CN104043625A - Movable type dredging machine - Google Patents
Movable type dredging machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104043625A CN104043625A CN201410246621.8A CN201410246621A CN104043625A CN 104043625 A CN104043625 A CN 104043625A CN 201410246621 A CN201410246621 A CN 201410246621A CN 104043625 A CN104043625 A CN 104043625A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- dredging
- dredger
- mobile device
- pull rope
- portable
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/087—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. brushes, scrapers
Abstract
The invention discloses a movable type dredging machine. The movable type dredging machine comprises a longitudinal rail, a dredging device and a power device, wherein at least one part of the longitudinal rail is arranged on the material inlet of a stock bin; the dredging device can move along the longitudinal rail; the power device is connected with the dredging device and is used for providing power for the dredging device. The dredging device is dynamically arranged on the inlet of the stock bin by the rail, one dredging device can be used for a plurality of stock bins, the device cost is saved, the walls of the stock bins cannot be destroyed, the service life of the stock bins is prolonged, the risk that the dredging device is buried by materials does not exist, the normal use of the dredging device is ensured, and the service life of the dredging device is prolonged.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dredging machine, particularly a kind of movably for dredging the packaged type dredging machine of large-sized silo input and output material road pass blocking plug.
Background technology
At present, at iron and steel, electric power, coal, chemical industry, metallurgical, in the industries such as building materials, in order to save production material, take up an area, regulate production procedure, distribute the selected path of material, regulate the selected amount of material, the needs of balanced material apolegamy process and automated production, generally all solid accumulation is stored in feed bin, feed bin is cylindrical (conical or square) generally, and generally several feed bins form a line to facilitate trolley blanking under material conveyer belt, then according to the plan of actual production and needs, material is emitted from the bottom discharge mouth of feed bin, by tape transport, arrive lower one production process again.Material has powdery, the shape such as granular and block, because the storage time in feed bin is generally easy to be bonded to bulk and stops up the discharging opening of feed bin or cause material to flow out discharging opening smoothly under self gravitation effect because lump material forms " bridging " situation etc. in feed bin compared with long, cause production cannot normally carry out, cause stop work and production.Once there is above-mentioned obstruction or " bridging " situation in the material in feed bin, with regard to stopping production, to process, present processing method generally has several below: the one, manually cut a hole and dig; The 2nd, carry out explosion; The 3rd, by High-Pressure Water, air-flow, dredge; The 4th, with vibrating motor, vibrate dredging; The 5th, by the dredging machine being fixedly mounted on bin bottom inwall, move up and down or shake to dredge material.Method one labour intensity is large, work under bad environment, inefficiency, cost of labor are high, is more seriously easy to occur personal safety accident: material collapses suddenly operating personnel are buried alive wherein, method two is easy to cause feed bin to destroy, dredge the uncontrollable and bad operation of effect, also has obvious potential safety hazard simultaneously, method three is not only dredged inefficiency, dredging DeGrain, cause the sewage pollution water environment of a large amount of dust pollution air, outflow simultaneously, and have the physical characteristic of significant limitation, a lot of materials of malleable and chemical characteristic to cause the method to be forbidden in these materials, method four is installed difficulty, inevitably will destroy production line in feed bin bulkhead structure, installation period length, installation process and want stop work and production, and cost is high, and vibration inevitably causes damage to apparatus of stock house, method five has realized the dredging of feed bin material to a certain extent, but it also has significant limitation: difficulty is installed, inevitably will destroys production line in feed bin bulkhead structure, installation period length, installation process and want stop work and production, cost is high, because equipment is fixed on bulkhead, being limited in scope of every complete equipment dredging, this just requires surrounding at bulkhead not keep at a certain distance away a set of dredging device will be installed to meet dredging requirement, with high costs, dredging device is embedded in material always simultaneously, thereby the corrosion sex change that causes equipment causes its service life short, and equipment is easy to " be buried extremely " and cause equipment to cannot move in material and lost efficacy by material, simultaneously in jumbo feed bin, this dredging device " is moved " and is difficult for, there is dredging limit, limit " bridging ", finally block the possibility that cannot move, a bit way is had no way out, do not had to " bridging " to feed bin middle and upper part, usually cannot realize dredging function.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended at least solve one of technical problem existing in prior art.For this reason, the present invention proposes a kind of portable dredging machine, comprising: long rails 4, and described long rails at least a portion is arranged on feed bin charging aperture 2 places; Dredger 6, described dredger can move along described long rails; Power set, described power set are connected with described dredger, for dredger provides power.By dredger by track dynamic be arranged on feed bin charging aperture, a dredger can be taken into account some feed bins, saved equipment cost, and can not destroy bin wall, extended the service life of feed bin, there is not the risk of being buried by material in dredger, has guaranteed the normal use of dredger, extended the service life of dredger yet.
Further, also comprise mobile device 5, described mobile device 5 is arranged on described long rails 4, and described dredger 6 is arranged on described mobile device 5.
Further, described mobile device 5 comprises longitudinal walking dolly 51 or is slide mechanism or rack-and-pinion travel mechanism.
Further, described longitudinal walking dolly 51 comprises wheel 1, and described wheel one is arranged on described long rails 4.
Further, on described longitudinal walking dolly 51, be also provided with motor one, described wheel one is connected with described motor one.
Further, on described mobile device 5, be also provided with horizontal mobile device.
Further, described horizontal mobile device is horizontal walking dolly 52, and described dredger 6 is arranged on described horizontal walking dolly 52, on described horizontal walking dolly 52, is also provided with wheel two, motor two, and described wheel two is connected with described motor two.When dredger vertically moves, realize transverse shifting, accomplish that dredging is without dead angle, simple and reliable for structure.
Further, the charging track that described long rails 4 is feed bin feeding conveyor.Utilize the charging track of feed bin feeding conveyor as the moving track of dredger, save equipment cost, be easy to install.
Further, one end of described dredger 6 is hinged on described mobile device 5, also comprise horizontal side steering 61, vertical side steering 62, described horizontal side steering 61 one end are hinged on described mobile device 5, and the other end is hinged on described dredger 6; Described vertical side steering 62 one end are hinged on described mobile device 5, and the other end is hinged on described dredger 6.By laterally, break-in longitudinally, dredger can be realized omnibearing operation.
Further, described dredger 6 is telescopic dredger, at least comprise first segment dredging bar 63, second section dredging bar 64, also comprise hydraulic jack 7, described second section dredging bar is arranged in described first segment dredging bar, described hydraulic jack one end is hinged on described first segment dredging bar bottom, and the other end is connected with described second section dredging bar.
Further, also comprise the 3rd joint dredging bar 65, the top of the described hydraulic jack other end is also provided with two fixed pulleys 3 73, fixed pulley 4 74, described second section dredging bar bottom is provided with fixed pulley 1 along Central Symmetry, fixed pulley 2 72, also comprise pull rope 1, pull rope 2 82, pull rope 3 83, pull rope 4 84, described pull rope one, one end of pull rope two is symmetricly set on respectively described first segment and dredges masthead portion, described pull rope one, the other end of pull rope two passes through respectively described fixed pulley 1, fixed pulley 2 72 is connected with the bottom of described the 3rd joint dredging bar symmetrically, described pull rope three, pull rope four one end are symmetricly set on respectively described first segment dredging bar bottom, and the other end is connected with the bottom of described the 3rd joint dredging bar symmetrically through pulley 3 73, fixed pulley 4 74 respectively.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 be in Fig. 3 A to partial view;
Wherein, 1, feed bin; 2, charging aperture; 3, rail supported beam; 4, long rails; 5, mobile device; 51, longitudinal walking dolly; 511, wheel one; 52, horizontal walking dolly; 521, cross track; 53, counterweight; 6, dredger; 61, horizontal side steering; 62, vertical side steering; 63, first segment dredging bar; 64, second section dredging bar; 65, the 3rd joint dredging bar; 66, dredging head; 7, hydraulic jack; 71, fixed pulley one; 72, fixed pulley two; 73, fixed pulley three; 74, fixed pulley four; 81, pull rope one; 82, pull rope two; 83, pull rope three; 84, pull rope four; 85, rope fixture.
The specific embodiment
Describe embodiments of the invention below in detail, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein same or similar label represents same or similar element or has the element of identical or similar functions from start to finish.Below by the embodiment being described with reference to the drawings, be exemplary, only for explaining the present invention, and can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
In description of the invention, it will be appreciated that, orientation or the position relationship of the indications such as term " " center ", " on ", D score, 'fornt', 'back', " left side ", " right side ", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end " " interior ", " outward " be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship; be only the present invention for convenience of description and simplified characterization; rather than the device of indication or hint indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific orientation structure and operation, so can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
In description of the invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, and for example, can be to be fixedly connected with, and can be also to removably connect, or connect integratedly; Can be to be directly connected, also can indirectly be connected by intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, can concrete condition understand above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, on production line, several feed bins 1 are by two parallel material conveyer belts of long rails 4 configurations.On feed bin panel, the top of each feed bin is to there being charging aperture 2.At charging aperture place, be provided with rail supported beam 3, on track brace summer 3, be provided with long rails 4, on long rails 4, be provided with mobile device 5, in the present embodiment, mobile device 5 is longitudinal walking dolly 51 of longitudinally track 4 walkings, longitudinally on walking dolly, be provided with wheel 1, locking system, wheel 1 is arranged on long rails, also be provided with motor one, wheel one is connected by motor output shaft and mechanical transmission mechanism with described motor one, and power wheel drives longitudinal walking dolly to walk on long rails.Longitudinally on walking dolly, be also provided with the cross track 521 perpendicular to longitudinal walking dolly vehicle body, horizontal walking dolly 52 is set on cross track, laterally on walking dolly 52, be also provided with wheel two, motor two, described wheel two is connected with described motor two, certainly motor two also can be replaced by driving oil cylinder, drives oil cylinder one end other end that is connected with horizontal walking dolly to be connected with longitudinal walking dolly; Dredger 6 is by universal hinging device or rotation pole is hinged is arranged on described horizontal walking dolly 52.Between dredger and horizontal walking dolly, be also provided with horizontal side steering 61, vertical side steering 62, horizontal side steering in the present embodiment, vertical side steering are hydraulic jack, described horizontal side steering 61 one end are hinged on described horizontal walking dolly 52, and the other end is hinged on described dredger 6; Described vertical side steering 62 one end are hinged on described horizontal walking dolly 52, and the other end is hinged on described dredger 6.At the end of dredger, dredging 66 is also installed.Dredger also comprises hydraulic system and electrical apparatus control system, putty point intelligent detection device etc.
Aborning, when the discharging opening of some feed bins occurs that putty phenomenon needs dredging or this feed bin need to clear up dilatation feed bin, start the motor one on the longitudinal walking dolly of the present invention, motor one drives longitudinal walking dolly, stop when dredger is transported to this feed bin top, starts locking system and makes longitudinal walking dolly be firmly fixed at this location point; Then start the motor two on horizontal walking dolly, or stop and locking when driving the horizontal walking dolly of hydraulic oil cylinder driving that horizontal walking dolly is moved to directly over corresponding charging aperture to position; Next starting hydraulic jack in vertical side steering puts down dredger and puts into feed bin from charging aperture and be vertical state; Start the hydraulic jack motion in putty point intelligent detection device, level of control side steering 61, vertical side steering, make dredger over against rear locking two hydraulic jacks of putty point, the dredging mechanism starting in dredger is dredged operation, until dredging.
In addition, in other embodiments, long rails also can be in addition separately in other dedicated track or the aerial dedicated track on the ground of arranging of feed bin; Described mobile device 5 can be the device of slide mechanism or the promotion of rack-and-pinion travel mechanism.Longitudinal walking dolly also can drive by other modes that on-electric drives, carriage walking also can drive by other non-hydraulically powered other modes; The break-in of dredger also can realize by the mode that a slew gear adds a break-in cylinder or drive break-in with other mechanism forms such as rack-and-pinion.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, the dredger 6 of an embodiment is telescopic dredger, comprise first segment dredging bar 63, second section dredging bar 64, also comprise hydraulic jack 7, described second section dredging bar is arranged in described first segment dredging bar, described hydraulic jack one end is hinged on described first segment dredging bar bottom, and the other end is connected with described second section dredging bar.Also comprise the 3rd joint dredging bar 65, the 3rd joint dredging bar is arranged in second section dredging bar, the top of the described hydraulic jack other end is also provided with two fixed pulleys 3 73, fixed pulley 4 74, described second section dredging bar bottom is provided with fixed pulley 1 along Central Symmetry, fixed pulley 2 72, also comprise pull rope 1, pull rope 2 82, pull rope 3 83, pull rope 4 84, described pull rope one, one end of pull rope two is symmetricly set on respectively described first segment and dredges masthead portion, described pull rope one, the other end of pull rope two passes through respectively described fixed pulley 1, fixed pulley 2 72 is connected with the bottom of described the 3rd joint dredging bar symmetrically, described pull rope three, pull rope four one end are symmetricly set on respectively described first segment dredging bar bottom, and the other end is connected with the bottom of described the 3rd joint dredging bar symmetrically through pulley 3 73, fixed pulley 4 74 respectively.
In the description of this description, the description of reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiment ", " example ", " concrete example " or " some examples " etc. means to be contained at least one embodiment of the present invention or example in conjunction with specific features, structure, material or the feature of this embodiment or example description.In this manual, the schematic statement of above-mentioned term is not necessarily referred to identical embodiment or example.And the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can be with suitable mode combinations in any one or more embodiment or example.
Although illustrated and described embodiments of the invention, those having ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: in the situation that not departing from principle of the present invention and aim, can carry out multiple variation, modification, replacement and modification to these embodiment, scope of the present invention is limited by claim and equivalent thereof.
Claims (11)
1. a portable dredging machine, is characterized in that, comprising:
Long rails (4), described long rails at least a portion is arranged on feed bin charging aperture (2) and locates;
Dredger (6), described dredger can move along described long rails;
Power set, described power set are connected with described dredger, for dredger provides power.
2. portable dredging machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise mobile device (5), it is upper that described mobile device (5) is arranged on described long rails (4), and described dredger (6) is arranged on described mobile device (5).
3. portable dredging machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described mobile device (5) is slide mechanism or rack-and-pinion travel mechanism.
4. portable dredging machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described mobile device (5) comprises longitudinal walking dolly (51), described longitudinal walking dolly (51) comprises wheel one (511), and described wheel one is arranged on described long rails (4).
5. portable dredging machine according to claim 4, is characterized in that: on described longitudinal walking dolly (51), be also provided with motor one, described wheel one is connected with described motor one.
6. portable dredging machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described mobile device is also provided with horizontal mobile device on (5).
7. portable dredging machine according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described horizontal mobile device is horizontal walking dolly (52), and described dredger (6) is arranged on described horizontal walking dolly (52); On described horizontal walking dolly (52), be also provided with wheel two, motor two, described wheel two is connected with described motor two.
8. portable dredging machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described long rails (4) is the charging track of feed bin feeding conveyor.
9. portable dredging machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: one end of described dredger (6) is hinged on described mobile device (5), also comprise horizontal side steering (61), vertical side steering (62), it is upper that described horizontal side steering (61) one end is hinged on described mobile device (5), and the other end is hinged on described dredger (6); It is upper that described vertical side steering (62) one end is hinged on described mobile device (5), and the other end is hinged on described dredger (6).
10. according to the arbitrary described portable dredging machine of claim 1 to 9, it is characterized in that: described dredger (6) is telescopic dredger, at least comprise first segment dredging bar (63), second section dredging bar (64), also comprise hydraulic jack (7), described second section dredging bar is arranged in described first segment dredging bar, described hydraulic jack one end is hinged on described first segment dredging bar bottom, and the other end is connected with described second section dredging bar.
The 11. portable dredging machines of stating according to claim 10, it is characterized in that: also comprise the 3rd joint dredging bar (65), the top of the described hydraulic jack other end is also provided with two fixed pulleys three (73), fixed pulley four (74), described second section dredging bar bottom is provided with fixed pulley one (71) along Central Symmetry, fixed pulley two (72), also comprise pull rope one (81), pull rope two (82), pull rope three (83), pull rope four (84), described pull rope one, one end of pull rope two is symmetricly set on respectively described first segment and dredges masthead portion, described pull rope one, the other end of pull rope two passes through respectively described fixed pulley one (71), fixed pulley two (72) is connected with the bottom of described the 3rd joint dredging bar symmetrically, described pull rope three, pull rope four one end are symmetricly set on respectively described first segment dredging bar bottom, and the other end passes through respectively pulley three (73), fixed pulley four (74) and is connected with the bottom of described the 3rd joint dredging bar symmetrically.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410246621.8A CN104043625A (en) | 2014-06-05 | 2014-06-05 | Movable type dredging machine |
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CN201410246621.8A CN104043625A (en) | 2014-06-05 | 2014-06-05 | Movable type dredging machine |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH07223696A (en) * | 1994-02-09 | 1995-08-22 | Yoshikawa Kogyo Co Ltd | Container device |
US6827242B2 (en) * | 2001-07-25 | 2004-12-07 | Ivan Semenenko | Through-fill closure for a receptacle |
CN2818653Y (en) * | 2005-07-19 | 2006-09-20 | 江阴市华澄特种机械工程有限公司 | Integrated adhered liftable scaffold on inclined or arc plane |
CN201793182U (en) * | 2010-08-25 | 2011-04-13 | 徐国斌 | Shed coal dredging car of coal unloading ditch in heat-engine plant |
CN202924155U (en) * | 2012-07-02 | 2013-05-08 | 攀钢集团西昌钢钒有限公司 | Coal storage groove anti-blocking device |
CN203944624U (en) * | 2014-06-05 | 2014-11-19 | 武汉市经盛机电设备制造有限公司 | A kind of portable dredging machine |
-
2014
- 2014-06-05 CN CN201410246621.8A patent/CN104043625A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH07223696A (en) * | 1994-02-09 | 1995-08-22 | Yoshikawa Kogyo Co Ltd | Container device |
US6827242B2 (en) * | 2001-07-25 | 2004-12-07 | Ivan Semenenko | Through-fill closure for a receptacle |
CN2818653Y (en) * | 2005-07-19 | 2006-09-20 | 江阴市华澄特种机械工程有限公司 | Integrated adhered liftable scaffold on inclined or arc plane |
CN201793182U (en) * | 2010-08-25 | 2011-04-13 | 徐国斌 | Shed coal dredging car of coal unloading ditch in heat-engine plant |
CN202924155U (en) * | 2012-07-02 | 2013-05-08 | 攀钢集团西昌钢钒有限公司 | Coal storage groove anti-blocking device |
CN203944624U (en) * | 2014-06-05 | 2014-11-19 | 武汉市经盛机电设备制造有限公司 | A kind of portable dredging machine |
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