CN104051908B - Rotary ratchet self-locking mechanism - Google Patents

Rotary ratchet self-locking mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104051908B
CN104051908B CN201410311891.2A CN201410311891A CN104051908B CN 104051908 B CN104051908 B CN 104051908B CN 201410311891 A CN201410311891 A CN 201410311891A CN 104051908 B CN104051908 B CN 104051908B
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China
Prior art keywords
ratchet
covert
self
rotating
locking
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CN201410311891.2A
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CN104051908A (en
Inventor
张行钢
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Shandong Longfor Information Industry Group Co ltd
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of rotary ratchet self-locking mechanism, including being arranged rotating ratchet and fixed ratchet wheel on center shaft from top to bottom, covert ratchet is provided with the lower end circumference of the rotating ratchet, the guiding ratchet with the covert ratchet engagement is provided with the upper end circumference of the fixed ratchet wheel, the covert ratchet is provided with inner circle ratchet with being oriented to the field of conjugate action outer sheath of ratchet.Locking of the present invention and self-locking reliability are high, and overall structure is simple, easy to operate, safe, can be applicable to the various occasions for needing self-locking and unlocking.

Description

Rotary ratchet self-locking mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mechanical self-locking mechanism, and in particular to the rotary spine applied to safety socket self-locking occasion Tooth self-locking mechanism.
Background technology
In existing safety socket mechanical automatic locking mechanism, a kind of mechanical automatic locking mechanism more generally used, typically by tooth Wheel combined with ratchet, alignment pin is provided with ratchet, alignment pin matches with ratchet, when gear march forward direction rotation When, gear drives the pawl wheel being meshed with gear, and now ratchet stirs positioning finger setting, the mechanical self-latching machine of this structure Structure is positioned by alignment pin completely, when needing to use gear counter-steering, it is necessary to be first turned in alignment pin, structure more Complexity, self-locking and unblock operate it is relatively complicated, and lock it is unreliable, manufacturing cost is also higher.
The content of the invention
The present invention solves the technical problem of provide a kind of rotary ratchet self-locking mechanism, the rotary ratchet self-locking Mechanism can reliably self-locking and unblock, it is simple in construction easy to operate.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:Rotary ratchet self-locking mechanism, including from top to bottom It is arranged in rotating ratchet and fixed ratchet wheel on center shaft, the lower end circumference of the rotating ratchet and is provided with covert ratchet, institute The guiding ratchet being provided with the upper end circumference of fixed ratchet wheel with the covert ratchet engagement is stated, the covert ratchet is with being oriented to spine The field of conjugate action outer sheath of tooth is provided with inner circle ratchet.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the rotating ratchet is led including four equally distributed rotating ratchets that outer ring is set Key, the rotating ratchet lead key lower end is the hollow ring that covert ratchet and inner ring are set.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the inner circle ratchet includes setting four guide grooves on a hollow ring, adjacent Locking teeth and unblock tooth are disposed between two guide grooves.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the fixed ratchet wheel is set including four the equally distributed lead keys and inner ring that outer ring is set The eight guiding ratchets put.
The rotary ratchet self-locking mechanism of the present invention is made up of the inner circle ratchet of rotating ratchet, fixed ratchet wheel, central shaft, In the presence of external force, rotating ratchet, fixed ratchet wheel are discharged into use state upward or are locked in partially by inner circle ratchet The dormant state of lower section, or mechanical self-latching is formed under external force, locking and self-locking reliability are high, and overall structure is simple, behaviour Make easy, it is safe, it can be applicable to the various occasions for needing self-locking and unlocking.
Brief description of the drawings
Technical scheme in order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, makes required in being described below to embodiment Accompanying drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, for For those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it can also obtain other according to these accompanying drawings Accompanying drawing, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the overall structure profile of rotary ratchet self-locking mechanism of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the rotating ratchet structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the fixed ratchet wheel structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the inner circle ratchet structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
The mark of each part is as follows in accompanying drawing:
1-- central shafts;2-- rotating ratchets (2.1-- rotating ratchet lead keys;The covert ratchets of 2.2--;What 2.3-- inner rings were set Hollow ring);3-- fixed ratchet wheels (3.1-- lead keys;3.2-- is oriented to ratchet);4-- inner circles ratchet (4.1-- locking teeths;4.2-- Unlock tooth;4.3-- guide grooves).
Embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation Example is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area is common All other embodiment that technical staff is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the model that the present invention is protected Enclose.
Refer to the rotary ratchet self-locking mechanism shown in Fig. 1, including the rotation spine being set in from top to bottom on central shaft 1 Wheel 2 and fixed ratchet wheel 3, the lower end of rotating ratchet 2 are circumferentially provided with covert ratchet 2.2, and the upper end of fixed ratchet wheel 3 is circumferentially provided with The guiding ratchet 3.2 engaged with covert ratchet 2.2, covert ratchet 2.2 is provided with inner circle with being oriented to the field of conjugate action outer sheath of ratchet 3.2 Ratchet 4.
Rotating ratchet 2 includes four equally distributed rotating ratchet lead keys 2.1 that outer ring is set, rotating ratchet lead key 2.1 Lower end is the hollow ring 2.3 that covert ratchet 2.2 and inner ring are set.Inner circle ratchet 4 includes setting four on a hollow ring Locking teeth 4.1 and unblock tooth 4.2 are disposed between individual guide groove 4.3, two adjacent guide grooves 4.3.Fixed ratchet wheel 3 includes outer Eight guiding ratchets 3.2 that four the equally distributed lead keys 3.1 and inner ring that circle is set are set.
The locking teeth 4.1 of the inner circle ratchet 4 of the present invention is locked by the outer end of covert ratchet 2.2 of rotary ratchet self-locking mechanism When be in lockup state, during the unlocked position that external force effect is lower to reach rotary ratchet self-locking mechanism, the rotation spine of rotating ratchet 2 Wheel lead key 2.1 completely disengages from the constraint of the guide groove 4.3 of inner circle ratchet 4, and the covert ratchet 2.2 of rotating ratchet 2 is inner along rotary Flank of tooth slid clockwise to the inner circle ratchet 4 of the guiding ratchet 3.2 of the fixed ratchet wheel 3 of ratchet self-locking mechanism is unlocking helical tooth flank just Top.External force is now cancelled, the flank of tooth of unblock tooth 4.2 of inner circle ratchet 4 further makes above-mentioned rotating ratchet lead key 2.1 sliding clockwise Guide groove 4.3 is moved up into, released state is converted to.
When the covert ratchet 2.2 of the rotating ratchet 2 of rotary ratchet self-locking mechanism is inner along rotary ratchet self-locking mechanism Fixed ratchet wheel 3 guiding ratchet 3.2 flank of tooth slid clockwise to inner circle ratchet 4 the flank of tooth of locking teeth 4.1 directly over when, remove Pressure is sold, the unblock flank of tooth of tooth 4.2 of inner circle ratchet 4 further makes the lead key up time of rotating ratchet lead key 2.1 of above-mentioned rotating ratchet 2 Pin sliding enters the root of locking teeth 4.1 of inner circle ratchet 4, now discharges pressure, inner circle ratchet 4 is by the covert spine of rotating ratchet 2 The outer end of tooth 2.2 is limited, therefore locked.Embodiments of the invention are the foregoing is only, the patent model of the present invention is not thereby limited Enclose, every the equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the present specification, or be directly or indirectly used in it Its related technical field, is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of rotary ratchet self-locking mechanism, it is characterised in that:Including the rotation spine being set in from top to bottom on central shaft (1) Take turns and be provided with covert ratchet (2.2), the fixed spine in (2) and fixed ratchet wheel (3), the lower end circumference of the rotating ratchet (2) The guiding ratchet (3.2) engaged with the covert ratchet (2.2), the covert ratchet are provided with the upper end circumference for taking turns (3) (2.2) it is provided with inner circle ratchet (4) with being oriented to the field of conjugate action outer sheath of ratchet (3.2);The rotating ratchet (2) is set including outer ring Four equally distributed rotating ratchet lead keys (2.1), rotating ratchet lead key (2.1) lower end be covert ratchet (2.2) and The hollow ring (2.3) that inner ring is set, the inner circle ratchet (4) includes setting four guide grooves (4.3) on a hollow ring, Locking teeth (4.1) and unblock tooth (4.2) are disposed between two adjacent guide grooves (4.3), the fixed ratchet wheel (3) includes Eight guiding ratchets (3.2) that the four equally distributed lead keys (3.1) and inner ring that outer ring is set are set.
CN201410311891.2A 2014-06-30 2014-06-30 Rotary ratchet self-locking mechanism Active CN104051908B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410311891.2A CN104051908B (en) 2014-06-30 2014-06-30 Rotary ratchet self-locking mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410311891.2A CN104051908B (en) 2014-06-30 2014-06-30 Rotary ratchet self-locking mechanism

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CN104051908A CN104051908A (en) 2014-09-17
CN104051908B true CN104051908B (en) 2017-08-08

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111601471B (en) 2019-02-20 2021-07-27 国基电子(上海)有限公司 Pin joint assembly and electronic device

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1184353A (en) * 1996-11-22 1998-06-10 克罗内有限公司 Clamping device
CN101061608A (en) * 2004-11-24 2007-10-24 空中客车德国有限公司 Electrical connection element for connecting supply lines, in particular in an aircraft
CN201336449Y (en) * 2009-02-01 2009-10-28 四川永贵科技有限公司 Self-locking electric connector

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1184353A (en) * 1996-11-22 1998-06-10 克罗内有限公司 Clamping device
CN101061608A (en) * 2004-11-24 2007-10-24 空中客车德国有限公司 Electrical connection element for connecting supply lines, in particular in an aircraft
CN201336449Y (en) * 2009-02-01 2009-10-28 四川永贵科技有限公司 Self-locking electric connector

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Effective date of registration: 20190830

Address after: 244000 Fengxin Group 7, Charencun, Tongling Development Zone, Tongling City, Anhui Province

Patentee after: Tongling Mdt InfoTech Ltd.

Address before: 325000 Jinhe building, Station Avenue, Lucheng District, Zhejiang, Wenzhou, B-901

Patentee before: Zhang Xinggang

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Effective date of registration: 20211220

Address after: 276000 Longhu Software Park, 279 shuangyueyuan Road, high tech Industrial Development Zone, Linyi City, Shandong Province

Patentee after: Linyi Longhu Park Operation Management Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 244000 seven groups of Feng Xin, Cha Ren Cun, Tongling Development Zone, Tongling, Anhui.

Patentee before: Tongling Mdt InfoTech Ltd.

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Effective date of registration: 20220920

Address after: Longhu Software Park, No. 276, Shuangyueyuan Road, High-tech Industrial Development Zone, Linyi City, Shandong Province, 276000

Patentee after: Shandong Longfor Information Industry Group Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 276000 Longhu Software Park, 279 shuangyueyuan Road, high tech Industrial Development Zone, Linyi City, Shandong Province

Patentee before: Linyi Longhu Park Operation Management Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right