CN104042314A - Outer fixing support with rings and bars combined - Google Patents
Outer fixing support with rings and bars combined Download PDFInfo
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- CN104042314A CN104042314A CN201410309162.3A CN201410309162A CN104042314A CN 104042314 A CN104042314 A CN 104042314A CN 201410309162 A CN201410309162 A CN 201410309162A CN 104042314 A CN104042314 A CN 104042314A
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- screw
- hole
- slide post
- vertical columns
- metal bone
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
- A61B17/60—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like for external osteosynthesis, e.g. distractors, contractors
- A61B17/66—Alignment, compression or distraction mechanisms
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an outer fixing support with rings and bars combined. The outer fixing support comprises six screws, two arc side plates, a plurality of metal bone needles, two fixed stand columns, a sliding column, an adjusting nut, a connecting screw rod, a connecting block and a plurality of locking screws. The outer fixing support can be used for fixing the outer portion of the skull, free bones of the skull can be moved in an arc mode along the outline of the skull, the stabilizing performance is good, and defects of a traditional internal fixing mode are overcome.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical instruments field, relate in particular to a kind of ring rod combination Orthopaedic external fixator.
Background technology
The human skull causing for a variety of causes is damaged, and at present, what medical therapy field major part adopted is all internal fixation device or nonmetallic mulching method, as: titanium net sticking patch, silicone rubber etc.Yet interior fixed product has its unavoidable defect: 1) foreign body for good and all, has rejection in various degree; 2) increase the chance infecting, sometimes also will do second operation and take out interior fixing; 3) operation need to be cut body and caused secondary injury that patient is larger, cutting operation to place internal fixation device also can to strengthen the chance of bringing infection, etc.At present, at home, outer do not find to use on skull outside fixed product.
In the last few years, along with the advantages such as reliable and draw point drain are not cut, fixed in unique Wicresoft that outer fixed product has, in operation, selected clinically indication to use exterior fixation bracket also slowly to become clinician's common recognition.Therefore, designing a kind of novel ring rod combination Orthopaedic external fixator for skull position, is those skilled in the art's problem demanding prompt solutions.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of ring rod combination Orthopaedic external fixator, defect of skull and the fracture of skull that can cause at skull position treatment a variety of causes, stability is good, thus all kinds of defects of having avoided interior fixed product to exist.
The technical scheme that realizes above-mentioned purpose is:
A ring rod combination exterior fixation bracket, comprising: six roots of sensation screw, two arc side plates, some metal bone needles, two vertical columns, slide post, adjusting nut, screw connection, contiguous block and some lock screws, wherein:
In the middle of described arc side plate, have penetrating arcuate groove;
Described vertical columns is column type, and centre has cannelure, and two ends are equipped with the first boss that snaps in described arcuate groove, and this first boss radially has the first screw hole; By described screw being screwed in to described the first screw hole, make described two vertical columns be separately fixed at the two ends of two arcuate grooves of described two arc side plates;
On described vertical columns, have the first circular hole that the described metal bone needle of some appearances vertically passes, also have and described each first circular hole corresponding and orthogonal the first locking screw holes one by one, described lock screw screws in described the first locking screw holes described metal bone needle is fixed;
Described slide post two ends are equipped with the second boss that snaps in described arcuate groove, and this second boss radially has the second screw hole; By described screw being screwed in to described the second screw hole, described slide post can be slided along two arcuate grooves of described two arc side plates;
On described slide post, have the second circular hole that the described metal bone needle of some appearances vertically passes, also have and described each second circular hole corresponding and orthogonal the second locking screw holes one by one, described lock screw screws in described the second locking screw holes described metal bone needle is fixed;
Described contiguous block is U-shaped structure, is fastened on the cannelure of a described vertical columns; Described contiguous block has and holds the perforation that described screw connection is passed; Described slide post, in the face of described contiguous block one side is provided with ears platform, has pin hole on this ears platform;
Described screw connection one end is provided with through hole, and this end passes successively described perforation and by a pin, through described pin hole, is connected with described slide post with through hole after adjusting nut.
In above-mentioned ring rod combination exterior fixation bracket, a side of described arc side plate is provided with scale along arc length, 1 millimeter of every two adjacent graduation mark distance.
In above-mentioned ring rod combination exterior fixation bracket, at least two of the second circular hole quantity on described slide post; At least two of the first circular hole quantity on described every vertical columns.
In above-mentioned ring rod combination exterior fixation bracket, on described metal bone needle, have and hold the hole that described lock screw penetrates.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention is simple in structure, easy to use, can play interior fixing the same stablizing effect, in having avoided again simultaneously fixing secondary take out operation, compared with major operation wound, be easy to the defect that infects, greatly lower the difficulty of operation technique, guaranteed the optimum efficiency of operation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is ring rod combination Orthopaedic external fixator structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of vertical columns in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of arc side plate in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of slide post in the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
Refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, ring rod combination exterior fixation bracket of the present invention, comprise six roots of sensation screw 1, two arc side plates 2, some metal bone needles 3 (in the present embodiment being 6), two vertical columns 4, slide post 5, adjusting nut 6, screw connection 7, contiguous block 8 and some lock screws 9, wherein:
Two arc side plates 2 divide abreast and stand in both sides, in the middle of arc side plate 2, have penetrating arcuate groove 22, and a side of arc side plate 2 is provided with scale 21 along arc length, 1 millimeter of every two adjacent graduation marks distance;
Vertical columns 4 is column type, and centre has cannelure 43, and two ends are equipped with the first boss 41, the first boss 41 that snap in arcuate groove 22 and radially have the first screw hole 410; By screw 1 is screwed in to the first screw hole 410, make two vertical columns 4 be separately fixed at the two ends of two arcuate grooves 22 of two arc side plates 2, thereby connect into a framework, as shown in Figure 1;
On vertical columns 4, have at least two and hold the first circular hole 42 that metal bone needle 3 vertically passes, also have and each the first circular hole 42 corresponding and orthogonal the first locking screw holes 44 one by one, lock screw 9 screws in the first locking screw holes 44, and metal bone needle 3 is fixing, obviously, the quantity of lock screw 9 is consistent with the quantity of metal bone needle 3, has and hold the hole that lock screw 9 penetrates on metal bone needle 3;
Slide post 5 two ends are equipped with the second boss 51 that snaps in arcuate groove 22, and this second boss 51 radially has the second screw hole 510; By screw 1 is screwed in to the second screw hole 510, slide post 5 can be slided along two arcuate grooves 22 of two arc side plates 2;
On slide post 5, have at least two and hold the second circular hole 52 that metal bone needle 3 vertically passes, also have and each the second circular hole 52 corresponding and orthogonal the second locking screw holes (not shown) one by one, lock screw 9 screws in the second locking screw holes, and metal bone needle 3 is fixing;
Contiguous block 8 is U-shaped structure, is fastened on the cannelure 43 of a vertical columns 4; Contiguous block 8 has and holds the perforation (not shown) that screw connection 7 is passed; Slide post 5, in the face of contiguous block 8 one sides are provided with ears platform 53, has pin hole 530 on this ears platform 53;
Screw connection 7 one end are provided with through hole (not shown), and this end passes the through hole in pin hole 530 and screw connection 7 through passing through a pin after the perforation on contiguous block 8 and adjusting nut 6 successively, thereby is connected with slide post 5.
Thus, slide post 5 is connected with screw connection 7, screw connection 7 is connected with a vertical columns 4 by contiguous block 8, adjusting nut 6, adjusting nut 6 in rotation screw connection 7, can pull slide post 5 to slide along arcuate groove 22, thereby defect of skull and the fracture of skull that can cause at skull position treatment a variety of causes, stability is good, thus all kinds of defects of having avoided interior fixed product to exist.
Above embodiment is used for illustrative purposes only, but not limitation of the present invention, person skilled in the relevant technique, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can also make various conversion or modification, therefore all technical schemes that are equal to also should belong to category of the present invention, should be limited by each claim.
Claims (4)
1. a ring rod combination exterior fixation bracket, is characterized in that, comprising: six roots of sensation screw, two arc side plates, some metal bone needles, two vertical columns, slide post, adjusting nut, screw connection, contiguous block and some lock screws, wherein:
In the middle of described arc side plate, have penetrating arcuate groove;
Described vertical columns is column type, and centre has cannelure, and two ends are equipped with the first boss that snaps in described arcuate groove, and this first boss radially has the first screw hole; By described screw being screwed in to described the first screw hole, make described two vertical columns be separately fixed at the two ends of two arcuate grooves of described two arc side plates;
On described vertical columns, have the first circular hole that the described metal bone needle of some appearances vertically passes, also have and described each first circular hole corresponding and orthogonal the first locking screw holes one by one, described lock screw screws in described the first locking screw holes described metal bone needle is fixed;
Described slide post two ends are equipped with the second boss that snaps in described arcuate groove, and this second boss radially has the second screw hole; By described screw being screwed in to described the second screw hole, described slide post can be slided along two arcuate grooves of described two arc side plates;
On described slide post, have the second circular hole that the described metal bone needle of some appearances vertically passes, also have and described each second circular hole corresponding and orthogonal the second locking screw holes one by one, described lock screw screws in described the second locking screw holes described metal bone needle is fixed;
Described contiguous block is U-shaped structure, is fastened on the cannelure of a described vertical columns; Described contiguous block has and holds the perforation that described screw connection is passed; Described slide post, in the face of described contiguous block one side is provided with ears platform, has pin hole on this ears platform;
Described screw connection one end is provided with through hole, and this end passes successively described perforation and by a pin, through described pin hole, is connected with described slide post with through hole after adjusting nut.
2. ring rod combination exterior fixation bracket according to claim 1, is characterized in that, a side of described arc side plate is provided with scale along arc length, 1 millimeter of every two adjacent graduation mark distance.
3. ring rod combination exterior fixation bracket according to claim 1, is characterized in that at least two of the second circular hole quantity on described slide post; At least two of the first circular hole quantity on described every vertical columns.
4. ring rod combination exterior fixation bracket according to claim 1, is characterized in that, has and hold the hole that described lock screw penetrates on described metal bone needle.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410309162.3A CN104042314B (en) | 2014-06-25 | 2014-06-25 | A kind of ring rod combination exterior fixing rack |
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CN201410309162.3A CN104042314B (en) | 2014-06-25 | 2014-06-25 | A kind of ring rod combination exterior fixing rack |
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CN104042314A true CN104042314A (en) | 2014-09-17 |
CN104042314B CN104042314B (en) | 2016-05-11 |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105232126A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-01-13 | 天津市新中医疗器械有限公司 | Skull ring and bar combined external fixing support |
CN107174322A (en) * | 2017-07-01 | 2017-09-19 | 天津市新中医疗器械有限公司 | A kind of worm and gear skull ring rod combines exterior fixing rack |
CN107789046A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-03-13 | 许奎瑞 | A kind of skull ring rod combines exterior fixing rack |
CN108065995A (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2018-05-25 | 安溪县海宏生物科技有限公司 | A kind of skeletal re-alignment device and skeletal re-alignment method |
CN108703806A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-10-26 | 刘英秀 | A kind of Orthopedic fixation device |
CN110037783A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-07-23 | 山东威高医疗科技有限公司 | The fixation bracket resetted for aids fracture based on electromagnetic navigation surgery systems |
CN110037784A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-07-23 | 山东威高医疗科技有限公司 | A kind of fixation bracket resetted for aids fracture based on electromagnetic navigation technology |
Citations (5)
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CN2189910Y (en) * | 1994-05-21 | 1995-02-22 | 张明胜 | Steel needle assembled external fixer |
CN2286620Y (en) * | 1996-09-23 | 1998-07-29 | 段华汛 | Resetting device for depressed fracture of cranial bone |
US20120109206A1 (en) * | 2004-06-14 | 2012-05-03 | Abdou M Samy | Occipital fixation system and method of use |
WO2013054157A1 (en) * | 2011-10-12 | 2013-04-18 | Rodriguez Gonzalez Jorge Mario | Independent multi-vector osteogenic distractor that is rigidly coupled to the craniofacial skeleton |
CN203915047U (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2014-11-05 | 天津市新中医疗器械有限公司 | A kind of ring rod combination exterior fixation bracket |
-
2014
- 2014-06-25 CN CN201410309162.3A patent/CN104042314B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN2189910Y (en) * | 1994-05-21 | 1995-02-22 | 张明胜 | Steel needle assembled external fixer |
CN2286620Y (en) * | 1996-09-23 | 1998-07-29 | 段华汛 | Resetting device for depressed fracture of cranial bone |
US20120109206A1 (en) * | 2004-06-14 | 2012-05-03 | Abdou M Samy | Occipital fixation system and method of use |
WO2013054157A1 (en) * | 2011-10-12 | 2013-04-18 | Rodriguez Gonzalez Jorge Mario | Independent multi-vector osteogenic distractor that is rigidly coupled to the craniofacial skeleton |
CN203915047U (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2014-11-05 | 天津市新中医疗器械有限公司 | A kind of ring rod combination exterior fixation bracket |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108065995A (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2018-05-25 | 安溪县海宏生物科技有限公司 | A kind of skeletal re-alignment device and skeletal re-alignment method |
CN108065995B (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2021-02-19 | 深圳鹤立国高医疗科技有限公司 | Skeleton corrector and skeleton correcting method |
CN105232126A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-01-13 | 天津市新中医疗器械有限公司 | Skull ring and bar combined external fixing support |
CN107174322A (en) * | 2017-07-01 | 2017-09-19 | 天津市新中医疗器械有限公司 | A kind of worm and gear skull ring rod combines exterior fixing rack |
CN107789046A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-03-13 | 许奎瑞 | A kind of skull ring rod combines exterior fixing rack |
CN107789046B (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2019-08-02 | 许奎瑞 | A kind of skull ring stick combination exterior fixing rack |
CN108703806A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-10-26 | 刘英秀 | A kind of Orthopedic fixation device |
CN110037783A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-07-23 | 山东威高医疗科技有限公司 | The fixation bracket resetted for aids fracture based on electromagnetic navigation surgery systems |
CN110037784A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-07-23 | 山东威高医疗科技有限公司 | A kind of fixation bracket resetted for aids fracture based on electromagnetic navigation technology |
CN110037783B (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2024-03-22 | 山东威高医疗科技有限公司 | Fixed support for assisting fracture reduction based on electromagnetic navigation operation system |
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CN104042314B (en) | 2016-05-11 |
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