CN104054684A - Solar insect killing system and discharging system thereof - Google Patents
Solar insect killing system and discharging system thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104054684A CN104054684A CN201310311770.3A CN201310311770A CN104054684A CN 104054684 A CN104054684 A CN 104054684A CN 201310311770 A CN201310311770 A CN 201310311770A CN 104054684 A CN104054684 A CN 104054684A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a solar insect killing system and a discharging system thereof, relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to a high-pressure insect killing system. The solar insect killing system comprises a power supply system and a platelike electrode base plate, wherein the power supply system is connected to a boosting module; the boosting module is connected to at least two electrodes; the at least two electrodes are arranged on the same side of the electrode base plate to form an electrode array; in the electrode array, the distance of the nearest parts of two adjacent electrodes is greater than 1.1mm and smaller than 18.9mm; the boosting module is connected to the discharging system; the discharging system comprises the electrode base plate, and at least parts of the at least two electrodes are positioned on the same side of the electrode base plate to form the electrode array. When winged insects approach the electrode base plate, electric shocks can be generated, and thus the winged insects are wound or killed. The wound or killed winged insects can get away or drop to the ground.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural technology field, relate in particular to a kind of high-voltage insecticidal system.
Background technology
Pest are the agriculture harvests of impact always, one of key factor of restriction agricultural development.The mode that people mainly adopt in the time of reply insect problem has, and adopts agricultural chemicals, cultivates anti insect gene crop, cultivates pest natural enemy etc.
Adopt agricultural chemicals can cause the pesticide resistance of insect, and environment is existed to adverse effect, and tend to affect agricultural product security.Facts have proved, plantation anti insect gene crop can have a strong impact on the Traditional Agricultural crop of survival around.Cultivate the mode of pest natural enemy, in practice, prove to play desirable insecticidal action.
There is better advantage with respect to above desinsection mode high-voltage insecticidal mode.But there is the problems such as power consumption is high, aesthetic property is poor in existing high-voltage insecticidal system.In addition, also exist insect corpse to cover High-Voltage Network, cannot clear up voluntarily, to such an extent as to affect the problem of insecticidal effect.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of solar insect-killing system, solve above technical problem.
The present invention also aims to provide a kind of discharge system, solve above technical problem.
Technical problem solved by the invention can realize by the following technical solutions:
Solar insect-killing system, comprises a power-supply system, and described power-supply system connects a boost module, described boost module connects at least two electrodes, it is characterized in that, also comprises an electrode base board, at least two electrodes are arranged on described electrode base board homonymy, form an electrod-array;
In described electrod-array, the distance of two adjacent described electrode most proximal portions is greater than 1.1 millimeters.And be preferably and be less than 18.9 millimeters;
Described power-supply system adopts a solar electric power supply system, and described solar electric power supply system comprises a solar panel and an accumulator.
Above at least two said electrodes are arranged on described electrode base board homonymy, not refer to that whole parts of each electrode are all positioned at the homonymy of described electrode base board, and refer to that at least a portion of at least two electrodes is positioned at the homonymy of described electrode base board.Or be described as, at least a portion of at least one electrode and at least a portion of another electrode are positioned at described electrode base board homonymy.
Described boost module connects a discharge system.Discharge system comprises described electrode base board, and at least a portion of at least two electrodes is positioned at the homonymy of described electrode base board, forms an electrod-array.
Described electrode base board does not arrange through hole being provided with electrod-array place.To avoid winged insect corpse and dust to depend on.
Described electrode base board is provided with the one side of described electrod-array, is a shiny surface.Avoid winged insect corpse and dust to depend on.
The projection that described electrode base board is provided with the one side of described electrod-array is defined as: be highly greater than 2mm by two, the projection that spacing is less than 8mm is considered as convex sets, and the density of described convex sets is every 200 square centimeters and is less than 10.
The depression that described electrode base board is provided with the one side of described electrod-array is defined as: two degree of depth are greater than to 2mm, and the depression that spacing is less than 8mm is considered as recess groups, and the density of described recess groups is every 200 square centimeters and is less than 10.
Described electrode base board is preferably tabular.The electrod-array forming be one have electric shock insecticidal action electrod-array.For the design of electrode base board and the design of electrode, be all the design to the electrode base board in described discharge system and electrode below simultaneously.For simplicity's sake, listing no longer separately length is described the electrode base board in discharge system and electrode.
By above-mentioned design, at least two electrodes are arranged on to a side of an electrode base board.In the time that winged insect approaches electrode base board, can produce electric shock, thereby wound or shoot dead winged insect.The winged insect that is wounded or shoot dead, can flee from or drop on the ground.In traditional electrical network insecticidal system, the process of electric shock winged insect is that while occurring in winged insect through electrical network, therefore the corpse of winged insect can hang on electrical network.Along with the accumulation of winged insect corpse, insecticidal effect can decrease.
In addition, when winged insect corpse is suspended on electrical network, because body contains moisture, thus still can cause electrical network electric energy loss, until the moisture in winged insect body just can stop electric energy loss after by evaporate to dryness.Even if therefore, after winged insect death, still can cause electrical network power consumption.There is a large amount of energy wastes.
The top of two described electrodes, is less than 4.5mm apart from the distance of electrode base board.Hang on electrode with the corpse of avoiding winged insect as far as possible.
Described electrode rear is provided with adhesive layer, is bonded on described electrode base board by described adhesive layer.
Described electrode can adopt aluminium film.
Described power-supply system can a mains-supplied power-supply system.Can access civil power, as power supply energy.
On described electrode, be covered with an etch resistant layer.So that guard electrode.Described etch resistant layer can be at least one in metal oxide layer, plastic layer, skin of paint.Can resist the damages such as the oxidation of rainwater burn into, the corrosion of insect body fluid.
In above-mentioned design, allow insulation material to overlay on electrode.Understand according to routine, this design will affect electrode regular picture.But fact proved, in actual use, do not affect electric discharge.The boost module adopting in the present invention can be raised to voltage more than 1000 volts.Be preferably voltage is raised to more than 5000 volts.Very thin etch resistant layer can puncture easily.
Described electrode base board can be tabular, tubbiness, tubulose, spherical, can also become definite shape by multiple electrode base board monomer ordered arrangements, produces so that winged insect corpse drops and is convenient to.
Electrode can design as follows:
(1) two described electrode is respectively positive electrode and negative electrode, and described positive electrode and described negative electrode are strip, and described positive electrode and described negative electrode are parallel arranges.
Distance between described positive electrode and described negative electrode is greater than 1mm.And be less than 15mm.So that winged insect is effectively implemented to electric shock.
In described positive electrode and described negative electrode, at least one of them is the one in linear conductor, tape conductor.Wire and the banded one that is list structure, adopt this two kinds of concrete structures, is conducive to optimize structure.Such as, in described positive electrode and described negative electrode, at least one of them is enamel-covered wire.
Described positive electrode and described negative electrode parallel arrangement.So that optimize structure.
Described positive electrode and described negative electrode, be wrapped in respectively on described electrode base board.From one end coiling of described electrode base board to the other end.And then positive electrode and negative electrode are wrapped on electrode base board.
Described positive electrode and described negative electrode parallel winded on described electrode base board.
Or, described positive electrode and described negative electrode, on a face of described electrode base board, complications are arranged.
Be preferably, described positive electrode and described negative electrode are stretched to the right side of described electrode base board from the left side of described electrode base board, then are stretched to left side from right side, complete successively described positive electrode and the complications of described negative electrode on described electrode base board are arranged.
(2) two described electrodes are respectively positive electrode and negative electrode, and described positive electrode is provided with at least Liang Ge positive electrode branch; Described negative electrode is provided with at least Liang Ge negative electrode branch.
Described positive electrode branch and described negative electrode branch are staggered.
Described electrode base board is tabular.So that winged insect corpse drops.
Described positive electrode and described negative electrode are partly embedded in described electrode base board.
Described positive electrode and described negative electrode are embedded in described electrode base board, and the plate face of described positive electrode and described negative electrode tip and described electrode base board maintains an equal level.Thereby make electrode base board surface smoothing.
Also comprise a luminescent system, described luminescent system is provided with luminescent device, and described luminescent device irradiates described electrode base board.
Described electrode base board is the electrode base board of the printing opacity made of light transmissive material, and described luminescent device is positioned at side or the back side of described electrode base board.The light of luminescent device penetrates from the front that is provided with electrode after side or back surface incident.Thereby lure winged insect, to the front that is provided with electrode, realize electric shock desinsection.
Described positive electrode branches into bulk.Can be at least one in the shapes such as circular block shape, rectangular block shape, triangle bulk.Also can be that described positive electrode branches into strip.
Described negative electrode branches into bulk.Can be at least one in the shapes such as circular block shape, rectangular block shape, triangle bulk.Also can be that described negative electrode branches into strip.
Preferably, described negative electrode branches into strip, described positive electrode branches into strip, and described negative electrode branch and described positive electrode branch staggered.
Described positive electrode branch and described negative electrode branch adopt metal forming, the metal forming that preferably aluminium foil, tinfoil paper etc. are difficult for getting rusty.
Comprise at least two described electrod-arrays, described electrode base board both sides are respectively equipped with electrod-array described at least one.Thereby make electrode base board both sides all there is insecticidal action.
Solar insect-killing system is also provided with a control circuit system, and described power-supply system connects described control circuit system, and described control circuit system connects described boost module.
In described control circuit system, be provided with a light control system, described light control system is provided with a light-sensitive element.The light intensity signal receiving at described light-sensitive element is during lower than a setup parameter, and control circuit system is connected the power supply of described boost module described in described light control system control, makes described boost module work.And then beginning desinsection work.
By above-mentioned design, can be that solar insect-killing system is in running order at night, and daytime be in holding state.The feature of going out night according to winged insect, can make system realize more efficiently desinsection.
Described control circuit system is provided with a switch, and described switch adopts a magnetic switch system, and described magnetic switch system comprises a magnet and a magnetosensitive device; Described magnetosensitive device is connected in described control circuit system.By control circuit working state of system described in described magnetosensitive device control.Such as shutdown, standby or normally work.
Described solar insect-killing system comprises a Circuits System box, and described Circuits System box is in-built has described control circuit system, described magnetosensitive device to be arranged on described Circuits System box inner side, the dismountable described Circuits System box outside that is arranged on of described magnet.
Outside described magnet is arranged on described Circuits System box time, described magnetosensitive device produces reaction under the magnetic field of described magnet, and described control circuit system is experienced after reaction, limits or close self work, and then in standby or off-mode.
Adopt magnetosensitive device, can allow Circuits System box outside not exist in the situation that circuit is connected with inside, carry out switch control, or function is changed.Be convenient to carry out waterproof, anticorrosion, dustproof design.
Described Circuits System box can adopt integral sealing mechanism.Inner and the outside isolated circulation of air of described Circuits System box.So that realize waterproof, anticorrosion, dustproof.
Described Circuits System box outside is provided with the magnet-fixation grooves that a shape is mated with described magnet.So that magnet is fixed and is pulled down.
Described magnetosensitive device is preferably tongue tube.
Or described magnetosensitive device comprises a fixed contact and a movable contact, described movable contact is provided with magnetic part.Under the effect of described magnet, described movable contact contacts or disconnects with described fixed contact.
Be preferably, outside described magnet is arranged on described Circuits System box time, attract described magnetic part, and then make described magnetic part drive described movable contact to depart from described fixed contact, cut off circuit.
More preferably, described magnetosensitive device be arranged on described control circuit system and described power-supply system direct, and described magnetosensitive device is a normally closed magnetic switch.Outside described magnet is arranged on described Circuits System box time, described normally closed magnetic switch disconnecting circuit is cut off the electricity supply, and outside described magnet departs from described Circuits System box time, normally closed magnetic switch is in the closure state permission system works that switches on power.
In described control circuit system, be also provided with a wet control system, described wet control system is provided with a dew cell.The moisture signal receiving at described dew cell is during higher than a setting value, and control circuit system disconnects the power supply of described boost module described in the control of described wet control system, and described boost module is quit work.
By above-mentioned design, can make solar insect-killing system in the time of rainy or dense fog, quit work.Because rain or when dense fog, even without winged insect, also may be in discharge condition between electrode, thus can avoid raining or dense fog produces unnecessary electric discharge by above-mentioned design, and then save electric energy.
Described luminescent device can adopt at least one in purple light luminescent device, ultra-violet light-emitting device.To adapt to the ultraviolet phototaxis of winged insect.
Described luminescent device can be at least one in light emitting diode, gas-discharge lamp.To save the energy.
Concrete scheme one:
Described solar insect-killing system comprises electrode base board described at least one, and the described electrode base board electrode base board that is printing opacity; Can also comprise a framework, at least one side of described framework be fixed with one described in electrode base board; Described electrode base board rear is provided with described luminescent device.
Preferably, described solar insect-killing system comprises two described electrode base boards, described framework both sides be fixed with one respectively described in electrode base board.
The electrode base board of described printing opacity can be the electrode base board that light transmissive material is made, or is provided with the electrode base board of printing opacity mouth.
Preferably, be provided with two described in electrode base board, two described electrode base boards are the electrode base board that light transmissive material is made, and only have outside one side to be provided with electrod-array.
Described luminescent device can adopt gas discharge type light-emitting component.Such as electricity-saving lamp, mercury lamp, gas discharge uviol lamp etc.
Concrete scheme two:
Described solar insect-killing system comprises a Circuits System box, and described Circuits System box is in-built described boost module;
Described electrode base board is fixedly connected with described Circuits System box.
In described Circuits System box, described power-supply system is also housed, described power-supply system adopts a battery system.
In described Circuits System box, be also provided with described control circuit system, described power-supply system connects described control circuit system, and described control circuit system connects described boost module.
Described solar panel can be fixed on described Circuits System box.
Preferred described Circuits System box both sides are fixed with respectively a solar panel.
In described Circuits System box, fill with and have fluid sealant, described control circuit system and described booster circuit are by described sealant sealing.And then the guarantee Circuits System life-span.
Described control circuit system and described booster circuit are arranged on same circuit board.
Can be set to, described Circuits System box top is provided with sensitive surface solar panel upward, and described Circuits System box below is provided with the electrode base board of printing opacity.Thereby make rainwater be difficult for dropping on electrode, also can avoid dust to adhere to as far as possible.
Also comprise a luminescent system, described luminescent system is provided with luminescent device, and described luminescent device is arranged on described electrode base board top, irradiates to described electrode base board below.So that lure winged insect.
Described Circuits System box comprises box body and lid, and described electrode base board upper end is fixed between described box body and described lid.Thereby electrode base board is fixed on Circuits System box.So that simplied system structure.
Described electrode base board upper end is provided with through hole, and described Circuits System box, through after described through hole, is fixed on Circuits System box electrode base board.
Or described electrode base board upper end is provided with through hole, the box body of described Circuits System box and lid are pushed down described bore periphery.And then electrode base board is fixed on described Circuits System box.
The thickness of described box body and described lid equates.So that make structure well-balanced.
Described control circuit system in described Circuits System box or described booster circuit are through described through hole.So that make full use of the space of box body and lid.Reduce overall volume.
Described light-sensitive element can be arranged on described Circuits System box top.
Described dew cell can be arranged on described Circuits System box top.
Described luminescent device can adopt UV LED.
The electrode base board of described electrode base board preferably clear material.Electrode base board can be the electrode base board of at least one material in acrylic material, glass material or safety glass material.
Preferably, described luminescent device is positioned at the top of the following portion of described through hole.So that illuminate the below part of electrode base board.Described light-sensitive element is positioned at the below of described through hole top portion.Receiving in extraneous light signal, keep away from moisture ensureing.
Described solar insect-killing system top is provided with a sprung parts.Sprung parts can be suspension strop, hook or hang interface.
Described sprung parts is fixed on described electrode base board top.So that fixation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of circuit diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of electrode base board structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is another kind of electrode base board structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of solar insect-killing system architecture schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is another kind of solar insect-killing system architecture schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is another electrode base board structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is another electrode base board structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
For technological means, creation characteristic that the present invention is realized, reach object and effect is easy to understand, further set forth the present invention below in conjunction with concrete diagram.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, solar insect-killing system, comprise a power-supply system 1, power-supply system 1 connects a boost module 2, boost module 2 connects at least two electrodes, also comprise that tabular electrode base board 4, at least two electrodes are arranged on electrode base board 4 homonymies, form an electrod-array 3.In electrod-array 3, the distance of two adjacent electrode most proximal portions is greater than 1.1 millimeters, is less than 18.9 millimeters.Power-supply system 1 adopts a battery system.Power-supply system 1 can be with adopting a solar electric power supply system, and solar electric power supply system comprises a solar panel 81 and an accumulator.
Above at least two said electrodes are arranged on electrode base board 4 homonymies, not refer to that whole parts of each electrode are all positioned at the homonymy of electrode base board 4, and refer to that at least a portion of at least two electrodes is positioned at the homonymy of electrode base board 4.Or be described as, at least a portion of at least one electrode and at least a portion of another electrode are positioned at electrode base board 4 homonymies.The electrod-array 3 forming refers to the electrod-array 3 with electric shock insecticidal action.
Boost module 2 connects a discharge system.Discharge system comprises electrode base board 4, and at least a portion of at least two electrodes is positioned at the homonymy of electrode base board 4, forms an electrod-array 3.
Electrode base board 4 does not arrange through hole being provided with electrod-array 3 places.To avoid winged insect corpse and dust to depend on.Electrode base board 4 is provided with the one side of electrod-array 3, is a shiny surface.Avoid winged insect corpse and dust to depend on.
The projection that electrode base board 4 is provided with the one side of electrod-array 3 is defined as: be highly greater than 2mm by two, the projection that spacing is less than 8mm is considered as convex sets, and the density of convex sets is every 200 square centimeters and is less than 10.
The depression that electrode base board 4 is provided with the one side of electrod-array 3 is defined as: two degree of depth are greater than to 2mm, and the depression that spacing is less than 8mm is considered as recess groups, and the density of recess groups is every 200 square centimeters and is less than 10.
Electrode base board 4 is preferably tabular.The electrod-array 3 forming be one have electric shock insecticidal action electrod-array 3.For the design of electrode base board 4 and the design of electrode, be all to the electrode base board 4 in discharge system and the design of electrode below simultaneously.For simplicity's sake, listing no longer separately length is described electrode base board 4 and electrode in discharge system.
By above-mentioned design, at least two electrodes are arranged on to a side of an electrode base board 4.In the time that winged insect approaches electrode base board 4, can produce electric shock, thereby wound or shoot dead winged insect.The winged insect that is wounded or shoot dead, can flee from or drop on the ground.In traditional electrical network insecticidal system, the process of electric shock winged insect is that while occurring in winged insect through electrical network, therefore the corpse of winged insect can hang on electrical network.Along with the accumulation of winged insect corpse, insecticidal effect can decrease.
In addition, when winged insect corpse is suspended on electrical network, because body contains moisture, thus still can cause electrical network electric energy loss, until the moisture in winged insect body just can stop electric energy loss after by evaporate to dryness.Even if therefore, after winged insect death, still can cause electrical network power consumption.There is a large amount of energy wastes.The top of two electrodes, is less than 4.5mm apart from the distance of electrode base board 4.Hang on electrode with the corpse of avoiding winged insect as far as possible.
Electrode rear can be provided with adhesive layer, is bonded on electrode base board 4 by adhesive layer.On electrode, be covered with an etch resistant layer.So that guard electrode.Etch resistant layer can be at least one in metal oxide layer, plastic layer, skin of paint.Can resist the damages such as the oxidation of rainwater burn into, the corrosion of insect body fluid.Electrode can adopt aluminium film.Power-supply system 1 can a mains-supplied power-supply system.Can access civil power, as power supply energy.
In above-mentioned design, allow insulation material to overlay on electrode.Understand according to routine, this design will affect electrode regular picture.But fact proved, in actual use, do not affect electric discharge.The boost module adopting in the present invention can be raised to voltage more than 1000 volts.Be preferably voltage is raised to more than 5000 volts.Very thin etch resistant layer can puncture easily.
Electrode base board 4 can be tabular, tubbiness, tubulose, spherical, can also become definite shape by multiple electrode base board 4 monomer ordered arrangements, produces so that winged insect corpse drops and is convenient to.
Electrode can design as follows:
(1) with reference to Fig. 6, Fig. 7, two electrodes are respectively positive electrode 31 and negative electrode 32, and positive electrode 31 and negative electrode 32 are strip, and positive electrode 31 and negative electrode 32 is parallel arranges.Distance between positive electrode 31 and negative electrode 32 is greater than 1mm.And be less than 15mm.So that winged insect is effectively implemented to electric shock.
In positive electrode 31 and negative electrode 32, at least one of them is the one in linear conductor, tape conductor.Wire and the banded one that is list structure, adopt this two kinds of concrete structures, is conducive to optimize structure.Positive electrode 31 and negative electrode 32 parallel arrangements.So that optimize structure.Such as, in positive electrode 31 and negative electrode 32, at least one of them is enamel-covered wire.
Positive electrode 31 and negative electrode 32, be wrapped in respectively on electrode base board 4.The 4 one end coilings of self-electrode substrate are to the other end.And then positive electrode 31 and negative electrode 32 are wrapped on electrode base board 4.Positive electrode 31 and negative electrode 32 parallel winded on electrode base board 4.
Or, positive electrode 31 and negative electrode 32, on a face of electrode base board 4, complications are arranged.Be preferably, the left side of positive electrode 31 and negative electrode 32 self-electrode substrates 4 is stretched to the right side of electrode base board 4, then is stretched to left side from right side, completes successively positive electrode 31 and the complications of negative electrode 32 on electrode base board 4 are arranged.
(2) with reference to Fig. 2, Fig. 3, two electrodes are respectively positive electrode 31 and negative electrode 32, and positive electrode 31 is provided with at least Liang Ge positive electrode branch; Negative electrode 32 is provided with at least Liang Ge negative electrode branch.Positive electrode branch and negative electrode branch are staggered.
Preferably, electrode base board 4 is tabular.Positive electrode 31 and negative electrode 32 are partly embedded in electrode base board 4.Positive electrode 31 and negative electrode 32 are embedded in electrode base board 4, and the plate face of positive electrode 31 and negative electrode 32 tops and electrode base board 4 maintains an equal level.Thereby make electrode base board 4 surface smoothings.So that winged insect corpse drops.
With reference to Fig. 4, also comprise a luminescent system, luminescent system is provided with luminescent device 5, luminescent device 5 irradiation electrode substrates 4.The electrode base board 4 of the printing opacity that electrode base board 4 is made for light transmissive material, luminescent device 5 is positioned at side or the back side of electrode base board 4.The light of luminescent device 5 penetrates from the front that is provided with electrode after side or back surface incident.Thereby lure winged insect, to the front that is provided with electrode, realize electric shock desinsection.
Positive electrode branches into bulk.Can be at least one in the shapes such as circular block shape, rectangular block shape, triangle bulk.Also can be, positive electrode branches into strip.Negative electrode branches into bulk.Can be at least one in the shapes such as circular block shape, rectangular block shape, triangle bulk.Also can be, negative electrode branches into strip.Positive electrode branch and negative electrode branch adopt metal forming, the metal forming that preferably aluminium foil, tinfoil paper etc. are difficult for getting rusty.Preferably, negative electrode branches into strip, positive electrode branches into strip, and negative electrode branch and positive electrode branch staggered.
With reference to Fig. 5, solar insect-killing system comprises at least two electrod-arrays 3, and electrode base board 4 both sides are respectively equipped with at least one electrod-array 3.Thereby make electrode base board 4 both sides all there is insecticidal action.Solar insect-killing system is also provided with a control circuit system 6, and power-supply system 1 connects control circuit system 6, and control circuit system 6 connects boost module 2.In control circuit system 6, be provided with a light control system, light control system is provided with a light-sensitive element 62.The light intensity signal receiving at light-sensitive element 62 is during lower than a setup parameter, and light control system control control circuit system 6 is connected the power supply of boost module 2, and boost module 2 is worked.And then beginning desinsection work.
By above-mentioned design, can be that solar insect-killing system is in running order at night, and daytime be in holding state.The feature of going out night according to winged insect, can make system realize more efficiently desinsection.
Control circuit system 6 is provided with a switch, and switch adopts a magnetic switch system, and magnetic switch system comprises a magnet and a magnetosensitive device; Magnetosensitive device is connected in control circuit system 6.By magnetosensitive device control control circuit system 6 duties.Such as shutdown, standby or normally work.
Solar insect-killing system comprises a Circuits System box 8, and control circuit system 6 is housed in Circuits System box 8, and magnetosensitive device is arranged on Circuits System box 8 inner sides, dismountable Circuits System box 8 outsides that are arranged on of magnet.In the time that magnet is arranged on Circuits System box 8 outside, magnetosensitive device produces reaction under the magnetic field of magnet, and control circuit system 6 is experienced after reaction, limits or close self work, and then in standby or off-mode.
Adopt magnetosensitive device, can allow Circuits System box 8 outsides not exist in the situation that circuit is connected with inside, carry out switch control, or function is changed.Be convenient to carry out waterproof, anticorrosion, dustproof design.Circuits System box 8 adopts integral sealing mechanism.Inner and the outside isolated circulation of air of Circuits System box 8.So that realize waterproof, anticorrosion, dustproof.
Circuits System box 8 outsides are provided with the magnet-fixation grooves that a shape is mated with magnet.So that magnet is fixed and is pulled down.Magnetosensitive device is preferably tongue tube.
Or magnetosensitive device comprises a fixed contact and a movable contact, movable contact is provided with magnetic part.Under the effect of magnet, movable contact contacts with fixed contact or disconnects.Be preferably, in the time that magnet is arranged on Circuits System box 8 outside, attract magnetic part, and then make magnetic part drive movable contact to depart from fixed contact, cut off circuit.More preferably, it is direct with power-supply system that magnetosensitive device is arranged on control circuit system 6, and magnetosensitive device is a normally closed magnetic switch.In the time that magnet is arranged on Circuits System box 8 outside, normally closed magnetic switch disconnecting circuit is cut off the electricity supply, and in the time of magnet breaking circuit system box 8 outside, normally closed magnetic switch is in the closure state permission system works that switches on power.
In control circuit system 6, be provided with a wet control system, wet control system is provided with a dew cell 61.The moisture signal receiving at dew cell 61 is during higher than a setting value, and wet control system control control circuit system 6 disconnects the power supply of boost module 2, and boost module 2 is quit work.
By above-mentioned design, can make solar insect-killing system in the time of rainy or dense fog, quit work.Because rain or when dense fog, even without winged insect, also may be in discharge condition between electrode, thus can avoid raining or dense fog produces unnecessary electric discharge by above-mentioned design, and then save electric energy.
Luminescent device 5 can adopt at least one in purple light luminescent device, ultra-violet light-emitting device.To adapt to the ultraviolet phototaxis of winged insect.Luminescent device 5 can be at least one in light emitting diode, gas-discharge lamp.To save the energy.
Concrete scheme one:
With reference to Fig. 4, solar insect-killing system comprises at least two electrode base boards 4, and electrode base board 4 electrode base board 4 that is printing opacity.Can also comprise a framework 7, framework 7 both sides are fixed with respectively an electrode base board 4.Between two electrode base boards 4, be provided with luminescent device 5.The electrode base board 4 of printing opacity can be the electrode base board 4 that light transmissive material is made, or is provided with the electrode base board 4 of printing opacity mouth.Preferably, be provided with 4, two electrode base boards 4 of two electrode base boards and be the electrode base board 4 that light transmissive material is made, and only have outside one side to be provided with electrod-array 3.
Luminescent device 5 can adopt gas discharge type light-emitting component.Such as electricity-saving lamp, mercury lamp, gas discharge uviol lamp etc.
Concrete scheme two:
With reference to Fig. 5, solar insect-killing system comprises a Circuits System box 8, and boost module 2 is housed in Circuits System box 8.Electrode base board 4 is fixedly connected with Circuits System box 8.Power-supply system 1 is also housed in Circuits System box 8, and power-supply system 1 adopts a battery system.Power-supply system 1 can be with adopting a solar electric power supply system, and solar electric power supply system comprises a solar panel 81 and an accumulator.In Circuits System box 8, be also provided with control circuit system 6, power-supply system 1 connects control circuit system 6, and control circuit system 6 connects boost module 2.Solar panel 81 can be fixed on Circuits System box 8.Preferred circuit system box 8 both sides are fixed with respectively a solar panel 81.
The interior filling of Circuits System box 8 has fluid sealant, and control circuit system 6 and booster circuit are by sealant sealing.And then the guarantee Circuits System life-span.Control circuit system 6 and booster circuit can be with being arranged on same circuit board.
Can be set to, Circuits System box 8 tops are provided with sensitive surface solar panel 81 upward, and Circuits System box 8 belows are provided with the electrode base board 4 of printing opacity.Thereby make rainwater be difficult for dropping on electrode, also can avoid dust to adhere to as far as possible.Also comprise a luminescent system, luminescent system is provided with luminescent device 5, and luminescent device 5 is arranged on electrode base board 4 tops, irradiates to electrode base board 4 belows.So that lure winged insect.
Circuits System box 8 comprises box body and lid, and electrode base board 4 upper ends are fixed between box body and lid.Thereby electrode base board 4 is fixed on Circuits System box 8.So that simplied system structure.The thickness of box body and lid equates.So that make structure well-balanced.
Electrode base board 4 upper ends are provided with through hole, and Circuits System box 8, through after through hole, is fixed on Circuits System box 8 electrode base board 4.Or electrode base board 4 upper ends are provided with through hole, box body and the lid of Circuits System box 8 are pushed down bore periphery.And then electrode base board 4 is fixed on Circuits System box 8.
Control circuit system 6 in Circuits System box 8 or booster circuit are through through hole.So that make full use of the space of box body and lid.Reduce overall volume.Light-sensitive element 62 can be arranged on Circuits System box 8 tops.
Dew cell 61 can be arranged on Circuits System box 8 tops.Luminescent device 5 can adopt UV LED.Preferably, luminescent device 5 is positioned at the top of the following portion of through hole.So that illuminate the below part of electrode base board 4.Light-sensitive element 62 is positioned at the below of through hole top portion.Receiving in extraneous light signal, keep away from moisture ensureing.
The electrode base board 4 of electrode base board 4 preferably clear materials.The electrode base board 4 of electrode base board 4 preferably clear materials.Electrode base board 4 can be the electrode base board 4 of at least one material in acrylic material, glass material or safety glass material.Solar insect-killing system top is provided with a sprung parts.Sprung parts can be suspension strop, hook or hang interface.Sprung parts is fixed on electrode base board 4 tops.So that fixation.
More than show and described general principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; that in above-described embodiment and specification, describes just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (10)
1. solar insect-killing system, comprises a power-supply system, and described power-supply system connects a boost module, described boost module connects at least two electrodes, it is characterized in that, also comprises an electrode base board, at least two electrodes are arranged on described electrode base board homonymy, form an electrod-array;
In described electrod-array, the distance of two adjacent described electrode most proximal portions is greater than 1.1 millimeters.And be preferably and be less than 18.9 millimeters;
Described power-supply system adopts a solar electric power supply system, and described solar electric power supply system comprises a solar panel and an accumulator.
2. solar insect-killing system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the top of two described electrodes is less than 4.5mm apart from the distance of electrode base board.
3. solar insect-killing system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, two described electrodes are respectively positive electrode and negative electrode, and described positive electrode is provided with at least Liang Ge positive electrode branch; Described negative electrode is provided with at least Liang Ge negative electrode branch; Described positive electrode branch and described negative electrode branch are staggered; Also comprise a luminescent system, described luminescent system is provided with luminescent device, and described luminescent device irradiates described electrode base board.
4. solar insect-killing system according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described negative electrode branches into strip, described positive electrode branches into strip, and described negative electrode branch and described positive electrode branch staggered.
5. solar insect-killing system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, comprises at least two described electrod-arrays, and described electrode base board both sides are respectively equipped with electrod-array described at least one.
6. solar insect-killing system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, solar insect-killing system is also provided with a control circuit system, and described power-supply system connects described control circuit system, and described control circuit system connects described boost module;
In described control circuit system, be provided with a light control system, described light control system is provided with a light-sensitive element; The light intensity signal receiving at described light-sensitive element is during lower than a setup parameter, and control circuit system is connected the power supply of described boost module described in described light control system control, makes described boost module work.
7. solar insect-killing system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, solar insect-killing system is also provided with a control circuit system, and described power-supply system connects described control circuit system, and described control circuit system connects described boost module;
In described control circuit system, be provided with a wet control system, described wet control system is provided with a dew cell.The moisture signal receiving at described dew cell is during higher than a setting value, and control circuit system disconnects the power supply of described boost module described in the control of described wet control system, and described boost module is quit work.
8. solar insect-killing system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described power-supply system adopts a solar electric power supply system, and described solar electric power supply system comprises a solar panel and an accumulator.
9. solar insect-killing system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described solar insect-killing system comprises electrode base board described at least one, and the described electrode base board electrode base board that is printing opacity; Can also comprise a framework, at least one side of described framework be fixed with one described in electrode base board; Described electrode base board rear is provided with described luminescent device; The electrode base board of described printing opacity.
10. discharge system, is characterized in that, comprises described electrode base board, and at least a portion of at least two electrodes is positioned at the homonymy of described electrode base board, forms an electrod-array.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310311770.3A CN104054684A (en) | 2013-03-19 | 2013-07-23 | Solar insect killing system and discharging system thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310087139.X | 2013-03-19 | ||
| CN201310087139 | 2013-03-19 | ||
| CN201310311770.3A CN104054684A (en) | 2013-03-19 | 2013-07-23 | Solar insect killing system and discharging system thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104054684A true CN104054684A (en) | 2014-09-24 |
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Family Applications (4)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310247314.7A Pending CN104054682A (en) | 2013-03-19 | 2013-06-20 | Method for preventing dead bodies of flies from hanging on high pressure array and non-hanging-fly high pressure insecticidal plate as well as insecticidal system |
| CN201320441966.XU Expired - Fee Related CN203467487U (en) | 2013-03-19 | 2013-07-23 | High-voltage insecticidal electrode plate and self-cleaning high-voltage insecticidal system adopting same |
| CN201310311728.1A Pending CN104054683A (en) | 2013-03-19 | 2013-07-23 | Electrode insect killing system and electric shock plate |
| CN201310311770.3A Pending CN104054684A (en) | 2013-03-19 | 2013-07-23 | Solar insect killing system and discharging system thereof |
Family Applications Before (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310247314.7A Pending CN104054682A (en) | 2013-03-19 | 2013-06-20 | Method for preventing dead bodies of flies from hanging on high pressure array and non-hanging-fly high pressure insecticidal plate as well as insecticidal system |
| CN201320441966.XU Expired - Fee Related CN203467487U (en) | 2013-03-19 | 2013-07-23 | High-voltage insecticidal electrode plate and self-cleaning high-voltage insecticidal system adopting same |
| CN201310311728.1A Pending CN104054683A (en) | 2013-03-19 | 2013-07-23 | Electrode insect killing system and electric shock plate |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112293373A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-02-02 | 江西省农业科学院 | Crop disease and pest eliminating device based on multispectral filtering |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104839116B (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2017-06-30 | 卢美珍 | A kind of wasp trap device |
| CN105831050B (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2018-11-27 | 福建纳仕达电子股份有限公司 | The face structure and production method of electric mosquito flap |
| CN111011344A (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2020-04-17 | 罗源 | Special pest killing device for granary door and window and using method thereof |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104054683A (en) | 2014-09-24 |
| CN203467487U (en) | 2014-03-12 |
| CN104054682A (en) | 2014-09-24 |
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