CN104054540B - greenhouse cooling device and application method - Google Patents

greenhouse cooling device and application method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104054540B
CN104054540B CN201410325550.0A CN201410325550A CN104054540B CN 104054540 B CN104054540 B CN 104054540B CN 201410325550 A CN201410325550 A CN 201410325550A CN 104054540 B CN104054540 B CN 104054540B
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China
Prior art keywords
greenhouse
canalis pterygoideus
group
water
blower fan
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CN201410325550.0A
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CN104054540A (en
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安国民
安璐菲
闫苧
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BEIJING JUNENG GREENHOUSE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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BEIJING JUNENG GREENHOUSE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Greenhouses (AREA)
  • Devices For Blowing Cold Air, Devices For Blowing Warm Air, And Means For Preventing Water Condensation In Air Conditioning Units (AREA)
  • Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)

Abstract

Novel greenhouse heat sink and application method be agricultural greenhouse plantation and industrial premises production process in facility falling temperature technique, it solve the difficult problem in current technology, its structural relation is: outside greenhouse, be provided with Chu Xuechi below earth's surface, and storm sewer one end is connected with Chu Xuechi; Be provided with shower at storm sewer internal upper part, be outer air duct in the middle of the wall of storm sewer and lower end, greenhouse, outer air duct is installed with guide duct, and the canalis pterygoideus group that the other end of guide duct is connected in greenhouse communicates; There is canalis pterygoideus cover in top and the direction, greenhouse of canalis pterygoideus group, and there is water receiving tank the below of canalis pterygoideus group, is provided with blower fan outside canalis pterygoideus cover, blower fan is provided with wind-guiding flexible pipe; Guide duct outside greenhouse there is gate; Water receiving tank is connected with Chu Xuechi.Water pump is connected with canalis pterygoideus group with shower.

Description

Greenhouse cooling device and application method
Technical field: the present invention relates to the facility falling temperature technique in agricultural greenhouse plantation and industrial premises production process, especially greenhouse cooling device and application method.
Background technology: existing greenhouse is that outer wall portion installs blower fan over there by installing wet curtain at north, greenhouse outer wall portion mostly.Because system reason, must close greenhouse roof window during greenhouse cooling, could produce negative pressure in such greenhouse, outdoor air could pass through wet curtain ftercompction, carries out evaporative cooling.Because the gap of wet curtain is less, add that greenhouse space is comparatively large, need pressure fan and high-power blower are installed, just can reach suitable negative pressure.Because outdoor air is shorter by the time of wet curtain, and closedown roof window causes inside greenhouse temperature to raise rapidly, makes cooling more difficult.Cause the construction cost of cooling system very high, run very high, noise is very large, the situation that cooling-down effect is very poor.
Summary of the invention: the object of this invention is to provide investment little, good cooling effect, save greenhouse cooling device and the application method at water source, it solve the difficult problem in current technology, the object of the present invention is achieved like this, it is formed by connecting by Chu Xuechi, storm sewer, shower, outer air duct, gate, canalis pterygoideus cover, canalis pterygoideus group, blower fan, wind-guiding flexible pipe, water pump, and outside greenhouse, be provided with Chu Xuechi below earth's surface, storm sewer one end is connected with Chu Xuechi; Be provided with shower at storm sewer internal upper part, water pump is connected with canalis pterygoideus group with shower; Be outer air duct in the middle of the wall of storm sewer and lower end, greenhouse, outer air duct is installed with guide duct, and the canalis pterygoideus group that the other end of guide duct is connected in greenhouse communicates; There is canalis pterygoideus cover in top and the direction, greenhouse of canalis pterygoideus group, and there is water receiving tank the below of canalis pterygoideus group, is provided with blower fan outside canalis pterygoideus cover, blower fan is provided with wind-guiding flexible pipe; Guide duct outside greenhouse there is gate; Water receiving tank is connected with Chu Xuechi.Water pump is connected with canalis pterygoideus group with shower.
Application method of the present invention is: when greenhouse needs cooling, open gate, water pump, roof window and blower fan successively, the cold water that Chu Xue pond stores pumps by water pump, starts to storm sewer inside water spray, simultaneously to canalis pterygoideus group pump water by the shower be attached thereto.Under the leading of blower fan, outdoor air enters in pipeline by rain pipe road junction, through shower water fully cooling behind the scenes, cold air through guide duct by canalis pterygoideus group time, the canalis pterygoideus group being full of cold water dehumidifies to the moisture in cold air, the cold air of relatively dry reaches blower fan, then by indoor wind-guiding flexible pipe, cold air is sent to plant bottom.Because cold air proportion is comparatively large, be present in greenhouse bottom plant part, hot-air is relatively lighter, is discharged, complete temperature-fall period by roof window.Complete the water of spray process, flow into Chu Xuechi by the water in the water of canalis pterygoideus group and water receiving tank, complete water circulation.
Meaning of the present invention is: 1, by collecting and store snow-broth and rainwater, and saved water resource, can lower the temperature by the lower water of serviceability temperature again; 2, by by storm sewer system, construction cost is greatly reduced; Adopt small-sized fan, malleation air feed, cooling operating cost is very low; 3, outdoor air is by sombre storm sewer, and in pipe, in spray water curtain, the long period passes, and air is cooled fully by water, and add that caliber is comparatively large, vapour lock is less, and cooling-down effect is very good; 4, carry out dehumidification by condensation by canalis pterygoideus group, in conjunction with unlatching roof window, reduce inside greenhouse humidity, be conducive to reducing canopy inner virus and propagate, reduce disease and occur.
Accompanying drawing illustrates: Fig. 1 is the structural representation of greenhouse cooling device, in figure 1, Chu Xue pond 2, storm sewer 3, shower 4, outer air duct 5, gate 6, canalis pterygoideus cover 7, canalis pterygoideus group 8, blower fan 9, wind-guiding flexible pipe 10, greenhouse
Embodiment: embodiment 1, the present invention are formed by connecting by Chu Xue pond 1, storm sewer 2, shower 3, outer air duct 4, gate 5, canalis pterygoideus cover 6, canalis pterygoideus group 7, blower fan 8, wind-guiding flexible pipe 9, greenhouse 10, water pump, below outer earth's surface, greenhouse 10, be provided with Chu Xue pond 1, storm sewer 2 one end is connected with Chu Xue pond 1; Be provided with shower 3 at storm sewer 2 internal upper part, water pump is connected with canalis pterygoideus group 7 with shower 3; Be outer air duct 4 in the middle of storm sewer 2 and the wall of lower end, greenhouse 10, outer air duct 4 is installed with guide duct, and the canalis pterygoideus group 7 that the other end of guide duct is connected in greenhouse 10 communicates; There is canalis pterygoideus cover 6 in top and the direction, greenhouse of canalis pterygoideus group 7, and there is water receiving tank the below of canalis pterygoideus group 7, is provided with blower fan 8 outside canalis pterygoideus cover 6, blower fan 8 is provided with wind-guiding flexible pipe 9; Guide duct outside greenhouse 10 there is gate 5.
Embodiment 2, application method of the present invention are: when greenhouse needs cooling, open gate 5, water pump, roof window and blower fan 8 successively; The cold water that Chu Xue pond stores pumps by water pump, starts to storm sewer inside water spray, simultaneously to canalis pterygoideus group pump water by the shower be attached thereto; Under the leading of blower fan, outdoor air enters in storm sewer 2 by rain pipe road junction, through shower water fully cooling behind the scenes, cold air through guide duct by canalis pterygoideus group 7 time, the moisture be full of in canalis pterygoideus group 7 pairs of cold air of cold water dehumidifies, the cold air of relatively dry reaches blower fan 8, then by indoor wind-guiding flexible pipe 9, cold air is sent to plant bottom; Because cold air proportion is comparatively large, be present in greenhouse bottom plant part, hot-air is relatively lighter, is discharged, complete temperature-fall period by roof window; Complete the water of spray process, flow into Chu Xuechi by the water in the water of canalis pterygoideus group and water receiving tank, complete water circulation.

Claims (2)

1. greenhouse cooling device, it is formed by connecting by Chu Xuechi (1), storm sewer (2), shower (3), outer air duct (4), gate (5), canalis pterygoideus cover (6), canalis pterygoideus group (7), blower fan (8), wind-guiding flexible pipe (9), greenhouse (10) and water pump, it is characterized in that: below greenhouse (10) outer earth's surface, be provided with Chu Xuechi (1), storm sewer (2) one end is connected with Chu Xuechi (1); Be provided with shower (3) at storm sewer (2) internal upper part, water pump is connected with canalis pterygoideus group (7) with shower (3); Be outer air duct (4) in the middle of storm sewer (2) and greenhouse, (4) are installed with guide duct to outer air duct, and the other end of guide duct communicates with canalis pterygoideus group (7); There is canalis pterygoideus cover (6) in the top of canalis pterygoideus group (7) and direction, greenhouse, and there is water receiving tank the below of canalis pterygoideus group (7), are provided with blower fan (8) outside canalis pterygoideus cover (6), blower fan (8) are provided with wind-guiding flexible pipe (9); Greenhouse (10) guide duct outward there is gate (5).
2. the application method of greenhouse cooling device described in claim 1, is characterized in that: when greenhouse needs cooling, open gate (5), water pump, roof window and blower fan (8) successively; The cold water that Chu Xue pond stores pumps by water pump, starts to storm sewer inside water spray, simultaneously to canalis pterygoideus group pump water by the shower be attached thereto; Under the leading of blower fan, outdoor air enters in storm sewer (2) by rain pipe road junction, through shower water fully cooling behind the scenes, cold air through guide duct by canalis pterygoideus group (7) time, the canalis pterygoideus group (7) being full of cold water dehumidifies to the moisture in cold air, the cold air of relatively dry reaches blower fan (8), then by indoor wind-guiding flexible pipe, cold air is sent to plant bottom; Because cold air proportion is comparatively large, be present in greenhouse bottom plant part, hot-air is relatively lighter, is discharged, complete temperature-fall period by roof window; Complete the water of spray process, pass back into Chu Xuechi by the water in the water of canalis pterygoideus group and water receiving tank, complete water circulation.
CN201410325550.0A 2014-07-10 2014-07-10 greenhouse cooling device and application method Active CN104054540B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410325550.0A CN104054540B (en) 2014-07-10 2014-07-10 greenhouse cooling device and application method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410325550.0A CN104054540B (en) 2014-07-10 2014-07-10 greenhouse cooling device and application method

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CN104054540A CN104054540A (en) 2014-09-24
CN104054540B true CN104054540B (en) 2016-02-24

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107873337A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-04-06 晋城圣洁环保工程服务有限公司 A kind of low emission dehumidification system based on rainwater-collecting module
CN114600687A (en) * 2022-05-07 2022-06-10 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 System for cooling greenhouse by using snow storage

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2544519Y (en) * 2002-05-30 2003-04-16 徐大成 Enforced circulation heat exchange device for greenhouse
CN101400251A (en) * 2006-03-08 2009-04-01 碧奥兰公司 An arrangement and method for dehumidifying greenhouse air and a greenhouse
CN202310744U (en) * 2011-12-09 2012-07-11 厦门永华实业有限公司 Circulating ground source cold water cooling/heating system
CN102835282A (en) * 2011-06-21 2012-12-26 无锡南村花卉苗木专业合作社 Water curtain fan cooling system for greenhouse
CN203027829U (en) * 2012-12-26 2013-07-03 陈应保 Novel greenhouse temperature control system
CN203435471U (en) * 2013-09-14 2014-02-19 厦门加晟生物科技有限公司 Water-cooled cooling greenhouse
CN204047391U (en) * 2014-07-10 2014-12-31 北京聚能温室科技有限公司 Novel greenhouse heat sink

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004329199A (en) * 2003-05-09 2004-11-25 Kudo Kensetsu Kk Air cooling system by snow for mushroom culture

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2544519Y (en) * 2002-05-30 2003-04-16 徐大成 Enforced circulation heat exchange device for greenhouse
CN101400251A (en) * 2006-03-08 2009-04-01 碧奥兰公司 An arrangement and method for dehumidifying greenhouse air and a greenhouse
CN102835282A (en) * 2011-06-21 2012-12-26 无锡南村花卉苗木专业合作社 Water curtain fan cooling system for greenhouse
CN202310744U (en) * 2011-12-09 2012-07-11 厦门永华实业有限公司 Circulating ground source cold water cooling/heating system
CN203027829U (en) * 2012-12-26 2013-07-03 陈应保 Novel greenhouse temperature control system
CN203435471U (en) * 2013-09-14 2014-02-19 厦门加晟生物科技有限公司 Water-cooled cooling greenhouse
CN204047391U (en) * 2014-07-10 2014-12-31 北京聚能温室科技有限公司 Novel greenhouse heat sink

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Inventor after: An Guomin

Inventor after: An Lufei

Inventor after: Yan Pi

Inventor before: An Guomin

Inventor before: An Lufei

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