CN104047504A - Upper plate on middle waist of vertical hinged door - Google Patents

Upper plate on middle waist of vertical hinged door Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104047504A
CN104047504A CN201410226168.4A CN201410226168A CN104047504A CN 104047504 A CN104047504 A CN 104047504A CN 201410226168 A CN201410226168 A CN 201410226168A CN 104047504 A CN104047504 A CN 104047504A
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upper plate
cavity
intermediate alloy
incubated
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CN201410226168.4A
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CN104047504B (en
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徐兴洪
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Anhui Shengda Qianliang Aluminum Co Ltd
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Anhui Shengda Qianliang Aluminum Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses an upper plate on a middle waist of a vertical hinged door. The upper plate comprises an upper plate body, wherein a cavity is formed in the lower part of the upper plate body, reverse hooks, which are bend inwards, are arranged on two ends of the upper plate body, recesses, which are symmetrical and outward, are arranged in the lower sides at two sides of the cavity, a group of symmetrical two mounting holes are formed in the inner wall of the cavity on the upper sides of the recesses, parallel guard plates are arranged on the outer walls of the recesses at two sides, a group of two elastomer clamping grooves are arranged outside the lower wall of the cavity, and one group of two elastomer clamping grooves are bilaterally symmetrical along the central line of the cavity. The upper plate has the advantages of simple and smart structural design and convenience for installation and use, and the upper plate is more convenient and easier to install; after using the structure, a door frame can be integrally increased, so that a side seam is smaller to prevent the door frame or a window from excessively ventilating.

Description

Vertical hinged door middle part of the side upper plate
technical field:
The present invention relates to aluminium extruded sections field, concrete is a kind of vertical hinged door middle part of the side upper plate.
background technology:
Along with growth in the living standard, the highrise building of some middle and high ends and comfortable house have higher demand with aluminium alloys to its performance and surperficial quality, at present, popular aluminium door frame and door leaf on market, exquisite appearance, be difficult for getting rusty, but the cavity of the thermal insulation barriers adopting is little, the large percentage that causes aluminium to account in integral material, the price of aluminium is increased, greatly increase the cost of material, because aluminium extruded sections has lightweight, anti-put forth effort strong advantage and be widely used on building, but not sound insulation of aluminium extruded sections, insulation and anti-seismic performance inequality, and high in cost of production defect, and, the existing outward opening window frame section coefficient of expansion is larger, after erection of doors and windows is good, be prone to the phenomenon of splitting glue, antiseep is poor, decay resistance is bad, maintenance expense is high, insulating properties is bad, need lightning protection at highrise building door and window, damping performance is bad, watertightness is bad.
Existing aluminium extruded sections, owing to being long-term used in wild environment, needs load-bearing simultaneously, there will be the situations such as distortion, distortion, aging, corrosion after long-term use, affects application life, and affects attractive in appearance.
 
summary of the invention:
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of structure design ingenious, vertical hinged door middle part of the side upper plate easy for installation.High, closely knit, ageing-resistant, corrosion-resistant, anti abrasive feature that the present invention's aluminium extruded sections used has intensity.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
Vertical hinged door middle part of the side upper plate, comprise upper plate, it is characterized in that: described upper plate bottom is provided with cavity, the two ends of upper plate are provided with reclinate barb, the following side of cavity both sides is provided with symmetrical, outside depression, and the cavity inner wall of depression upside is provided with one group, two symmetrically arranged installing holes, and the outer wall of the depression of both sides is provided with parallel backplate, and the lower wall outside of described cavity is provided with one group, two elastic body draw-in grooves.
Described vertical hinged door middle part of the side upper plate, is characterized in that: one group, two described elastic body draw-in grooves are and are symmetrical set along the center line of cavity.
Vertical hinged door middle part of the side upper plate aluminium extruded sections, consist of by weight percentage: Si≤0.25, Cu≤0.1, Mg 0.4-0.8, Ni 4.6-5.4, Cr 8.2-10.8, Fe≤0.3, Zn≤0.10, Mn 0.5-0.1, Ti 1.4-2.6, Ta 0.3-0.6, Bi 0.2-0.4, Os 0.15-0.25, Yb 0.05-0.1, surplus is Al.
The preparation method of aluminium extruded sections of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
(1) calculate and take furnace charge by formulation ratio, get aluminium ingot and add heat fused in melting furnace, in the time that melt temperature reaches 725-745 DEG C, add successively zinc ingot metal, Al-20wt%Ni intermediate alloy, Al-5wt%Mn intermediate alloy, Al-5wt%Mg intermediate alloy, after it all melts, temperature adjustment is to 715-735 DEG C, add Al-30wt%Cr intermediate alloy, Al-4wt%Ta intermediate alloy, Al-1wt%Os intermediate alloy, after stirring 10-15min, temperature adjustment is to 710-730 DEG C, add the refining agent of liquation weight 1.5-2.5%, after refining 15-25min, skim, temperature adjustment is to 720-740 DEG C, add other surplus element alloying component, stir after 15-20min, sample analysis, it is qualified to be adjusted to, then the logical 60%N taking gas flow as 2.0-2.5L/min 2+ 20%Cl 2+ 20%CO refinery by de-gassing 15-20min, skims, and leaves standstill sampling after 10-15min and carries out both analysis, and analysis result meets the alloying component cast cast of can coming out of the stove that requires to come out of the stove, and pouring temperature is 670-690 DEG C,
(2) strand obtaining is carried out to homogenising processing: be warming up to 460-480 DEG C with 200-250 DEG C/h, insulation 5-10h, then high wind is air-cooled to 150-200 DEG C, insulation 1-2h, be warming up to 485-505 DEG C with 150-200 DEG C/h again, insulation 5-10h, then be cooled to 250-300 DEG C with 50-100 DEG C/h, insulation 2-3h, air cooling is to room temperature;
(3) by the strand extrusion modling after homogenising, extrusion temperature is 480-500 DEG C, extrusion ratio is 24-28:1, then the section bar of extruding is carried out to solution treatment: first at 460-490 DEG C, be incubated 1-2h, at 515-535 DEG C, be incubated 0.5-1h again, at 440-470 DEG C, be incubated 1-2h again, then being placed in (20 ± 5) DEG C 10%NaCl salt quenching-in water aluminium alloy extrusions is cooled to below 50 DEG C, take out section bar and carry out Ageing Treatment: first at 120-160 DEG C, be incubated 10-15h, water-cooled is to room temperature, at 60-80 DEG C, be incubated 15-20h again, air cooling is to room temperature.
The preparation method of described refining agent is as follows: a, get the raw material of following weight portion: silica 30-40, sodium chloride 15-25, cryolite 10-15, calcirm-fluoride 5-10, sodium sulphate 12-18, sodium nitrate 5-10, aluminium powder 8-14, dolomite 20-30, wollastonite 10-15, attapulgite 10-15; B, dolomite, wollastonite, attapulgite were pulverized respectively to 50-80 mesh sieve, after mixing, at 1160-1220 DEG C, calcine 1-2h, shrend obtains broken particle, then the slurries that concentration is 40-50% are made in the making beating that adds water, then add remaining raw material, 1000-1500rpm speed lapping 20-30min, then the slurries after grinding are carried out to fluidized bed spray granulation, EAT is 160-180 DEG C, fluid bed bed of material temperature 94-98 DEG C, spray gun pressure 0.2-0.25MPa, obtains the refining agent that particle diameter is 1.5-3mm.The present invention adopts specific refining agent can improve the quality of aluminium alloys, reduces bubble and impurity content in aluminium alloys.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is:
Structure design of the present invention is simple and ingenious, easy to install, more convenient when installation, and uses after this structure, and doorframe entirety can increase makes side seam less, prevents that doorframe or window are excessive ventilative.The aluminium extruded sections that the present invention adopts, has intensity high, ageing-resistant, cost is low, corrosion-resistant, anti abrasive advantage.
brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
detailed description of the invention:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, by embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
Vertical hinged door middle part of the side upper plate, comprise upper plate 1, upper plate 1 bottom is provided with cavity 2, the two ends of upper plate 1 are provided with reclinate barb 3, the following side of cavity 2 both sides is provided with symmetrical, outside depression 4, and cavity 2 inwalls of depression 4 upsides are provided with one group, two symmetrically arranged installing holes 5, the outer wall of the depression 4 of both sides is provided with parallel backplate 6, the lower wall outside of cavity 2 is provided with 7, one groups, two elastic body draw-in grooves 7 of one group, two elastic body draw-in grooves and is and is symmetrical set along the center line of cavity 2.
Vertical hinged door middle part of the side upper plate aluminium extruded sections consists of by weight percentage: Si≤0.25, Cu≤0.1, Mg 0.4-0.8, Ni 4.6-5.4, Cr 8.2-10.8, Fe≤0.3, Zn≤0.10, Mn 0.5-0.1, Ti 1.4-2.6, Ta 0.3-0.6, Bi 0.2-0.4, Os 0.15-0.25, Yb 0.05-0.1, surplus is Al.
The preparation method of described aluminium extruded sections, comprises the following steps:
(1) calculate and take furnace charge by formulation ratio, get aluminium ingot and add heat fused in melting furnace, in the time that melt temperature reaches 735 DEG C, add successively zinc ingot metal, Al-20wt%Ni intermediate alloy, Al-5wt%Mn intermediate alloy, Al-5wt%Mg intermediate alloy, after it all melts, temperature adjustment to 725 DEG C, add Al-30wt%Cr intermediate alloy, Al-4wt%Ta intermediate alloy, Al-1wt%Os intermediate alloy, temperature adjustment to 720 DEG C after stirring 15min, add the refining agent of liquation weight 2%, after refining 20min, skim, temperature adjustment to 730 DEG C, add other surplus element alloying component, stir after 15-20min, sample analysis, it is qualified to be adjusted to, then the logical 60%N taking gas flow as 2.5L/min 2+ 20%Cl 2+ 20%CO refinery by de-gassing 20min, skims, and leaves standstill sampling after 15min and carries out both analysis, and analysis result meets the alloying component cast cast of can coming out of the stove that requires to come out of the stove, and pouring temperature is 680 DEG C,
(2) strand obtaining is carried out to homogenising processing: be warming up to 470 DEG C with 250 DEG C/h, insulation 8h, then high wind is air-cooled to 180 DEG C, insulation 1h, then be warming up to 495 DEG C with 200 DEG C/h, insulation 7h, be cooled to 250 DEG C with 100 DEG C/h again, insulation 2h, air cooling is to room temperature;
(3) by the strand extrusion modling after homogenising, extrusion temperature is 490 DEG C, extrusion ratio is 26:1, then the section bar of extruding is carried out to solution treatment: first at 470 DEG C, be incubated 1h, then be incubated 0.5h at 525 DEG C, at 450 DEG C, be incubated 1h again, then be placed in 20 DEG C of 10%NaCl salt quenching-in water aluminium alloy extrusions and be cooled to below 50 DEG C, take out section bar and carry out Ageing Treatment: first at 140 DEG C, be incubated 10h, water-cooled is to room temperature, at 70 DEG C, be incubated 20h again, air cooling is to room temperature.
The preparation method of described refining agent is as follows: a, get the raw material of following weight portion: silica 32, sodium chloride 24, cryolite 12, calcirm-fluoride 8, sodium sulphate 16, sodium nitrate 7, aluminium powder 12, dolomite 26, wollastonite 12, attapulgite 10; B, dolomite, wollastonite, attapulgite were pulverized respectively to 50 mesh sieves, after mixing, at 1160 DEG C, calcine 2h, shrend obtains broken particle, and it is 50% slurries that concentration is made in then adding water making beating, then adds remaining raw material, 1000rpm speed lapping 230min, then the slurries after grinding are carried out to fluidized bed spray granulation, EAT is 170 DEG C, 96 DEG C of fluid bed bed of material temperature, spray gun pressure 0.23MPa, obtains the refining agent that particle diameter is 2mm.
Through inspection, the main performance of gained aluminium alloy extrusions is: tensile strength is 603MPa, and yield strength is 546MPa, and elongation per unit length is 17.2%, wear rate 2.4 × 10 -3mm 3/ m, corrosion rate 0.008g/ (m 2h), coefficient of thermal expansion is 7.7 × 10 -6/ K.
Above-described embodiment is only preferably embodiment of the present invention, and in addition, the present invention can also have other implementations.It should be noted that, do not departing under the prerequisite of the present invention's design, within any apparent improvement and modification all should fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. vertical hinged door middle part of the side upper plate, comprise upper plate, it is characterized in that: described upper plate bottom is provided with cavity, the two ends of upper plate are provided with reclinate barb, the following side of cavity both sides is provided with symmetrical, outside depression, and the cavity inner wall of depression upside is provided with one group, two symmetrically arranged installing holes, and the outer wall of the depression of both sides is provided with parallel backplate, and the lower wall outside of described cavity is provided with one group, two elastic body draw-in grooves; Described vertical hinged door middle part of the side upper plate aluminium extruded sections used consists of by weight percentage: Si≤0.25, Cu≤0.1, Mg 0.4-0.8, Ni 4.6-5.4, Cr 8.2-10.8, Fe≤0.3, Zn≤0.10, Mn 0.5-0.1, Ti 1.4-2.6, Ta 0.3-0.6, Bi 0.2-0.4, Os 0.15-0.25, Yb 0.05-0.1, surplus is Al.
2. vertical hinged door according to claim 1 middle part of the side upper plate, is characterized in that described aluminium extruded sections preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) calculate and take furnace charge by formulation ratio, get aluminium ingot and add heat fused in melting furnace, in the time that melt temperature reaches 725-745 DEG C, add successively zinc ingot metal, Al-20wt%Ni intermediate alloy, Al-5wt%Mn intermediate alloy, Al-5wt%Mg intermediate alloy, after it all melts, temperature adjustment is to 715-735 DEG C, add Al-30wt%Cr intermediate alloy, Al-4wt%Ta intermediate alloy, Al-1wt%Os intermediate alloy, after stirring 10-15min, temperature adjustment is to 710-730 DEG C, add the refining agent of liquation weight 1.5-2.5%, after refining 15-25min, skim, temperature adjustment is to 720-740 DEG C, add other surplus element alloying component, stir after 15-20min, sample analysis, it is qualified to be adjusted to, then the logical 60%N taking gas flow as 2.0-2.5L/min 2+ 20%Cl 2+ 20%CO refinery by de-gassing 15-20min, skims, and leaves standstill sampling after 10-15min and carries out both analysis, and analysis result meets the alloying component cast cast of can coming out of the stove that requires to come out of the stove, and pouring temperature is 670-690 DEG C,
(2) strand obtaining is carried out to homogenising processing: be warming up to 460-480 DEG C with 200-250 DEG C/h, insulation 5-10h, then high wind is air-cooled to 150-200 DEG C, insulation 1-2h, be warming up to 485-505 DEG C with 150-200 DEG C/h again, insulation 5-10h, then be cooled to 250-300 DEG C with 50-100 DEG C/h, insulation 2-3h, air cooling is to room temperature;
(3) by the strand extrusion modling after homogenising, extrusion temperature is 480-500 DEG C, extrusion ratio is 24-28:1, then the section bar of extruding is carried out to solution treatment: first at 460-490 DEG C, be incubated 1-2h, at 515-535 DEG C, be incubated 0.5-1h again, at 440-470 DEG C, be incubated 1-2h again, then being placed in (20 ± 5) DEG C 10%NaCl salt quenching-in water aluminium alloy extrusions is cooled to below 50 DEG C, take out section bar and carry out Ageing Treatment: first at 120-160 DEG C, be incubated 10-15h, water-cooled is to room temperature, at 60-80 DEG C, be incubated 15-20h again, air cooling is to room temperature.
CN201410226168.4A 2014-05-26 2014-05-26 Vertical hinged door middle part of the side upper plate Expired - Fee Related CN104047504B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105861884A (en) * 2016-05-07 2016-08-17 惠安县泰达商贸有限责任公司 Alloy material for aircraft seat framework
CN106216416A (en) * 2016-07-27 2016-12-14 东莞市闻誉实业有限公司 Alloy product

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05132731A (en) * 1991-11-12 1993-05-28 Sky Alum Co Ltd Aluminum alloy having a gold color tone after anodic oxidation treatment and its production
EP1260600A2 (en) * 2001-05-17 2002-11-27 The Furukawa Electric Co., Ltd. Aluminum alloy sheet material and method for producing the same
CN1644736A (en) * 2005-01-21 2005-07-27 中南大学 6063 aluminium alloy with high strength and elongation coefficient an dproduction thereof
CN102021405A (en) * 2009-09-17 2011-04-20 贵州华科铝材料工程技术研究有限公司 Cr-Ni-RE high-strength heat-resistant aluminium alloy material with C as modifier and preparation method thereof
CN202299926U (en) * 2011-07-26 2012-07-04 安徽徽铝铝业有限公司 Mid-waist aluminium profile for swing door
CN203347512U (en) * 2013-06-28 2013-12-18 安徽盛达前亮铝业有限公司 Section bar frame of aluminum wood casement window mullion

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05132731A (en) * 1991-11-12 1993-05-28 Sky Alum Co Ltd Aluminum alloy having a gold color tone after anodic oxidation treatment and its production
EP1260600A2 (en) * 2001-05-17 2002-11-27 The Furukawa Electric Co., Ltd. Aluminum alloy sheet material and method for producing the same
CN1644736A (en) * 2005-01-21 2005-07-27 中南大学 6063 aluminium alloy with high strength and elongation coefficient an dproduction thereof
CN102021405A (en) * 2009-09-17 2011-04-20 贵州华科铝材料工程技术研究有限公司 Cr-Ni-RE high-strength heat-resistant aluminium alloy material with C as modifier and preparation method thereof
CN202299926U (en) * 2011-07-26 2012-07-04 安徽徽铝铝业有限公司 Mid-waist aluminium profile for swing door
CN203347512U (en) * 2013-06-28 2013-12-18 安徽盛达前亮铝业有限公司 Section bar frame of aluminum wood casement window mullion

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105861884A (en) * 2016-05-07 2016-08-17 惠安县泰达商贸有限责任公司 Alloy material for aircraft seat framework
CN106216416A (en) * 2016-07-27 2016-12-14 东莞市闻誉实业有限公司 Alloy product
CN106216416B (en) * 2016-07-27 2017-12-19 东莞市闻誉实业有限公司 Alloy product

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