CN104044375B - Three-dimensional asperities typography - Google Patents
Three-dimensional asperities typography Download PDFInfo
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- CN104044375B CN104044375B CN201310078338.4A CN201310078338A CN104044375B CN 104044375 B CN104044375 B CN 104044375B CN 201310078338 A CN201310078338 A CN 201310078338A CN 104044375 B CN104044375 B CN 104044375B
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of three-dimensional asperities typography, comprise the following steps:S1, foundation demand, the three-dimensional asperities map file of design;S2, pass through Automatic publishing equipment and export first flexographic plate and second flexographic plate corresponding with the three-dimensional asperities map file;S3, by first flexographic plate patch write on the first hardboard, formed production mother matrix;S4, by second flexographic plate patch write on the second hardboard, formed production negative;S5, using the production mother matrix, pass through UV transfer printing process, the three-dimensional asperities semi-finished product of production;S6, the three-dimensional asperities semi-finished product are made to be fitted fixation with the production bottom plate, to the three-dimensional asperities semi-finished product print color;And S7, machine-shaping, form finished product.The three-dimensional asperities typography can realize preferable printing effect, the exterior quality of the three-dimensional asperities of lifting.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of typography, more specifically to a kind of three-dimensional asperities typography.
Background technology
With the progress of printing technology, there are a variety of printing effects at present, can be applied to a variety of products.It is three-dimensional
Relief printing technique is used widely because of good visual effect, suitable for touch, such as the numeral on mobile phone key.Pass
The three-dimensional burr typography of system, is realized by two methods mostly.One of which printing process is, using ink in itself
Characteristic, using the half tone of low mesh, forms the thick ink film thickness of comparison by silk-screen printing, to reach the effect of three-dimensional convex sense
Really.Due to technique limitation, there is problems with this printing technology:Low mesh causes the edge sawtooth of printed patterns or word tight
Weight, edge effect is coarse, and the printing effect being finally reached is not exquisite enough;Because ink has levelability in itself, printing is caused to be schemed
Case or the printing height of word are not obvious enough, and sense of touch is poor;In addition, convex mimeograph brush surface is not smooth enough, the pattern of printing or
Person's word surface produces orange peel or water wave, and visual effect is not good.
Another traditional printing process is, using metal die and UV transfer techniques, UV first to be made on metal die
Effect during transfer, afterwards prints to UV glue on metal die, and PC sheet materials are put on metal die and compressed;Next
Metal die and PC sheet materials are carried out into light together to consolidate, finally, sheet material is removed, picture and text are to have been transferred on PC sheet materials to be formed
Product.There is problems with this printing technology:The processing technology of metal die is complicated, and cost is high, the cycle is long;For more complicated
Pattern, processing when there is difficulty.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, for prior art neutral body asperities typography effect it is poor,
Or the defect that processing technology is complicated, cost is high is there is provided a kind of three-dimensional asperities typography, preferably printing effect can be achieved
Really, and technique is simple.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of three-dimensional asperities typography is constructed, is wrapped
Include following steps:
S1, foundation demand, the three-dimensional asperities map file of design;
S2, export by Automatic publishing equipment first flexographic plate corresponding with the three-dimensional asperities map file and second soft
Property version;
S3, by first flexographic plate patch write on the first hardboard, formed production mother matrix;
S4, by second flexographic plate patch write on the second hardboard, formed production negative;
S5, using the production mother matrix, pass through UV transfer printing process, the three-dimensional asperities semi-finished product of production;
S6, the three-dimensional asperities semi-finished product fit fixation with the production negative, to the three-dimensional asperities partly into
Product print color;And
S7, machine-shaping, form finished product.
Three-dimensional asperities typography according to invention, the first surface formation dimpled grain or convex of first flexographic plate
Line, second surface is plane;
In the step S3, the second surface patch of first flexographic plate is write on first hardboard.
Three-dimensional asperities typography according to invention, the first surface formation dimpled grain or convex of second flexographic plate
Line, second surface is plane;
In the step S4, the second surface patch of second flexographic plate is write on second hardboard.
Three-dimensional asperities typography according to invention, the second flexographic plate overall dimensions are more flexible than described first
Version is big.
Three-dimensional asperities typography according to invention, the step S3 also includes:To the table of the production mother matrix
Face carries out release processing.
Three-dimensional asperities typography according to invention, the step S4 also includes, it is described production negative on according to
Matrix dot spiles.
Carried on three-dimensional asperities typography according to invention, the first surface of the three-dimensional asperities semi-finished product
The asperities of transfer;Second surface is plane;
In the step S6, the first surface of the asperities semi-finished product is fitted with the production negative;To described recessed
The second surface print color of burr semi-finished product.
Three-dimensional asperities typography according to invention, by silk-screen printing to the second of the asperities semi-finished product
Surface printing color.
In three-dimensional asperities typography according to invention, the step S2, exported by CDI Automatic publishings equipment
First flexographic plate and second flexographic plate corresponding with the three-dimensional asperities map file.
Three-dimensional asperities typography according to invention, first and second hardboard be bakelite plate, metallic plate or
Person's hard plastic material plate.
Implement the three-dimensional asperities typography of the present invention, have the advantages that:Preferably printing effect can be realized
Really, the exterior quality of three-dimensional asperities is lifted.Compared with the first printing process of the prior art, three-dimensional bumps can be lifted
The height of line especially burr, makes sense of touch and visual effect more obvious.Compared with second of printing process of the prior art,
It need not reduce the manufacturing cost of finished product using complicated metal die, improve the manufacture efficiency of finished product.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described, in accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of neutral body burr map file of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of production mother matrix in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of production negative in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of semi-finished product sheet material in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is structural representation of the semi-finished product sheet material after printing in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of finished product in the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the flow chart of neutral body asperities typography of the present invention.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, it is right below in conjunction with drawings and Examples
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and
It is not used in the restriction present invention.
The three-dimensional burr typography of the present invention is mainly used in making the product with three-dimensional asperities.Fig. 7 is the present invention
The flow chart of neutral body asperities typography.With reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 7, three-dimensional asperities typography step of the invention is as follows:
S1, foundation demand, such as, according to client's map file, pass through graphics software and design three-dimensional asperities map file 101.Wherein,
Graphics software can be such as AI, CAD.Its neutral body asperities map file 101 includes word segment 101a and peripheral part
101b, on finished product, part corresponding with word segment 101a is recessed or raised;Portion corresponding with peripheral part 101b
It is divided into plane.
S2, two flexographic plates, i.e. the first flexographic plate 102 and the second flexographic plate 103 exported by Automatic publishing equipment, this two
Individual flexographic plate 102,103 is corresponding with three-dimensional asperities map file, first surface 102a, 103a of each flexographic plate 102,103
Upper formation dimpled grain or burr 102b, 103b, and second surface 102c, 103c are plane.The dimpled grain or burr of second flexographic plate 103
103b and the first flexographic plate 102 are completely corresponding, but the overall dimensions of the second flexographic plate 103 are more slightly larger than the first flexographic plate 102, the
Flared end 0.08-0.15mm, preferably 0.1mm on the basis of one flexographic plate 102.
Such as CDI can wherein be used(Creative Digital Images companies)Equipment is published to complete output.The
First, the second flexographic plate 102,103 can be made up of the resin base material for example with emulsion, and the resin base material can be for example
PET base material.Can be as needed, partial exposure is carried out to the emulsion on resin base material surface, the emulsion hardening being exposed
And be firmly attached on resin base material, and the emulsion not being exposed is rinsed.If first, second flexographic plate 102,103
Upper is burr, then when being exposed to the emulsion on resin base material surface, the part being exposed is part corresponding with burr,
After the part not being exposed is rinsed, burr is formed.If on first, second flexographic plate 102,103 being dimpled grain, in contrast,
The part not being exposed is part corresponding with dimpled grain.
It should be noted that the dimpled grain or burr 102b that are formed on the first flexographic plate 102 and the second flexographic plate 103,
103b is opposite with the dimpled grain or burr on finished product.It is, if desired form burr on finished product, then the first flexographic plate
102 and second flexographic plate 103 accordingly be shape identical dimpled grain, vice versa.Also, in the first flexographic plate 102 and second
The dimpled grain or burr 102b, 103b formed on flexographic plate 103 is that dimpled grain or burr on finished product overturn 180 ° of later results.
S3, the second surface 102c of the first flexographic plate 102 patch write on the first smooth hardboard 104 of surface, form life
Mother matrix 105 is produced, and release processing is carried out to the surface for producing mother matrix 105.The step is mainly in view of the first flexographic plate 102
Hardness is not enough, it is necessary to female by means of forming the production with certain thickness and hardness with certain thickness first hardboard 104
Version 105.First hardboard 104 can be that such as bakelite plate, metallic plate, Hard PVC plate, hard plastic material plate, its thickness is 4-
6.5mm, preferably 5mm.Release processing is to be mutually disengaged for the ease of semi-finished product sheet material with production mother matrix 105, in release processing
When, the release coating of coating at the dimpled grain or burr 102b of production mother matrix 105, but the flexibility of mother matrix 105 can also produced
Release coating is coated on the whole first surface 102a of version 102.
S4, the second surface 103c of the second flexographic plate 103 patch write on the second smooth hardboard 106 of surface, form life
Produce negative 107.The production negative 107 is mainly used in padding semi-finished product in the print steps after.With the production class of mother matrix 105
Seemingly, the step is mainly the hardness in view of the second flexographic plate 103 not enough, it is necessary to by means of with certain thickness second hardboard
106 form the production negative 107 with certain thickness and hardness.Second hardboard 106 can be such as bakelite plate, metal
Plate, Hard PVC plate, hard plastic material plate etc., its thickness are 4-6.5mm, preferably 5mm.
Step S4 also includes:108 are spiled according to matrix dot, the aperture 108 is through production negative on production negative 107
107.The edge of aperture 108 is cleaned out, and ensures that ventilation is smooth without blocking.These apertures 108 are used to divulge information, due to half into
Product are in sheet, and when semi-finished product, which are placed on, to be printed on production negative 107, air draught is provided with below production negative 107
Equipment, the air draft equipment air draught makes semi-finished product be close on production negative 107, it is ensured that will not be moved in printing process.
S5, using the production mother matrix 105, pass through UV transfer printing process, the three-dimensional asperities semi-finished product 109 of production.In the step
In rapid, printed, afterwards fitted to printed sheet material on production mother matrix 105 by glue so that two on production mother matrix 105
There is no bubble between person.Followed by solidification, the printed patterns taken off on printed sheet material, production mother matrix 105 will be transferred to
On printed sheet material, asperities semi-finished product 109 are formed.With the recessed of transfer on the first surface 109a of the asperities semi-finished product 109
Burr 109b, second surface 109c are plane.Thus it is readily appreciated that, is formed on the first flexographic plate 102 and the second flexographic plate 103
Dimpled grain or burr 102b, 103b with the dimpled grain or burr on finished product be opposite.Also, in the first flexographic plate 102 and second
The dimpled grain or burr 102b, 103b formed on flexographic plate 103 is that dimpled grain or burr on finished product overturn 180 ° of later results.
It should be noted that the order of above step S4, S5 can be exchanged.
S6, asperities semi-finished product 109 are turned, make its second surface 109c upward, with asperities 109b
One surface 109a fits fixation with production negative 107, afterwards to the second surface 109c print colors of asperities semi-finished product 109.
Because production negative 107 is identical with the asperities on production mother matrix 105, and asperities semi-finished product 109 are by production mother matrix 105
It is made, so the asperities on asperities semi-finished product 109 can completely fit with production negative 107.If it is, asperities half
It is burr on finished product 109, then the burr can be fully accommodated in the dimpled grain on production negative 107.If on asperities semi-finished product 109
For dimpled grain, then the dimpled grain can accommodate the burr on production negative 107 completely.This causes asperities semi-finished product 109 to be placed on production
It is overall very smooth after on negative 107.
Printing herein can be such as silk-screen printing.Because asperities semi-finished product 109 are usually transparent, second surface
109c is printed after color, and first surface 109a asperities visually can be highlighted more.
S7, the asperities semi-finished product 109 finished printing are processed with shaping, form single finished product 110.
The three-dimensional asperities typography of the present invention can realize preferable printing effect, the outward appearance of the three-dimensional asperities of lifting
Quality.Compared with the first printing process of the prior art, the height of three-dimensional asperities especially burr can be lifted, makes to touch
Sense and visual effect are more obvious.Compared with second of printing process of the prior art, it is not necessary to using complicated metal die,
The manufacturing cost of finished product is reduced, the manufacture efficiency of finished product is improved.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within refreshing and principle etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of three-dimensional asperities typography, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
S1, foundation demand, the three-dimensional asperities map file of design;
S2, pass through Automatic publishing equipment and export first flexographic plate corresponding with the three-dimensional asperities map file and the second flexibility
Version, the second flexographic plate overall dimensions are bigger than first flexographic plate;
S3, by first flexographic plate patch write on the first hardboard, formed production mother matrix;
S4, by second flexographic plate patch write on the second hardboard, formed production negative;
S5, using the production mother matrix, pass through UV transfer printing process, the three-dimensional asperities semi-finished product of production;
S6, the three-dimensional asperities semi-finished product are made fit fixation with the production negative, to the three-dimensional asperities semi-finished product print
Brush color;And
S7, machine-shaping, form finished product.
2. three-dimensional asperities typography according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the first table of first flexographic plate
Face forms dimpled grain or burr, and second surface is plane;
In the step S3, the second surface patch of first flexographic plate is write on first hardboard.
3. three-dimensional asperities typography according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the first table of second flexographic plate
Face forms dimpled grain or burr, and second surface is plane;
In the step S4, the second surface patch of second flexographic plate is write on second hardboard.
4. three-dimensional asperities typography according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step S3 also includes:To institute
The surface for stating production mother matrix carries out release processing.
5. three-dimensional asperities typography according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step S4 also includes, in institute
State and spiled on production negative according to matrix dot.
6. three-dimensional asperities typography according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the three-dimensional asperities semi-finished product
Asperities with transfer on first surface;Second surface is plane;
In the step S6, the first surface of the asperities semi-finished product is fitted with the production negative;To the asperities
The second surface print color of semi-finished product.
7. three-dimensional asperities typography according to claim 6, it is characterised in that by silk-screen printing to the bumps
The second surface print color of line semi-finished product.
8. three-dimensional asperities typography according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first and second hardboard is electricity
Plank, metallic plate or hard plastic material plate.
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CN201310078338.4A CN104044375B (en) | 2013-03-12 | 2013-03-12 | Three-dimensional asperities typography |
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CN201310078338.4A CN104044375B (en) | 2013-03-12 | 2013-03-12 | Three-dimensional asperities typography |
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CN104044375B true CN104044375B (en) | 2017-07-21 |
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CN104401141A (en) * | 2014-11-04 | 2015-03-11 | 大亚科技股份有限公司 | Special paper imitation printing process |
CN112172370B (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2022-11-29 | 廊坊塑美有机玻璃制品有限公司 | Printing method for concave-convex texture structure surface |
CN112793324B (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2022-04-29 | 维达力实业(赤壁)有限公司 | UV transfer printing mold and manufacturing method thereof |
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CN101434155A (en) * | 2007-11-14 | 2009-05-20 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Method for forming texture pattern on plate |
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CN102501666A (en) * | 2011-09-23 | 2012-06-20 | 上海协承昌化工有限公司 | Method for printing stereo concave-convex patterns and product acquired by method |
CN102667641A (en) * | 2009-09-28 | 2012-09-12 | 宝洁公司 | Method for imparting topical holographic effect to a polymeric film substrate |
Family Cites Families (2)
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EP2199081B1 (en) * | 2008-12-19 | 2013-02-27 | Agfa Graphics N.V. | Inkjet printing apparatus and method for making flexographic printing masters |
EP2199082B1 (en) * | 2008-12-19 | 2013-09-04 | Agfa Graphics N.V. | Method for making flexographic printing masters |
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CN2554138Y (en) * | 2002-06-15 | 2003-06-04 | 由田新技股份有限公司 | Vacuum adsorption device of automatic adjusting adsorption range |
CN101434155A (en) * | 2007-11-14 | 2009-05-20 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Method for forming texture pattern on plate |
CN102667641A (en) * | 2009-09-28 | 2012-09-12 | 宝洁公司 | Method for imparting topical holographic effect to a polymeric film substrate |
CN102180045A (en) * | 2011-03-11 | 2011-09-14 | 安徽中烟工业公司 | Surface treatment process capable of achieving three-dimensional texture and laser effect |
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