CN104064616A - Solar photovoltaic module - Google Patents

Solar photovoltaic module Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104064616A
CN104064616A CN201410295394.8A CN201410295394A CN104064616A CN 104064616 A CN104064616 A CN 104064616A CN 201410295394 A CN201410295394 A CN 201410295394A CN 104064616 A CN104064616 A CN 104064616A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
photovoltaic module
solar
absorber plate
thermal
collecting tube
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410295394.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104064616B (en
Inventor
陈焕懿
廖乃雄
韦瑛
戴俊
陈海玲
李德
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Guangxi He Yang energy technology Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
NANING HONGLING ENERGY SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410295394.8A priority Critical patent/CN104064616B/en
Publication of CN104064616A publication Critical patent/CN104064616A/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/052Cooling means directly associated or integrated with the PV cell, e.g. integrated Peltier elements for active cooling or heat sinks directly associated with the PV cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

The invention discloses a solar photovoltaic module. The solar photovoltaic module comprises: a photovoltaic module frame, wherein a transparent cover plate, a first EVA adhesive layer, a solar cell panel, a second EVA adhesive layer and a TPT back plate are installed in the photovoltaic module frame successively from top to down; a solar heat absorption plate, wherein the lower surface of the solar heat absorption plate is provided with a plurality of hollow branch pipes, and the upper surface of the solar heat absorption plate is bonded with the TPT back plate through thermally-conductive silica gel; and a heat collection tube which is connected with the plurality of hollow branch pipes. According to the module, the heat of the solar cell panel is taken away by the solar heat absorption plate, so the temperature of a solar power generation assembly can be reduced to improve the power generation efficiency of the solar power generation assembly.

Description

A kind of photovoltaic module
Technical field
The present invention relates to solar photovoltaic electrification component field, particularly a kind of photovoltaic module.
Background technology
In solar photovoltaic generation system, the working temperature of solar module is one of key factor affecting photovoltaic generating system performance.Solar module open circuit voltage is relevant with the energy gap of the semi-conducting material that manufacture battery adopts, and energy gap can variation with temperature change.Although the rising of solar cell working temperature can cause a small amount of increase of short circuit current, cause that serious reduction occurs open circuit voltage, causes photoelectric conversion rate to reduce.
For example: silicon solar battery assembly is operated in the higher situation of temperature, open circuit voltage declines to a great extent with the rising of temperature, the serious skew of working point causes charging simultaneously, easily make system undercharge and damage, the power output that causes silicon solar cell declines to a great extent with the rising of temperature, causes solar module can not give full play to its maximum performance.
Therefore, reducing silicon solar battery assembly working temperature is those skilled in the art's problem demanding prompt solutions.
Summary of the invention
The present invention causes the technological deficiencies such as generating efficiency is low in order to overcome in above-mentioned background technology because solar module temperature is higher, has invented a kind of photovoltaic module.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides following scheme:
A photovoltaic module, comprising:
Photovoltaic module framework, installs transparent cover plate, an EVA glue-line, solar panel, the 2nd EVA glue-line and TPT backboard successively with order from top to bottom in it;
Solar absorber plate, its lower surface is provided with some hollow arms, and upper surface is bonding by heat conductive silica gel and described TPT backboard; And
Thermal-collecting tube, it is connected with described some hollow arms;
In technique scheme, described solar absorber plate is bonded in described TPT backboard below.
In technique scheme, between described solar absorber plate and described photovoltaic module framework, be filled with heat-insulation layer.
In technique scheme, described thermal-collecting tube is provided with water inlet and delivery port.
In technique scheme, described photovoltaic module framework outside is provided with described solar panel junction box.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, the photovoltaic module in the present invention, the TPT backboard of solar absorber plate and solar panel is bonding, by solar absorber plate, the heat of solar panel is taken away, reduce the temperature of solar power generation assembly, the open circuit voltage of solar panel is raise, its generating efficiency is improved;
2, the heat that some hollow arms absorb, for preheating water to be heated, is saved the energy, reduces the temperature of solar panel simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of photovoltaic module of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is photovoltaic module cross section structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is photovoltaic module of the present invention and solar collector connection diagram;
Fig. 4 is multimode syndeton schematic diagram of the present invention;
Mark the following drawings mark thereon by reference to the accompanying drawings:
1-photovoltaic module framework, 2-transparent cover plate, 3-the one EVA glue-line, 4-solar panel, 5-the 2nd EVA glue-line, 6-TPT backboard, 7-heat conductive silica gel, 8-solar absorber plate, 9-heat-insulation layer, 10-hollow arm, 11-thermal-collecting tube, 12-terminal box, 13-photovoltaic module, 14-water inlet, 15-delivery port, 16-solar collector.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, a specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, but is to be understood that protection scope of the present invention is not subject to the restriction of embodiment.
Unless separately there is other clearly to represent, otherwise in whole specification and claims, term " comprises " or its conversion was stated being understood to include as " comprising " or " including " etc. element or part, and do not get rid of other element or other part.
As shown in Figure 1-2, the photovoltaic module 13 according to the specific embodiment of the invention, comprising: photovoltaic module framework 1, solar absorber plate 8, thermal-collecting tube 11; In photovoltaic module framework 1 inside, with order from top to bottom, transparent cover plate 2, an EVA glue-line 3, solar panel 4, the 2nd EVA glue-line 5 and TPT backboard 6 are installed successively and in photovoltaic module framework 1 outside, are provided with solar panel 4 terminal boxes 12; The upper surface of solar absorber plate 8 is bonding and be bonded in TPT backboard 6 belows by heat conductive silica gel 7 and described TPT backboard 6, and lower surface is provided with some hollow arms 10, and extend toward photovoltaic module framework 1 is outside respectively at some hollow arms 10 two ends; Thermal-collecting tube 11 is divided into thermal-collecting tube and lower thermal-collecting tube, and upper thermal-collecting tube is connected with some hollow arms 10 one end toward the 1 outside extension of photovoltaic module framework, and lower thermal-collecting tube is connected with the other end of some hollow arms 10; Right-hand member end at upper thermal-collecting tube is provided with delivery port 15, in the left end end of lower thermal-collecting tube, is provided with water inlet 14; Photovoltaic module 13 in the present invention, solar absorber plate 8 is bonding with the TPT backboard 6 of solar panel 4, some hollow arms 10 by solar absorber plate 8 back sides are taken away the heat of solar panel 4, reduce the temperature of solar power generation assembly, the open circuit voltage of solar panel 4 is raise, its generating efficiency is improved.
During use, toward water inlet 14, add water to be heated, solar panel 4 produces after heat, by solar absorber plate 8, absorbing heat heats the water to be heated in hollow arm 10, for guaranteeing that heat is fully absorbed, between solar absorber plate 8 and photovoltaic module framework 1, be filled with heat-insulation layer 9; And can utilize on thermal-collecting tube 11 enter or delivery port connects into forced circulation or natural circulation delivery is maybe needed to the place with hot water to water storage box; Not only make full use of solar energy, improve system effectiveness, the more important thing is the temperature that reduces solar panel 4, improve the conversion efficiency of solar panel 4, overall efficiency in solar energy optical-thermal photoelectricity integrated system is got a promotion.
Further as shown in Figure 3, the intake-outlet by thermal-collecting tube 11 is connected with solar collector 16, is applied to, in the occasion of photovoltaic and photothermal, not only can improve the generating efficiency of photovoltaic module simultaneously, can also improve the heating efficiency of solar energy optical-thermal heat collector.
Further as shown in Figure 4, the intake-outlet by some photovoltaic modules 13 interconnects use, forms photovoltaic module system, and generating and heating efficiency are increased substantially.
Finally it should be noted that: above embodiment is only in order to illustrate the present invention and unrestricted technical scheme described in the invention; Therefore, although this specification has been described in detail the present invention with reference to each above-mentioned embodiment,, those of ordinary skill in the art should be appreciated that still and can modify or be equal to replacement the present invention; And all do not depart from technical scheme and the improvement thereof of the spirit and scope of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in claim scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a photovoltaic module, is characterized in that, comprising:
Photovoltaic module framework, installs transparent cover plate, an EVA glue-line, solar panel, the 2nd EVA glue-line and TPT backboard successively with order from top to bottom in it;
Solar absorber plate, its lower surface is provided with some hollow arms, and upper surface and described TPT backboard bonding; And
Thermal-collecting tube, it is connected with described some hollow arms.
2. photovoltaic module according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described solar absorber plate is bonded in described TPT backboard below.
3. photovoltaic module according to claim 1, is characterized in that, between described solar absorber plate and described photovoltaic module framework, is filled with heat-insulation layer.
4. photovoltaic module according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described solar absorber plate upper surface is bonding by heat conductive silica gel and described TPT backboard.
5. according to the photovoltaic module described in claim 1-4 any one, it is characterized in that, described thermal-collecting tube is provided with water inlet and delivery port.
6. according to the photovoltaic module described in claim 1-4 any one, it is characterized in that, described photovoltaic module framework outside is provided with described solar panel junction box.
CN201410295394.8A 2014-06-26 2014-06-26 Solar photovoltaic module Active CN104064616B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410295394.8A CN104064616B (en) 2014-06-26 2014-06-26 Solar photovoltaic module

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410295394.8A CN104064616B (en) 2014-06-26 2014-06-26 Solar photovoltaic module

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CN104064616B CN104064616B (en) 2017-05-24

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105529991A (en) * 2014-09-29 2016-04-27 全能科技股份有限公司 Solar composite template with power generation and heat exchange functions and manufacturing method thereof
CN107819437A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-03-20 南京工程学院 Photovoltaic and photothermal integral device
CN108377134A (en) * 2018-01-19 2018-08-07 南宁红菱能源科技有限公司 A kind of water cooling solar photovoltaic cell panel
CN109526700A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-29 广西科学院应用物理研究所 A kind of automatic irrigation system switched using solar energy tensometer
CN110752824A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-02-04 珠海横琴德润新能源科技有限公司 Photovoltaic and photothermal integrated assembly
CN111023871A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-04-17 南宁红菱能源科技有限公司 Solar water heating device with preheating function
CN111102752A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-05-05 南宁红菱能源科技有限公司 Photovoltaic solar water heater
CN112815542A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-18 广西赫阳能源科技有限公司 Photovoltaic solar heating device
CN112815541A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-18 广西赫阳能源科技有限公司 Photovoltaic heat collector
CN112815542B (en) * 2020-12-31 2024-05-03 广西赫阳能源科技有限公司 Photovoltaic solar heating device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101304056A (en) * 2007-05-09 2008-11-12 昆山太得隆机械有限公司 Plate type solar generation heat-producing machine
CN101312332A (en) * 2007-05-23 2008-11-26 昆山太得隆机械有限公司 Plate typed solar thermal electric combined supply device
CN201307600Y (en) * 2008-11-19 2009-09-09 深圳市拓日新能源科技股份有限公司 Solar-energy photovoltaic cell component
CN103426961A (en) * 2012-05-25 2013-12-04 浙江慈能光伏科技有限公司 Amorphous silicon thin film photoelectricity photo-thermal module

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101304056A (en) * 2007-05-09 2008-11-12 昆山太得隆机械有限公司 Plate type solar generation heat-producing machine
CN101312332A (en) * 2007-05-23 2008-11-26 昆山太得隆机械有限公司 Plate typed solar thermal electric combined supply device
CN201307600Y (en) * 2008-11-19 2009-09-09 深圳市拓日新能源科技股份有限公司 Solar-energy photovoltaic cell component
CN103426961A (en) * 2012-05-25 2013-12-04 浙江慈能光伏科技有限公司 Amorphous silicon thin film photoelectricity photo-thermal module

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105529991A (en) * 2014-09-29 2016-04-27 全能科技股份有限公司 Solar composite template with power generation and heat exchange functions and manufacturing method thereof
CN107819437A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-03-20 南京工程学院 Photovoltaic and photothermal integral device
CN108377134A (en) * 2018-01-19 2018-08-07 南宁红菱能源科技有限公司 A kind of water cooling solar photovoltaic cell panel
CN109526700A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-29 广西科学院应用物理研究所 A kind of automatic irrigation system switched using solar energy tensometer
CN111102752A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-05-05 南宁红菱能源科技有限公司 Photovoltaic solar water heater
CN111023871A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-04-17 南宁红菱能源科技有限公司 Solar water heating device with preheating function
CN111102752B (en) * 2019-11-29 2021-07-30 南宁红菱能源科技有限公司 Photovoltaic solar water heater
CN111023871B (en) * 2019-11-29 2021-09-07 南宁红菱能源科技有限公司 Solar water heating device with preheating function
CN110752824A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-02-04 珠海横琴德润新能源科技有限公司 Photovoltaic and photothermal integrated assembly
CN112815542A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-18 广西赫阳能源科技有限公司 Photovoltaic solar heating device
CN112815541A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-18 广西赫阳能源科技有限公司 Photovoltaic heat collector
CN112815541B (en) * 2020-12-31 2024-04-02 广西赫阳能源科技有限公司 Photovoltaic heat collector
CN112815542B (en) * 2020-12-31 2024-05-03 广西赫阳能源科技有限公司 Photovoltaic solar heating device

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Effective date of registration: 20170517

Address after: 530200, Jincheng Road, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, 117

Patentee after: Guangxi He Yang energy technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: Nanning XiXiangTang Daling Road No. 98 the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region 530007 Guangxi Academy of Sciences

Patentee before: NANING HONGLING ENERGY SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.