CN104056529A - Two-stage adsorbing and recycling device of organic waste gas - Google Patents
Two-stage adsorbing and recycling device of organic waste gas Download PDFInfo
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- CN104056529A CN104056529A CN201410324183.2A CN201410324183A CN104056529A CN 104056529 A CN104056529 A CN 104056529A CN 201410324183 A CN201410324183 A CN 201410324183A CN 104056529 A CN104056529 A CN 104056529A
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of waste gas recycling devices, and discloses a two-stage adsorbing and recycling device of organic waste gas. The two-stage adsorbing and recycling device of organic waste gas comprises an adsorbing box body which is internally provided with an upper adsorption layer and a lower adsorption layer; a baffle is arranged between the upper adsorption layer and the lower adsorption layer which are both internally provided with adsorption cores; the center of the baffle is provided with an air passing channel which is used for communicating the upper adsorption layer and the lower adsorption layer. According to the invention, two stages of adsorbing and recycling devices of existing equipment are integrated into the one adsorbing device, so that the occupied area and the scale of the adsorbing and recycling device are reduced greatly while the adsorbing effect is ensured; the two-stage adsorbing and recycling device of organic waste gas, which is provided by the invention, is simple in structure, adopts a simple technological process for adsorbing and recycling organic waste gas, has a good effect of adsorbing and recycling organic waste gas with high discharge fluctuation and high concentration, and has excellent buffer capability and adsorption capability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to waste gas recovering device technical field, relate to more specifically a kind of organic exhaust gas secondary absorption retracting device.
Background technology
At present, domestic VOCs treatment mainly comprises the modes such as filtration, purification, absorption recovery, catalytic combustion, catalytic oxidation.Wherein, the universally recognized processing mode that possesses economic benefit, environmental benefit and social benefit is most that this mode is reclaimed in absorption.
The conventional equipment that adopts absorption way of recycling to process organic exhaust gas is generally the absorber that single core or multicore NACF are housed, and by absorber, the organic solvent in waste gas is adsorbed.When the adsorbent organic solvent in absorber reaches after certain saturation degree, pass into saturated steam from the direction that passes into opposite direction with organic exhaust gas adsorbent bed in order to purge, by the mode that improves adsorbent temperature, organic solvent is parsed from adsorbent, and carry out reclaiming the organic solvent of separating out after condensation.
Conventional absorber is generally the square structure that single core or multicore NACF are equipped with in inside.Organic exhaust gas is entered into after absorber by absorber entrance, and gas, through NACF core adsorption and permeation, is discharged from absorber outlet through the attached organic exhaust gas after treatment of NACF wicking.After using the said equipment to process organic exhaust gas, obtain the gas after one-level absorption, can only reduce to a certain extent the content of organic gas in waste gas, but organic gas concentration is larger in for waste gas, while having relatively high expectations to processing rear effect, the said equipment obviously can not meet the demands.
In prior art in order to strengthen the treatment effect of organic waste gas treatment equipment to organic exhaust gas, for the organic exhaust gas that discharge fluctuation is large, concentration is higher, the even multistage absorption of general employing two-stage cushions, to improve the purifying rate of waste gas, i.e. many group absorbers series connection repeats absorption to organic exhaust gas.Although adopt the modes of many group absorbers series connection to reclaim and can ensure to adsorb recovering effect organic exhaust gas, technical process is loaded down with trivial details, series connection absorption reclaimer is larger, cost of investment and floor space higher.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to, propose a kind of simple in structure, technical process succinct, good to organic exhaust gas adsorption treatment effect, can effectively reduce the organic exhaust gas secondary absorption retracting device of absorbing recovery device scale and floor space.
For reaching this object, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
A kind of organic exhaust gas secondary absorption retracting device, comprises absorption casing, and described absorption casing comprises upper box and lower box, between described upper box and lower box, separates by dividing plate; In described upper box, be provided with adsorption layer, in described lower box, be provided with lower adsorption layer; Described upper adsorption layer and lower adsorption layer inside are provided with absorbent core; The center of described dividing plate offered wind passage, and the described wind passage of crossing is used for being communicated with described upper adsorption layer and lower adsorption layer.
Preferably, described upper adsorption layer and lower adsorption layer include respectively 1-10 absorbent core; Described upper adsorption layer is identical with the quantity of the absorbent core in described lower adsorption layer.
Preferably, the lower end of described absorbent core is fixed on described dividing plate, and the upper end of described absorbent core is fixed on described absorption casing; The inside of described absorbent core offers the endoporus passing through for organic exhaust gas, and described endoporus extends to the lower end of described absorbent core.
Preferably, the size of described absorbent core endoporus and described the measure-alike of wind passage of crossing.
Further, shape, the size of the shape of described dividing plate, size and described absorption cabinet wall are suitable.
Preferably, described absorbent core is carbon fiber adsorption and catalytic combustion core.
Further, on the sidewall of the bottom of described lower box, be provided with the exhaust gas entrance entering for organic exhaust gas; On the sidewall on described upper box top, be provided with the waste gas outlet of discharging for the organic exhaust gas after absorption.
Further, the resolution gas entrance entering for resolution gas is also set on the sidewall on described upper box top; On the sidewall of described upper box and lower box, be provided with the resolution gas outlet of discharging for resolution gas.
Further, on the sidewall of described lower box bottom, be provided with the dry wind import entering for dry air.
Further, described resolution gas entrance is connected with resolution gas pipeline, and described resolution gas pipeline extends to the bottom of described lower box.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
(1) the present invention arranges upper and lower two-layer adsorption layer in an absorption casing, secondary absorption retracting device in existing equipment is integrated in an adsorbent equipment to floor space and the scale of in ensureing adsorption effect, greatly having reduced absorbing recovery device;
(2) the organic exhaust gas secondary recovery adsorbent equipment in the present invention is simple in structure, in organic exhaust gas is adsorbed to removal process, technological process is more succinct, carry out absorption recovering effect in removal process for the organic exhaust gas that discharge capacity fluctuation is large, concentration is higher better, possess more excellent buffer capacity and adsorption capacity.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of organic exhaust gas secondary absorption retracting device of specific embodiment of the invention proposition.
In figure:
1, absorption casing; 2, dividing plate; 3, upper adsorption layer; 4, lower adsorption layer; 5, exhaust gas entrance; 6, waste gas outlet; 7, resolution gas entrance; 8, resolution gas pipeline; 9, dry wind import; 10, resolution gas outlet; 11, resolution gas outlet; 12, absorbent core.
Detailed description of the invention
Further illustrate technical scheme of the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and by detailed description of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, it is a kind of organic exhaust gas secondary absorption retracting device that the specific embodiment of the invention proposes, comprise absorption casing 1, described absorption casing 1 comprises upper box and lower box, between described upper box and lower box, separate by dividing plate 2, shape, the size of the inwall of shape, size and the described absorption casing 1 of described dividing plate 2 are suitable.Wherein, described upper box inside is provided with adsorption layer 3, and described lower box inside is provided with lower adsorption layer 4.
Described upper adsorption layer 3 and lower adsorption layer 4 include respectively absorbent core 12, described upper adsorption layer 3 and lower adsorption layer 4 inside are respectively arranged with 1-10 absorbent core 12, and described upper adsorption layer 3 is identical with the quantity of the absorbent core 12 in described lower adsorption layer 4, and the quantity of the absorbent core 12 between the upper adsorption layer 3 in the present embodiment and lower adsorption layer 4 is respectively 4.As one preferred embodiment, described absorbent core 12 is carbon fiber adsorption and catalytic combustion core.The present embodiment arranges upper and lower two-layer adsorption layer in an absorption casing, the secondary absorption retracting device in existing equipment is integrated in an adsorbent equipment to floor space and the scale of in ensureing adsorption effect, greatly having reduced absorbing recovery device.
The center of described dividing plate 2 offered wind passage, the described wind passage of crossing is used for being communicated with described upper adsorption layer 3 and lower adsorption layer 4, the described wind passage of crossing can make organic exhaust gas pass through between described lower adsorption layer 4 and upper adsorption layer 3, because the size of mistake wind passage is little, so must being all full of the space of described lower adsorption layer 4, organic exhaust gas can enter into upper adsorption layer 3 by crossing wind passage afterwards, the setting of dividing plate 2 can make organic exhaust gas in upper and lower adsorption layer, be filtered fully absorption respectively, makes adsorption effect better.
The lower end of described absorbent core 12 is fixed on described dividing plate 2, and the upper end of described absorbent core 12 is fixed on described absorption casing 1; The inside of described absorbent core 12 offers the endoporus passing through for organic exhaust gas, and described endoporus extends to the lower end of described absorbent core 12.The size of described absorbent core 12 endoporus and described the measure-alike of wind passage of crossing.In the time that described absorbent core 12 is just arranged on the described above and below of crossing wind passage in installation process, if the inside of absorbent core 12 does not offer the endoporus passing through for organic exhaust gas, absorbent core 12, by stopping from described in adsorption layer 4 to the organic exhaust gas entering in described upper adsorption layer 3, will affect the recovering effect of device to organic exhaust gas so.Therefore absorbent core 12 inside offer one with the described measure-alike endoporus of crossing wind passage, can make retracting device more efficiently organic exhaust gas be reclaimed.
On the sidewall of the bottom of the lower box of described absorption casing 1, be provided with the exhaust gas entrance 5 entering for organic exhaust gas; On the sidewall on the top of the upper box of described absorption casing 1, be provided with the waste gas outlet 6 of discharging for the organic exhaust gas after absorption.Preferred a kind of embodiment, in Fig. 1, exhaust gas entrance 5 is arranged on the right side of the bottom of the lower box of absorption casing 1, and waste gas outlet 6 is arranged on the left side on the top of the upper box of absorption casing 1.The resolution gas entrance 7 entering for resolution gas is also set on the sidewall on the top of the upper box of described absorption casing 1, and described resolution gas entrance 7 is connected with resolution gas pipeline 8, and described resolution gas pipeline 8 extends to the bottom of the lower box of described absorption casing 1.On the sidewall of described upper box and lower lower box, be provided with the resolution gas outlet of discharging for resolution gas.The bottom of described upper box is provided with resolution gas outlet 10, described lower box bottom be provided with resolution gas outlet 11.In the time that needs pass into resolution gas, resolution gas is high-temperature steam under normal circumstances, after high-temperature steam being passed into from resolution gas entrance 7, high-temperature steam moves in lower adsorption layer 4 along resolution gas pipeline 8, after lower adsorption layer 4 is full of, enter into upper adsorption layer 3 by crossing wind passage, when after the organic substance sufficient reacting in resolution gas and absorbent core 12, from resolution gas outlet 10, resolution gas outlet 11, discharge outside absorption casing 1 respectively.On the sidewall of the bottom of the lower box of described absorption casing 1, be provided with the dry wind import 9 entering for dry air.
The detailed process that organic exhaust gas secondary absorption retracting device in use the present invention carries out organic exhaust gas adsorption is: organic exhaust gas enters in adsorption layer 4 from exhaust gas entrance 5, and move to the left from the right side of lower adsorption layer 4, absorbent core 12 in lower adsorption layer 4 is adsorbed the harmful components in organic exhaust gas, completes adsorption process one time; Along with the volume that organic exhaust gas passes into is more and more, organic exhaust gas enters into upper adsorption layer 3 by the wind passage of crossing arranging on dividing plate 2, and move laterally from the centre of upper adsorption layer 3, the absorbent core 12 in upper adsorption layer 3 is adsorbed again to organic exhaust gas, completes second adsorption process.Along with the organic exhaust gas volume in upper adsorption layer 3 is more and more, organic exhaust gas after absorption, discharges outside absorption casing 1 by waste gas outlet 6.
Organic exhaust gas secondary absorption retracting device in use the present invention carries out organic substance removal process and is: in resolution gas entrance 7, pass into resolution gas, be preferably high-temperature steam, high-temperature steam moves to the bottom of lower adsorption layer 4 along resolution gas pipeline 8, and diffusion contacts with absorbent core 12 from inside to outside, the organic substance of absorption in absorbent core 12 is dissolved in high-temperature steam, high-temperature steam is being full of after lower adsorption layer 4, enter into upper adsorption layer 3 by the wind passage of crossing on dividing plate 2, in like manner, also the organic substance in the absorbent core 12 in upper adsorption layer 3 is dissolved, after completing organic substance parsing, respectively from resolution gas outlet 10, resolution gas outlet 11 is expelled to outside absorption casing 1.Because resolution gas uses high-temperature steam, absorbing recovery device inside after high-temperature steam is resolved is moister, to passing into dry air in dry wind import 9, the various piece in absorption casing 1 is dried, dry air completes draining into from waste gas outlet 6 after the dry run of absorption casing 1 outside absorption casing 1.
Organic exhaust gas secondary recovery adsorbent equipment in the present invention is simple in structure, in organic exhaust gas is adsorbed to removal process, technological process is more succinct, carry out absorption recovering effect in removal process for the organic exhaust gas that discharge capacity fluctuation is large, concentration is higher better, possess more excellent buffer capacity and adsorption capacity.
Below described in conjunction with specific embodiments know-why of the present invention, these are described is in order to explain principle of the present invention, can not be interpreted as by any way limiting the scope of the invention.Based on explain herein, those skilled in the art does not need to pay performing creative labour can associate other detailed description of the invention of the present invention, within these modes all will fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. an organic exhaust gas secondary absorption retracting device, comprises absorption casing, it is characterized in that: described absorption casing comprises upper box and lower box, between described upper box and lower box, separates by dividing plate;
In described upper box, be provided with adsorption layer, in described lower box, be provided with lower adsorption layer;
Described upper adsorption layer and lower adsorption layer inside are provided with absorbent core;
The center of described dividing plate offered wind passage, and the described wind passage of crossing is used for being communicated with described upper adsorption layer and lower adsorption layer.
2. organic exhaust gas secondary absorption retracting device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described upper adsorption layer and lower adsorption layer include respectively 1-10 absorbent core;
Described upper adsorption layer is identical with the quantity of the absorbent core in described lower adsorption layer.
3. organic exhaust gas secondary absorption retracting device according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the lower end of described absorbent core is fixed on described dividing plate, the upper end of described absorbent core is fixed on described absorption casing;
The inside of described absorbent core offers the endoporus passing through for organic exhaust gas, and described endoporus extends to the lower end of described absorbent core.
4. organic exhaust gas secondary absorption retracting device according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the size of described absorbent core endoporus and described the measure-alike of wind passage of crossing.
5. organic exhaust gas secondary absorption retracting device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: shape, the size of shape, size and the described absorption cabinet wall of described dividing plate are suitable.
6. organic exhaust gas secondary absorption retracting device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described absorbent core is carbon fiber adsorption and catalytic combustion core.
7. organic exhaust gas secondary absorption retracting device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on the sidewall of the bottom of described lower box, be provided with the exhaust gas entrance entering for organic exhaust gas;
On the sidewall on described upper box top, be provided with the waste gas outlet of discharging for the organic exhaust gas after absorption.
8. organic exhaust gas secondary absorption retracting device according to claim 7, is characterized in that: the resolution gas entrance entering for resolution gas is also set on the sidewall on described upper box top;
On the sidewall of described upper box and lower box, be provided with the resolution gas outlet of discharging for resolution gas.
9. organic exhaust gas secondary absorption retracting device according to claim 7, is characterized in that: on the sidewall of described lower box bottom, be provided with the dry wind import entering for dry air.
10. organic exhaust gas secondary absorption retracting device according to claim 8, is characterized in that: described resolution gas entrance is connected with resolution gas pipeline, and described resolution gas pipeline extends to the bottom of described lower box.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112169531A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-01-05 | 上海深城环保设备工程有限公司 | Packing-saving type two-stage gas treatment device |
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CN2506340Y (en) * | 2001-09-29 | 2002-08-21 | 成刚 | Adsorption and recovery device for active carbon fiber organic dissolvant |
CN1608710A (en) * | 2003-10-20 | 2005-04-27 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Active carbon fiber device and method for adsorbing, recovering and treating organic waste gas |
CN204073778U (en) * | 2014-07-08 | 2015-01-07 | 中节能天辰(北京)环保科技有限公司 | A kind of organic exhaust gas secondary absorption retracting device |
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN2506340Y (en) * | 2001-09-29 | 2002-08-21 | 成刚 | Adsorption and recovery device for active carbon fiber organic dissolvant |
CN1608710A (en) * | 2003-10-20 | 2005-04-27 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Active carbon fiber device and method for adsorbing, recovering and treating organic waste gas |
CN204073778U (en) * | 2014-07-08 | 2015-01-07 | 中节能天辰(北京)环保科技有限公司 | A kind of organic exhaust gas secondary absorption retracting device |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112169531A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-01-05 | 上海深城环保设备工程有限公司 | Packing-saving type two-stage gas treatment device |
CN112169531B (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2023-03-14 | 上海深城环保设备工程有限公司 | Gas fixed bed treatment device |
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Application publication date: 20140924 |