Titanium alloy chimney
Affiliated technical field:
The present invention relates to after the denitration of boiler smoke desulfurization such as all kinds of generatings, chemical industry metallurgical, cement kiln, heat supply; the flue gas that contains ammonium hydrogen sulfate and dilute sulfuric acid liquid enters flue or chimney; under low temperature condition, (60-80 degree Celsius) can effectively resist its very strong corrosivity; and wear-resistant; thereby extend the service life of flue or chimney; reduce maintenance cost, reduce the new material of shutting down risk.
Background technology:
In recent years, haze, airborne dust weather are frequently attacked, and meet with bad weather impact, and air quality obviously declines.Its major pollutants are sulfur dioxide, oxynitrides etc., and country has put into effect the control index of strict nitrogen oxide, force the coal-fired enterprise desulphurization denitrations such as power plant, chemical industry metallurgical.
After denitration desulfurization, the hydrogen sulfate ammonia that the reaction of ammonia and sulfur trioxide generates has very strong corrosivity, is the goo of " nasal mucus " shape in the environment of 180~200 DEG C of temperature, very easily adheres to the dust adherent corrosion in flue gas, and SO in coal fuel
2and SO
3generate dilute sulfuric acid with the water and steam in flue gas, have very strong corrosivity, the flue gas that contains dilute sulfuric acid liquid can be dirty along flue or chimney wall.
Current known pipeline is that reinforcing bar and concrete are made, there is the gas of severe corrosive and liquid runs down flue or chimney wall downward, by flue surface and then to structure permeating corrosion, until be seeped into outer wall, penetrant structure body completely, make concrete become opaque, loose, corrosion of the reinforcing steel leaks, rotten fracture, makes flue or chimney well damage, and long-time rear power plant is forced to stop production, keeps in repair, causes a large amount of losses, serious meeting causes chimney to collapse, and consequence is very serious.
Because having, intensity is high, corrosion resistance good, heat resistance high is widely used in every field for titanium alloy.Compared with general titanium alloy, the great advantage of titanium aluminide is high-temperature behavior good (maximum operation (service) temperature is respectively 816 and 982 DEG C), oxidation resistance is strong, creep-resistant property good and lightweight (density only for nickel base superalloy 1/2), make chimney with it, can overcome flue gas and the liquid of deep-etching after denitration desulfurization completely, current domestic use be titanium plate, but cost is very expensive, so that a lot of enterprise abandons using titanium alloy as chimney.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem solving: titanium alloy chimney has great acidproof resistance to corrosion, quality is hard, is anti-corrosion property gas after denitrating flue gas desulfurization, the extraordinary a kind of material of liquid, and the problem facing is at present that anti-corrosive properties and inexpensive property can not possess simultaneously.Titanium alloy chimney provided by the invention can reduce production costs reaching height corrosion-resistant simultaneously, has height feasibility and applicability.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: be 2 millimeters by the Thickness Design of titanium alloy, adopt splicing and solder technology, carrying out titanium sheet hypotenuse cuts to touch with ordinary carbon steel and welds together, can ensure the characteristic of titanium alloy, can reduce costs again, be the fine selection of denitration desulfurization duct.
Advantage and beneficial effect that compared to the prior art the present invention had are: high anti-corrosive properties, cheap construction cost, easily welding procedure, duration is short, adhesive force is good, can design as required production various sizes, there is larger economic benefit, this product is through a series of crooked test, shearing test, extension test, high-quality ensures, good shock resistance, durability, unlimited operating temperature, diameter is little and exhaust resistance is little, simple production process, the work system of safety, quality control is good, minimum maintenance cost, there is great social benefit.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the technology of the present invention is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 is the picture of titanium alloy chimney of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is picture bending in titanium alloy chimney fabrication schedule of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is that titanium alloy chimney of the present invention is fixed and spliced map.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention adopts splicing process, and hypotenuse cuts titanium sheet, welds together with carbon steel, and the mechanical test carrying out has: crooked test, shearing test, extension test, and concrete work progress divides the following steps:
1, carbon steel sheet cutting;
2, titanium sheet being carried out to hypotenuse cuts;
3, splicing is fixing;
4, seam weldering titanium sheet and steel plate;
5, inspection.