CN104041381A - Mouse-avoidance drip tape/tube and processing method - Google Patents

Mouse-avoidance drip tape/tube and processing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104041381A
CN104041381A CN201410025819.3A CN201410025819A CN104041381A CN 104041381 A CN104041381 A CN 104041381A CN 201410025819 A CN201410025819 A CN 201410025819A CN 104041381 A CN104041381 A CN 104041381A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mouse
pipe
coal tar
irrigate band
tube
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Granted
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CN201410025819.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104041381B (en
Inventor
牛文全
崔建伟
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Northwest A&F University
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Northwest A&F University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion

Abstract

The invention provides a mouse-avoidance drip tape/tube, which comprises a drip tube, a drip tape, a dripper or a drip water conveying tube which are molded by a polyethylene material. The mouse-avoidance drip tape/tube comprises a coal tar component. The mouse-avoidance drip tape/tube comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 60 to 70% of low-density polyethylene, 20 to 30% of linear polyethylene, 8 to 10% of metallocene polyethylene and 0.01 to 0.5% of coal tar. Compared with capsaicin, the processing method of the mouse-avoidance drip tape/tube is non-irritative to an operator, and production and selection is environmentally friendly. Under the premise that the drip tape/tube plays an avoidance role in mice, the coal tar, diesel and polyethylene plastic masterbatch have good compatibility, the application cost is lower than that of capsaicin, the manufacturing cost can be significantly reduced, and the mouse prevention function is realized. A new way is found for a mouseproof agent in popularization and application in water-saving and irrigation fields.

Description

One is kept away mouse irrigate band/pipe and processing method
Technical field
The present invention relates to one and keep away mouse irrigate band/pipe and processing method, belong to agricultural water-saving irrigation equipment technical field.
Background technology
Drip irrigation is a kind of irrigation technique of water saving the most, and in enforcement drip irrigation process, irrigation element is laid on field for a long time, and except natural aging, damaged by rats is the one of the main reasons that causes irrigation element to damage.Relevant industries protection against rodents technology has employing in cable cover(ing) rubber-plastics material, to add the Ratproof agent functional agglomerate that contains synthetic capsaicin N-(4-hydroxyl-3-methoxybenzy) pelargonamide, utilize it to have strong impulse effect to respiratory tract, can make oral mucosa and the gustatory nerve of muroid be subject to intense stimulus and detest and reject chewing of electric wire, cable cut, can effectively prevent the destruction of muroid, reach the object of protection against rodents.Its shortcoming is that Ratproof agent is expensive, and synthetic capsaicin has strong impulse to human respiratory tract, and production scene and the product scene of depositing works the mischief to operating personnel.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide one to keep away mouse irrigate band/irrigation elements such as pipe, the sense of taste of utilizing mouse with sense of smell than the feature of people sensitivity, the thing that mouse is not liked away from them.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that this mouse irrigate band/pipe of keeping away, and comprises drip irrigation pipe, irrigate band, water dropper or the drip irrigation water-supply-pipe of polythene material moulding, and its feature comprises: described in keep away mouse irrigate band/pipe furnish component comprise coal tar composition.
The described furnish component of keeping away mouse irrigate band/pipe comprises 60~70% low density polyethylene (LDPE)s of following part by weight, 20~30% linear polyethylenes, 8~10% metallocene PEs and 0.01-0.5% coal tar.
The described furnish component of keeping away mouse irrigate band/pipe comprises 60~70% low density polyethylene (LDPE)s of following part by weight, 20~30% linear polyethylenes, the mixture of 8~10% metallocene PEs and 0.01-1.0% coal tar diesel oil.
The described mixture ratio of keeping away coal tar diesel oil in mouse irrigate band/pipe component is coal tar: diesel oil=1: 1~9.
Described process steps of keeping away mouse irrigate band/pipe comprises:
A, batching: be first proportionally coal tar by coal tar and diesel oil: diesel oil=1: 1~9 fully mixes;
B, in proportion by 60~70% low density polyethylene (LDPE)s, 20~30% linear polyethylenes, 8~10% metallocene PEs mix, and under agitation slowly add the coal tar diesel fuel mixtures of steps A, and it is uniformly distributed on plastic master batch, insert extruder elevating hopper;
C, extrusion molding irrigate band, drip irrigation pipe, water dropper or drip irrigation water-supply-pipe.
Processing method and capsaicine that the present invention keeps away mouse irrigate band/pipe compare operating personnel's nonirritant, produce Environment close friend.Mouse is played equally under the prerequisite of avoidance effect, the compatible performance of coal tar, diesel oil and vinyon master batch is good, and application cost is more much lower than capsaicine, can significantly reduce manufacturing cost, realize anti-rat, for Ratproof agent is opened up new road applying of water-saving irrigation field.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
1. keep away mouse agent composition:
Coal tar 1 weight portion, diesel oil 9 weight portions mix;
2. irrigate band batching: furnish component comprises 60~70% low density polyethylene (LDPE)s (LDPE) of following percentage by weight, 20~30% linear polyethylenes (LLDPE) and 8~10% metallocene PEs (mLDPE).Proportion material is for directly in market purchasing, and the particle masterbatch that contains pigment and auxiliary agent, mixes raw material in proportion;
3. under stirring condition, add according to the part by weight of above-mentioned irrigate band batching 0.5% and add and keep away mouse agent, mix, insert extruder elevating hopper;
4. extrusion condition: the A of extruding machine barrel heater, B, C, D district heating-up temperature are adjusted to respectively to 140~150 DEG C, 160~170 DEG C, 190~200 DEG C, 210~230 DEG C; The holding temperature of die head is adjusted to 170~180 DEG C; Preheating reaches after said temperature, starts extruder drive motors, makes extruder screw rotating speed remain on 22~24 revs/min, extrudes irrigate band.
Embodiment 2
1. keep away mouse agent composition: coal tar 2 weight portions, diesel oil 8 weight portions mix;
2. irrigate band batching: with embodiment 1
3. under stirring condition, add according to the part by weight of above-mentioned irrigate band batching 0.3% and add and keep away mouse agent, mix, insert extruder elevating hopper;
4. extrusion condition: with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
1. keep away mouse agent composition: coal tar 3 weight portions, diesel oil 7 weight portions mix;
2. irrigate band batching: with embodiment 1
3. under stirring condition, add according to the part by weight of above-mentioned irrigate band batching 0.05% and add and keep away mouse agent, mix, insert extruder elevating hopper;
4. extrusion condition: with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4
1. keep away mouse agent composition: coal tar;
2. irrigate band batching: with embodiment 1
3. under stirring condition, add according to the part by weight of above-mentioned irrigate band batching and add coal tar 0.5% weight portion, mix, insert extruder elevating hopper;
4. extrusion condition: with embodiment 1.
As previously mentioned, main innovate point of the present invention is to have selected coal tar to keep away mouse agent component as irrigation element, solve capsaicine Ratproof agent and in irrigation element, be uniformly distributed the too high and production scene pollution problem of cost, selected irrigation element shaping raw material all can be in market purchasing.In above-described embodiment: coal tar mixes the stickiness that can improve coal tar with diesel oil, make to be easy in plastic master batch to distribute, diesel oil also can play effective avoidance effect to mouse simultaneously.
In above-mentioned production process of keeping away mouse irrigation element, without increasing special installation, process simple and convenient.
Check experiment result:
1) common PE material, seriously bites, and the area that bites exceedes 60%;
2) the PE material of interpolation coal tar, vestige slightly bites;
3) PE that adds coal tar and diesel fuel mixtures expects on sample, to only have a little several shallow micro-teeth mark, without the phenomenon that significantly bites.
Foregoing description is only kept away the enforceable technical scheme of mouse irrigate band/irrigation elements such as pipe as the present invention and is proposed, not as the restrictive condition to its structure or method.

Claims (5)

1. keep away mouse irrigate band/pipe, comprise drip irrigation pipe, irrigate band, water dropper or the drip irrigation water-supply-pipe of polythene material moulding, its feature comprises: described in keep away mouse irrigate band/pipe furnish component comprise coal tar composition.
2. keep away according to claim 1 mouse irrigate band/pipe, its feature comprises: described in keep away mouse irrigate band/pipe furnish component comprise 60~70% low density polyethylene (LDPE)s of following part by weight, 20~30% linear polyethylenes, 8~10% metallocene PEs and 0.01-0.5% coal tar.
3. keep away according to claim 1 mouse irrigate band/pipe, its feature comprises: described in keep away mouse irrigate band/pipe furnish component comprise 60~70% low density polyethylene (LDPE)s of following part by weight, 20~30% linear polyethylenes, the mixture of 8~10% metallocene PEs and 0.01~1.0% coal tar diesel oil.
4. keep away according to claim 1 mouse irrigate band/pipe, its feature comprises: the mixture ratio of described coal tar diesel oil is coal tar: diesel oil=1: 1~9.
5. the processing method of keeping away according to claim 1 mouse irrigate band/pipe, its step comprises:
A, batching: be first proportionally coal tar by coal tar and diesel oil: diesel oil=1: 1~9 fully mixes;
B, in proportion by 60~70% low density polyethylene (LDPE)s, 20~30% linear polyethylenes, 8~10% metallocene PEs mix, and under agitation slowly add the coal tar diesel fuel mixtures of steps A, and it is uniformly distributed on plastic master batch, insert extruder elevating hopper;
C, extrusion molding irrigate band, drip irrigation pipe, water dropper or drip irrigation water-supply-pipe.
CN201410025819.3A 2014-01-21 2014-01-21 One keeps away mouse irrigate band/pipe and processing method Active CN104041381B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109278267A (en) * 2018-09-12 2019-01-29 东港市远东节水灌溉设备有限公司 A kind of agricultural thin-walled micro pipette and preparation method thereof
CN114405332A (en) * 2022-02-21 2022-04-29 绥棱县淼源井业科技有限公司 Novel rat-proof liquid and preparation method thereof

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CN1618290A (en) * 2004-10-15 2005-05-25 山丹县农业技术推广中心 Non-pollution type fumigant for rodenticide
CN101120647A (en) * 2007-09-21 2008-02-13 中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所 Irrigation element capable of preventing mouse bite
CN102205645A (en) * 2011-05-05 2011-10-05 中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所 Method and device for machining film-blowing type vacuum heat-sealing drip irrigation belts
CN102218822A (en) * 2011-05-05 2011-10-19 中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所 Processing method and device of extrusion vacuum and heat seal drip irrigation belts
CN102321284A (en) * 2011-07-13 2012-01-18 保定铭望机电科技有限公司 Ratproof plastic drip irrigation tube/belt and preparation method thereof
CN102835426A (en) * 2012-09-03 2012-12-26 张军防 Novel anti-biting sustained release preparation for trees
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CN102205645A (en) * 2011-05-05 2011-10-05 中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所 Method and device for machining film-blowing type vacuum heat-sealing drip irrigation belts
CN102218822A (en) * 2011-05-05 2011-10-19 中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所 Processing method and device of extrusion vacuum and heat seal drip irrigation belts
CN102321284A (en) * 2011-07-13 2012-01-18 保定铭望机电科技有限公司 Ratproof plastic drip irrigation tube/belt and preparation method thereof
CN102835426A (en) * 2012-09-03 2012-12-26 张军防 Novel anti-biting sustained release preparation for trees
CN103319772A (en) * 2013-06-17 2013-09-25 内蒙古亿利塑业有限责任公司 Ratproof drip irrigation tape

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109278267A (en) * 2018-09-12 2019-01-29 东港市远东节水灌溉设备有限公司 A kind of agricultural thin-walled micro pipette and preparation method thereof
CN109278267B (en) * 2018-09-12 2021-08-24 东港市远东节水灌溉设备有限公司 Agricultural thin-wall micro-dropper and manufacturing method thereof
CN114405332A (en) * 2022-02-21 2022-04-29 绥棱县淼源井业科技有限公司 Novel rat-proof liquid and preparation method thereof

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