CN104044790B - A kind of Turnover Box - Google Patents

A kind of Turnover Box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104044790B
CN104044790B CN201410285905.8A CN201410285905A CN104044790B CN 104044790 B CN104044790 B CN 104044790B CN 201410285905 A CN201410285905 A CN 201410285905A CN 104044790 B CN104044790 B CN 104044790B
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China
Prior art keywords
base plate
plate
turnover box
sidewall paneling
groove
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CN201410285905.8A
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CN104044790A (en
Inventor
袁毅
赵强
成六丽
孙新新
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Chongqing Technology and Business University
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Chongqing Technology and Business University
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of Turnover Box in freight shipments logistic industry, relate in particular to a kind of detachable closed type pallet Turnover Box that can automatic discharging. Comprise base plate, cover plate and four sidewall panelings, base plate, cover plate and four sidewall panelings are connected and installed the casing that forms hollow cuboid, base plate is pellet type base plate, on the lower surface of base plate, matrix form is distributed with nine downward pillars, nine pillars are hollow, nine pillars are upward through base plate and are communicated with setting with casing, and the inside of nine pillars is all provided with the shedding mechanism for unloading. Beneficial effect is: this Turnover Box adopts the base plate of pellet type structure to be conducive to, with transfer tools such as fork trucks, handling operation is transported, lifted to Turnover Box, reduce labour intensity, be provided with shedding mechanism simultaneously, realize automatic discharging, simple in structure, easy installation and removal, conveniently backhaul carrying out empty van after Turnover Box dismounting, reduced cost of transportation, also can repeatedly recycle, improve economic benefit.

Description

A kind of Turnover Box
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Turnover Box in freight shipments logistic industry, relating in particular to one can automatic releasingThe detachable closed type pallet Turnover Box of material.
Background technology
25 kilograms and 50 kilograms of the most employings of transport of a large amount of bulk goods goods such as current similar rice, chemical fertilizerWoven bag packed and transported, the consumption of woven bag is very big, and cost is high. Simultaneously in the time that goods is opened bag picking due toPack littlely, cause workman's workload large, labour cost is high, and workman in the time opening bag for fast openBag and saving muscle power, usually directly on woven bag, carry out opening goods putting, thereby woven bag is bleeding off goodsBadly damaged afterwards, cause the breakage rate of woven bag high, can only once use, can recycling rate of waterused extremely low,This is a high principal element of goods logistics cost.
At present also there is large-scale plastic box, common are and can fill 2 square chests more than cubic meter, also have energyFill tens water storage boxes to several hectosteres, for example, just have appearance for the large plastic water storage box of house roofLong-pending upper hectostere. But these plastic boxes are all all-in-one-piece, the one-tenth that empty van backhauls after goods unloadingThis is higher, and the unloading of all-in-one-piece chest is inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of Turnover Box, has overcome traditional Turnover Box empty vanBackhaul that cost is high, dismounting inconvenience, goods putting efficiency is low, the defect of deficiency in economic performance.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above is as follows: a kind of Turnover Box, comprises base plate, lidPlate and four sidewall panelings, described base plate, described cover plate and four described sidewall panelings are connected and installed formation hollowThe casing of cuboid, described base plate is pellet type base plate, on the lower surface of described base plate, matrix form distributesBe provided with nine downward pillars, described nine pillars are hollow, described in described nine pillars are upward throughBase plate is also communicated with setting with described casing, and the inside of described nine pillars is all provided with the discharging for unloadingMechanism.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this Turnover Box adopts the base plate of pellet type structure to be conducive to fork truck etc.Handling operation is transported, lifted to transfer tool to Turnover Box, reduces labour intensity, is provided with and unloads simultaneouslyMaterial mechanism, has realized automatic discharging, and simple in structure, easy installation and removal is conveniently dismantled it by Turnover BoxLaggard line space case backhauls, and has reduced cost of transportation, also can repeatedly recycle, and has improved economic effectBenefit.
On the basis of technique scheme, the present invention can also do following improvement.
Further, described shedding mechanism comprise electronic lock, electronic lock dead bolt, dead bolt baffle plate, striker plate andBaffle plate revolute, the described dead bolt baffle plate inside that is arranged on described pillar relative to described baffle plate revolute,Described electronic lock dead bolt is arranged on described dead bolt baffle plate, described striker plate one end and described baffle plate revoluteConnect, described electronic lock dead bolt is positioned at the below of the described striker plate other end and supports described striker plate,Described electronic lock is arranged on the bottom of described striker plate, and described electronic lock dead bolt and described electronic lock are electrically connectedConnect.
Adopt the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme to be: shedding mechanism is installed and is conducive to quickly discharging material, logicalCross electronics shedding mechanism, can fast automaticly complete the goods unloading in Turnover Box, reduced workman's laborFatigue resistance, has improved operating efficiency.
Further, the upper lower edge of described sidewall paneling is uniformly distributed and is provided with multiple buckles, described sidewall panelingA lateral edges place be uniformly distributed and be provided with multiple buckles and a casting lug thereon, another side of described sidewall panelingEdge place is uniformly distributed and is provided with draw-in groove that multiple and described buckle shaped position matches and one with described protrudingGo out the rim of the mouth groove that block-shaped position matches, described in each piece described in the buckle and another piece of sidewall paneling one sideThe corresponding draw-in groove arranging of sidewall paneling connects, described in each piece described in the casting lug thereon and another piece of sidewall paneling one sideOn sidewall paneling, the corresponding rim of the mouth groove arranging is inlayed to coordinate and is installed, and the edge of described cover plate and described base plate alsoBe provided with the draw-in groove corresponding with the buckle of lower edge on four described sidewall panelings, on four described sidewall panelingsThe buckle of lower edge connects with the draw-in groove of the corresponding setting of described cover plate and described bottom edge place respectively.
Adopt the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme to be: between four sidewall panelings, base plate, cover plate, to pass throughBuckle, draw-in groove connect, and can install by quick-detachment, in the time that empty van backhauls, after can dismantling, transport back,Reduce cost.
Further, in the groove of described rim of the mouth, be filled with the silicone rubber seal for keeping Turnover Box sealing propertyBar, the junction of described four sidewall panelings and described cover plate, described base plate is all filled with silastic sealing strip.
Adopt the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme to be: filled silicon rubber sealing strip is passable in the groove of rim of the mouthMake the inner sealing that keeps of Turnover Box, make Turnover Box in transportation, form seal cavity, ensureThe quality of goods in transportation.
Further, on the upper surface of described cover plate, the outer surface of described sidewall paneling is equipped with and is net distributionReinforcement, described cover plate upper surface is also provided with reinforcement between diagonal angle.
Adopt the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme to be: to improve cover plate, sidewall by reinforcement is setThe intensity of plate.
Further, on the outer surface of four of described casing described sidewall panelings, be evenly distributed with multiple levelsThe groove enclosing around described casing one, each encloses and on described groove, is all arranged with for locking described casingSafety belt, the two ends of described safety belt connect fastening by snap close.
Adopt the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme to be: sheathed safety on mounted Turnover Box casingBand better protective side wall plate is avoided the goods extruding of Turnover Box inside and is produced distortion, has improved weekTurn the service life of case, also can prevent that four sidewall panelings from separating in transportation, adopt snap close to connect simultaneouslyConnecing fastening can quick-detachment safety belt.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of Turnover Box of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the cover plate of a kind of Turnover Box of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the sidewall paneling of a kind of Turnover Box of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the base plate of a kind of Turnover Box of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the shedding mechanism of a kind of Turnover Box of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the connection diagram between sidewall paneling and the sidewall paneling of a kind of Turnover Box of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the enlarged diagram of local A in Fig. 3 of a kind of Turnover Box of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the enlarged diagram of local B in Fig. 3 of a kind of Turnover Box of the present invention.
In accompanying drawing, the list of parts of each label representative is as follows:
1, cover plate, 2, sidewall paneling, 3, base plate, 4, safety belt, 5, pillar, 6, buckle, 7,Reinforcement, 8, casting lug thereon, 9, rim of the mouth groove, 10, draw-in groove, 11, electronic lock dead bolt, 12, dead bolt gearPlate, 13, striker plate, 14, electronic lock, 15, baffle plate revolute.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, principle of the present invention and feature are described, example is only for explaining thisInvention, is not intended to limit scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes base plate 3, cover plate 1 and four sidewall panelings 2, base plate 3, cover plate1 and four sidewall panelings 2 be connected and installed the casing that forms hollow cuboid, phase between four sidewall panelings 2Connect, the upper and lower side of four sidewall panelings 2 is connected with cover plate 1 and base plate 3 respectively. As shown in Figure 4,Base plate 3 is pellet type base plate, adopts pellet type base plate, can conveniently fork the end with aids such as fork trucksPlate carries out transporting box, makes, at transportation held stationary, to be difficult for dropping. The lower surface of base plate 3Upper matrix form is uniformly distributed and is provided with downward 5, nine pillars 5 of nine pillars and is uniformly distributed into three row three row,Each pillar 5 is hollow, and each pillar 5 is upward through base plate 3 and is communicated with setting with casing. NineThe inside of pillar 5 is all provided with the shedding mechanism for unloading, the upper surface of each pillar 5 and base plate 3Be communicated with, in the time that the shedding mechanism of pillar 5 inside is opened, can make the goods of Turnover Box inside by propping upPost 3 unloads out.
As shown in Figure 5, shedding mechanism comprise electronic lock 14, electronic lock dead bolt 11, dead bolt baffle plate 12,Striker plate 13 and baffle plate revolute 15, dead bolt baffle plate 12, baffle plate revolute 15 are arranged on pillar 5 relativelyInside, electronic lock dead bolt 11 is arranged on dead bolt baffle plate 12, electronic lock dead bolt 11 is near striker plateThe bottom of one end of 13 is provided with block, and in the time that electronic lock dead bolt 11 is return, dead bolt baffle plate 12 blocks electronicsThe block of lock dead bolt 11 bottoms, prevents that electronic lock dead bolt 11 from giving up the throne too much. Striker plate 13 one end and gearPlate revolute 15 connects, and striker plate 13 can followed baffle plate revolute 15 and rotated, electronic lock dead bolt11 are positioned at the below of striker plate 13 other ends and support striker plate 13, and electronic lock 14 is arranged on backgaugeThe bottom of plate 13, electronic lock dead bolt 11 is electrically connected with electronic lock 14. When remote manipulator is pressed switchWhen button, electronic lock 14 starts, and electronic lock dead bolt 11 returns on dead bolt baffle plate 12, striker plate 13Depart from electronic lock dead bolt 11, striker plate 13 under the Action of Gravity Field of the inner goods of Turnover Box around baffle plateRevolute 15 rotates, and goods is Self-tipping from pillar 5 just. After goods has unloaded,By striker plate 13 hand-resets, close electronic lock, 11 resets of electronic lock dead bolt and striker plate 13 are againConflict together.
As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 7, the upper lower edge of sidewall paneling 2 is uniformly distributed and is provided with multiple buckles 6,One lateral edges place of sidewall paneling 2 is uniformly distributed and is provided with multiple buckles 6 and a casting lug thereon 8, casting lug thereon 8Long together with sidewall paneling 2. As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 8, even in the opposite side edge of four sidewall panelings 2Be distributed with multiple draw-in groove 10 and and casting lug thereon 8 shape bits that match with buckle 6 shaped positionsPut the rim of the mouth groove 9 matching, rim of the mouth groove 9 is also long together with sidewall paneling 2. Each piece sidewall paneling 2 one sideBuckle 6 connects with the draw-in groove 10 of the corresponding setting of another piece sidewall paneling 2, each piece sidewall paneling 2 one sideCasting lug thereon 8 is inlayed to coordinate with the rim of the mouth groove 9 of the corresponding setting of another piece sidewall paneling and is installed.
As shown in Figure 6, when sidewall paneling is connected with sidewall paneling, be connected with draw-in groove 10 by buckle 6 simultaneouslyAlso coordinate installation by casting lug thereon 8 with rim of the mouth groove 9, adopt this connection to coordinate mounting means to make sidewall panelingBetween connection tightr, be difficult for Automatic-falling, simultaneously for convenience detach again. Between every sidewall paneling 2Rim of the mouth groove 9 and the junction of casting lug thereon 8 are all filled with silastic sealing strip in order to keep Turnover Box insideSealing property. The edge of cover plate 1 and base plate 3 be also provided with four sidewall panelings 2 on the card of lower edgeThe buckle 6 of detaining lower edge on 6 corresponding 10, four sidewall panelings 2 of draw-in groove respectively with cover plate 1 and the endThe corresponding draw-in groove 10 arranging of plate 3 edges connects, and four sidewall panelings 2 are connected with cover plate 1, base plate 3Part is all filled with silastic sealing strip, and filled silicon rubber sealing strip is in order to keep the close of Turnover Box insideSealing property, improves the quality that the inner sealing of week vanning is conducive to ensure goods in Turnover Box. As Fig. 1Shown in, on the outer surface of four sidewall panelings of the casing of the Turnover Box that four sidewall panelings 2 connect into, evenly divideBe furnished with the groove that the around tank one of multiple levels encloses, on each circle groove, be all arranged with for fastened housingSafety belt 4, the two ends of safety belt 4 connect fastening by snap close. The quantity of safety belt 4 is 2~4Bar, the quantity of safety belt 4 is corresponding with the groove number of setting, a sheathed safety on each circle grooveBand. Safety belt 4 can prevent that sidewall paneling is subject to the extruding of the inner goods of Turnover Box and produces distortion, simultaneouslyAlso prevent from becoming flexible between each sidewall paneling, the junction at safety belt 4 two ends adopts snap close connection to facilitateRemove and install fast.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, on the upper surface of cover plate 1, on the outer surface of sidewall paneling 2, be equipped with and beThe reinforcement 7 of net distribution, cover plate is also provided with reinforcement 7 between 1 upper surface diagonal angle. On cover plate 1With the intensity that reinforcement 7 is conducive to improve Turnover Box is all set on sidewall paneling 2, improve the use of Turnover BoxLife-span.
Its course of work is: when needs are in Turnover Box when lade, by four sidewall panelings 2, base plate3, assemble and form the casing of Turnover Box, be loaded on cover plate 1 after goods is encased in casing, fillBehind the gap of the junction between good seal Turnover Box sidewall paneling 2, base plate 3, cover plate 1, then in turnoverSheathed good safety belt 4 is installed on box body, is improved safety coefficient and the service life of Turnover Box. Work as turnoverWhen case is transported to assigned address, open the electronic lock on shedding mechanism by remote controller remote control operation14, electronic lock dead bolt 11 shrinks to be return, and striker plate 13 rotates around baffle plate under the Action of Gravity Field of goodsSecondary 15 rotate, and goods just drops out from pillar 5 opening parts, completes the unloading of goods. Work as goodsAfter thing has unloaded, after four sidewall panelings 2, base plate 3, cover plate 1 are dismantled, be stacked together and transport back,After Turnover Box dismounting, be stacked together and saved space, reduced cost of transportation, improved economic benefit.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to limit the present invention, not all in the present inventionSpirit and principle within, any amendment of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included in thisWithin bright protection domain.

Claims (4)

1. a Turnover Box, is characterized in that, comprises base plate (3), cover plate (1) and fourPiece sidewall paneling (2), described base plate (3), described cover plate (1) and four described sidewall panelings(2) be connected and installed the casing that forms hollow cuboid, at the bottom of described base plate (3) is pellet typePlate, on the lower surface of described base plate (3), matrix form is distributed with downward nine pillars (5),Described nine pillars (5) are hollow, and described nine pillars (5) are upward through described base plate(3) and with described casing be communicated with setting, the inside of described nine pillars (5) is all provided with useIn the shedding mechanism of unloading; Described shedding mechanism comprise electronic lock (14), electronic lock dead bolt (11),Dead bolt baffle plate (12), striker plate (13) and baffle plate revolute (15), described dead bolt baffle plate(12) inside that is arranged on described pillar (5) relative to described baffle plate revolute (15),It is upper that described electronic lock dead bolt (11) is arranged on described dead bolt baffle plate (12), described striker plate (13)One end is connected with described baffle plate revolute (15), described in described electronic lock dead bolt (11) is positioned atThe below of striker plate (13) other end and support described striker plate (13), described electronic lock(14) be arranged on the bottom of described striker plate (13), described electronic lock dead bolt (11) and instituteState electronic lock (14) electrical connection; On the upper surface of described cover plate (1), described sidewall paneling (2)Outer surface be equipped with the reinforcement (7) that is net distribution, described cover plate (1) upper surface pairBetween angle, be also provided with reinforcement (7).
2. a kind of Turnover Box according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described sidewallThe upper lower edge of plate (2) is uniformly distributed and is provided with multiple buckles (6), described sidewall paneling (2)A lateral edges place be uniformly distributed and be provided with multiple buckles (6) and a casting lug thereon (8), described inThe opposite side edge of sidewall paneling (2) is uniformly distributed and is provided with multiple and described buckle (6) shapeThe draw-in groove (10) that position matches and one match with described casting lug thereon (8) shaped positionRim of the mouth groove (9), the buckle (6) of sidewall paneling (2) one sides and another piece described in each pieceThe corresponding draw-in groove (10) arranging of described sidewall paneling (2) connects, sidewall paneling (2) described in each pieceThe casting lug thereon (8) of one side and the above rim of the mouth groove (9) of corresponding setting of sidewall paneling (2) described in another pieceInlay to coordinate and install, the edge of described cover plate (1) and described base plate (3) is also provided with and fourThe corresponding draw-in groove (10) of buckle (6) of the upper lower edge of sidewall paneling described in piece (2), fourThe buckle (6) of the upper lower edge of sidewall paneling described in piece (2) respectively with described cover plate (1) andThe corresponding draw-in groove (10) arranging of described base plate (3) edge connects.
3. a kind of Turnover Box according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described rim of the mouthGroove is filled with the silastic sealing strip for keeping Turnover Box sealing property in (9), and described fourPiece sidewall paneling (2) is all filled with the junction of described cover plate (1), described base plate (3)Silastic sealing strip.
4. according to a kind of Turnover Box described in claims 1 to 3 any one, it is characterized in that,On the outer surface of four described sidewall panelings (2) of described casing, be evenly distributed with multiple levelsThe groove enclosing around described casing one, each encloses and on described groove, is all arranged with for described in lockingThe safety belt (4) of casing, the two ends of described safety belt (4) connect fastening by snap close.
CN201410285905.8A 2014-06-23 2014-06-23 A kind of Turnover Box Active CN104044790B (en)

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CN104044790B true CN104044790B (en) 2016-05-18

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104975330B (en) * 2015-07-29 2017-05-24 俞雄飞 Plating line steel ball transferring and discharging mechanism

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CN2782575Y (en) * 2005-04-16 2006-05-24 柳建新 Combined ton loaded container
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