CN104042419A - Postoperative rehabilitation nursing bed - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a postoperative rehabilitation nursing bed, which relates to the technical field of medical devices, and comprises a bed body with a bed board and bed legs and a control cabinet; a temperature-regulating mattress is laid on the bed board, and the temperature-regulating mattress There are strip-shaped airbags arranged in an array on the top, and a padding is laid on the airbags. The airbags are connected to the air distribution pipes. There are two air distribution pipes, and the adjacent air bags are connected to different air distribution pipes. Above, the outer ends of the two air distribution pipes are connected to the electric control air pump through a four-way pipe valve; a spiral circulating water pipe is arranged inside the temperature-regulating mattress, and the water inlet of the circulating water pipe is connected to the water supply tank through a solenoid valve. The water outlet of the circulating water pipe communicates with the sewer through a water valve; the water supply tank and the electric control air pump are arranged on the control cabinet. The invention can solve the problem that the hospital bed required for postoperative rehabilitation nursing of the patient has single function, causes heavy workload of the medical staff and affects the curative effect of the patient's rehabilitation.

Description

postoperative rehabilitation nursing bed

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a multifunctional bed for post-operative patients to rest during rehabilitation or follow-up rehabilitation.

Background technique

After the operation, the patient should be sent to the bed of the ward for follow-up rehabilitation nursing treatment; because some rehabilitation nursing treatment takes a long time, the patient needs to stay in bed for a long time; therefore, during the rehabilitation nursing period, in addition to proper heat preservation for the patient, attention should also be paid to prevent the patient from Bed sores develop.

In terms of keeping the patient warm, there are three situations in which the patient should be placed on a hospital bed with heat preservation function: one is that the patient’s body temperature is low just after leaving the operating room, and the body feels cold; the other is that the body temperature is hot within a few days after the operation. In these two cases, the temperature of the patient needs to be adjusted properly; there is another kind of care for the burn patient, which needs to keep the burn patient warm so as to facilitate the wound healing of the burn patient; The method of warming is to spread the electric blanket on the hospital bed; the electric blanket is unsafe and unfavorable for cleaning because it needs to be energized, and it is not energy-saving and environmentally friendly. To cool down the fever, a special sub-hypothermia treatment device is used. The ice blanket is spread on the postoperative rehabilitation nursing bed, and the treatment is carried out close to the patient's body. After a long time, the ice blanket will produce condensed water, which will wet the patient's clothes. If it is too thick, it will also affect the anti-cushion effect of the mattress of the hospital bed; and to keep the burn patients warm, it is generally irradiated with a heating lamp. The above three situations not only increase the workload of the medical staff, but also cause the patient to be moved too much, which affects the normal rest of the patient.

And to needing the long-term bedridden patient at present to prevent the patient from producing decubitus, mostly require turning over the patient on time, and place the patient on a sickbed with an anti-decubitus mattress simultaneously. Bed sore is a common complication of long-term bedridden patients. It is generally caused by local hypoxia, blood vessel embolism, and tissue necrosis and decay due to unbalanced pressure on the patient's body. The current anti-decubitus mattresses usually use air and water filling to improve the deformation capacity of the mattress, avoid local stress on the body, and prevent decubitus. Effect is limited; In addition, some anti-decubitus mattresses use mechanical devices to actively adjust the patient's body position, which has a complicated structure, high cost, and poor practicability.

To sum up, there are many above-mentioned problems in the existing hospital beds, and because the functions of the hospital beds are relatively single, that is, either only a temperature-regulating mattress is provided; or only an anti-decubitus mattress is provided, and each mattress is equipped with There are corresponding control and adjustment equipment. In order to solve different problems of patients, they need to be transferred to beds with different functions, which will increase the workload of medical staff and affect the rest and rehabilitation of patients. the

Contents of the invention

The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a postoperative rehabilitation nursing bed, which can solve the problem that the sick bed required for postoperative rehabilitation nursing has a single function, causes heavy workload for medical staff and affects the rehabilitation effect of the patient.

In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution of the present invention is: this postoperative rehabilitation nursing bed includes a bed body and a control cabinet with a bed board and bed legs, a temperature-regulating mattress is laid on the bed board, and the temperature-regulating bed An anti-decubitus mattress with strip-shaped airbags arranged in an array is laid on the mattress. The airbags are connected to the tracheal tubes. There are two tracheal tubes, and the adjacent airbags are connected to different tracheal tubes. The outer ends of the two tracheal pipes are connected to the electric control air pump through the four-way pipe valve; the anti-decubitus mattress is covered with a padding, and the temperature-regulating mattress is provided with a spiral circulating water pipe, and the inlet of the circulating water pipe The water outlet is connected to the water control tank through the electromagnetic valve, and the water outlet of the circulating water pipe is connected to the sewer through the water valve; the water control tank and the electric control air pump are arranged on the control cabinet.

Among the above technical solutions, a more specific solution may also be: the lower part of the legs of the bed is provided with universal wheels to facilitate the movement of the bed body.

Owing to adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the present invention has following beneficial effect:

1. The present invention is equipped with both a temperature-regulating mattress and an anti-decubitus mattress, and each mattress is equipped with a corresponding automatic control adjustment device, which has relatively complete functions, and one bed can be used for multiple purposes, avoiding the need to transfer patients due to different needs. The workload of medical staff is heavy and affects the recovery effect of patients; at the same time, because various control and adjustment equipment are gathered together, the structure is compact and the footprint is reduced.

2. The airbags of the anti-decubitus mattress of the present invention are divided into two groups. The air in the two groups of airbags can be transferred back and forth through the electric control air pump. Change the pressure part of the patient to avoid excessive pressure on a certain part of the patient for a long time, that is, completely destroy the conditions that cause bedsores, and can also massage the body. Its structural design is scientific and effective in preventing bedsores, which is helpful for patients Restore bodily functions.

3. The temperature-regulating mattress of the present invention has a simple structure and convenient temperature changes, which will not cause the patient to be dry and hot, and there will be no condensed water generated by the ice felt to wet the patient's clothes.

4. The lower part of the bed legs of the present invention is equipped with universal wheels, which facilitates the movement of the bed body; the whole system is neat and simple, and can be used in hospitals or at home, which is very convenient.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the anti-decubitus mattress of the present invention.

The symbols in the figure are: 1. bed body; 2. temperature-regulating mattress; 2-1. circulating water pipe; 3. anti-decubitus mattress; 3-1. air bag; 3-2. four-way pipe valve; Air control pump; 5. Water control tank; 6. Control cabinet; 7. Universal wheel; 8. Padding.

Detailed ways

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is further described:

The postoperative rehabilitation nursing bed of Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 includes a bed body 1 having a bed board and four bed legs and a control cabinet 6 arranged beside the bed, and the lower part of the bed legs is provided with universal wheels 7 for conveniently moving the bed body 1, A temperature-regulating mattress 2 is laid on the bed board, and an anti-decubitus mattress 3 is laid on the temperature-regulating mattress 2. The anti-decubitus mattress 3 is provided with strip-shaped airbags 3-1 arranged in an array, and the anti-decubitus bed Pad 3 is laid with cloth 8, and cloth 8 is a commonly used thinner bed sheet to facilitate replacement and cleaning; the air bag 3-1 is connected to the trachea, and the trachea is provided with two adjacent air bags 3-1. 1 is connected to different air distribution pipes, and the outer ends of the two air distribution pipes are connected to the electric control air pump 4 through the four-way pipe valve 3-2; The water inlet of 2-1 is connected with the water control tank 5 through the electromagnetic valve, and the water outlet of the circulating water pipe 2-1 communicates with the sewer through the water valve;

When in use, the patient lies on the pad 8, and the adjacent airbags 3-1 under the pad 8 are respectively controlled by the electronically controlled air pump 4 through different tracheal tubes, forming a relatively soft and hard one, and changing adjacent airbags 3 at regular intervals. Relatively soft and hard, so that the contact state between the patient's body and the mattress can be changed at any time, and the effect of preventing bedsores can be achieved.

When the patient's body temperature is abnormal, a temperature sensor electrically connected to the control system of the water control tank is placed on the patient's body. The water pipe inputs hot or cold water to achieve the purpose of regulating temperature. the

Claims (2)

1. a Rehabilitation care bed, comprise bed body (1) and the switch board (6) with bed board and footpost, it is characterized in that: on described bed board, be equipped with temperature-regulating mattresses (2), described temperature-regulating mattresses (2) is equipped with the anti-bedsore mattress (3) that inside is provided with air bag (3-1) above, described air bag (3-1) is connected with gas-distributing pipe, described gas-distributing pipe is provided with two, adjacent described air bag (3-1) is connected on different gas-distributing pipes, and the outer end of two described gas-distributing pipes is connected with automatically controlled air pump (4) by four-way pipe valve (3-2); On described anti-bedsore mattress (3), be equipped with shield (8), in described temperature-regulating mattresses (2), be provided with spiral circulation water pipe (2-1), the water inlet of described circulating water pipe (2-1) is connected with control water tank (5) by electromagnetic valve, and the outlet of described circulating water pipe communicates with sewer by water valve; Described control water tank (5) and described automatically controlled air pump (4) are located on described switch board (6).

2. Rehabilitation care bed according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described footpost bottom is provided with the universal wheel (7) of convenient mobile described bed body (1).