CN104052394A - Method for connecting photovoltaic module battery pieces - Google Patents

Method for connecting photovoltaic module battery pieces Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104052394A
CN104052394A CN201410281956.3A CN201410281956A CN104052394A CN 104052394 A CN104052394 A CN 104052394A CN 201410281956 A CN201410281956 A CN 201410281956A CN 104052394 A CN104052394 A CN 104052394A
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China
Prior art keywords
row
cell piece
assembly
photovoltaic module
leading
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CN201410281956.3A
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CN104052394B (en
Inventor
贾河顺
姜言森
刘兴村
任现坤
张春艳
马继磊
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LINUO PV HIGH-TECH Co Ltd
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LINUO PV HIGH-TECH Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for connecting photovoltaic module battery pieces. Positive electrode wire outgoing end battery pieces and negative electrode wire outgoing end battery pieces are two adjacent lines of battery pieces located in the middle of a module in the width direction. Bus bars are only located at the wire outing ends of the battery pieces located between the first row and the second row of the module and are connected with a junction box. The positive electrode of each battery piece is connected with the negative electrode of the next battery piece in series through a solder strip in the direction of the row or the line from the wire outgoing end positive electrode battery pieces, and the negative electrode of each battery piece is connected with the positive electrode of the next battery piece in series through a solder strip in the direction of the row or the line from the wire outgoing end positive electrode battery pieces. If the included angle between the connecting directions of three adjacent battery pieces is 90 degrees, the welding direction the solder strip of the electrode on the front side of the second battery piece is perpendicular to the welding direction of the solder strip of the electrode on the back side of the second battery piece. Compared with a traditional connecting mode, the method for connecting the photovoltaic module battery pieces has the advantages that the number of adopted bus bars can be greatly reduced, material cost can be reduced, serial resistance of the module can be reduced, and the purpose of improving the efficiency of the module is achieved.

Description

A kind of method of attachment of photovoltaic module cell piece
Technical field
The present invention relates to photovoltaic module field, be specifically related to a kind of method of attachment of photovoltaic module cell piece.
Background technology
Tradition crystal silicon solar battery assembly is with busbar, welding, cell piece to be in series.One the 60 6 inch crystal silicon solar battery assemblies of take are example, and as shown in Figure 1, the length of common bus surpasses 3m, string resistance will be over 40m Ω, the loss of electricity on busbar will be considered the impact of solder joint on string resistance over 1.6W like this, and the electricity loss on busbar will be considerably beyond 1.6W.
The use of many busbars, not only can significantly increase human cost; And, at the two ends up and down of assembly, all there is busbar to draw, like this can the corresponding use amount that increases the materials such as glass, EVA, backboard, aluminium alloy.
Outward appearance, the excessive use of busbar, affects the outward appearance of assembly.
Photovoltaic industry is increasingly competitive now, except improving the conversion efficiency of solar cell, reducing costs, is also Business survival and development Bi Youzhi road.The use amount that reduces busbar, not only can increase the cost of solar module, and can material cost.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is exactly the method for attachment of a kind of photovoltaic module cell piece of adopting for above-mentioned defect, greatly reduces the use amount of busbar, not only can reduce material cost but also can reduce the string resistance of assembly, plays the object that increases component efficiency.
The method of attachment technical scheme of a kind of photovoltaic module cell piece provided by the invention is, comprise the capable m row of n cell piece, wherein, n is not less than 2, m is not less than 2, cell piece positive and negative electrode leading-out terminal cell piece is positioned at the two adjacent row at element width 1/2nd places, and the position between assembly the second row and the first row has and only have the leading-out terminal of cell piece to have busbar to be connected with terminal box; From leading-out terminal positive battery sheet, start with welding positive and negative electrode, to connect with next cell piece along the direction of row or column, if the angle of 3 continuous cell pieces in closure is 90 °, wherein the welding direction of the front electrode of second cell piece and backplate welding is 90 ° of angles.
Preferably, comprise 10 row 6 row cell pieces.
The leading-out terminal of diode and assembly middle distance positive and negative electrode leading-out terminal air line distance the most nearby cell piece are connected, and at the back side of this cell piece, by busbar, draw diode leading-out terminal.
The leading-out terminal of diode is positioned at any a slice of adjacent two cell pieces of assembly the first row and element width 1/2nd places, at the back side of this cell piece, by busbar, draws diode leading-out terminal.
In assembly, the line space of cell piece the first row and the second row is 2-50mm.In assembly, the spacing of cell piece row is 1-20mm.Spacing in assembly between cell piece other row except the first row and the second row is 1-20mm.
Preferably, in assembly, the line space of cell piece the first row and the second row is 8mm.In assembly, the spacing of cell piece row is 2mm.Spacing in assembly between cell piece other row except the first row and the second row is 2mm.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: this invention relates to the connected mode of assembly and the connected mode of traditional components is compared, can greatly reduce the use of busbar, not only can reduce material cost but also can reduce the string resistance of assembly, play the object that increases component efficiency.Experiment showed, and adopt tradition version type (with 1564mm*982mm size, 60 156mm*156mm assemblies are example), compare with the method for attachment of traditional components, can reduce string resistance 60m Ω, raise the efficiency 2.4W; This method of attachment can further reduce size of components in addition, reduces assembly cost.
accompanying drawing explanation:
Fig. 1 is the cell piece back side connection diagram of conventional photovoltaic assembly;
Fig. 2 is the positive connection diagram of the cell piece of embodiment 1 photovoltaic module;
Fig. 3 is the cell piece back side connection diagram of embodiment 1 photovoltaic module.
In figure, 2. welding; 3. positive electrode leading-out terminal busbar; 4. negative electrode leading-out terminal busbar; 5. diode leading-out terminal busbar; 6. traditional components busbar, the welding direction of 11. front electrodes and backplate welding is 90 ° of angle cell pieces; The consistent cell piece of welding direction of 12. front electrodes and backplate welding.
embodiment:
In order to understand better the present invention, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, describe technical scheme of the present invention in detail, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
Embodiment 1
A method of attachment for photovoltaic module cell piece, this assembly comprises 7 row 4 row cell pieces.With reference to Figure of description Fig. 2,3, cell piece positive and negative electrode leading-out terminal cell piece is positioned at the adjacent row in both sides at element width 1/2nd places, position between assembly the first row and the second row, has and only has the leading-out terminal of cell piece to have positive electrode leading-out terminal busbar 3 to be connected with terminal box with negative electrode leading-out terminal busbar 4.From leading-out terminal positive battery sheet, start with welding 2 positive and negative electrodes, to connect with next cell piece along the direction of row or column, as shown in Figure of description Fig. 2,3,7 row 4 row cell pieces are all together in series.If the angle of 3 continuous cell pieces in closure is 90 °, the welding direction of the front electrode of second cell piece and backplate welding 2 is 90 ° of angles, as the welding direction of front electrode in Figure of description Fig. 2,3 and backplate welding 2 is 90 ° of angle cell pieces 11, other are front electrode and the consistent cell piece 12 of welding direction of backplate welding 2; The leading-out terminal busbar 5 of diode and assembly apart from the leading-out terminal of cell piece have positive electrode leading-out terminal busbar 3 and negative electrode leading-out terminal busbar 4 air line distances the most nearby cell piece be connected, at the back side of this cell piece, by the leading-out terminal busbar 5 of diode, draw diode leading-out terminal.
The leading-out terminal of diode is positioned at any a slice of adjacent two cell pieces of assembly the first row and element width 1/2nd places, at the back side of this cell piece, by the leading-out terminal busbar 5 of diode, draws diode leading-out terminal; The line space of assembly the first row and the second row is 20mm, and the spacing of other row or column is 10mm.This invention relates to the connected mode of assembly and the connected mode of traditional components is compared, and can greatly reduce the use of traditional components busbar 6, not only can reduce material cost but also can reduce the string resistance of assembly, plays the object that increases component efficiency.
Embodiment 2
A method of attachment for photovoltaic module cell piece, this assembly comprises 10 row 6 row cell pieces.Cell piece positive and negative electrode leading-out terminal cell piece is positioned at the adjacent row in both sides at element width 1/2nd places, position between assembly the first row and the second row, has and only has the leading-out terminal of cell piece to have positive electrode leading-out terminal busbar 3 to be connected with terminal box with negative electrode leading-out terminal busbar 4.From leading-out terminal positive battery sheet, start with welding 2 positive and negative electrodes, to be connected into a cell piece group along direction and next cell piece of row or column.10 row 6 row cell pieces in this assembly are together in series.If the angle of 3 continuous cell pieces in closure is 90 °, the welding direction of the front electrode of second cell piece and backplate welding 2 is 90 ° of angles, as the welding direction of front electrode in Figure of description Fig. 2,3 and backplate welding 2 is 90 ° of angle cell pieces 11, other are front electrode and the consistent cell piece 12 of welding direction of backplate welding 2; The leading-out terminal busbar 5 of diode and assembly apart from the leading-out terminal of cell piece have positive electrode leading-out terminal busbar 3 and negative electrode leading-out terminal busbar 4 air line distances the most nearby cell piece be connected, at the back side of this cell piece, by the leading-out terminal busbar 5 of diode, draw diode leading-out terminal.
The leading-out terminal of diode is positioned at any a slice of adjacent two cell pieces of assembly the first row and element width 1/2nd places, at the back side of this cell piece, by the leading-out terminal busbar 5 of diode, draws diode leading-out terminal; The line space of assembly the first row and the second row is 8mm, and the spacing of other row or column is 2mm.This invention relates to the connected mode of assembly and the connected mode of traditional components is compared, and can greatly reduce the use of traditional components busbar 6, not only can reduce material cost but also can reduce the string resistance of assembly, plays the object that increases component efficiency.
Adopt tradition version type (with 1564mm*982mm size, 60 156mm*156mm assemblies are example), compare with the method for attachment of traditional components, can reduce string resistance 60m Ω, raise the efficiency 2.4W; This method of attachment can further reduce size of components in addition, reduces assembly cost.

Claims (10)

1. the method for attachment of a photovoltaic module cell piece, it is characterized in that, comprise the capable m row of n cell piece, wherein, n is not less than 2, m and is not less than 2, and cell piece positive and negative electrode leading-out terminal cell piece is positioned at the two adjacent row at element width 1/2nd places, position between assembly the second row and the first row, has and only has the leading-out terminal of cell piece to have busbar to be connected with terminal box; From leading-out terminal positive battery sheet, start with welding positive and negative electrode, to connect with next cell piece along the direction of row or column, if the angle of 3 continuous cell pieces in closure is 90 °, wherein the welding direction of the front electrode of second cell piece and backplate welding is 90 ° of angles.
2. the method for attachment of a kind of photovoltaic module cell piece according to claim 1, is characterized in that, comprises 10 row 6 row cell pieces.
3. the method for attachment of a kind of photovoltaic module cell piece according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the leading-out terminal of diode and assembly middle distance positive and negative electrode leading-out terminal air line distance the most nearby cell piece are connected, and at the back side of this cell piece, by busbar, draw diode leading-out terminal.
4. the method for attachment of a kind of photovoltaic module cell piece according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the leading-out terminal of diode is positioned at any a slice of adjacent two cell pieces of assembly the first row and element width 1/2nd places, at the back side of this cell piece, by busbar, draws diode leading-out terminal.
5. the method for attachment of a kind of photovoltaic module cell piece according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in assembly, the line space of cell piece the first row and the second row is 2-50mm.
6. the method for attachment of a kind of photovoltaic module cell piece according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in assembly, the line space of cell piece the first row and the second row is 8mm.
7. the method for attachment of a kind of photovoltaic module cell piece according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in assembly, the spacing of cell piece row is 1-20mm.
8. the method for attachment of a kind of photovoltaic module cell piece according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in assembly, the spacing of cell piece row is 2mm.
9. the method for attachment of a kind of photovoltaic module cell piece according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the spacing in assembly between cell piece other row except the first row and the second row is 1-20mm.
10. the method for attachment of a kind of photovoltaic module cell piece according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the spacing in assembly between cell piece other row except the first row and the second row is 2mm.
CN201410281956.3A 2014-06-23 2014-06-23 A kind of method of attachment of photovoltaic module cell piece Active CN104052394B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115224145A (en) * 2022-06-15 2022-10-21 英利能源发展有限公司 Photovoltaic cell series connection structure and photovoltaic cell series connection method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2053661A1 (en) * 2006-07-31 2009-04-29 Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. Solar cell module
CN202839629U (en) * 2012-10-19 2013-03-27 浙江昱辉阳光能源江苏有限公司 Solar cell
CN203071089U (en) * 2013-01-30 2013-07-17 太极能源科技(昆山)有限公司 Electrode structure of solar cell and solar cell module group
CN103346187A (en) * 2013-07-12 2013-10-09 宁波尤利卡太阳能科技发展有限公司 Solar battery module
JP2014033240A (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-02-20 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Solar cell module
CN204130562U (en) * 2014-06-23 2015-01-28 山东力诺光伏高科技有限公司 A kind of syndeton of photovoltaic module cell piece

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2053661A1 (en) * 2006-07-31 2009-04-29 Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. Solar cell module
CN202839629U (en) * 2012-10-19 2013-03-27 浙江昱辉阳光能源江苏有限公司 Solar cell
CN203071089U (en) * 2013-01-30 2013-07-17 太极能源科技(昆山)有限公司 Electrode structure of solar cell and solar cell module group
CN103346187A (en) * 2013-07-12 2013-10-09 宁波尤利卡太阳能科技发展有限公司 Solar battery module
JP2014033240A (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-02-20 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Solar cell module
CN204130562U (en) * 2014-06-23 2015-01-28 山东力诺光伏高科技有限公司 A kind of syndeton of photovoltaic module cell piece

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115224145A (en) * 2022-06-15 2022-10-21 英利能源发展有限公司 Photovoltaic cell series connection structure and photovoltaic cell series connection method

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