CN104047848B - Vortex air compressor with built-in suction valve - Google Patents

Vortex air compressor with built-in suction valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104047848B
CN104047848B CN201410312682.XA CN201410312682A CN104047848B CN 104047848 B CN104047848 B CN 104047848B CN 201410312682 A CN201410312682 A CN 201410312682A CN 104047848 B CN104047848 B CN 104047848B
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China
Prior art keywords
valve element
quiet disk
air
valve
air entry
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201410312682.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104047848A (en
Inventor
张江亮
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Hunan Lian Li Precision Optical Machinery Co Ltd
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Hunan Lian Li Precision Optical Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410312682.XA priority Critical patent/CN104047848B/en
Publication of CN104047848A publication Critical patent/CN104047848A/en
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Publication of CN104047848B publication Critical patent/CN104047848B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention discloses a vortex air compressor with a built-in suction valve. The vortex air compressor comprises a static disc and a suction valve connected at the suction opening of the static disc, wherein the suction valve comprises a valve body and a valve core, a valve core support and a spring which are connected in an axial central inner hole of the valve body; the valve core is connected with the upper end of the valve core support; the upper end of the spring is fixed on the bottom surface of the valve core support; the valve body comprises a suction filter installing section, a static disc suction opening connecting section and a valve core support connecting section from top to bottom; the outer wall of the static disc suction opening connecting section is directly connected with the suction opening of the static disc; the suction filter installing section is arranged outside the suction opening of the static disc; the valve core support connecting section is arranged in the suction opening of the static disc; a groove hole for fixing the lower end of the spring is formed in the bottom surface of the suction opening of the static disc. According to the vortex air compressor, the valve body id directly and fixedly connected with the suction opening of the static disc; the valve core, the valve core support and the spring are arranged in the suction opening, so that reducing sleeves and corresponding material and labor cost are saved; meanwhile, the size of the suction valve is reduced accordingly, the appearance is compact and the suction valve is simple and convenient to install and replace.

Description

The built-in scroll air compressor of inlet valve
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of scroll air compressor is and in particular to a kind of air-breathing valve arrangement of scroll air compressor changes Enter.
Background technology
Scroll air compressor is so that its efficiency high, noise be low, small volume, be conducive to the advantages of energy-conservation and environmental protection and wide The general industries such as industry, agricultural, communications and transportation that are applied to need the occasion of compressed air.Scroll air compressor mainly runs part whirlpool Disk only has engagement, does not produce abrasion, thus the life-span is longer than piston type, screw compressor, is pneumatic machinery ideal power source. In scroll air compressor, main run part whirlpool disk and be divided in Moving plate and quiet disk, Moving plate and quiet disk set vortex piece, generally by moving Disk and quiet disk are bonded to each other formation compression chamber, when Moving plate driven by bent axle make translation along certain circular path when, Moving plate is vortexed Piece moves relative to quiet disk vortex piece, is moved by the compression chamber that both are formed and changes its volume, thus carrying out sucking, pressing Contracting, discharge, complete the process of compressed air.
At the air entry of quiet disk, inlet valve is installed, suction filter is installed by inlet valve, inside screw compressor With extraneous air isolation, when screw compressor operates, inlet valve is opened, and the suction filter installed on inlet valve prevents powder Dirt, impurity and other big particle foreign matters enter inside compressor, play the effect of protection compressor operation.Work as screw compressor When shutting down, inlet valve cuts out, and prevents screw compressor reversion operating, and protection compressor is injury-free.Prior art is vortexed empty The inlet valve of air compressor is external monoblock type, needs switching part just can be arranged on quiet disk air entry, complex structure, cost Higher.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of simple, the compact inlet valve of structure, by the inlet valve directly suction with quiet disk Gas port connects, so that scroll air compressor compact conformation, reduction production cost.
The built-in scroll air compressor of this inlet valve disclosed by the invention, including quiet disk and be connected at its air entry Inlet valve.Inlet valve includes body and the valve element, valve element bearing and the spring that are connected in its axial central through hole;Valve element connects In the upper end of valve element bearing, the bottom surface of valve element bearing is fixed in the upper end of spring;Body includes suction filter from top to bottom The air-breathing of construction section, quiet disk air entry linkage section and valve element bearing linkage section, quiet disk air entry linkage section outer wall and described quiet disk Mouth is directly connected to, and suction filter construction section is located at outside the air entry of quiet disk, and valve element bearing linkage section is located in quiet disk air entry, There is the slotted eye for fixing lower spring end the bottom surface of described quiet disk air entry.
The suction filter construction section of described body, quiet disk air entry linkage section and valve element bearing linkage section external diameter subtract successively Little, quiet disk air entry linkage section is threadingly attached on the air entry of described quiet disk, and suction filter construction section is inhaled with quiet disk Gas port is packed with sealing ring between outer end.
The side wall of described suction filter construction section offers screwed hole and the oil-sucking hole of common longitudinal center line, oil suction hole position In the inner of screwed hole, aperture is less than the aperture of screwed hole.
The side wall of described valve element bearing linkage section endoporus has the annular groove for connecting described valve element bearing, valve element bearing It is connected in this groove, there is the cannelure of indent the outer end of valve element bearing, and described valve element is connected in this cannelure.
Lean on described body and offer air through hole at valve element.
The air-breathing offering indent at corresponding described air through hole on the hole wall of described quiet disk air entry avoids annular groove.
Pass through screw thread detachable connection between the quiet disk air entry linkage section of described body and quiet disk air entry.
The valve element of inlet valve, valve element bearing and spring are included in this internal, body directly air-breathing with quiet disk by the present invention Mouth is connected so that valve element, valve element bearing and spring are located in air entry.Air-breathing is opened up on the air entry of quiet disk avoid Annular groove, is effectively increased air-breathing flow area, prevents air-breathing from throttling.Compare with prior art, eliminate first reducing sleeve this zero Part, saves on corresponding material cost and cost of labor certainly;The size of inlet valve accordingly reduces simultaneously, compact appearance.When Inlet valve breaks down when needing to change, and directly unloads and then by new inlet valve by screw thread body from quiet Pan Xiqikouchu Or mode connects for screw fastens, simple and convenient.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the cross section structure diagram of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the assembling structure schematic diagram of quiet disk and inlet valve.
Fig. 3 is that in Fig. 2, inlet valve is in a-a schematic diagram during open mode.
Fig. 4 is a-a schematic diagram when inlet valve is closed in Fig. 2.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the built-in scroll air compressor of this inlet valve disclosed by the invention, including quiet disk 1, Moving plate 2, partition ring 3, bent axle 4, forebay 5, main balance weight 6, afer bay 7, rear case component 8, secondary balance weight 9, bearing 15, master Bearing 16, supplementary bearing 17.Quiet disk 1, forebay 5 and afer bay 7 are sequentially connected, and quiet disk 1 has air entry 11, and Moving plate 2 is angularly fixed On forebay 5, the central part of forebay 5 housing 5-2 front end is provided with cylindrical portion 5-1, cylindrical portion 5-1 and forebay 5 Offer annular groove between housing 5-2, set the support collar of annular axially to support Moving plate 2 in the front end of cylindrical portion 5-1.Dynamic The wheel hub of disk 2 stretches in cylindrical portion 5-1, and the eccentric segment of bent axle 4 is inserted in the wheel hub of Moving plate 2 and connected by bearing 15, bent axle 4 Non-eccentricity section forms the axial centre of inner chamber after being located at forebay 5 and afer bay 7 connection, pass through base bearing 16 and supplementary bearing respectively 17 connections.
It is connected with inlet valve 20, inlet valve 20 includes body 21, valve element 23, valve element bearing 22 in the air entry 11 of quiet disk 1 With spring 24.
The axial centre of body 21 has through hole, including suction filter construction section 21-1 from top to bottom, quiet disk air entry Linkage section 21-2 and valve element bearing linkage section 21-3, three sections of external diameters are sequentially reduced.Quiet disk air entry linkage section 21-2 outer wall with quiet The air entry 11 of disk 1 is directly connected to by screw thread.Suction filter construction section 21-1 is located at outside the air entry 11 of quiet disk 1, valve element Bearing linkage section 21-3 is located in the air entry 11 of quiet disk 1.Body 21 is sealed by sealing gasket 25 with air entry 11, and valve element bearing is even The side wall connecing section 21-3 endoporus has annular groove for connection valve core bearing 22, and valve element bearing 22 is connected in this groove, valve element There is the cannelure of indent the outer end of bearing 2, and valve element 23 is connected in this cannelure.Valve element bearing 22 is fixed in the upper end of spring 24 Bottom surface, lower end is fixed in the slotted eye 1-1 of quiet disk 1 air entry 11 bottom surface.
The side wall of suction filter construction section 21-1 offers screwed hole 26 and the oil-sucking hole 27 of common longitudinal center line, will Leakage lubricating oil sucks in compressor.Oil-sucking hole 27 is located at the inner of screwed hole 26, and aperture is less than the aperture of screwed hole 26.
Lean on valve element bearing linkage section 21-3 and offer air through hole 21-4 at valve element 23.The hole wall of quiet disk 1 air entry 11 The air-breathing offering indent at upper corresponding air through hole 21-4 avoids annular groove 1-2, with effective area increasing air-breathing runner, prevents Gas throttling leads to the problem of hydraulic performance decline.
When inlet valve is in open mode, compressor is in operating condition.When compressor shutdown moment, inlet valve is in compression It is closed under machine internal pressure and spring force collective effect, prevent gas backstreaming and compressor antiport.
Valve element 23 adopts elastomeric material to make, and favorable sealing property can be made with mold.Body and valve element bearing are permissible Processed using aluminium alloy, cast iron or steel, with low cost, handling ease.
In the present invention, the bottom of inlet valve is placed in the air entry of the quiet disk of compressor, and size is little, compact appearance, with existing Technology inlet valve entirety external structure is compared, and materials'use is few, low cost.

Claims (7)

1. the built-in scroll air compressor of a kind of inlet valve, including quiet disk and be connected to inlet valve at its air entry, it is special Levy and be: described inlet valve includes body and the valve element, valve element bearing and the spring that are connected in its axial central through hole;Valve element is even It is connected to the upper end of valve element bearing, the bottom surface of valve element bearing is fixed in the upper end of spring;The air-breathing that body is included from top to bottom filters The suction of device construction section, quiet disk air entry linkage section and valve element bearing linkage section, quiet disk air entry linkage section outer wall and described quiet disk Gas port is directly connected to, and suction filter construction section is located at outside the air entry of quiet disk, and valve element bearing linkage section is located at the air-breathing of quiet disk In mouthful, there is the slotted eye for fixing lower spring end the bottom surface of described quiet disk air entry.
2. the built-in scroll air compressor of inlet valve as claimed in claim 1 it is characterised in that: the air-breathing mistake of described body Filter construction section, quiet disk air entry linkage section and valve element bearing linkage section external diameter are sequentially reduced, and quiet disk air entry linkage section passes through It is threadedly connected on the air entry of described quiet disk, be packed between suction filter construction section and quiet disk air entry outer end sealing Circle.
3. the built-in scroll air compressor of inlet valve as claimed in claim 2 it is characterised in that: described suction filter peace The side wall of dress section offers screwed hole and the oil-sucking hole of common longitudinal center line, and oil-sucking hole is located at the inner of screwed hole, and aperture is less than Screwed hole aperture.
4. the built-in scroll air compressor of inlet valve as claimed in claim 2 it is characterised in that: described valve element bearing connects The side wall of section endoporus has the annular groove for connecting described valve element bearing, and valve element bearing is connected in this groove, valve element bearing There is the cannelure of indent outer end, and described valve element is connected in this cannelure.
5. the built-in scroll air compressor of inlet valve as claimed in claim 2 it is characterised in that: on described body lean on valve element Place offers air through hole.
6. the built-in scroll air compressor of inlet valve as claimed in claim 5 it is characterised in that: described quiet disk air entry The air-breathing offering indent at corresponding described air through hole on hole wall avoids annular groove.
7. the built-in scroll air compressor of inlet valve as claimed in claim 2 it is characterised in that: the quiet disk of described body is inhaled Pass through screw thread detachable connection between gas port linkage section and quiet disk air entry.
CN201410312682.XA 2014-07-03 2014-07-03 Vortex air compressor with built-in suction valve Expired - Fee Related CN104047848B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410312682.XA CN104047848B (en) 2014-07-03 2014-07-03 Vortex air compressor with built-in suction valve

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410312682.XA CN104047848B (en) 2014-07-03 2014-07-03 Vortex air compressor with built-in suction valve

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CN104047848B true CN104047848B (en) 2017-01-25

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4165312B1 (en) * 2020-07-31 2024-04-24 Siam Compressor Industry Co., Ltd. A compressor
KR102662550B1 (en) * 2022-03-03 2024-05-03 엘지전자 주식회사 Scroll Compressor

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6258090A (en) * 1985-09-09 1987-03-13 Matsushita Refrig Co Rotary compressor
US6129531A (en) * 1997-12-22 2000-10-10 Copeland Corporation Open drive scroll machine
JP2002364574A (en) * 2001-05-31 2002-12-18 Tokico Ltd Scroll compressor
JP2008157051A (en) * 2006-12-21 2008-07-10 Sanden Corp Scroll compressor
CN103233896A (en) * 2013-05-15 2013-08-07 力达(中国)机电有限公司 Vortex air compressor
CN103443462A (en) * 2011-03-22 2013-12-11 三洋电机株式会社 Method for assembling and manufacturing scroll compressor, and the scroll compressor
CN204025039U (en) * 2014-07-03 2014-12-17 湖南联力精密机械有限公司 The scroll air compressor that Aspirating valves is built-in

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6258090A (en) * 1985-09-09 1987-03-13 Matsushita Refrig Co Rotary compressor
US6129531A (en) * 1997-12-22 2000-10-10 Copeland Corporation Open drive scroll machine
JP2002364574A (en) * 2001-05-31 2002-12-18 Tokico Ltd Scroll compressor
JP2008157051A (en) * 2006-12-21 2008-07-10 Sanden Corp Scroll compressor
CN103443462A (en) * 2011-03-22 2013-12-11 三洋电机株式会社 Method for assembling and manufacturing scroll compressor, and the scroll compressor
CN103233896A (en) * 2013-05-15 2013-08-07 力达(中国)机电有限公司 Vortex air compressor
CN204025039U (en) * 2014-07-03 2014-12-17 湖南联力精密机械有限公司 The scroll air compressor that Aspirating valves is built-in

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Inventor after: Zhang Jiangliang

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