CN104043969A - Universal wheel bearing gasket mounting tool and method - Google Patents

Universal wheel bearing gasket mounting tool and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104043969A
CN104043969A CN201410233091.3A CN201410233091A CN104043969A CN 104043969 A CN104043969 A CN 104043969A CN 201410233091 A CN201410233091 A CN 201410233091A CN 104043969 A CN104043969 A CN 104043969A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
universal wheel
compressing member
pad
clamp cylinders
diameter
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410233091.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104043969B (en
Inventor
彭迪
谭智明
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Guangxi University of Science and Technology
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Guangxi University of Science and Technology
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Application filed by Guangxi University of Science and Technology filed Critical Guangxi University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201410233091.3A priority Critical patent/CN104043969B/en
Publication of CN104043969A publication Critical patent/CN104043969A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104043969B publication Critical patent/CN104043969B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P21/00Machines for assembling a multiplicity of different parts to compose units, with or without preceding or subsequent working of such parts, e.g. with programme control

Abstract

The invention aims to provide a universal wheel bearing gasket mounting tool which comprises a pressing piece A and a pressing piece B, wherein the pressing piece A comprises a clamping column I, a butting column I and a positioning column; the diameter of the clamping column I is greater than that of a gasket; the butting column I is located above the clamping column I; the diameter of the butting column I is smaller than the hole diameter of the gasket; the positioning column is located above the butting column I; the pressing piece B comprises a clamping column II and a butting column II; the butting column II is located above the clamping column II; the butting column II is provided with a positioning hole which extends in the axial direction of the butting column II and is in clearance fit with the positioning column. The invention further provides a universal wheel bearing gasket mounting method. The mounting tool and the mounting method overcome the defects that when gaskets of a universal wheel are clamped, the gaskets and a bearing deviate to one side and the mounting speed and the quality are low; gaskets on two sides are clamped simultaneously by once knocking, so that the clamping speed is increased and the clamping quality is ensured.

Description

Universal wheel bearing shim erecting tools and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to part erecting tools field, be specifically related to a kind of universal wheel bearing shim erecting tools and method.
Background technology
Common universal wheel part comprises universal wheel, wheel shaft, bearing, bearing holder (housing, cover), pad, nut, during installation, bearing set and bearing holder (housing, cover) in universal wheel centre bore, pad is installed in bearing and bearing holder (housing, cover) both sides, wheel shaft, through the centre bore of universal wheel, is finally fixed by nut screwing clamping.Conventional mounting means is installed bearing, bearing holder (housing, cover) and pad by staff, first knock a side pad, knock again opposite side pad, complicated operation, installation rate is slow, is usually difficult to accurately install symmetrically pad, be prone to pad and bearing to a lateral deviation from situation, need to repeatedly proofread clamping, have a strong impact on installation rate and quality.
Summary of the invention
The present invention aims to provide a kind of universal wheel bearing shim erecting tools and method, when this erecting tools overcomes prior art wheel-class parts pad and clamps, pad is to a lateral deviation from, slow, the low-quality shortcoming of installation rate, provide a kind of installation to save time simply, the erecting tools that the wheel-class parts pad that installation quality is high clamps.
Technical solution of the present invention is as follows: universal wheel bearing shim erecting tools, comprises compressing member A, compressing member B;
Described compressing member A comprises clamping column I, docking post I, the locating dowel of concentric column each other; Described compressing member B comprises clamping column II, docking post II;
Described clamping column I is consistent with the bearing mounting hole diameter of universal wheel with the diameter of clamping column II, and described docking post I is consistent with the inner ring internal diameter of universal wheel bearing with the diameter of docking post II;
In described docking post II, have can with the nested locating hole coordinating of locating dowel, the degree of depth of locating hole is greater than or equal to the height of locating dowel.
Preferred version of the present invention is as follows: described compressing member A also comprises auxiliary cylinder I; Described auxiliary cylinder I is positioned at clamp cylinders I below, with clamp cylinders I concentric circles each other, has the diameter larger than clamp cylinders I, and the height of described clamp cylinders I is consistent with the degree of depth that pad is installed in bearing mounting hole.
Described compressing member B also comprises auxiliary cylinder II; Described auxiliary cylinder II is positioned at clamp cylinders II below, with clamp cylinders II concentric circles each other, has the diameter larger than clamp cylinders II, and the height of described clamp cylinders II is consistent with the degree of depth that pad is installed in bearing mounting hole.
The present invention also provides a kind of universal wheel bearing shim installation method, comprises the following steps:
A, a pad is set on compressing member A, the overall diameter of pad is consistent with the diameter of clamping column I, and the interior diameter of pad is consistent with the diameter of docking post I; The centre bore of universal wheel is enclosed within outside the compressing member A that pad has been installed, in universal wheel centre bore, packs bearing and bearing holder (housing, cover) into;
B, another pad is inserted on compressing member B, this compressing member B packs in universal wheel centre bore towards the direction of universal wheel centre bore, locating hole on it inserts in dead eye the nested location that coordinates of locating dowel with bottom, the clamp cylinders II of knocking compressing member B clamps two pads and is positioned at correct position, completes clamping of bearing and pad.
Preferred version as said method: described compressing member B also comprises auxiliary cylinder II; Described auxiliary cylinder II is positioned at clamp cylinders II below, with clamp cylinders II concentric circles each other, has the diameter larger than clamp cylinders II; The degree of depth being installed in bearing mounting hole with pad of the height of described clamp cylinders II is consistent;
In described step B, by knocking the auxiliary cylinder II of compressing member B, two pads are clamped and be positioned at correct position.
The present invention also provides another kind of universal wheel bearing shim installation method, comprises the following steps:
A, a pad is set on compressing member B, the overall diameter of pad is consistent with the diameter of clamping column II, and the interior diameter of pad is consistent with the diameter of docking post II; The centre bore of universal wheel is enclosed within outside the compressing member B that pad has been installed, in universal wheel centre bore, packs bearing and bearing holder (housing, cover) into;
B, another pad is inserted on compressing member A, this compressing member A packs in universal wheel centre bore towards the direction of universal wheel centre bore, locating dowel on it is inserted in dead eye the nested location that coordinates of locating hole with bottom, the clamp cylinders I of knocking compressing member A clamps two pads and is positioned at correct position, completes clamping of bearing and pad.
Preferred version as said method: described compressing member A also comprises auxiliary cylinder I; Described auxiliary cylinder I is positioned at clamp cylinders I below, with clamp cylinders I concentric circles each other, has the diameter larger than clamp cylinders I; The height of described clamp cylinders I is consistent with the degree of depth that pad is installed in bearing mounting hole;
In described step B, by knocking the auxiliary cylinder I of compressing member A, two pads are clamped and be positioned at correct position.
The present invention clamps both sides pad by the clamp cylinders of two compressing members, and two compressing members were socketed by positioning cylinder and coordinating of locating hole, guarantees that the contact-making surface of clamp cylinders and pad keeps level, and then has guaranteed the levelness after pad clamps; In preferred version, the height of described clamp cylinders I or clamp cylinders II is consistent with the degree of depth that pad is installed in bearing mounting hole, both guaranteed that pad clamps and put in place, pad and bearing do not produce axially and depart from, and have avoided again knocking while clamping bearing and bearing holder (housing, cover) are applied too much pressure and cause damage; And, the present invention program clamps both sides pad by a beat simultaneously, having overcome prior art needs both sides respectively to knock, and easily make pad and bearing produce the defect axially departing from, both promoted the speed of clamping, and guaranteed again to clamp quality, in preferred version, arranging of auxiliary cylinder increased the weight that clamps compressing member, auxiliary cylinder also can be used as handle use simultaneously, makes to operate more convenient.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is embodiment 1 compressing member A schematic diagram
Fig. 2 is embodiment 1 compressing member B schematic diagram
Fig. 3 is that embodiment 1 compressing member B prolongs the cutaway view that center line place plane is dissectd
Fig. 4 is that embodiment 1 is used installation diagram
Fig. 5 is embodiment 2 compressing member A schematic diagrames
Fig. 6 is embodiment 2 compressing member B schematic diagrames
Fig. 7 is that embodiment 2 compressing member B prolong the cutaway view that center line place plane is dissectd
Fig. 8 is that embodiment 2 is used installation diagram
In figure, each several part title and sequence number are as follows:
1 is compressing member A, and 11 is clamping column I, and 12 is docking post I, and 13 is locating dowel, and 14 is reinforcing post I, and 2 is compressing member B, and 21 is clamping column II, and 22 is docking post II, and 23 is locating hole, and 24 is reinforcing post II, 3 pads, and 4 is universal wheel, and 5 is bearing, and 6 is bearing holder (housing, cover).
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, illustrate the present invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in 1-4, the scheme of the present embodiment is as follows: universal wheel bearing shim erecting tools, comprises compressing member A1, compressing member B2;
Described compressing member A1 comprises clamping column I 11, docking post I 12, the locating dowel 13 of concentric column each other; Described compressing member B2 comprises clamping column II 21, docking post II 22;
Described clamping column I 11 is consistent with the bearing mounting hole diameter of universal wheel with the diameter of clamping column II 21, and described docking post I 12 is consistent with the inner ring internal diameter of universal wheel bearing with the diameter of docking post II 22;
In described docking post II 22, have can with the nested locating hole coordinating 23 of locating dowel 13, the degree of depth of locating hole 23 equals the height of locating dowel 13.
The using method of the present embodiment comprises the following steps:
A, a pad 3 is set on compressing member A1, the overall diameter of pad 3 is consistent with the diameter of clamping column I 11, and the interior diameter of pad 3 is consistent with the diameter of docking post I 12; The centre bore of universal wheel 4 is enclosed within outside the compressing member A1 that pad 3 has been installed, in universal wheel 4 centre bores, packs bearing 5 and bearing holder (housing, cover) 6 into;
B, another pad 3 is inserted on compressing member B2, this compressing member B2 packs in universal wheel 4 centre bores towards the direction of universal wheel 4 centre bores, locating hole on it 23 inserts in dead eyes the nested location that coordinates of locating dowel 13 with bottom, the clamp cylinders II 21 of knocking compressing member B2 makes two pads 3 clamp and be positioned at correct position, completes clamping of bearing 5 and pad 3.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Fig. 5-8, the scheme of the present embodiment is as follows: universal wheel bearing shim erecting tools, comprises compressing member A1, compressing member B2;
Described compressing member A1 comprises clamping column I 11, docking post I 12, the locating dowel 13 of concentric column each other; Described compressing member B2 comprises clamping column II 21, docking post II 22;
Described clamping column I 11 is consistent with the bearing mounting hole diameter of universal wheel with the diameter of clamping column II 21, and described docking post I 12 is consistent with the inner ring internal diameter of universal wheel bearing with the diameter of docking post II 22;
In described docking post II 22, have can with the nested locating hole coordinating 23 of locating dowel 13, the degree of depth of locating hole 23 equals the height of locating dowel 13;
Described compressing member A1 also comprises auxiliary cylinder I 14; Described auxiliary cylinder I 14 is positioned at clamp cylinders I 11 belows, with clamp cylinders I 11 concentric circles each other, has the diameter larger than clamp cylinders I 11, and the height of described clamp cylinders I 11 is consistent with the degree of depth that pad is installed in bearing mounting hole;
Described compressing member B2 also comprises auxiliary cylinder II 24; Described auxiliary cylinder II 24 is positioned at clamp cylinders II 21 belows, with clamp cylinders II 21 concentric circles each other, has the diameter larger than clamp cylinders II 21, and the height of described clamp cylinders II 21 is consistent with the degree of depth that pad is installed in bearing mounting hole.
The using method of the present embodiment comprises the following steps:
A, a pad 3 is set on compressing member B2, the overall diameter of pad 3 is consistent with the diameter of clamping column II 21, and the interior diameter of pad 3 is consistent with the diameter of docking post II 22; The centre bore of universal wheel 4 is enclosed within outside the compressing member B2 that pad 3 has been installed, in universal wheel 4 centre bores, packs bearing 5 and bearing holder (housing, cover) 6 into;
B, another pad 3 is inserted on compressing member A1, this compressing member A1 packs in universal wheel 4 centre bores towards the direction of universal wheel 4 centre bores, locating dowel on it 13 is inserted in dead eyes the nested location that coordinates of locating hole 23 with bottom, the auxiliary cylinder I 14 of knocking compressing member A1 makes two pads 3 clamp and be positioned at correct position, completes clamping of bearing 5 and pad 3.

Claims (7)

1. a universal wheel bearing shim erecting tools, comprises compressing member A(1), compressing member B(2), it is characterized in that:
Described compressing member A(1) comprise clamping column I (11), docking post I (12), the locating dowel (13) of concentric column each other; Described compressing member B(2) comprise clamping column II (21), docking post II (22);
Described clamping column I (11) is consistent with the diameter of clamping column II (21) and the bearing mounting hole diameter of universal wheel, and described docking post I (12) is consistent with the inner ring internal diameter of universal wheel bearing with the diameter of docking post II (22);
In described docking post II (22), have can with the nested locating hole coordinating of locating dowel (13) (23), the degree of depth of locating hole (23) is greater than or equal to the height of locating dowel (13).
2. universal wheel bearing shim erecting tools as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described compressing member A(1) also comprise auxiliary cylinder I (14); Described auxiliary cylinder I (14) is positioned at clamp cylinders I (11) below, with clamp cylinders I (11) concentric circles each other, has than the larger diameter of clamp cylinders I (11); The height of described clamp cylinders I (11) is consistent with the degree of depth that pad is installed in bearing mounting hole.
3. universal wheel bearing shim erecting tools as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that:
Described compressing member B(2) also comprise auxiliary cylinder II (24); Described auxiliary cylinder II (24) is positioned at clamp cylinders II (21) below, with clamp cylinders II (21) concentric circles each other, has than the larger diameter of clamp cylinders II (21); The degree of depth being installed in bearing mounting hole with pad of the height of described clamp cylinders II (21) is consistent.
4. an installation method for universal wheel bearing shim, uses universal wheel bearing shim erecting tools as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
A, a pad is set in to compressing member A(1) on, the overall diameter of pad is consistent with the diameter of clamping column I (11), and the interior diameter of pad is consistent with the diameter of docking post I (12); The centre bore of universal wheel is enclosed within to the compressing member A(1 that pad has been installed) outside, in universal wheel centre bore, pack bearing and bearing holder (housing, cover) into;
B, another pad is inserted in to compressing member B(2) on, this compressing member B(2) direction towards universal wheel centre bore packs in universal wheel centre bore, locating hole on it (23) inserts in dead eye the nested location that coordinates of locating dowel (13) with bottom, knock compressing member B(2) clamp cylinders II (21) two pads are clamped and are positioned at correct position, complete clamping of bearing and pad.
5. the installation method of universal wheel bearing shim as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that:
Described compressing member B(2) also comprise auxiliary cylinder II (24); Described auxiliary cylinder II (24) is positioned at clamp cylinders II (21) below, with clamp cylinders II (21) concentric circles each other, has than the larger diameter of clamp cylinders II (21); The degree of depth being installed in bearing mounting hole with pad of the height of described clamp cylinders II (21) is consistent;
In described step B by knocking compressing member B(2) auxiliary cylinder II (24) two pads are clamped and are positioned at correct position.
6. an installation method for universal wheel bearing shim, uses universal wheel bearing shim erecting tools as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
A, a pad is set in to compressing member B(2) on, the overall diameter of pad is consistent with the diameter of clamping column II (21), and the interior diameter of pad is consistent with the diameter of docking post II (22); The centre bore of universal wheel is enclosed within to the compressing member B(2 that pad has been installed) outside, in universal wheel centre bore, pack bearing and bearing holder (housing, cover) into;
B, another pad is inserted in to compressing member A(1) on, this compressing member A(1) direction towards universal wheel centre bore packs in universal wheel centre bore, locating dowel on it (13) is inserted in dead eye the nested location that coordinates of locating hole (23) with bottom, knock compressing member A(1) clamp cylinders I (11) two pads are clamped and are positioned at correct position, complete clamping of bearing and pad.
7. the installation method of universal wheel bearing shim as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that:
Described compressing member A(1) also comprise auxiliary cylinder I (14); Described auxiliary cylinder I (14) is positioned at clamp cylinders I (11) below, with clamp cylinders I (11) concentric circles each other, has than the larger diameter of clamp cylinders I (11); The height of described clamp cylinders I (11) is consistent with the degree of depth that pad is installed in bearing mounting hole;
In described step B by knocking compressing member A(1) auxiliary cylinder I (14) two pads are clamped and are positioned at correct position.
CN201410233091.3A 2014-05-29 2014-05-29 Universal wheel bearing shim erecting tools and method Expired - Fee Related CN104043969B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410233091.3A CN104043969B (en) 2014-05-29 2014-05-29 Universal wheel bearing shim erecting tools and method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410233091.3A CN104043969B (en) 2014-05-29 2014-05-29 Universal wheel bearing shim erecting tools and method

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CN104043969A true CN104043969A (en) 2014-09-17
CN104043969B CN104043969B (en) 2016-05-25

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108161432A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-06-15 首都航天机械公司 A kind of gap assembly method for being used to group platform installation based on instrument room

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003194082A (en) * 2001-12-25 2003-07-09 Aisin Aw Co Ltd Method and device for assembling tapered roller bearing, and tapered roller bearing assembly
CN201833156U (en) * 2010-08-18 2011-05-18 张宝霞 Outer cylinder bearing press-mounting machine of washing machine
CN202985432U (en) * 2012-12-11 2013-06-12 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 Device for press mounting bearing
CN103817513A (en) * 2014-02-12 2014-05-28 泰州神舟传动科技有限公司 Hub bearing for engineering trucks and special press-fitting assembly for races
CN203853785U (en) * 2014-05-29 2014-10-01 广西科技大学 Universal wheel bearing and gasket mounting tool

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003194082A (en) * 2001-12-25 2003-07-09 Aisin Aw Co Ltd Method and device for assembling tapered roller bearing, and tapered roller bearing assembly
CN201833156U (en) * 2010-08-18 2011-05-18 张宝霞 Outer cylinder bearing press-mounting machine of washing machine
CN202985432U (en) * 2012-12-11 2013-06-12 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 Device for press mounting bearing
CN103817513A (en) * 2014-02-12 2014-05-28 泰州神舟传动科技有限公司 Hub bearing for engineering trucks and special press-fitting assembly for races
CN203853785U (en) * 2014-05-29 2014-10-01 广西科技大学 Universal wheel bearing and gasket mounting tool

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108161432A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-06-15 首都航天机械公司 A kind of gap assembly method for being used to group platform installation based on instrument room
CN108161432B (en) * 2017-11-29 2019-08-13 首都航天机械公司 A kind of gap assembly method for being used to group platform installation based on instrument room

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