CN104047196B - Steam explosion separating machine for uniformly supplying steam - Google Patents

Steam explosion separating machine for uniformly supplying steam Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104047196B
CN104047196B CN201410263122.XA CN201410263122A CN104047196B CN 104047196 B CN104047196 B CN 104047196B CN 201410263122 A CN201410263122 A CN 201410263122A CN 104047196 B CN104047196 B CN 104047196B
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China
Prior art keywords
tank body
steam
jet chimney
tank
separating machine
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CN201410263122.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104047196A (en
Inventor
曹吉祥
杨民玉
李庆奇
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Jinan meter Duo Tan New Energy Technology Co., Ltd.
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Tai'an Meter Duo Tan Energy Science Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of straw comprehensive utilization equipment and discloses a steam explosion separating machine for uniformly supplying steam, which solves the problem that the pulping quality is poor due to the fact that steam pressure in a steam explosion separating machine is extremely nonuniform in the prior art. The steam explosion separating machine for uniformly supplying steam comprises a tank body, wherein a feed port, a discharge port, a slag discharge port and a steam pipeline are arranged on the tank body, the steam pipeline penetrates into the tank body from the bottom of the tank body and extends upwards, the length of the steam pipeline is 2/5-1/2 of the height of the tank body, one end, positioned at the outer part of the tank body, of the steam pipeline is connected with a steam generation device, and a plurality of ventilation holes are formed in the steam pipeline. The steam explosion separating machine is simple in structure, and during working, steam pressure in the tank body is uniform, so that the pulping quality is good.

Description

A kind of steam explosion seperator of uniform confession steam
Technical field
The present invention relates to stalk comprehensive utilization equipment technical field, particularly to a kind of steam explosion separation of uniform confession steam Machine.
Background technology
Straw is one of biomass energy source the abundantest in the world, and China's stalk resource is very abundant.Straw is main It is made up of cellular contents such as cellulose, hemicellulose, soluble protein, sugar.In recent years, the comprehensive utilization of straw is increasingly Receive publicity.
In stalk comprehensive utilization, first have to straw is carried out pretreatment, such as paper-making pulping, wood-based plate, fibre board etc., straw The pretreatment of stalk includes physical method, chemical method and biological method, and Steam explosion treatment belongs to a kind of conventional physical method, Do not need in the method processing procedure add chemical agent, low cost, pollution-free, receive significant attention.In Steam explosion treatment Nucleus equipment be steam explosion seperator.
Steam explosion seperator mainly includes tank body, charging aperture, discharge port, jet chimney, on steam explosion seperator in prior art Only one vertical jet chimney is set in nearly bottom, and the part that this jet chimney stretches into tank interior is shorter, belong to single Point ventilation device, the steam explosion seperator internal vapor pressure of this structure is extremely uneven, thus straw explosion is uneven, slurrying quality Difference.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of steam explosion seperator of uniform confession steam, divide for solving steam explosion in prior art Internal vapor pressure of disembarking is extremely uneven to lead to the ropy problem of slurrying.
The technical scheme is that
A kind of steam explosion seperator of uniform confession steam, including tank body, described tank body is provided with charging aperture, discharge port, row Cinder notch and jet chimney, described jet chimney is penetrated described tank interior and upwardly extended by described tank base, described steam The length of pipeline is the 2/5 ~ 1/2 of tank body height, and described jet chimney one end outside in described tank body connects steam generation dress Put, described jet chimney arranges some air-vents.
Preferably, the air-vent on described jet chimney is uniformly distributed.Increase the uniformity of steam supply further.
Preferably, described jet chimney is vertically arranged.Certainly, jet chimney can also be obliquely installed, but is obliquely installed The uniformity of steam supply is slightly worse than jet chimney and is vertically arranged.
Further, the top closure of described jet chimney.Top closure, so that pressure is preferably from each air-vent Uniformly discharge.
Preferably, described jet chimney is located at the center of described tank body.Increase the uniformity of steam supply further.
Preferably, described tank body arranges access hole.
Preferably, it is provided with pressure gauge on the tank wall of described tank body top 0.1m ~ 0.2m, described pressure gauge leads to Piping is communicated with described tank interior.It is easy to control tank interior pressure, meet process requirements.
Preferably, it is provided with the tank wall of described tank body bottom 1/2 ~ 2/3 tank body height and stretch into described tank body Internal temperature sensor, described temperature sensor is connected with temperature indicator.It is easy to control tank interior temperature, meet technique Demand.
The invention has the benefit that
The uniformly steam explosion separator structure for steam of the present invention is simple, and during work, tank interior steam pressure uniformly, is made Slurry quality is good.
Brief description
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing Have technology description in required use accompanying drawing be briefly described it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description be only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, also may be used So that other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the present invention uniformly supplies the steam explosion seperator of steam;
Wherein, 1- closure;2- charging aperture;3- temperature sensor;4- temperature indicator;5- tank body;6- pressure gauge;7- is saturating Pore;8- jet chimney;9- access hole;10- discharge port;11- discharge valve;12- residual cake valve;13- slag-drip opening.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation description is it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of not making creative work Embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, the steam explosion seperator uniformly supplying steam of the present invention, including tank body 5, the top of tank body 5 arrange into Material mouth 2, charging aperture 2 is detachably connected closure 1, and closure 1 is provided with handle.The bottom of tank body 5 is provided with discharge port 10 He Slag-drip opening 13, discharge port 10 is provided with discharge valve 11, and slag-drip opening 13 is provided with residual cake valve 12.
Jet chimney 8 is penetrated tank body 5 inside and upwardly extended by tank body 5 bottom, and the length of jet chimney 8 is tank body height 2/5 ~ 1/2, one end outside in tank body of jet chimney 8 connects steam raising plant, and jet chimney 8 arranges some air-vents 7, air-vent 7 is uniformly distributed.Jet chimney 8 is vertically arranged and is located at tank body center, the top closure of jet chimney 8.
The side wall of tank body 5 is provided with access hole 9 near the position of half meter about of bottom, when equipment needs cleaning or overhauls, Open access hole 9, maintainer enters and is cleaned inside tank body 5 or overhauls.
Pressure gauge 6 is arranged on the tank wall of tank body 5 top 0.1m ~ 0.2m, pressure gauge 6 passes through pipeline and tank body 5 Inside is connected.Of course, it is possible to arrange multiple pressure gauges 6 in diverse location.
It is provided with, on the tank wall of tank body 5 bottom 1/2 ~ 2/3 tank body height, the temperature sensing stretching within tank body 5 Device 3, temperature sensor 3 is connected with temperature indicator 4.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of steam explosion seperator of uniform confession steam, including tank body, described tank body is provided with charging aperture, discharge port, deslagging Mouthful and jet chimney it is characterised in that: described jet chimney is penetrated described tank interior and upwardly extended by described tank base, The length of described jet chimney is the 2/5 ~ 1/2 of tank body height, and described jet chimney one end outside in described tank body connects steams Vapour generating meanss, described jet chimney arranges some air-vents;Air-vent on described jet chimney is uniformly distributed;Described steaming Steam pipe road is vertically arranged;The top closure of described jet chimney;Access hole is arranged on described tank body;Apart from described tank body top It is provided with pressure gauge, described pressure gauge is communicated with described tank interior by pipeline on the tank wall of 0.1m ~ 0.2m;Apart from institute The temperature sensor stretching into described tank interior is provided with the tank wall stating tank body bottom 1/2 ~ 2/3 tank body height, described Temperature sensor is connected with temperature indicator;Described jet chimney is located at the center of described tank body.
CN201410263122.XA 2014-06-14 2014-06-14 Steam explosion separating machine for uniformly supplying steam Active CN104047196B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410263122.XA CN104047196B (en) 2014-06-14 2014-06-14 Steam explosion separating machine for uniformly supplying steam

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410263122.XA CN104047196B (en) 2014-06-14 2014-06-14 Steam explosion separating machine for uniformly supplying steam

Publications (2)

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CN104047196A CN104047196A (en) 2014-09-17
CN104047196B true CN104047196B (en) 2017-01-18

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1792703A (en) * 1929-08-12 1931-02-17 Champion Fibre Company Specific digestion procedure and apparatus for use in the production of chemical wood pulp
US4155805A (en) * 1978-01-19 1979-05-22 Kamyr Aktiebolag Method for continuously digesting cellulosic fiber by evenly spreading the fiber material over the digestion vessel with steam
LV12110B (en) * 1997-04-18 1998-11-20 Andris Polmanis Reactor for realization of autohydrolisis process using explosive desintegration by sudden steam pressure reduction
CN2742014Y (en) * 2004-04-13 2005-11-23 鲁来斌 Wood bulking device for making pulp
WO2014047097A1 (en) * 2012-09-19 2014-03-27 Andritz Inc. Method and apparatus for adding steam for a steam explosion pretreatment process
CN204023289U (en) * 2014-06-14 2014-12-17 泰安米铎碳能源科技有限公司 A kind of even quick-fried seperator of vapour for steam

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1792703A (en) * 1929-08-12 1931-02-17 Champion Fibre Company Specific digestion procedure and apparatus for use in the production of chemical wood pulp
US4155805A (en) * 1978-01-19 1979-05-22 Kamyr Aktiebolag Method for continuously digesting cellulosic fiber by evenly spreading the fiber material over the digestion vessel with steam
LV12110B (en) * 1997-04-18 1998-11-20 Andris Polmanis Reactor for realization of autohydrolisis process using explosive desintegration by sudden steam pressure reduction
CN2742014Y (en) * 2004-04-13 2005-11-23 鲁来斌 Wood bulking device for making pulp
WO2014047097A1 (en) * 2012-09-19 2014-03-27 Andritz Inc. Method and apparatus for adding steam for a steam explosion pretreatment process
CN204023289U (en) * 2014-06-14 2014-12-17 泰安米铎碳能源科技有限公司 A kind of even quick-fried seperator of vapour for steam

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Effective date of registration: 20180105

Address after: 250000 Ji'nan hi tech Zone, Ji'nan, Shandong Province, No. 404 and 405

Patentee after: Jinan meter Duo Tan New Energy Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 271200 Xintai Province, Tai'an City, south of the town of Wen Yang Yang,

Patentee before: Tai'an meter Duo Tan Energy Science Co., Ltd

CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder
CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder

Address after: 251600 Shanghe County Economic Development Zone, Ji'nan, Shandong

Patentee after: Jinan meter Duo Tan New Energy Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 250000 Ji'nan hi tech Zone, Ji'nan, Shandong Province, No. 404 and 405

Patentee before: Jinan meter Duo Tan New Energy Technology Co., Ltd.