, such as, when comprehensive monitoring system receives user's " [primary and secondary is associated] transmission causes MGW/BSC trunking port fault " this rule name based on showing in table 1, and the mode such as click and send while checking instruction by controlling mouse, the title bar at this rule name place can be appeared dimmed, and newly open an impression window and show the specialty associated with this rule name and net element information, show information as shown in table 2.
Step 22, the professional topological diagram of the alarm network element place specialty that generating solution is separated out;
Particularly, each alarm network element parsing based on step 21, can take its center as professional topological diagram to be generated, generates in real time the professional topological diagram of its place specialty.Wherein, the professional topological diagram of each specialty is to generate according to the incidence relation between alarm network element, alarm network element and other network elements.Or arbitrarily the map generalization of the specialty of specialty topology is according to can further include other non-alarm network elements in this specialty and the incidence relation between other non-alarm network elements.
For example, this specialty of core net (voice network) at the CMZGM16 place shown in table 2 of take is example, and the professional topological diagram product process that certain of CMZGM16 place is economized core net mainly comprises the steps one～step 3:
Step 1: load voice network network element on the page of the professional topological diagram of core net to be loaded.
Such as, certain that obtain CMZGM16 place is economized corresponding pattern and the alarm on network element (can be the only highest ranking alarm) information of all core network element information, network element of core net, and plays up on the page according to those information.Such as, can, in advance according to the pattern-information arranging respectively for different core network element, adopt corresponding pattern on the page, each core network element to be indicated; Meanwhile, according to for the set display mode of warning information, near the pattern of network element that sends warning information or transmitting warning information, warning information is indicated.Wherein core network element can be specifically the equipment such as MSC Server, MGW, BSC, RNC.
Step 2: further load the incidence relation between different voice network network elements on the page.
The implication that loads the incidence relation between different voice network network elements is, according to the incidence relation between different voice network network elements, to possess between the different voice network network elements of incidence relation, generates for connecting the connecting line of different voice network network elements.The object of execution step two generates shape as the network configuration of " cobweb " for forming on the page by adopting connecting line to connect different voice network network elements.
Step 3: according to the business home address (home address is generally districts and cities) of different voice network network elements, set up local traffic net topology figure for each business home address respectively.
Such as, for the business home address (being prefectures and cities) of any voice network network element, determine each voice network network element that dispose and that possess incidence relation in the represented region of this business home address (Ru Mou city or somewhere); And according to those voice network network elements that possess incidence relation of determining, set up the local traffic net topology figure in this region.By each business home address is carried out respectively to aforesaid operations, can realize the local traffic net topology figure that sets up the represented region of each business home address.
By carrying out above-mentioned steps one～step 3, the local traffic net topology figure in the region that each business home address of generation is represented, the shape generating on the page have formed the professional topological diagram of the core net (voice network) at CMZGM16 place jointly as the network configuration of " cobweb ".
Or the professional topological diagram of the core net at CMZGM16 place can also adopt following step to generate:
Step 1: on the page of the professional topological diagram of core net to be loaded, load the corresponding pattern of alarm network element CMZGM16 parsing and the corresponding pattern of network element being associated with CMZGM16.
Step 2: be loaded with on the page of the pattern that network element is corresponding, further according to the incidence relation between different network elements, loading in order to represent the connecting line of the incidence relation between different network elements.
Step 3: carry out for each network element being carried on the page: according to the business home address of this network element, determine the region that this business home address is represented, and further load the possession resource in this region on the page.
Wherein, the possession resource of arbitrary region can be for according to the definite topological diagram of incidence relation between each network element in this region and different network elements.
Step 4: the corresponding pattern of each network element on the page in the local traffic net at further loading CMZGM16 place.
Step 5: load in order to represent the connecting line of the incidence relation between different network elements in local traffic net on the page, create voice network possession topological structure thereby realize on the page.
Step 6: load the corresponding pattern of MSC Pool in the core net at CMZGM16 place on the page.
In the present embodiment 1, loading each time of carrying out on the page can be that the mode of being carried out signal input by user by controlling mouse or keyboard is controlled.Such as, user can carry out the click to the pattern of certain network element by controlling mouse on the page, and realization loads the possession resource in the represented region of the business home address of this network element on the page.
In the present embodiment 1, the page that is loaded with various information can show on display, and the page of demonstration is called " topological view ".The information loading according to the page showing on display, can classify to topological view.Such as, the topological view that is loaded with the possession resource in certain region can be described as " one-level topological view "; The topological view (being local network topological view) that is loaded with the corresponding pattern of each network element in the local traffic net at network element (as CMZGM16) place can be described as " secondary topological view "; The topological view that is loaded with the corresponding pattern of MSC Pool can be described as " three grades of topological views ".
In the embodiment of the present invention, for the displaying of topological view not at the same level, can be that the instruction of sending according to user is carried out.Such as, based on secondary topological view, the instruction of sending for certain network element of showing in this secondary topological view if detect (as user sends the instruction of clicking this network element by mouse beacon), can hide secondary topological view, and the corresponding pattern of MSC Pool in this network element place core net is shown, show " three grades of topological views ".
In embodiment 1, above-mentioned steps one～step 6 can be by realizing for realizing " the voice network topological analysis module " of the equipment of network topology map generalization method as shown in Figure 1a.The information comprising in the network topological diagram being generated by this module is as shown in the information in the square frame of Fig. 3 a left side, and those information can be, but not limited to comprise: information of MGW, MSS, BSC, RNC etc.
In addition, take the river sea route 30[67-1 shown in table 2] the SDH transmission network at place is example, in the product process of the professional topological diagram of this transmission network, the loading sequence of information is roughly: access-this locality, access-this locality backbone-provincial main line (wherein transmit subnet scoping changeable, can be according to actual operation management need to define subnet) is converged in network element-EMS-transmission subnet-districts and cities-this locality.Particularly, the generative process of this specialty topological diagram mainly comprises the steps:
Step 1: on the page of the professional topological diagram of transmission network to be loaded, load possession resource and generate transmission possession topology.
Step 2: load transmission network EMS resource on the page.
Step 3: load transmission subnet resource on the page.
Step 4: load the corresponding pattern of network element in transmission subnet on the page.
Step 5: the incidence relation according to network element in transmission subnet loads the line between the transmission network element in transmission subnet on the page.
Step 6: load transmission system resource on the page.Transmission system can be regarded as herein: have the network configuration of the logics such as annular, chain of defencive function, comprise network element device and protection route.Usually, several transmission systems can form a transmission subnet.
Step 7: load the provincial main line layer of SDH, WDM, local backbone layer, local convergence-level, this locality and converge Access Layer topology thumbnail on the page.
In embodiment 1, above-mentioned steps one～step 7 can be by realizing for realizing " the transmission network topological analysis module " of the equipment of network topology map generalization method as shown in Figure 1a.The information comprising in the network topological diagram being generated by this module is as shown in the information in the square frame of Fig. 3 b left side, and those information can be, but not limited to comprise: transmission network element, transmission subnet, transmission system and transmission system route etc.
Step 23, according to the resource incidence relation between specialty, generates the topological diagram for multi-disciplinary business;
For example, for the alarm monitoring business across core net and transmission network as shown in table 2, be example, can first from core net, determine with transmission network in network element possess the network element of incidence relation.For example, comprehensive monitoring system can gather in advance and preserve for characterizing the related information of the incidence relation of the network element that is positioned at different majors, thereby can be on this basis, from core net, determine with transmission network in network element possess the network element of incidence relation.In the embodiment of the present invention, suppose CMZGM16 in core net for transmission network in network element possess the network element of incidence relation, can, further according to above-mentioned related information, from transmission network, determine the network element being associated with CMZGM16.
In general, the represented network element of the network element ID that parses from the business datum of multi-disciplinary business often and with its network element that other network elements in same specialty are not associated, therefore preferably, in the embodiment of the present invention, can preferentially judge the represented network element of the network element ID that parses from the business datum of multi-disciplinary business be whether and with its network element that other network elements in same specialty are not associated, and judgment result is that while being, from being different from other specialties of its place specialty, determine network element associated with it.For convenience of description, the network element hereinafter network element with being different from other specialties of its place specialty being associated is called " sign network element ".
In the embodiment of the present invention, determining sign network element and be associated with sign network element but do not belong to together after a professional network element, can at sign network element with sign network element, be associated but not belong to together between a professional network element and generate network element connecting line, user thereby realize, the professional topological diagram generating for different majors connected, so that can understand the contact between different majors.In order to distinguish description, in the embodiment of the present invention, will between other at least one the professional topological diagram that comprise at least two professional professional topological diagrams and the arbitrary professional topological diagram comprising and comprise, exist the topological diagram of network element connecting line to be called " multi-disciplinary topological diagram ".
Particularly, take across soft exchanging network and these two professional business of IP bearer network is example, suppose by being similar to the implementation of above-mentioned steps 21 and step 22, for soft exchanging network and IP bearer network, generated respectively professional topological diagram, the professional topological diagram based on generating, corresponding multi-disciplinary topological map generalization method can be as follows:
With the client edge (CE in IP bearer network, Customer Edge) equipment is as sign network element, and from soft exchanging network, determine the soft switch network element with this CE device-dependent connection relation, comprise MSS, MGW, thereby just can on the professional topological diagram generating for soft exchanging network, generate for representing respectively the pattern of MSS and MGW, and on the professional topological diagram generating for IP bearer network, generate for representing the pattern of CE equipment, and between the professional topological diagram generating for soft exchanging network and the professional topological diagram for the generation of IP bearer network, generate the network element connecting line that connects MSS and CE equipment, generate the network element connecting line that connects MGW and CE equipment simultaneously.
And for example, take across IP bearer network and these two professional business of transmission network is example, suppose by the implementation of similar above-mentioned steps 21 and step 22, for IP bearer network and transmission network, generated respectively professional topological diagram, the professional topological diagram based on generating, corresponding multi-disciplinary topological map generalization method can be as follows:
Using CE equipment in IP bearer network and AR (Access Router) equipment as sign network element, according to " the associated data of IP bearer network-transmission network " of obtaining in advance and storing, from transmission network, determine the network element being associated with CE equipment or AR equipment; On the professional topological diagram generating for IP bearer network, generate for representing respectively the pattern of CE equipment and AR equipment, and the pattern that generates the network element for representing to determine on the professional topological diagram generating for transmission network; Between the professional topological diagram generating for IP bearer network and the professional topological diagram for transmission network generation, generate the network element connecting line of the equipment being associated with CE equipment that connects CE equipment and determine in transmission network, and generate the network element connecting line of the equipment being associated with AR equipment that connects AR equipment and determine in transmission network.
Step 24, shows the topological diagram for multi-disciplinary business generating, and shows multi-disciplinary topological diagram, and flow process finishes.
In the embodiment of the present invention, in the implementation of above-mentioned steps 22 and step 23, also can and present definition with reference to above topology layout definition, the definition of topological pattern and topology operation, distinguish generating specialized topological diagram and multi-disciplinary topological diagram, and when carrying out step 24, the multi-disciplinary topological diagram generating is shown.Or, the implementation of step 22 and step 23 can be also only to determine the various information at multi-disciplinary topological diagram to be shown, and when carrying out step 24, just with reference to above topology layout definition, the definition of topological pattern and topology operation with present definition, treat the various information that are presented at multi-disciplinary topological diagram and show.
The multi-disciplinary business of take across soft exchanging network and IP bearer network is example, and by carrying out above-mentioned steps 21～24, the multi-disciplinary topological diagram finally obtaining as shown in Figure 4.Wherein, the circle in Fig. 4 and square frame all represent network element.As can be seen from Figure 4, the scheme that adopts the embodiment of the present invention to provide, between the professional topological diagram of soft exchanging network and the professional topological diagram of IP bearer network, there is the network element connecting line (i.e. the dotted line of figure) for associated these two professional topological diagrams, thereby can show the contact between these two professional topological diagrams.Because this scheme is without manually-operated intervention, therefore possesses higher multi-disciplinary topological diagram formation efficiency; Meanwhile, due to generate multi-disciplinary topological diagram according to being all to derive from specialty objectively business datum, thereby the final multi-disciplinary topological diagram generating possesses higher accuracy.
Embodiment 2
The alarm monitoring business of take across soft exchanging network, IP bearer network and transmission network is example, for the multi-disciplinary topological map generalization method of this business as shown in Figure 5, comprises the steps:
Step 61, resolves the business datum of the alarm monitoring business across soft exchanging network, IP bearer network and transmission network, obtains the sign of the alarm network element comprising in business datum;
Step 62, for each sign obtaining, carries out respectively from this and identifies the specialty at represented alarm network element place, determines other network elements that are associated with this alarm network element;
Step 63, on the page of the professional topological diagram of soft exchanging network to be loaded, in the pattern of the alarm network element in the soft exchanging network that loading sign is determined, sign soft exchanging network, be associated with the pattern of other network elements of this alarm network element, and for characterizing transmission circuit between other network elements that are associated with this alarm network element in the alarm network element of the soft exchanging network of determining and soft exchanging network and the network element connecting line of circuit route, generate the professional topological diagram of soft exchanging network;
Step 64, on the page of the professional topological diagram of IP bearer network to be loaded, in the pattern of the alarm network element in the IP bearer network that loading sign is determined, sign IP bearer network, be associated with the pattern of other network elements of this alarm network element, and for characterizing transmission circuit between other network elements that are associated with this alarm network element in the alarm network element of the IP bearer network of determining and IP bearer network and the network element connecting line of circuit route, generate the professional topological diagram of IP bearer network;
Step 65, on the page of the professional topological diagram of transmission network to be loaded, in the pattern of the alarm network element in the transmission network that loading sign is determined, sign transmission network, be associated with the pattern of other network elements of this alarm network element, and for characterizing transmission circuit between other network elements that are associated with this alarm network element in the alarm network element of the transmission network of determining and transmission network and the network element connecting line of circuit route, generate the professional topological diagram of transmission network;
Step 66, the professional topological diagram based on generating respectively by execution step 63～step 65, generates respectively corresponding thumbnail, and three thumbnails that generate are synthesized to a network topological diagram;
Step 67, on the synthetic network topological diagram obtaining, generates for connecting the connecting line of the thumbnail that different majors topological diagram is corresponding, and flow process finishes.
Wherein, the connecting line between the thumbnail that different majors topological diagram is corresponding can be to determine according to the incidence relation that lays respectively at the network element in different majors.
By embodiment 2, can be found out, the scheme that the embodiment of the present invention provides not only can realize the network topological diagram generating across two professional business, can also realize the network topological diagram generating across the business of three (or more) specialties.
The network topology map generalization method providing corresponding to the embodiment of the present invention, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of generating apparatus of network topological diagram, in order to the existing formation efficiency of network topological diagram generating mode and the lower problem of accuracy rate that adopts prior art to provide to be provided.The concrete structure schematic diagram of this device as shown in Figure 6, comprises following functions unit:
Data Analysis unit 71, for by the parsing to the business datum of multi-disciplinary business, obtains the sign of the network element in different majors comprising in business datum;
Network element the first determining unit 72, each sign obtaining for Data Analysis unit 71, carries out respectively from this and identifies the specialty at represented network element place, determines other network elements that are associated with this network element;
Network element is chosen unit 73, for from network element set, chooses the network element that meets rated condition; Wherein, the network element that each sign that described other network elements that described network element set-inclusion network element the first determining unit 72 is determined and Data Analysis unit 71 obtain represents respectively; Described rated condition comprises: the network element of choosing is associated with the network element being different from other professional specialties at self place, wherein, described other specialties belong to the specialty set that the specialty at each network element place of representing respectively of sign of acquisition forms jointly;
Network element the second determining unit 74, for choose each network element of choosing unit 73 for network element, carries out respectively: from described specialty set other specialties that comprise and that be different from this network element place specialty, determine the network element being associated with this network element;
Network topological diagram generates and display unit 75, for choosing according to described network element set, network element each network element of choosing unit 73, and the network element associated with it determined respectively for each network element of choosing of network element the second determining unit 74, generating network topological diagram also shows; Wherein, in the network topological diagram of generation, comprise connecting line; Connecting line between each pel that described connecting line is chosen described in being and the pel associated with it determined.
Optionally, this device that the embodiment of the present invention provides can further include:
Interrelational form determining unit, the network element representing respectively for each sign obtaining for Data Analysis unit 71, carry out respectively according to pre-stored and for characterizing the network element related information of the interrelational form between the different network elements of this network element place specialty, determine the interrelational form between other network elements associated with it in this network element and this network element place specialty; ?
Network topological diagram generates specifically can be for display unit 75:
According to described network element set, network element, choose described interrelational form that the definite network element of each network element, network element the second determining unit 74 chosen unit 73, interrelational form determining unit determine and in advance for the network element connecting line show state of different interrelational form institute separate provision, generating network topological diagram also shows.
Optionally, a kind of specific implementation corresponding to network topological diagram generation with display unit 75 functions, can generate network topological diagram with display unit 75 and be divided into following functions module:
Specialty topological diagram generation module, the network element representing respectively for each sign for obtaining, carry out respectively: according to this network element and other network elements that are associated with this network element of determining, generate the professional topological diagram of this network element place specialty from this network element place specialty;
Connecting line generation module, for each network element for choosing, carry out: at the professional topological diagram of this network element place specialty with from being different between the professional topological diagram at the network element place being associated with this network element that other specialties of this network element place specialty determine, generate the connecting line of the network element being associated with this network element that connects this network element and determine in described other specialties;
Synthesize and display module, all described connecting line that all professional topological diagram generating for the synthesis of professional topological diagram generation module and connecting line generation module generate, obtains described network topological diagram and shows.
Optionally, this device that the embodiment of the present invention provides can also comprise following function unit:
Instruction detection unit, the instruction of inputting for the pattern corresponding to network element of the monitor user ' described network topological diagram that generation generates with display unit 75 for network topological diagram;
Network element the 3rd determining unit, for when instruction detection unit monitors described instruction, determine described instruction for the corresponding network element of pattern;
Possession resource display unit, for showing the possession resource that is loaded with this network element that network element the 3rd determining unit determines.
In the scheme providing in the embodiment of the present invention, can choose multi-disciplinary network element (meeting the network element of described rated condition above), and from being different from other specialties of multi-disciplinary network element place specialty, determine the network element that the network element multi-disciplinary with this is associated, thereby can using the incidence relation of multi-disciplinary network element and associated with it and the network element in other specialties as the element of network topological diagram, generate the network topological diagram for the business across different majors.This scheme that the embodiment of the present invention provides, without manually-operated intervention, therefore possesses higher network topological diagram formation efficiency; Meanwhile, due to generating network topological diagram according to being all to derive from specialty objectively business datum, thereby the final network topological diagram generating possesses higher accuracy.
Those skilled in the art should understand, embodiments of the invention can be provided as method, system or computer program.Therefore, the present invention can adopt complete hardware implementation example, implement software example or in conjunction with the form of the embodiment of software and hardware aspect completely.And the present invention can adopt the form that wherein includes the upper computer program of implementing of computer-usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disc store, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) of computer usable program code one or more.
The present invention is with reference to describing according to flow chart and/or the block diagram of the method for the embodiment of the present invention, equipment (system) and computer program.Should understand can be in computer program instructions realization flow figure and/or block diagram each flow process and/or the flow process in square frame and flow chart and/or block diagram and/or the combination of square frame.Can provide these computer program instructions to the processor of all-purpose computer, special-purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine, the instruction of carrying out by the processor of computer or other programmable data processing device is produced for realizing the device in the function of flow process of flow chart or a plurality of flow process and/or square frame of block diagram or a plurality of square frame appointments.
These computer program instructions also can be stored in energy vectoring computer or the computer-readable memory of other programmable data processing device with ad hoc fashion work, the instruction that makes to be stored in this computer-readable memory produces the manufacture that comprises command device, and this command device is realized the function of appointment in flow process of flow chart or a plurality of flow process and/or square frame of block diagram or a plurality of square frame.
These computer program instructions also can be loaded in computer or other programmable data processing device, make to carry out sequence of operations step to produce computer implemented processing on computer or other programmable devices, thereby the instruction of carrying out is provided for realizing the step of the function of appointment in flow process of flow chart or a plurality of flow process and/or square frame of block diagram or a plurality of square frame on computer or other programmable devices.
Although described the preferred embodiments of the present invention, once those skilled in the art obtain the basic creative concept of cicada, can make other change and modification to these embodiment.So claims are intended to all changes and the modification that are interpreted as comprising preferred embodiment and fall into the scope of the invention.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification and not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention the present invention.Like this, if within of the present invention these are revised and modification belongs to the scope of the claims in the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, the present invention is also intended to comprise these changes and modification interior.
Claims (10)
1. a network topology map generalization method, is characterized in that, comprising:
By the parsing to the business datum of multi-disciplinary business, obtain the sign of the network element in different majors comprising in business datum; And
For each sign obtaining, carry out respectively from this and identify the specialty at represented network element place, determine other network elements that are associated with this network element;
From network element set, choose the network element that meets rated condition; Wherein, the network element that described other network elements that described network element set-inclusion is determined respectively for each sign obtaining and each sign of acquisition represent respectively; Described rated condition comprises: the network element of choosing is associated with the network element being different from other professional specialties at self place, wherein, described other specialties belong to the specialty set that the specialty at each network element place of representing respectively of sign of acquisition forms jointly;
For each network element of choosing, carry out respectively: from described specialty set other specialties that comprise and that be different from this network element place specialty, determine the network element being associated with this network element;
According to described network element set, each network element of choosing and the network element associated with it determined respectively for each network element of choosing, generating network topological diagram also shows; Wherein, in the network topological diagram of generation, comprise connecting line;
Connecting line between each pel that described connecting line is chosen described in being and the pel associated with it determined.
2. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises:
The network element representing respectively for each sign obtaining, carry out respectively according to pre-stored and for characterizing the network element related information of the interrelational form between the different network elements of this network element place specialty, determine the interrelational form between other network elements associated with it in this network element and this network element place specialty; ?
According to described network element set, each network element of choosing and the network element associated with it determined respectively for each network element of choosing, generating network topological diagram also shows, specifically comprises:
According to described network element set, each network element of choosing, for each network element of choosing definite network element, described interrelational form and in advance for the network element connecting line show state of different interrelational form institute separate provision respectively, generating network topological diagram also shows.
3. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, according to described network element set, each network element of choosing and the network element associated with it determined respectively for each network element of choosing, generating network topological diagram also shows, specifically comprises:
The network element representing respectively for each sign obtaining, execution respectively: according to this network element and from this network element place specialty definite other network elements that are associated with this network element, generate the professional topological diagram of this network element place specialty; And
For each network element of choosing, carry out: between the professional topological diagram of this network element place specialty and the network specialty topological diagram at the network element place being associated with this network element determined, generate the connecting line of the network element being associated with this network element that connects this network element and determine in described other specialties from be different from other specialties of this network element place specialty;
The synthetic all-network specialty topological diagram generating and all described connecting line of generation, obtain described network topological diagram and show.
4. the method as described in as arbitrary in claim 1～3, is characterized in that, also comprises:
The instruction that monitor user ' is inputted for pattern corresponding to the network element in described network topological diagram;
When monitoring described instruction, determine described instruction for the corresponding network element of pattern;
Show the possession resource that is loaded with this network element of determining.
5. the method as described in as arbitrary in claim 1～3, is characterized in that:
When described business is alarm monitoring business, the described business datum of parsing is by obtaining for obtaining and store the comprehensive monitoring system of alarm monitoring business datum of setting in advance;
When described business is performance monitoring business, the described business datum of parsing is by obtaining for obtaining the also comprehensive monitoring system of memory property monitoring business data of setting in advance;
When described business is scheduling of resource business, the described business datum of parsing is by obtaining for obtaining the also comprehensive resources system of storage resources dispatching services data of setting in advance;
When described business is multi-disciplinary traffic monitoring business, the described business datum of parsing is by obtaining for obtaining and store the flux monitoring system of multi-disciplinary traffic monitoring business datum of setting in advance.
6. a generating apparatus for network topological diagram, is characterized in that, comprising:
Data Analysis unit, for by the parsing to the business datum of multi-disciplinary business, obtains the sign of the network element in different majors comprising in business datum;
Network element the first determining unit, each sign obtaining for Data Analysis unit, carries out respectively from this and identifies the specialty at represented network element place, determines other network elements that are associated with this network element;
Network element is chosen unit, for from network element set, chooses the network element that meets rated condition; Wherein, the network element that each sign that described other network elements that described network element set-inclusion network element the first determining unit is determined and Data Analysis unit obtain represents respectively; Described rated condition comprises: the network element of choosing is associated with the network element being different from other professional specialties at self place, wherein, described other specialties belong to the specialty set that the specialty at each network element place of representing respectively of sign of acquisition forms jointly;
Network element the second determining unit, for choose each network element of unit selection for network element, carries out respectively: from described specialty set other specialties that comprise and that be different from this network element place specialty, determine the network element being associated with this network element;
Network topological diagram generates and display unit, for choose each network element of unit selection according to described network element set, network element, and the network element associated with it determined respectively for each network element of choosing of network element the second determining unit, generating network topological diagram also shows; Wherein, in the network topological diagram of generation, comprise connecting line; Connecting line between each pel that described connecting line is chosen described in being and the pel associated with it determined.
7. device as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, also comprises:
Interrelational form determining unit, the network element representing respectively for each sign obtaining for Data Analysis unit, carry out respectively according to pre-stored and for characterizing the network element related information of the interrelational form between the different network elements of this network element place specialty, determine the interrelational form between other network elements associated with it in this network element and this network element place specialty; ?
Network topological diagram generate with display unit specifically for:
According to described network element set, network element, choose described interrelational form that the definite network element of each network element, network element second determining unit of unit selection, interrelational form determining unit determine and in advance for the network element connecting line show state of different interrelational form institute separate provision, generating network topological diagram also shows.
8. device as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, network topological diagram generates with display unit and specifically comprises:
Specialty topological diagram generation module, the network element representing respectively for each sign for obtaining, carry out respectively: according to this network element and other network elements that are associated with this network element of determining, generate the professional topological diagram of this network element place specialty from this network element place specialty;
Connecting line generation module, for each network element for choosing, carry out: at the professional topological diagram of this network element place specialty with from being different between the professional topological diagram at the network element place being associated with this network element that other specialties of this network element place specialty determine, generate the connecting line of the network element being associated with this network element that connects this network element and determine in described other specialties;
Synthesize and display module, all described connecting line that all professional topological diagram generating for the synthesis of professional topological diagram generation module and connecting line generation module generate, obtains described network topological diagram and shows.
9. the device as described in as arbitrary in claim 6～8, is characterized in that, also comprises:
Instruction detection unit, the instruction of inputting for the pattern corresponding to network element of the monitor user ' described network topological diagram that generation generates with display unit for network topological diagram;
Network element the 3rd determining unit, for when instruction detection unit monitors described instruction, determine described instruction for the corresponding network element of pattern;
Possession resource display unit, for showing the possession resource that is loaded with this network element that network element the 3rd determining unit determines.
10. the device as described in as arbitrary in claim 6～8, is characterized in that:
When described business is alarm monitoring business, the described business datum of parsing is by obtaining for obtaining and store the comprehensive monitoring system of alarm monitoring business datum of setting in advance;
When described business is performance monitoring business, the described business datum of parsing is by obtaining for obtaining the also comprehensive monitoring system of memory property monitoring business data of setting in advance;
When described business is scheduling of resource business, the described business datum of parsing is by obtaining for obtaining the also comprehensive resources system of storage resources dispatching services data of setting in advance;
When described business is multi-disciplinary traffic monitoring business, the described business datum of parsing is by obtaining for obtaining and store the flux monitoring system of multi-disciplinary traffic monitoring business datum of setting in advance.
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