CN104041001B - A kind of numeral subscriber line local side device, terminal installation and reverse electric power system - Google Patents
A kind of numeral subscriber line local side device, terminal installation and reverse electric power system Download PDFInfo
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- CN104041001B CN104041001B CN201480000389.8A CN201480000389A CN104041001B CN 104041001 B CN104041001 B CN 104041001B CN 201480000389 A CN201480000389 A CN 201480000389A CN 104041001 B CN104041001 B CN 104041001B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
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- H04B3/00—Line transmission systems
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- H04B3/44—Arrangements for feeding power to a repeater along the transmission line
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B3/00—Line transmission systems
- H04B3/54—Systems for transmission via power distribution lines
- H04B3/542—Systems for transmission via power distribution lines the information being in digital form
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B3/00—Line transmission systems
- H04B3/54—Systems for transmission via power distribution lines
- H04B3/548—Systems for transmission via power distribution lines the power on the line being DC
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及通信技术领域,尤指一种数字用户线局端装置、终端装置和反向供电系统。The invention relates to the technical field of communication, in particular to a digital subscriber line local end device, a terminal device and a reverse power supply system.
背景技术Background technique
随着因特网技术的高速发展和多媒体业务的迅猛推广,网络带宽的需求越来越大,有线宽带接入正在由双绞线入户向光纤入户发展。但在部分老旧小区的改造中,会遇到光纤入户困难的现实问题,使得光纤只能铺设到住户家门口附近,最后一小段入户线缆还需要使用已有的双绞线资源。针对这种场景,现有技术提供了光纤至分配点(FibertotheDistributionPoint,FTTDP)的光纤/铜线下移的一种解决方案,FTTDP方案是基于传统的光纤至路边(FibertotheCurb,FTTC)方案,进一步将光纤下移到街边柜或者小区机房,街边柜或者小区机房放置远端数字用户线接入复用器(DigitalSubscriberLineAccessMultiplexer,DSLAM),再由DSLAM将双绞线连接到用户家里。With the rapid development of Internet technology and the rapid promotion of multimedia services, the demand for network bandwidth is increasing, and wired broadband access is developing from twisted pair to fiber optic access. However, in the renovation of some old residential areas, it will encounter the practical problem of the difficulty of fiber optic access, so that the optical fiber can only be laid near the door of the residents, and the last short section of home cable needs to use the existing twisted pair resources. Aiming at this scenario, the prior art provides a solution for fiber/copper downshifting of fiber to the distribution point (Fiber to the Distribution Point, FTTDP). The FTTDP solution is based on the traditional fiber to the curb (Fiber to the Curb, FTTC) solution. The optical fiber is moved down to the street cabinet or the computer room of the community, and the remote digital subscriber line access multiplexer (Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer, DSLAM) is placed in the street cabinet or the computer room of the community, and then the twisted pair is connected to the user's home by the DSLAM.
由于FTTDP距离用户比较近,在15m~300m左右,因此站点数量非常巨大(数万甚至数十万个站点)。由于在FTTDP安装位置中,一般没有现成的市电可以取用,而且即使可以采用市电来给设备供电,由于FTTDP的站点数量巨大,这对于运营商来说是一个巨大的负担。因此,如何解决设备取电的问题成了运营商的难题,也是FTTDP解决方案需要商用的巨大障碍。Since FTTDP is relatively close to users, about 15m to 300m, the number of sites is very large (tens of thousands or even hundreds of thousands of sites). Because there is generally no ready-made commercial power available in the FTTDP installation location, and even if the commercial power can be used to supply power to equipment, due to the huge number of FTTDP sites, this is a huge burden for operators. Therefore, how to solve the problem of equipment power supply has become a difficult problem for operators, and it is also a huge obstacle for the commercialization of FTTDP solutions.
反向供电是解决FTTDP供电问题的可选方案,例如图1所示:包括局端设备101、终端设备102,反向供电受电端(PoweredDevice,PD)103,反向供电供电端(PowerSupplyEquipment,PSE)104,以及线对105。局端设备101和终端设备102之间采用G.Fast,也可以是VDSL2/ADSL2/2+等数字用户线(DigitalSubscriberLine,DSL)技术反向供电供电端104在用户侧输出直流电压,通过隔离/防护模块107,耦合到双绞线上。反向供电受电端103在局端则将隔离/防护模块107隔离G.Fast后通过的直流电压提取出来,作为电源输入。G.Fast和直流电压之间通过隔离模块耦合。Reverse power supply is an optional solution to solve the problem of FTTDP power supply, as shown in Figure 1 for example: including central office equipment 101, terminal equipment 102, reverse power supply receiving end (PoweredDevice, PD) 103, reverse power supply supply end (PowerSupplyEquipment, PSE) 104, and wire pair 105. G.Fast is adopted between the central office equipment 101 and the terminal equipment 102, and digital subscriber line (Digital Subscriber Line, DSL) technology such as VDSL2/ADSL2/2+ can also be used for reverse power supply. The protection module 107 is coupled to the twisted pair. The reverse power supply receiving end 103 at the local end extracts the DC voltage passed by the isolation/protection module 107 after isolating G.Fast, and uses it as a power input. G.Fast and DC voltage are coupled through an isolation module.
上述反向供电技术具有如下问题:仅利用单线对做反向供电+DSL,另一线对空余;且反向供电的距离有限。The above reverse power supply technology has the following problems: only a single wire pair is used for reverse power supply + DSL, and the other wire pair is free; and the distance of reverse power supply is limited.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种数字用户线局端装置、终端装置和反向供电系统,用以解决数字用户线反向供电距离小的问题。The embodiment of the present invention provides a digital subscriber line central office device, a terminal device and a reverse power supply system to solve the problem of a small reverse power supply distance of a digital subscriber line.
第一方面,提供一种数字用户线局端装置,包括局端处理模块、受电模块、至少一路局端第一线对、至少一路局端第二线对和局端接口模块;所述局端第一线对和所述局端第二线对一一对应;In the first aspect, a digital subscriber line central office device is provided, including a central office processing module, a power receiving module, at least one first line pair of the central office, at least one second line pair of the central office, and a central office interface module; the central office The first line pair is in one-to-one correspondence with the second line pair at the central office;
所述局端处理模块通过所述局端第一线对与所述局端接口模块连接;所述受电模块与所述局端第一线对连接;所述局端第二线对的第一端与对应的所述局端第一线对连接,所述局端第二线对的第二端与所述局端接口模块连接;The central office processing module is connected to the central office interface module through the first line pair of the central office; the power receiving module is connected to the first line pair of the central office; the first line pair of the second line pair of the central office connected to the corresponding first line pair of the central office, and the second end of the second line pair of the central office is connected to the interface module of the central office;
所述局端接口模块,用于提供所述局端第一线对和所述局端第二线对连接终端侧装置的接口;The central office interface module is used to provide an interface for connecting the first line pair of the central office and the second line pair of the central office to the terminal side device;
所述局端第一线对,用于传输数字信号、接收终端侧传输来的直流电压信号以及接收所述局端第二线对传输来的直流电压信号;The first wire pair at the local end is used to transmit digital signals, receive DC voltage signals transmitted from the terminal side, and receive DC voltage signals transmitted from the second wire pair at the local end;
所述局端第二线对,用于接收终端侧传输来的直流电压信号,将该直流电压信号传输给所述局端第一线对;The second wire pair at the local end is used to receive the DC voltage signal transmitted from the terminal side, and transmit the DC voltage signal to the first wire pair at the local end;
所述局端处理模块,用于处理所述局端第一线对传输的数字信号;The central office processing module is configured to process digital signals transmitted by the first line pair at the central office;
所述受电模块,用于接收所述局端第一线对传输的各直流电压信号,根据各直流电压信号为局端侧的装置供电。The power receiving module is configured to receive DC voltage signals transmitted by the first line pair at the central office, and supply power to devices at the central office according to the DC voltage signals.
结合所述第一方面,提供所述第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在所述第一方面的所述第一种可能的实现方式中,还包括局端第一隔离模块,所述受电模块通过所述局端第一隔离模块与所述局端第一线对连接;In combination with the first aspect, a first possible implementation manner of the first aspect is provided. In the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, a first isolation module at the local end is further included, and the The power receiving module is connected to the first line pair at the central office through the first isolation module at the central office;
所述局端第一隔离模块,用于隔离所述受电模块与所述局端第一线对之间的数字信号,使所述局端第一线对传输的各直流电压信号通过后到达所述受电模块。The first isolation module of the local end is used to isolate the digital signal between the power receiving module and the first line pair of the local end, so that each DC voltage signal transmitted by the first line pair of the local end passes through and reaches The power receiving module.
结合所述第一方面的所述第一种可能的实现方式,提供所述第一方面的第二种可能的实现方式,在所述第一方面的所述第二种可能的实现方式中,还包括局端第二隔离模块,所述局端第二线对的第一端通过所述局端第二隔离模块与所述局端第一线对连接;In combination with the first possible implementation of the first aspect, a second possible implementation of the first aspect is provided, in the second possible implementation of the first aspect, It also includes a second isolation module at the central office, the first end of the second line pair at the central office is connected to the first line pair at the central office through the second isolation module at the central office;
所述局端第二隔离模块,用于隔离所述局端第二线对与所述局端第一线对之间的数字信号,使所述局端第二线对接收的直流电压信号通过后到达所述局端第一线对。The second isolation module of the local end is used to isolate the digital signal between the second line pair of the local end and the first line pair of the local end, so that the DC voltage signal received by the second line pair of the local end passes through and reaches The first line pair at the central office.
结合所述第一方面的所述第二种可能的实现方式,提供所述第一方面的第三种可能的实现方式,在所述第一方面的所述第三种可能的实现方式中,还包括局端通断模块,所述局端第二隔离模块通过所述局端通断模块与所述局端第一线对连接;In combination with the second possible implementation of the first aspect, a third possible implementation of the first aspect is provided, in the third possible implementation of the first aspect, It also includes a local end on-off module, and the local end second isolation module is connected to the local end first line pair through the local end on-off module;
所述局端通断模块,用于控制所述局端第二隔离模块与所述局端第一线对之间连接的通断。The central office on-off module is used to control the on-off of the connection between the central office second isolation module and the central office first line pair.
结合所述第一方面的所述第三种可能的实现方式,提供所述第一方面的第四种可能的实现方式,在所述第一方面的所述第四种可能的实现方式中,所述局端通断模块包括至少两个彼此绝缘的开关。In combination with the third possible implementation of the first aspect, a fourth possible implementation of the first aspect is provided, in the fourth possible implementation of the first aspect, The local-end on-off module includes at least two switches insulated from each other.
结合所述第一方面或所述第一方面的所述第一至第四种可能的实现方式中的任一种实现方式,提供所述第一方面的第五种可能的实现方式,在所述第一方面的所述第五种可能的实现方式中,所述局端第一隔离模块至少包括两个彼此绝缘的电感;或者,至少包括两个彼此绝缘的低通滤波器。In combination with the first aspect or any one of the first to fourth possible implementations of the first aspect, a fifth possible implementation of the first aspect is provided, in which In the fifth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the local first isolation module includes at least two inductors that are insulated from each other; or, at least includes two low-pass filters that are insulated from each other.
结合所述第一方面或所述第一方面的所述第二至第四种可能的实现方式中的任一种实现方式,提供所述第一方面的第六种可能的实现方式,在所述第一方面的所述第六种可能的实现方式中,所述局端第二隔离模块包括两个彼此绝缘的电感;或者,包括两个彼此绝缘的低通滤波器。In combination with the first aspect or any of the second to fourth possible implementations of the first aspect, a sixth possible implementation of the first aspect is provided, in which In the sixth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the second isolation module at the local end includes two inductors that are insulated from each other; or, includes two low-pass filters that are insulated from each other.
本发明实施例有益效果如下:本发明实施例方案中,所述局端装置的局端第一线对和局端第二线对可以同时传输直流电压信号,通过传输线路与终端侧装置连接后,由终端侧装置通过该传输线路向局端第一线对和局端第二线对提供直流电压信号;由于局端第一线对和局端第二线对对应的传输线路为并联,因此,可以减少传输线路的电阻,使传输线路中的电流增大,从而获得更大的反向供电距离。The beneficial effects of the embodiment of the present invention are as follows: In the solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the first line pair of the local end device and the second line pair of the local end device can transmit DC voltage signals at the same time, and after being connected to the terminal side device through the transmission line, The terminal side device provides DC voltage signals to the first line pair of the local end and the second line pair of the local end through the transmission line; since the transmission lines corresponding to the first line pair of the local end and the second line pair of the local end are connected in parallel, it can reduce The resistance of the transmission line increases the current in the transmission line, thereby obtaining a greater reverse power supply distance.
第二方面,提供一种数字用户线终端装置,包括终端处理模块、供电模块、终端第一线对、终端第二线对和终端接口模块;In a second aspect, a digital subscriber line terminal device is provided, including a terminal processing module, a power supply module, a first line pair of a terminal, a second line pair of a terminal, and a terminal interface module;
所述终端处理模块通过的所述终端第一线对与所述终端接口模块连接;所述供电模块与所述终端第一线对连接;所述终端第二线对的第一端与所述终端第一线对连接,所述终端第二线对的第二端与所述终端接口模块连接;The first line pair of the terminal passed by the terminal processing module is connected to the terminal interface module; the power supply module is connected to the first line pair of the terminal; the first end of the second line pair of the terminal is connected to the terminal The first line pair is connected, and the second end of the second line pair of the terminal is connected to the terminal interface module;
所述终端接口模块,用于提供所述终端第一线对和所述终端第二线对与局端侧装置连接的接口;The terminal interface module is used to provide an interface for connecting the first line pair of the terminal and the second line pair of the terminal to the central office side device;
所述终端第一线对,用于传输数字信号、传输所述供电模块提供的一直流电压信号以及向所述终端第二线对传输直流电压信号;The first line pair of the terminal is used to transmit digital signals, transmit a DC voltage signal provided by the power supply module, and transmit a DC voltage signal to the second line pair of the terminal;
所述终端第二线对,用于接收将所述终端第一线对传输的直流电压信号,并向局端侧装置提供该直流电压信号;The second line pair of the terminal is used to receive the DC voltage signal transmitted by the first line pair of the terminal, and provide the DC voltage signal to the central office side device;
所述终端处理模块,用于处理所述终端第一线对传输的数字信号;The terminal processing module is configured to process digital signals transmitted by the first line pair of the terminal;
所述供电模块,用于向所述终端第一线对提供一直流电压信号。The power supply module is configured to provide a DC voltage signal to the first line pair of the terminal.
结合所述第二方面,提供所述第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在所述第二方面的所述第一种可能的实现方式中,还包括终端第一隔离模块,所述供电模块通过所述终端第一隔离模块与所述终端第一线对连接;In combination with the second aspect, a first possible implementation manner of the second aspect is provided. In the first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, a first terminal isolation module is further included, and the The power supply module is connected to the first wire pair of the terminal through the first isolation module of the terminal;
所述终端第一隔离模块,用于隔离所述供电模块与所述终端第一线对之间的数字信号,使所述供电模块提供的直流电压信号通过后到达所述终端第一线对。The first isolation module of the terminal is used to isolate the digital signal between the power supply module and the first line pair of the terminal, so that the DC voltage signal provided by the power supply module passes through and reaches the first line pair of the terminal.
结合所述第二方面的所述第一种可能的实现方式,提供所述第二方面的第二种可能的实现方式,在所述第二方面的所述第二种可能的实现方式中,还包括终端第二隔离模块,所述终端第二线对的第一端通过所述终端第二隔离模块与所述终端第一线对连接;In combination with the first possible implementation of the second aspect, a second possible implementation of the second aspect is provided, in the second possible implementation of the second aspect, It also includes a second isolation module of the terminal, the first end of the second line pair of the terminal is connected to the first line pair of the terminal through the second isolation module of the terminal;
所述终端第二隔离模块,用于隔离所述终端第二线对和所述终端第一线对之间的数字信号,使所述终端第一线对传输的直流电压信号通过后到达所述终端第二线对。The second isolation module of the terminal is used to isolate the digital signal between the second line pair of the terminal and the first line pair of the terminal, so that the DC voltage signal transmitted by the first line pair of the terminal passes through and reaches the terminal Second pair.
结合所述第二方面的所述第二种可能的实现方式,提供所述第二方面的第三种可能的实现方式,在所述第二方面的所述第三种可能的实现方式中,还包括终端通断模块,所述终端第二隔离模块通过所述终端通断模块与所述终端第一线对连接;In combination with the second possible implementation of the second aspect, a third possible implementation of the second aspect is provided, in the third possible implementation of the second aspect, It also includes a terminal on-off module, the second isolation module of the terminal is connected to the first line pair of the terminal through the terminal on-off module;
所述终端通断模块,用于控制所述终端第二隔离模块与所述终端第一线对之间连接的通断。The terminal on-off module is used to control the on-off of the connection between the second isolation module of the terminal and the first line pair of the terminal.
结合所述第二方面的所述第三种可能的实现方式,提供所述第二方面的第四种可能的实现方式,在所述第二方面的所述第四种可能的实现方式中,所述终端通断模块包括至少两个彼此绝缘的开关。In combination with the third possible implementation of the second aspect, a fourth possible implementation of the second aspect is provided, in the fourth possible implementation of the second aspect, The terminal on-off module includes at least two switches insulated from each other.
结合所述第二方面或所述第二方面的所述第一至第四种可能的实现方式中的任一种实现方式,提供所述第二方面的第五种可能的实现方式,在所述第二方面的所述第五种可能的实现方式中,所述终端第一隔离模块至少包括两个彼此绝缘的电感;或者,至少包括两个彼此绝缘的低通滤波器。In combination with the second aspect or any one of the first to fourth possible implementations of the second aspect, a fifth possible implementation of the second aspect is provided, in which In the fifth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the terminal first isolation module includes at least two inductors that are insulated from each other; or, at least includes two low-pass filters that are insulated from each other.
结合所述第二方面或所述第二方面的所述第二至第四种可能的实现方式中的任一种实现方式,提供所述第二方面的第六种可能的实现方式,在所述第二方面的所述第六种可能的实现方式中,所述终端第二隔离模块包括两个彼此绝缘的电感;或者,包括两个彼此绝缘的低通滤波器。In combination with the second aspect or any of the second to fourth possible implementation manners of the second aspect, a sixth possible implementation manner of the second aspect is provided, in which In the sixth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the terminal second isolation module includes two inductors that are insulated from each other; or, includes two low-pass filters that are insulated from each other.
本发明实施例有益效果如下:本发明实施例方案中,所述终端装置的终端第一线对和终端第二线对可以同时传输直流电压信号,通过传输线路与局端侧装置连接后,通过该传输线路向局端第一线对和局端第二线对提供直流电压信号;由于终端第一线对和终端第二线对对应的传输线路为并联,因此,可以减少传输线路的电阻,使传输线路中的电流增大,从而获得更大的反向供电距离。The beneficial effects of the embodiment of the present invention are as follows: In the solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal first line pair and the terminal second line pair of the terminal device can transmit DC voltage signals at the same time. The transmission line provides DC voltage signals to the first line pair of the central office and the second line pair of the local end; since the transmission lines corresponding to the first line pair of the terminal and the second line pair of the terminal are connected in parallel, the resistance of the transmission line can be reduced, making the transmission line The current in the circuit is increased, so as to obtain a larger reverse power supply distance.
第三方面,提供一种数字用户线反向供电系统,包括如第一方面第二至第六种任一项可能的实现方式提供的所述局端装置,和至少一个如第二方面第二至第六种任一项可能的实现方式提供的所述终端装置,每一所述终端装置的终端接口模块通过第一线对和第二线对与所述局端装置的局端接口模块连接,所述第一线对与所述终端装置的终端第一线对和所述局端装置的一局端第一线对对应,所述第二线对与所述终端装置的终端第二线对和所述局端装置的一局端第二线对对应。A third aspect provides a digital subscriber line reverse power supply system, including the central office device as provided in any one of the second to sixth possible implementation manners of the first aspect, and at least one of the second For the terminal device provided in any one of the sixth possible implementation manners, the terminal interface module of each terminal device is connected to the central office interface module of the central office device through a first wire pair and a second wire pair, The first line pair corresponds to the terminal first line pair of the terminal device and a central office first line pair of the central office device, and the second line pair corresponds to the terminal second line pair of the terminal device and the first line pair of the central office device. Corresponds to the second line pair of a central office device of the central office device.
本发明实施例有益效果如下:本发明实施例方案中,所述局端装置的局端第一线对和局端第二线对,与所述终端装置的终端第一线对和终端第二线对一一对应连接,可以同时传输直流电压信号,由所述终端装置通过该传输线路向局端第一线对和局端第二线对提供直流电压信号;由于双线对并联传输直流电压信号,可以减少传输线路的电阻,使传输线路中的电流增大,从而获得更大的反向供电距离。The beneficial effects of the embodiment of the present invention are as follows: In the embodiment of the present invention, the first line pair of the central office device and the second line pair of the central office are connected with the first line pair of the terminal and the second line pair of the terminal device One-to-one corresponding connection can transmit DC voltage signals at the same time, and the terminal device provides DC voltage signals to the first line pair of the local end and the second line pair of the local end through the transmission line; Reduce the resistance of the transmission line to increase the current in the transmission line, thereby obtaining a greater reverse power supply distance.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为现有技术中数字用户线反向供电系统的结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a digital subscriber line reverse power supply system in the prior art;
图2为本发明实施例提供的第一种数字用户线局端装置的结构示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a first digital subscriber line central office device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例提供的第二种数字用户线局端装置的结构示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second digital subscriber line central office device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例提供的第三种数字用户线局端装置的结构示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a third digital subscriber line central office device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例提供的第四种数字用户线局端装置的结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a fourth digital subscriber line central office device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明实施例提供的第一种数字用户线终端装置的结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a first digital subscriber line terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明实施例提供的第二种数字用户线终端装置的结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a second digital subscriber line terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图8为本发明实施例提供的第三种数字用户线终端装置的结构示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a third digital subscriber line terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图9为本发明实施例提供的第四种数字用户线终端装置的结构示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a fourth digital subscriber line terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图10为本发明实施例提供的一种数字用户线反向供电系统的结构示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a digital subscriber line reverse power supply system provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
本发明实施例提供一种数字用户线局端装置和终端装置,以实现增大反向供电距离的目的。为了更好的理解本发明的技术方案,下面结合说明书附图,对本发明实施例的方案进行详细说明。An embodiment of the present invention provides a digital subscriber line central office device and a terminal device to achieve the purpose of increasing the reverse power supply distance. In order to better understand the technical solutions of the present invention, the solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
应当明确,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。It should be clear that the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
实施例一Embodiment one
参见图2,本发明实施例提供一种数字用户线局端装置200A,包括局端处理模块201、受电模块202、至少一路局端第一线对203、至少一路局端第二线对204和局端接口模块207;所述局端第一线对203和所述局端第二线对204一一对应。Referring to FIG. 2 , an embodiment of the present invention provides a digital subscriber line central office device 200A, including a central office processing module 201, a power receiving module 202, at least one central office first line pair 203, at least one central office second line pair 204 and The central office interface module 207; the first line pair 203 at the central office corresponds to the second line pair 204 at the central office.
所述局端处理模块201通过所述局端第一线对203与所述局端接口模块207连接;所述受电模块202与所述局端第一线对203连接;所述局端第二线对204的第一端与对应的所述局端第一线对203连接,所述局端第二线对204的第二端与所述局端接口模块207连接。The central office processing module 201 is connected to the central office interface module 207 through the first line pair 203 of the central office; the power receiving module 202 is connected to the first line pair 203 of the central office; The first end of the second line pair 204 is connected to the corresponding first line pair 203 of the central office, and the second end of the second line pair 204 of the central office is connected to the interface module 207 of the central office.
所述局端接口模块207,用于提供所述局端第一线对203和所述局端第二线对204连接终端侧装置的接口。The central office interface module 207 is configured to provide an interface for the central office first line pair 203 and the central office second line pair 204 to connect to a terminal side device.
所述局端第一线对203,用于传输数字信号、接收终端侧传输来的直流电压信号以及接收所述局端第二线对204传输来的直流电压信号。The first line pair 203 at the central office is used to transmit digital signals, receive DC voltage signals transmitted from the terminal side, and receive DC voltage signals transmitted from the second line pair 204 at the central office.
所述局端第二线对204,用于接收终端侧传输来的直流电压信号,将该直流电压信号传输给所述局端第一线对203。The second wire pair 204 at the local end is used to receive the DC voltage signal transmitted from the terminal side, and transmit the DC voltage signal to the first wire pair 203 at the local end.
所述局端处理模块201,用于处理所述局端第一线对203传输的数字信号。The central office processing module 201 is configured to process digital signals transmitted by the first wire pair 203 at the central office.
所述受电模块202,用于接收所述局端第一线对203传输的各直流电压信号,根据各直流电压信号为局端侧的装置供电。The power receiving module 202 is configured to receive the DC voltage signals transmitted by the first wire pair 203 at the central office, and supply power to devices at the central office according to the DC voltage signals.
本发明实施例中,所述局端装置的局端第一线对203和局端第二线对204可以同时传输直流电压信号,通过传输线路与终端侧装置连接后,由终端侧装置通过该传输线路向局端第一线对203和局端第二线对204提供直流电压信号;由于局端第一线对203和局端第二线对204对应的传输线路为并联,因此,可以减少传输线路的电阻,使传输线路中的电流增大,从而获得更大的反向供电距离。In the embodiment of the present invention, the central office first line pair 203 and the local end second line pair 204 can transmit DC voltage signals at the same time. The line provides a DC voltage signal to the first wire pair 203 at the local end and the second wire pair 204 at the local end; since the transmission lines corresponding to the first wire pair 203 at the local end and the second wire pair 204 at the local end are connected in parallel, the transmission line can be reduced. The resistance increases the current in the transmission line, thereby obtaining a larger reverse power supply distance.
参见图3,在图2所示数字用户线局端装置200A的基础上,提供第二种数字用户线局端装置200B。与数字用户线局端装置200A不同之处在于,数字用户线局端装置200B还包括局端第一隔离模块205,所述受电模块202通过所述局端第一隔离模块205与所述局端第一线对203连接。Referring to FIG. 3 , on the basis of the digital subscriber line central office device 200A shown in FIG. 2 , a second digital subscriber line central office device 200B is provided. The difference from the digital subscriber line central office device 200A is that the digital subscriber line central office device 200B also includes a central office first isolation module 205, and the power receiving module 202 communicates with the central office through the central office first isolation module 205. The first wire pair 203 is connected.
所述局端第一隔离模块205,用于隔离所述受电模块202与所述局端第一线对203之间的数字信号,使所述局端第一线对203传输的各直流电压信号通过后到达所述受电模块202。The first isolation module 205 at the local end is used to isolate the digital signal between the power receiving module 202 and the first line pair 203 at the local end, so that each DC voltage transmitted by the first line pair 203 at the local end The signal reaches the power receiving module 202 after passing through.
本发明实施例中,通过设置所述局端第一隔离模块205,使所述局端第一线对203传输的各直流电压信号通过后到达所述受电模块202,而数字信号不会传输到所述受电模块202,从而使数字信号传输不会受到干扰,同时增加反向供电的稳定性。In the embodiment of the present invention, by setting the first isolation module 205 at the local end, each DC voltage signal transmitted by the first line pair 203 at the local end passes through and reaches the power receiving module 202, and the digital signal will not be transmitted to the power receiving module 202, so that digital signal transmission will not be disturbed, and at the same time increase the stability of reverse power supply.
参见图4,在图2所示数字用户线局端装置200A的基础上,提供第三种数字用户线局端装置200C。与数字用户线局端装置200A不同之处在于,数字用户线局端装置200C还包括局端第二隔离模块206,所述局端第二线对204的第一端通过所述局端第二隔离模块206与所述局端第一线对203连接。Referring to FIG. 4 , on the basis of the digital subscriber line central office device 200A shown in FIG. 2 , a third digital subscriber line central office device 200C is provided. The difference from the digital subscriber line central office device 200A is that the digital subscriber line central office device 200C also includes a central office second isolation module 206, and the first end of the central office second line pair 204 is isolated by the central office second isolation module 206. The module 206 is connected to the first wire pair 203 at the central office.
所述局端第二隔离模块206,用于隔离所述局端第二线对204与所述局端第一线对203之间的数字信号,使所述局端第二线对204接收的直流电压信号通过后到达所述局端第一线对203。The second isolation module 206 at the local end is used to isolate the digital signal between the second line pair 204 at the local end and the first line pair 203 at the local end, so that the DC voltage received by the second line pair 204 at the local end The signal reaches the first line pair 203 at the central office after passing through.
本发明实施例中,通过设置所述局端第二隔离模块206,使所述局端第二线对204传输的各直流电压信号通过后到达所述局端第一线对203,增加反向供电的稳定性。In the embodiment of the present invention, by setting the second isolation module 206 of the local end, each DC voltage signal transmitted by the second line pair 204 of the local end passes through and reaches the first line pair 203 of the local end, increasing reverse power supply stability.
参见图5,在图3所示数字用户线局端装置200B的基础上,提供第四种数字用户线局端装置200D。与数字用户线局端装置200B不同之处在于,数字用户线局端装置200D还包括局端第二隔离模块206,所述局端第二线对204的第一端通过所述局端第二隔离模块206与所述局端第一线对203连接。Referring to FIG. 5 , on the basis of the digital subscriber line central office device 200B shown in FIG. 3 , a fourth digital subscriber line central office device 200D is provided. The difference from the digital subscriber line central office device 200B is that the digital subscriber line central office device 200D also includes a central office second isolation module 206, and the first end of the central office second line pair 204 passes through the central office second isolation module. The module 206 is connected to the first wire pair 203 at the central office.
所述局端第二隔离模块206,用于隔离所述局端第二线对204与所述局端第一线对203之间的数字信号,使所述局端第二线对204接收的直流电压信号通过后到达所述局端第一线对203。The second isolation module 206 at the local end is used to isolate the digital signal between the second line pair 204 at the local end and the first line pair 203 at the local end, so that the DC voltage received by the second line pair 204 at the local end The signal reaches the first line pair 203 at the central office after passing through.
即,第四种数字用户线局端装置200D既设置所述局端第一隔离模块205,又设置所述局端第二隔离模块206,使所述局端第二线对204传输的各直流电压信号通过后到达所述局端第一线对203,使所述局端第一线对203传输的各直流电压信号通过后到达所述受电模块202,而数字信号不会传输到所述受电模块202,进一步提高数字信号传输和反向供电的稳定性。That is, the fourth digital subscriber line central office device 200D is provided with both the central office first isolation module 205 and the central office second isolation module 206, so that each DC voltage transmitted by the central office second line pair 204 After the signal passes through, it reaches the first line pair 203 of the local end, so that the DC voltage signals transmitted by the first line pair 203 of the local end pass through and reach the power receiving module 202, and the digital signal will not be transmitted to the receiving module 202. The electrical module 202 further improves the stability of digital signal transmission and reverse power supply.
在上述各实施例中,所述局端第一隔离模块205至少包括两个彼此绝缘的电感;或者,至少包括两个彼此绝缘的低通滤波器。所述局端第二隔离模块206包括两个彼此绝缘的电感;或者,包括两个彼此绝缘的低通滤波器。具体的器件选用,依实际设计要求、安装空间及成本等进行,在此不再赘述。In each of the above embodiments, the local first isolation module 205 includes at least two inductors that are insulated from each other; or, at least includes two low-pass filters that are insulated from each other. The second isolation module 206 at the local end includes two inductors that are insulated from each other; or, includes two low-pass filters that are insulated from each other. The selection of specific components depends on the actual design requirements, installation space and cost, and will not be repeated here.
同时,为了方便控制所述局端第二隔离模块206与所述局端第一线对203连接的通断状态,图4所示数字用户线局端装置200C和图5所示数字用户线局端装置200D,还可以提供具有控制通断功能的模块,例如局端通断模块208,所述局端第二隔离模块206通过所述局端通断模块208与所述局端第一线对203连接。所述局端通断模块208用于控制所述局端第二隔离模块206与所述局端第一线对203之间连接的通断。所述局端通断模块208可以多个成对组合且彼此绝缘的开关。例如为两个彼此绝缘的开关,藉此,在希望断开所述局端第二隔离模块206与所述局端第一线对203之间连接时,打开该开关即可实现。Simultaneously, in order to conveniently control the on-off status of the connection between the second isolation module 206 at the central office and the first line pair 203 at the central office, the digital subscriber line central office device 200C shown in FIG. 4 and the digital subscriber line central office shown in FIG. 5 The end device 200D can also provide a module with a control on-off function, such as the local end on-off module 208, and the local end second isolation module 206 is connected to the local end first wire pair through the local end on-off module 208. 203 connections. The central office on-off module 208 is used to control the on-off of the connection between the central office second isolation module 206 and the central office first line pair 203 . The local-end on-off module 208 may be a plurality of switches combined in pairs and insulated from each other. For example, it is two switches insulated from each other, whereby when it is desired to disconnect the connection between the second isolation module 206 at the local end and the first line pair 203 at the local end, it can be realized by opening the switch.
当然,所述局端通断模块208也可以提供给数字用户线局端装置200A和数字用户线局端装置200B,也可以根据需要设置于其他连接位置。例如,图2所示数字用户线局端装置200A中,所述局端通断模块208直接设置于所述局端第二线对204与所述局端第一线对203之间;又例如,图3所示数字用户线局端装置200B中,所述局端通断模块208设置于所述局端第一隔离模块205与所述局端第一线对203之间。可见所述局端通断模块208可以根据需要较灵活的设置。而本发明实施例仅是为了说明,本发明并不限于此。Of course, the central office on-off module 208 can also be provided to the digital subscriber line central office device 200A and the digital subscriber line central office device 200B, and can also be arranged at other connection locations as required. For example, in the digital subscriber line central office device 200A shown in FIG. 2 , the central office on-off module 208 is directly arranged between the central office second line pair 204 and the central office first line pair 203; for another example, In the digital subscriber line central office device 200B shown in FIG. 3 , the central office on-off module 208 is disposed between the central office first isolation module 205 and the central office first line pair 203 . It can be seen that the local-end on-off module 208 can be flexibly set as required. However, the embodiments of the present invention are only for illustration, and the present invention is not limited thereto.
此外,本实施例提供的数字用户线局端装置200A、200B、200C和200D可以是单路、双路或者多路设备,可以理解为,一路表示为:局端处理模块201、受电模块202、一路局端第一线对203、一路局端第二线对204和局端接口模块207。两路表示为:局端处理模块201、受电模块202、两路局端第一线对203、两路局端第二线对204和局端接口模块207,两路局端第一线对203和两路局端第二线对204分别一对一的组合。多路与两路相似,即多路局端第一线对203和多路局端第二线对204分别一对一的组合。In addition, the digital subscriber line central office devices 200A, 200B, 200C, and 200D provided in this embodiment can be single-channel, dual-channel or multi-channel equipment, and it can be understood that one channel is represented as: central office processing module 201, power receiving module 202 , a first line pair 203 at the central office, a second line pair 204 at the central office, and an interface module 207 at the central office. The two lines are represented as: the central office processing module 201, the power receiving module 202, the first line pair 203 of the two central office ends, the second line pair 204 of the two central office ends, and the interface module 207 of the central office end, and the first line pair 203 of the two central office ends. One-to-one combination with the second line pair 204 of the two local offices. Multi-channel is similar to two-channel, that is, the first line pair 203 at the multi-channel central office and the second line pair 204 at the multi-channel central office are respectively one-to-one combinations.
实施例二Embodiment two
参见图6,本发明实施例提供一种数字用户线终端装置300A,包括终端处理模块301、供电模块302、终端第一线对303、终端第二线对304和终端接口模块307。Referring to FIG. 6 , the embodiment of the present invention provides a digital subscriber line terminal device 300A, including a terminal processing module 301 , a power supply module 302 , a first terminal line pair 303 , a terminal second line pair 304 and a terminal interface module 307 .
所述终端处理模块301通过的所述终端第一线对303与所述终端接口模块307连接;所述供电模块302与所述终端第一线对303连接;所述终端第二线对304的第一端所述终端第一线对303连接,所述终端第二线对304的第二端与所述终端接口模块307连接。The first line pair 303 of the terminal passed by the terminal processing module 301 is connected to the terminal interface module 307; the power supply module 302 is connected to the first line pair 303 of the terminal; the second line pair 304 of the terminal One end is connected to the first terminal line pair 303 , and the second end of the terminal second line pair 304 is connected to the terminal interface module 307 .
所述终端接口模块307,用于提供所述终端第一线对303和所述终端第二线对304与局端侧装置连接的接口。The terminal interface module 307 is configured to provide an interface for connecting the first line pair 303 of the terminal and the second line pair 304 of the terminal to the central office side device.
所述终端第一线对303,用于传输数字信号、传输所述供电模块302提供的一直流电压信号以及向所述终端第二线对304传输直流电压信号。The first line pair 303 of the terminal is used to transmit digital signals, transmit a DC voltage signal provided by the power supply module 302 and transmit a DC voltage signal to the second line pair 304 of the terminal.
所述终端第二线对304,用于接收将所述终端第一线对303传输的直流电压信号,并向局端侧装置提供该直流电压信号。The second line pair 304 of the terminal is configured to receive the DC voltage signal transmitted by the first line pair 303 of the terminal, and provide the DC voltage signal to the central office side device.
所述终端处理模块301,用于处理所述终端第一线对303传输的数字信号;The terminal processing module 301 is configured to process digital signals transmitted by the first line pair 303 of the terminal;
所述供电模块302,用于向所述终端第一线对303提供一直流电压信号。The power supply module 302 is configured to provide a DC voltage signal to the first line pair 303 of the terminal.
本发明实施例中,所述终端装置的终端第一线对303和终端第二线对304可以同时传输直流电压信号,通过传输线路与局端侧装置连接后,通过该传输线路向局端第一线对203和局端第二线对204提供直流电压信号;由于终端第一线对303和终端第二线对304对应的传输线路为并联,因此,可以减少传输线路的电阻,使传输线路中的电流增大,从而获得更大的反向供电距离。In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal first line pair 303 and the terminal second line pair 304 of the terminal device can transmit DC voltage signals at the same time. The line pair 203 and the second line pair 204 of the central office provide DC voltage signals; because the transmission lines corresponding to the first line pair 303 of the terminal and the second line pair 304 of the terminal are connected in parallel, the resistance of the transmission line can be reduced, so that the current in the transmission line Increase, so as to obtain a larger reverse power supply distance.
参见图7,在图6所示数字用户线终端装置300A的基础上,提供第二种数字用户线终端装置300B。与数字用户线终端装置300A不同之处在于,数字用户线终端装置300B还包括终端第一隔离模块305,所述供电模块302通过所述终端第一隔离模块305与所述终端第一线对303连接。Referring to FIG. 7 , on the basis of the digital subscriber line terminal device 300A shown in FIG. 6 , a second type of digital subscriber line terminal device 300B is provided. The difference from the digital subscriber line terminal device 300A is that the digital subscriber line terminal device 300B also includes a terminal first isolation module 305, and the power supply module 302 is connected to the terminal first line pair 303 through the terminal first isolation module 305 connect.
所述终端第一隔离模块305,用于隔离所述供电模块302与所述终端第一线对303之间的数字信号,使所述供电模块302提供的直流电压信号通过后到达所述终端第一线对303。The first isolation module 305 of the terminal is configured to isolate the digital signal between the power supply module 302 and the first line pair 303 of the terminal, so that the DC voltage signal provided by the power supply module 302 can pass through and reach the first line pair of the terminal. One line to 303.
本发明实施例中,通过设置所述终端第一隔离模块305,使供电模块302提供的直流电压信号通过后,到达所述终端第一线对303,增加反向供电的稳定性。In the embodiment of the present invention, by setting the first isolation module 305 of the terminal, the DC voltage signal provided by the power supply module 302 passes through and reaches the first line pair 303 of the terminal, thereby increasing the stability of reverse power supply.
参见图8,在图6所示数字用户线终端装置300A的基础上,提供第三种数字用户线终端装置300C。与数字用户线终端装置300A不同之处在于,数字用户线终端装置300B还包括终端第二隔离模块306,所述终端第二线对304的第一端通过所述终端第二隔离模块306与所述终端第一线对303连接。Referring to FIG. 8 , on the basis of the digital subscriber line terminal device 300A shown in FIG. 6 , a third digital subscriber line terminal device 300C is provided. The difference from the digital subscriber line terminal device 300A is that the digital subscriber line terminal device 300B also includes a second terminal isolation module 306, and the first end of the terminal second line pair 304 is connected to the terminal second isolation module 306. The terminal first line pair 303 is connected.
所述终端第二隔离模块306,用于隔离所述终端第二线对304和所述终端第一线对303之间的数字信号,使所述终端第一线对303传输的直流电压信号通过后到达所述终端第二线对304。The second isolation module 306 of the terminal is configured to isolate the digital signal between the second line pair 304 of the terminal and the first line pair 303 of the terminal, so that the DC voltage signal transmitted by the first line pair 303 of the terminal passes through Reach the terminal second line pair 304 .
本发明实施例中,通过设置所述终端第二隔离模块306,使所述终端第一线对303传输的直流电压信号通过后,到达所述终端第二线对304,并隔离所述终端第一线对303传输的数字信号,所述终端第二线对304不会对所述终端第一线对303传输数字信号产生影响,从而增加数字信号传输和反向供电的稳定性。In the embodiment of the present invention, by setting the second isolation module 306 of the terminal, the DC voltage signal transmitted by the first line pair 303 of the terminal passes through, reaches the second line pair 304 of the terminal, and isolates the first line pair 304 of the terminal. For the digital signal transmitted by the line pair 303, the second terminal line pair 304 will not affect the digital signal transmitted by the terminal first line pair 303, thereby increasing the stability of digital signal transmission and reverse power supply.
参见图9,在图7所示数字用户线终端装置300B的基础上,提供第四种数字用户线终端装置300D。与数字用户线终端装置300B不同之处在于,数字用户线终端装置300D还包括终端第二隔离模块306,所述终端第二线对304的第一端通过所述终端第二隔离模块306与所述终端第一线对303连接。Referring to FIG. 9 , on the basis of the digital subscriber line terminal device 300B shown in FIG. 7 , a fourth digital subscriber line terminal device 300D is provided. The difference from the digital subscriber line terminal device 300B is that the digital subscriber line terminal device 300D further includes a terminal second isolation module 306, and the first end of the terminal second line pair 304 is connected to the terminal second isolation module 306. The terminal first line pair 303 is connected.
所述终端第二隔离模块306,用于隔离所述终端第二线对304和所述终端第一线对303之间的数字信号,使所述终端第一线对303传输的直流电压信号通过后到达所述终端第二线对304。The second isolation module 306 of the terminal is configured to isolate the digital signal between the second line pair 304 of the terminal and the first line pair 303 of the terminal, so that the DC voltage signal transmitted by the first line pair 303 of the terminal passes through Reach the terminal second line pair 304 .
即,第四种数字用户线终端装置300D既设置所述终端第一隔离模块305,又设置所述终端第二隔离模块306,使所述供电模块302提供的各直流电压信号通过所述终端第一隔离模块305后到达所述终端第一线对303,使所述终端第一线对303传输的直流电压信号通过所述终端第二隔离模块306后到达所述终端第二线对304,而数字信号不会传输到所述终端第二线对304,进一步提高数字信号传输和反向供电的稳定性。That is, the fourth type of digital subscriber line terminal device 300D is provided with both the terminal first isolation module 305 and the terminal second isolation module 306, so that each DC voltage signal provided by the power supply module 302 passes through the terminal second isolation module After an isolation module 305 reaches the first line pair 303 of the terminal, the DC voltage signal transmitted by the first line pair 303 of the terminal passes through the second isolation module 306 of the terminal and then reaches the second line pair 304 of the terminal, while the digital The signal will not be transmitted to the second wire pair 304 of the terminal, which further improves the stability of digital signal transmission and reverse power supply.
在上述各实施例中,所述终端第一隔离模块305至少包括两个彼此绝缘的电感;或者,至少包括两个彼此绝缘的低通滤波器。所述终端第二隔离模块306包括两个彼此绝缘的电感;或者,包括两个彼此绝缘的低通滤波器。具体的器件选用,依实际设计要求、安装空间及成本等进行,在此不再赘述。In the above embodiments, the terminal first isolation module 305 includes at least two inductors that are insulated from each other; or, at least includes two low-pass filters that are insulated from each other. The terminal second isolation module 306 includes two inductors that are insulated from each other; or, includes two low-pass filters that are insulated from each other. The selection of specific components depends on the actual design requirements, installation space and cost, and will not be repeated here.
同时,为了方便控制所述终端第二隔离模块306与所述终端第一线对303连接的通断状态,图8所示数字用户线终端装置300C和图9所示数字用户线终端装置300D,还可以提供具有控制通断功能的模块,例如终端通断模块308,所述终端第二隔离模块306通过所述终端通断模块308与所述终端第一线对303连接。所述终端通断模块308用于控制所述终端第二隔离模块306与所述终端第一线对303之间连接的通断。所述终端通断模块308可以多个成对组合且彼此绝缘的开关。例如为两个彼此绝缘的开关,藉此,在希望断开所述终端第二隔离模块306与所述终端第一线对303之间连接时,打开该开关即可实现。At the same time, in order to conveniently control the on-off state of the connection between the second isolation module 306 of the terminal and the first line pair 303 of the terminal, the digital subscriber line terminal device 300C shown in FIG. 8 and the digital subscriber line terminal device 300D shown in FIG. A module with a control on-off function may also be provided, such as a terminal on-off module 308 , and the terminal second isolation module 306 is connected to the terminal first line pair 303 through the terminal on-off module 308 . The terminal on-off module 308 is used to control on-off of the connection between the terminal second isolation module 306 and the terminal first line pair 303 . The terminal on-off module 308 may be a plurality of switches combined in pairs and insulated from each other. For example, it is two switches insulated from each other, whereby when it is desired to disconnect the connection between the terminal second isolation module 306 and the terminal first wire pair 303 , it can be realized by opening the switch.
与所述局端通断模块208相似,所述终端通断模块308也可以提供给数字用户线终端装置300A和数字用户线终端装置300B,也可以根据需要设置于其他连接位置。例如,图6所示数字用户线终端装置300A中,所终端通断模块308直接设置于所述终端第二线对304与所述终端第一线对303之间;又例如,图7所示数字用户线终端装置300B中,所终端通断模块308设置于所述终端第一隔离模块305与所述终端第一线对303之间。可见所述终端通断模块308可以根据需要较灵活的设置。而本发明实施例仅是为了说明,本发明并不限于此。Similar to the central office on-off module 208, the terminal on-off module 308 can also be provided to the digital subscriber line terminal device 300A and the digital subscriber line terminal device 300B, and can also be arranged at other connection locations as required. For example, in the digital subscriber line terminal device 300A shown in FIG. 6, the terminal on-off module 308 is directly arranged between the second line pair 304 of the terminal and the first line pair 303 of the terminal; In the subscriber line terminal device 300B, the terminal on-off module 308 is arranged between the terminal first isolation module 305 and the terminal first line pair 303 . It can be seen that the terminal on-off module 308 can be set more flexibly according to needs. However, the embodiments of the present invention are only for illustration, and the present invention is not limited thereto.
实施例三Embodiment Three
参见图10,本发明实施例提供一种数字用户线反向供电系统400,包括实施例一提供的所述数字用户线局端装置200,和至少一个实施例二提供的所述数字用户线终端装置300,每一所述数字用户线终端装置的终端接口模块307通过第一线对403和第二线对404与所述数字用户线局端装置200的局端接口模块207连接,所述第一线对403与所述终端装置300的终端第一线对303和所述数字用户线局端装置200的一局端第一线对203对应,所述第二线对404与所述数字用户线终端装置300的终端第二线对304和所述局端装置的一局端第二线对204对应。Referring to Fig. 10, an embodiment of the present invention provides a digital subscriber line reverse power supply system 400, including the digital subscriber line central office device 200 provided in the first embodiment, and at least one digital subscriber line terminal provided in the second embodiment In the device 300, the terminal interface module 307 of each digital subscriber line terminal device is connected to the central office interface module 207 of the digital subscriber line central office device 200 through a first line pair 403 and a second line pair 404, and the first The line pair 403 corresponds to the terminal first line pair 303 of the terminal device 300 and the first line pair 203 of a central office end device 200 of the digital subscriber line, and the second line pair 404 corresponds to the digital subscriber line terminal The terminal second line pair 304 of the device 300 corresponds to a central office second line pair 204 of the central office device.
为了使数字信号的传输和反向供电有较高的稳定性,通常和所述数字用户线局端装置200和和所述数字用户线终端装置300中,至少一侧装置具隔离模块。例如,数字用户局端装置200A、200B、200C或200D与数字用户终端装置300D配合;又例如,数字用户局端装置200B与数字用户终端装置300C配合;又例如,数字用户局端装置200C与数字用户终端装置300B配合;又例如,数字用户局端装置200D与数字用户终端装置300A、300B或300C配合;从而构成用户需要的数字用户线反向供电系统,具体附图标记请参考图2至图9。In order to ensure higher stability of digital signal transmission and reverse power supply, at least one side of the digital subscriber line central office device 200 and the digital subscriber line terminal device 300 is usually equipped with an isolation module. For example, the digital subscriber central device 200A, 200B, 200C or 200D cooperates with the digital subscriber terminal device 300D; another example, the digital subscriber central device 200B cooperates with the digital subscriber terminal device 300C; Cooperate with the subscriber terminal device 300B; as another example, the digital subscriber central office device 200D cooperates with the digital subscriber terminal device 300A, 300B or 300C; thereby forming a digital subscriber line reverse power supply system required by the user, please refer to Fig. 2 to Fig. 9.
本发明实施例中,所述数字用户线局端装置200的局端第一线对203和局端第二线对204,与所述数字用户线终端装置300的终端第一线对303和终端第二线对304一一对应连接,可以同时传输直流电压信号,由所述数字用户线终端装置300通过该传输线路向局端第一线对203和局端第二线对204提供直流电压信号;由于双线对并联传输直流电压信号,可以减少传输线路的电阻,使传输线路中的电流增大,从而获得更大的反向供电距离。In the embodiment of the present invention, the first central line pair 203 and the second central line pair 204 of the digital subscriber line central office device 200 are connected to the first terminal line pair 303 and the terminal second line pair of the digital subscriber line terminal device 300 The two wire pairs 304 are connected in one-to-one correspondence, and can simultaneously transmit a DC voltage signal, and the digital subscriber line terminal device 300 provides a DC voltage signal to the first wire pair 203 at the local end and the second wire pair 204 at the local end through the transmission line; The parallel transmission of DC voltage signals by wire pairs can reduce the resistance of the transmission line, increase the current in the transmission line, and thus obtain a greater reverse power supply distance.
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中涉及的数字信号,可以为采用G.Fast、VDSL2/ADSL2/2+等数字用户线技术所产生的信号,也可以为其他数字用户线技术所产生的信号,在此不作特别的规定。It should be noted that the digital signals involved in the embodiments of the present invention may be signals generated by digital subscriber line technologies such as G.Fast, VDSL2/ADSL2/2+, or signals generated by other digital subscriber line technologies , no special provisions are made here.
本领域内的技术人员应明白,本申请的实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此,本申请可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本申请可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments of the present application may be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Accordingly, the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present application may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
本申请是参照根据本申请实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。The present application is described with reference to flowcharts and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that each procedure and/or block in the flowchart and/or block diagram, and a combination of procedures and/or blocks in the flowchart and/or block diagram can be realized by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or processor of other programmable data processing equipment to produce a machine such that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing equipment produce a An apparatus for realizing the functions specified in one or more procedures of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to operate in a specific manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising instruction means, the instructions The device realizes the function specified in one or more procedures of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, causing a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process, thereby The instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flow chart or blocks of the flowchart and/or the block or blocks of the block diagrams.
尽管已描述了本申请的优选实施例,但本领域内的技术人员一旦得知了基本创造性概念,则可对这些实施例作出另外的变更和修改。所以,所附权利要求意欲解释为包括优选实施例以及落入本申请范围的所有变更和修改。While preferred embodiments of the present application have been described, additional changes and modifications to these embodiments can be made by those skilled in the art once the basic inventive concept is appreciated. Therefore, it is intended that the appended claims be interpreted to cover the preferred embodiment and all changes and modifications that fall within the scope of the application.
显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本申请实施例进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本申请实施例的精神和范围。这样,倘若本申请实施例的这些修改和变型属于本申请权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本申请也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。Apparently, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the embodiments of the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present application. In this way, if the modifications and variations of the embodiments of the present application fall within the scope of the claims of the present application and equivalent technologies, the present application also intends to include these modifications and variations.
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| PCT/CN2014/075212 WO2015154311A1 (en) | 2014-04-11 | 2014-04-11 | Digital subscriber line local-side device, terminal device and reverse power supply system |
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| CN104506399A (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2015-04-08 | 上海市共进通信技术有限公司 | PON (passive optical network) and VDSL (very high speed digital subscriber line) based broadband network interconnection realization system |
| CN106301546B (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2019-07-02 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Reverse power supply line detection processing method and device |
| EP3451581B1 (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2020-08-05 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Switching device |
| CN109005041B (en) * | 2017-06-07 | 2022-05-13 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Local side equipment, reverse power supply system and method |
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| CN101764901A (en) * | 2008-12-26 | 2010-06-30 | 中国电信股份有限公司 | Implementation system, equipment and method for convergence sharing of digital user line port |
| CN102257765A (en) * | 2011-06-13 | 2011-11-23 | 华为技术有限公司 | Business quality monitoring device and operation method and system thereof |
| CN202906431U (en) * | 2012-09-24 | 2013-04-24 | 华为技术有限公司 | Power supply equipment |
| US8601289B1 (en) * | 2011-02-21 | 2013-12-03 | Adtran, Inc. | Optical network unit with redundant reverse powering from customer premises equipment |
| CN103634086A (en) * | 2012-08-28 | 2014-03-12 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method for adjusting uplink and downlink time allocation, system, local-side equipment and customer premise equipment (CPE) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN101764901A (en) * | 2008-12-26 | 2010-06-30 | 中国电信股份有限公司 | Implementation system, equipment and method for convergence sharing of digital user line port |
| US8601289B1 (en) * | 2011-02-21 | 2013-12-03 | Adtran, Inc. | Optical network unit with redundant reverse powering from customer premises equipment |
| CN102257765A (en) * | 2011-06-13 | 2011-11-23 | 华为技术有限公司 | Business quality monitoring device and operation method and system thereof |
| CN103634086A (en) * | 2012-08-28 | 2014-03-12 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method for adjusting uplink and downlink time allocation, system, local-side equipment and customer premise equipment (CPE) |
| CN202906431U (en) * | 2012-09-24 | 2013-04-24 | 华为技术有限公司 | Power supply equipment |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104041001A (en) | 2014-09-10 |
| WO2015154311A1 (en) | 2015-10-15 |
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