CN104038749A - Image compensation apparatus - Google Patents

Image compensation apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104038749A
CN104038749A CN201310074101.9A CN201310074101A CN104038749A CN 104038749 A CN104038749 A CN 104038749A CN 201310074101 A CN201310074101 A CN 201310074101A CN 104038749 A CN104038749 A CN 104038749A
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dimensional
output
region
filter
mixed cell
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CN104038749B (en
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戴庭安
刘恒毅
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Silicon Integrated Systems Corp
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Silicon Integrated Systems Corp
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Abstract

Disclosed in the invention is an image compensation device comprising a three-dimensional band-pass filter, a three-dimensional band stop filter, a three-dimensional band stop mixing unit, a three-dimensional addition unit, a non-three-dimensional band stop filter, a non-three-dimensional band-pass filter, a non-three-dimensional band stop mixing unit, a non-three-dimensional band-pass mixing unit and a non-three-dimensional addition unit. The three-dimensional band stop mixing unit is used for compensating the output of the three-dimensional band-pass filter; the non-three-dimensional band mixing unit is used for compensating the output of the non-three-dimensional band stop filter; and the non-three-dimensional band-pass mixing unit is used for compensating the output of the non-three-dimensional band-pass filter. According to the image compensation device provided by the invention, unstable and tiny-block-spot situations in the prior art can be avoided.

Description

Image compensating device
[technical field]
The present invention relates to a kind of device, particularly a kind of image compensating device.
[background technology]
In simulated television, the composite video signal of picture (composite video signal) comprises a luminance signal (Y) and a carrier chrominance signal (C).Comb filter is generally used for this composite video signal to isolate luminance signal and carrier chrominance signal, and the process of isolating luminance signal and carrier chrominance signal is called Y/C and separates (Y/C separation).
Comprise three kinds for separating of the comb filter of composite video signal, these three kinds of comb filters are divided into one dimension (1D) comb filter, two dimension (2D) comb filter and three-dimensional (3D) comb filter.One dimension comb filter and two-dimensional comb filter are non-three-dimensional (non-3D) comb filter.In general, when picture is while being dynamic, utilize non-three-dimensional comb filter to isolate luminance signal and carrier chrominance signal, when picture is while being static, utilize three-dimensional comb filter to isolate luminance signal and carrier chrominance signal.
In the time that the picture of quiescent conditions is subject to noise effect, picture there will be the situation of slow movement.Therefore, use non-three-dimensional comb filter can cause situation unstable and pore shape (sparkle-like), that is to say, picture is not really to move, but uses mistakenly non-three-dimensional comb filter.Therefore need to propose a solution to compensate the luminance signal of non-three-dimensional comb filter output, to avoid the situation of above-mentioned unstable and pore shape.
[summary of the invention]
One of the present invention object is to provide a kind of image compensating device.
A kind of image compensating device of the present invention comprises only only only only mixed cell, the logical mixed cell of non-three-dimensional band and a non-three-dimensional adder unit of filter, a non-three-dimensional band pass filter, a non-three-dimensional band of mixed cell, a three-dimensional adder unit, a non-three-dimensional band of filter, a three-dimensional band of a three-dimensional band pass filter, a three-dimensional band.This three-dimensional band pass filter is by the composition of a three-dimensional luminance signal in a frequency range of this carrier frequency of this chromatic component, and other composition of this three-dimensional luminance signal of filtering.The signal strength signal intensity that this three-dimensional band stops filter composition in this frequency range of this carrier frequency of this chromatic component by this three-dimensional luminance signal reduces.This three-dimensional band stop mixed cell by this three-dimensional band stop filter one output mix with a three-dimensional compensating signal.The output addition that an output of this three-dimensional band pass filter and this three-dimensional band are stopped mixed cell by this three-dimensional adder unit has compensated three-dimensional luminance signal to produce one.This non-three-dimensional band only filter reduces the signal strength signal intensity of the composition of a non-three-dimensional luminance signal in this frequency range of this carrier frequency of this chromatic component.This non-three-dimensional band pass filter is by the composition of this non-three-dimensional luminance signal in this frequency range of this carrier frequency of this chromatic component, and other composition of this non-three-dimensional luminance signal of filtering.This non-three-dimensional band only mixed cell according in a region of this current picture frame to whether similar and whether be a fringe region according to this region in continue this region of picture frame, the output that this non-three-dimensional band is stopped to filter mixes with this three-dimensional compensating signal is maybe with only this output of filter to mix with a non-three-dimensional compensating signal this non-three-dimensional, or this non-three-dimensional band only mixed cell is defined as the quantity of marginal point according to several sampling points in this region, this output that this non-three-dimensional band is stopped to filter mixes with this three-dimensional compensating signal is maybe with only this output of filter to mix with this non-three-dimensional compensating signal this non-three-dimensional.Whether whether the logical mixed cell of this non-three-dimensional band according to similar to this region at this picture frame that continues in this region of this current picture frame and be this fringe region according to this region, by this non-three-dimensional band pass filter one output mix with this output of this three-dimensional band pass filter or directly pass through this output of this non-three-dimensional band pass filter, or when whether the logical mixed cell of this non-three-dimensional band approaches this carrier frequency and this region for this fringe region according to an one dimension luminance signal in this region and a two-dimentional luminance signal, this output of this non-three-dimensional band pass filter is mixed with this output of this three-dimensional band pass filter.This non-three-dimensional adder unit is with an only output of mixed cell to be with an output of logical mixed cell to be added with this non-three-dimensional this non-three-dimensional and has been compensated non-three-dimensional luminance signal to produce one.
A kind of image compensating device of the present invention comprises only only only only mixed cell, the logical mixed cell of non-three-dimensional band and a non-three-dimensional adder unit of filter, a non-three-dimensional band pass filter, a non-three-dimensional band of mixed cell, a three-dimensional adder unit, a non-three-dimensional band of filter, a three-dimensional band of a three-dimensional band pass filter, a three-dimensional band.This three-dimensional band pass filter is by the composition of a three-dimensional luminance signal in a frequency range of this carrier frequency of this chromatic component, and other composition of this three-dimensional luminance signal of filtering.The signal strength signal intensity that this three-dimensional band stops filter composition in this frequency range of this carrier frequency of this chromatic component by this three-dimensional luminance signal reduces.This three-dimensional band stop mixed cell by this three-dimensional band stop filter one output mix with a three-dimensional compensating signal.The output addition that an output of this three-dimensional band pass filter and this three-dimensional band are stopped mixed cell by this three-dimensional adder unit has compensated three-dimensional luminance signal to produce one.This non-three-dimensional band only filter reduces the signal strength signal intensity of the composition of a non-three-dimensional luminance signal in this frequency range of this carrier frequency of this chromatic component.This non-three-dimensional band pass filter is by the composition of this non-three-dimensional luminance signal in this frequency range of this carrier frequency of this chromatic component, and other composition of this non-three-dimensional luminance signal of filtering.This non-three-dimensional band only mixed cell according in a region of this current picture frame with whether similar and whether be a fringe region according to this region in continue this region of picture frame, by this non-three-dimensional band only an output of filter mixes with this three-dimensional compensating signal maybe and is with this output that stops filter to mix with a non-three-dimensional compensating signal this non-three-dimensional.Whether whether the logical mixed cell of this non-three-dimensional band according to similar with this region at this picture frame that continues in this region of this current picture frame and be this fringe region according to this region, an output of this non-three-dimensional band pass filter mixed with this output of this three-dimensional band pass filter or directly pass through this output of this non-three-dimensional band pass filter.This non-three-dimensional adder unit is with an only output of mixed cell to be with an output of logical mixed cell to be added with this non-three-dimensional this non-three-dimensional and has been compensated non-three-dimensional luminance signal to produce one.
A kind of image compensating device of the present invention comprises only only only only mixed cell, the logical mixed cell of non-three-dimensional band and a non-three-dimensional adder unit of filter, a non-three-dimensional band pass filter, a non-three-dimensional band of mixed cell, a three-dimensional adder unit, a non-three-dimensional band of filter, a three-dimensional band of a three-dimensional band pass filter, a three-dimensional band.This three-dimensional band pass filter is by the composition of a three-dimensional luminance signal in a frequency range of this carrier frequency of this chromatic component, and other composition of this three-dimensional luminance signal of filtering.The signal strength signal intensity that this three-dimensional band stops filter composition in this frequency range of this carrier frequency of this chromatic component by this three-dimensional luminance signal reduces.This three-dimensional band stop mixed cell by this three-dimensional band stop filter one output mix with a three-dimensional compensating signal.The output addition that an output of this three-dimensional band pass filter and this three-dimensional band are stopped mixed cell by this three-dimensional adder unit has compensated three-dimensional luminance signal to produce one.This non-three-dimensional band only filter reduces the signal strength signal intensity of the composition of a non-three-dimensional luminance signal in this frequency range of this carrier frequency of this chromatic component.This non-three-dimensional band pass filter is by the composition of this non-three-dimensional luminance signal in this frequency range of this carrier frequency of this chromatic component, and other composition of this non-three-dimensional luminance signal of filtering.This non-three-dimensional band only mixed cell is defined as the quantity of marginal point according to several sampling points in this region, by this non-three-dimensional band only an output of filter mixes with this three-dimensional compensating signal maybe and to be non-ly three-dimensionally with this output that stops filter to mix with a non-three-dimensional compensating signal this.When whether the logical mixed cell of this non-three-dimensional band approaches this carrier frequency and this region and whether be a fringe region according to an one dimension luminance signal in this region and a two-dimentional luminance signal, an output of this non-three-dimensional band pass filter is mixed with this output of this three-dimensional band pass filter or directly pass through this output of this non-three-dimensional band pass filter.This non-three-dimensional adder unit is with an only output of mixed cell to be with an output of logical mixed cell to be added with this non-three-dimensional this non-three-dimensional and has been compensated non-three-dimensional luminance signal to produce one.
Image compensating device according to the present invention can be avoided situation unstable in prior art and pore shape.
For foregoing of the present invention can be become apparent, preferred embodiment cited below particularly, and coordinate appended graphicly, be described in detail below:
[brief description of the drawings]
Fig. 1 illustrates the image compensating device according to one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 A to Fig. 2 D illustrates and determines whether and this region whether similar to this region at the picture frame that continues in a region of current picture frame is the method for fringe region; And
Fig. 3 illustrates the sampling point of contiguous current sampling point in current sampling point and several horizontal directions.
[embodiment]
The explanation of following embodiment is graphic with reference to what add, can be in order to the specific embodiment of implementing in order to illustrate the present invention.
Fig. 1 illustrates the image compensating device according to one embodiment of the invention.Image compensating device is used for compensating a three-dimensional luminance signal and non-three-dimensional luminance signal.In a current picture frame (current frame), a composite video signal has a chromatic component and a brightness composition.This current picture frame comprises two figure (field), and a figure comprises that some scan lines, each scan line comprise several sampling points (sample point).Chromatic component is that modulation is in a carrier frequency.One three-dimensional comb filter is received in this composite video signal in this figure field of this picture frame and exports this three-dimensional luminance signal.One non-three-dimensional comb filter receives this composite video signal in this figure field of this picture frame and exports this non-three-dimensional luminance signal.Three-dimensional and non-three-dimensional comb filter is well known to those skilled in the art, and this does not add to repeat.
Image compensating device comprises only only only only mixed cell 110, a non-three-dimensional band logical mixed cell 112, a three-dimensional adder unit 114 and a non-three-dimensional adder unit 116 of mixed cell 108, a non-three-dimensional band of filter 104, a non-three-dimensional band pass filter 106, a three-dimensional band of filter (notch filter) 102, a non-three-dimensional band of a three-dimensional band pass filter 100, a three-dimensional band.
This three-dimensional band pass filter 100 is by the composition of three-dimensional luminance signal LU1 in a frequency range of this carrier frequency of this chromatic component, and other composition of this three-dimensional luminance signal of filtering LU1.
The signal strength signal intensity that this three-dimensional band stops filter 102 composition in this frequency range of this carrier frequency of this chromatic component by this three-dimensional luminance signal LU1 reduces, and is noted that frequency range adjusting.
This non-three-dimensional band only signal strength signal intensity of filter 104 composition in this frequency range of this carrier frequency of this chromatic component by non-three-dimensional luminance signal LU2 reduces.
This non-three-dimensional band pass filter 106 is by the composition of this non-three-dimensional luminance signal LU2 in this frequency range of this carrier frequency of this chromatic component, and other composition of this non-three-dimensional luminance signal LU2 of filtering.
This three-dimensional band stop mixed cell 108 by this three-dimensional band stop filter 102 one output mix with a three-dimensional compensating signal LU3.
The output addition that an output of this three-dimensional band pass filter 100 and this three-dimensional band are stopped mixed cell 108 by this three-dimensional adder unit 114 has compensated three-dimensional luminance signal (compensated3D luminance signal) LU5 to produce one.
This non-three-dimensional band only mixed cell 110 according to a region of this current picture frame with in continue this region whether similar (similar) of picture frame (next frame) and whether be a fringe region according to this region, by this non-three-dimensional band only an output of filter 104 mixes with this three-dimensional compensating signal LU3 or is with this output that stops filter 104 to mix with a non-three-dimensional compensating signal LU4 non-three-dimensional.Above-mentioned zone comprises several sampling points.The invention provides a kind of mechanism of detecting to determine that whether and this region whether similar to this region at this picture frame that continues in this region of this current picture frame be as this fringe region, above-mentioned detecting mechanism will be described in Fig. 2 A to Fig. 2 D.
Whether whether the logical mixed cell 112 of this non-three-dimensional band according to similar with this region at this picture frame that continues in this region of this current picture frame and be this fringe region (will describe in Fig. 2 A to Fig. 2 D) according to this region, an output of this non-three-dimensional band pass filter 106 mixed with this output of this three-dimensional band pass filter 100 or directly pass through this output of this non-three-dimensional band pass filter 106.
This non-three-dimensional adder unit 116 is with an only output of mixed cell 110 to be with an output of logical mixed cell 112 to be added with this non-three-dimensional this non-three-dimensional and has been compensated non-three-dimensional luminance signal (compensated non-3D luminance signal) LU6 to produce one.
Refer to Fig. 2 A to Fig. 2 D, Fig. 2 A to Fig. 2 D illustrates and determines whether and this region whether similar to this region at this picture frame that continues in this region of this current picture frame is the method for this fringe region.In the present embodiment, this region comprises 15 sampling points, and these 15 sampling points comprise the sampling point of a current sampling point (current sample point) R1 and 14 these current sampling point R1 of vicinity.These 15 sampling points are (the National Television System Committee of American National television standard association; NTSC) standard.In Fig. 2 A, can calculate 16 brightness signal Y 1-Y16 according to the phase relation of these 15 sampling points.Then, as shown in Figure 2 B, can be by these 16 brightness signal Y 1-Y16 being deducted to a mean value of these 16 brightness signal Y 1-Y16, to calculate ten six sigma values (standard deviation value) S1-S16.In Fig. 2 C, by by this ten six sigma value S1-S16 and an edge threshold comparison, to set 16 edge decision bit (edge determination bit) P1-P16.For instance, if standard deviation S1 is greater than this edge threshold, edge decision bit P1 is set as " 1 " (high levle), if standard deviation S1 is less than this edge threshold, edge decision bit P1 is set as " 0 " (low level).When the quantity that is set to " 1 " as edge decision bit P1-P16 is greater than an edge region threshold (edge area threshold value), this region that determines to correspond to these 15 sampling points is fringe region; When the quantity that is set to " 1 " as edge decision bit P1-P16 is less than this fringe region threshold value, this region that determines to correspond to these 15 sampling points is not fringe region.This edge threshold and this fringe region threshold value can be adjusted size according to demand.
In Fig. 2 D, can determine in this region of this current picture frame whether similar to this region at this picture frame that continues.By by these 16 the edge decision bit P1-P16 at this current picture frame (i.e. the first figure field) with make comparisons at these 16 edge decision bit P1-P16 of this picture frame that continues (i.e. the 3rd figure field), to set 16 similarity positions (similarity bit) C1-C16 (only showing C1 and C2 in Fig. 2 D).For instance, if at the edge decision bit P1 of this current picture frame (i.e. the first figure field) with identical at the edge decision bit P1 of this picture frame that continues (i.e. the 3rd figure field), similarity position C1 is set as " 1 " (high levle); If from different at the edge decision bit P1 of this picture frame that continues (i.e. the 3rd figure field), similarity position C1 is set as " 0 " (low level) at the edge decision bit P1 of this current picture frame (i.e. the first figure field).When the quantity that is set to " 1 " as similarity position C1-C16 is greater than a similar area threshold value (similar area threshold value), this region that determines to correspond to these 15 sampling points is similar area; When the quantity that is set to " 1 " as similarity position C1-C16 is less than this similar area threshold value, this region that determines to correspond to these 15 sampling points is not similar area.This similar area threshold value can be adjusted size according to demand.The detecting mechanism that is noted that Fig. 2 A to Fig. 2 D also can be applied to phase interaction line (Phase Alternation by Line; PAL) standard, this does not add to repeat.
Refer to Fig. 1, when determining that this region is similarity region (as shown in Figure 2 D) and while determining that this region is fringe region (as shown in Figure 2 C), this non-three-dimensional band only mixed cell 110 is with only this output of filter 104 to mix with this three-dimensional compensating signal LU3 this non-three-dimensional, otherwise this non-three-dimensional band only mixed cell 110 is with only this output of filter 104 to mix with this non-three-dimensional compensating signal LU4 this non-three-dimensional.
When determining that this region is similarity region (as shown in Figure 2 D) and while determining that this region is fringe region (as shown in Figure 2 C), the logical mixed cell 112 of this non-three-dimensional band mixes this output of this non-three-dimensional band pass filter 106 with this output of this three-dimensional band pass filter 100, otherwise the logical mixed cell 112 of this non-three-dimensional band is directly by this output of this non-three-dimensional band pass filter 106.
In above-described embodiment, this non-three-dimensional band only mixed cell 110 according to whether similar with this region at this picture frame that continues in this region of this current picture frame and whether be that fringe region is carried out compensating operation according to this region.The invention provides another kind of method and carry out compensating operation for this non-three-dimensional only mixed cell 110 of being with.Refer to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 illustrates the sampling point of contiguous current sampling point R1 in current sampling point R1 and several horizontal directions, comprises nine sampling points in this example.This non-three-dimensional band only mixed cell 110 is defined as the quantity of marginal point according to these sampling points, by this non-three-dimensional band only this output of filter 104 mixes with this three-dimensional compensating signal LU3 maybe and to be non-ly three-dimensionally with this output that stops filter 104 to mix with this non-three-dimensional compensating signal LU4 this.When the quantity that is defined as marginal point when these sampling points is greater than a marginal point threshold value, this non-three-dimensional band only mixed cell 110 is with only this output of filter 104 to mix with this three-dimensional compensating signal LU3 this non-three-dimensional, otherwise this non-three-dimensional band only mixed cell 110 is with only this output of filter 104 to mix with this non-three-dimensional compensating signal LU4 this non-three-dimensional.Can determine from Fig. 2 C whether these sampling points are marginal point.
In addition,, in above-described embodiment, whether whether the logical mixed cell 112 of this non-three-dimensional band similar to this region at this picture frame that continues and be that this fringe region is carried out compensating operation according to this region according to this region at picture frame at present.The invention provides another kind of method and carry out compensating operation for the logical mixed cell 112 of this non-three-dimensional band.In the time approaching this carrier frequency and this region in the one dimension luminance signal in this region and a two-dimentional luminance signal and be fringe region, the logical mixed cell 112 of this non-three-dimensional band mixes the output of this non-three-dimensional band pass filter 106 with the output of this three-dimensional band pass filter 100, otherwise the logical mixed cell 112 of this non-three-dimensional band is directly by the output of this non-three-dimensional band pass filter 106.
In summary, the invention provides two kinds of methods for this non-three-dimensional band only mixed cell 110 carry out compensating operation with the logical mixed cell 112 of this non-three-dimensional band.In an embodiment, the present invention's image compensating device can only select a kind of method to carry out compensating operation, and in another embodiment, the present invention's image compensating device can comprise that two kinds of methods carry out compensating operation.
In sum; although the present invention discloses as above with preferred embodiment; but above preferred embodiment is not in order to limit the present invention; those of ordinary skill in the art; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; all can do various changes and retouching, the scope that therefore protection scope of the present invention defines with claim is as the criterion.

Claims (13)

1. an image compensating device, in a current picture frame, a composite video signal has a chromatic component and a brightness composition, and this chromatic component modulation, in a carrier frequency, is characterized in that, and this image compensating device comprises:
One three-dimensional band pass filter, the composition by a three-dimensional luminance signal in a frequency range of this carrier frequency of this chromatic component, and other composition of this three-dimensional luminance signal of filtering;
Only filter of one three-dimensional band, the signal strength signal intensity of the composition by this three-dimensional luminance signal in this frequency range of this carrier frequency of this chromatic component reduces;
Only mixed cell of one three-dimensional band, an output that this three-dimensional band is stopped to filter mixes with a three-dimensional compensating signal;
One three-dimensional adder unit, an output addition that an output and this three-dimensional band of this three-dimensional band pass filter is stopped to mixed cell has compensated three-dimensional luminance signal to produce one;
Only filter of one non-three-dimensional band, reduces the signal strength signal intensity of the composition of a non-three-dimensional luminance signal in this frequency range of this carrier frequency of this chromatic component;
One non-three-dimensional band pass filter, by the composition of this non-three-dimensional luminance signal in this frequency range of this carrier frequency of this chromatic component, and other composition of this non-three-dimensional luminance signal of filtering;
Only mixed cell of one non-three-dimensional band, according to the region at this current picture frame to whether similar and whether be a fringe region according to this region in continue this region of picture frame, the output that this non-three-dimensional band is stopped to filter mixes with this three-dimensional compensating signal is maybe with only this output of filter to mix with a non-three-dimensional compensating signal this non-three-dimensional, or this non-three-dimensional band only mixed cell is defined as the quantity of marginal point according to several sampling points in this region, this output that this non-three-dimensional band is stopped to filter mixes with this three-dimensional compensating signal is maybe with only this output of filter to mix with this non-three-dimensional compensating signal this non-three-dimensional,
The logical mixed cell of one non-three-dimensional band, whether similar to this region at this picture frame that continues and whether be this fringe region according to this region according to this region at this current picture frame, by this non-three-dimensional band pass filter one output mix with this output of this three-dimensional band pass filter or directly pass through this output of this non-three-dimensional band pass filter, or when whether the logical mixed cell of this non-three-dimensional band approaches this carrier frequency and this region for this fringe region according to an one dimension luminance signal in this region and a two-dimentional luminance signal, this output of this non-three-dimensional band pass filter is mixed with this output of this three-dimensional band pass filter, and
One non-three-dimensional adder unit, is with an only output of mixed cell to be with an output of logical mixed cell to be added with this non-three-dimensional this non-three-dimensional and has compensated non-three-dimensional luminance signal to produce one.
2. image compensating device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, when this region at this current picture frame is similar in this region of this picture frame that continues and this region during for this fringe region, this non-three-dimensional band only mixed cell is with only this output of filter to mix with this three-dimensional compensating signal this non-three-dimensional, otherwise this non-three-dimensional band only mixed cell is with only this output of filter to mix with this non-three-dimensional compensating signal this non-three-dimensional.
3. image compensating device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, when the quantity that is defined as marginal point when these sampling points in this region is greater than a marginal point threshold value, this non-three-dimensional band only mixed cell is with only this output of filter to mix with this three-dimensional compensating signal this non-three-dimensional, otherwise this non-three-dimensional band only mixed cell is with only this output of filter to mix with this non-three-dimensional compensating signal this non-three-dimensional.
4. image compensating device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, when this region at this current picture frame is similar in this region of this picture frame that continues and this region during for this fringe region, the logical mixed cell of this non-three-dimensional band mixes this output of this non-three-dimensional band pass filter with this output of this three-dimensional band pass filter, otherwise the logical mixed cell of this non-three-dimensional band is directly by this output of this non-three-dimensional band pass filter.
5. image compensating device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in the time that this one dimension luminance signal in this region and this two dimension luminance signal approach this carrier frequency and this region for this fringe region, the logical mixed cell of this non-three-dimensional band mixes this output of this non-three-dimensional band pass filter with this output of this three-dimensional band pass filter, otherwise the logical mixed cell of this non-three-dimensional band is directly by this output of this non-three-dimensional band pass filter.
6. image compensating device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, by a mean value of the luminance signal of these sampling points in the luminance signal of these sampling points in this region and this region is made comparisons, determine whether similar to this region at this picture frame that continues in this region of this current picture frame.
7. an image compensating device, in a current picture frame, a composite video signal has a chromatic component and a brightness composition, and this chromatic component modulation, in a carrier frequency, is characterized in that, and this image compensating device comprises:
One three-dimensional band pass filter, the composition by a three-dimensional luminance signal in a frequency range of this carrier frequency of this chromatic component, and other composition of this three-dimensional luminance signal of filtering;
Only filter of one three-dimensional band, the signal strength signal intensity of the composition by this three-dimensional luminance signal in this frequency range of this carrier frequency of this chromatic component reduces;
Only mixed cell of one three-dimensional band, an output that this three-dimensional band is stopped to filter mixes with a three-dimensional compensating signal;
One three-dimensional adder unit, an output addition that an output and this three-dimensional band of this three-dimensional band pass filter is stopped to mixed cell has compensated three-dimensional luminance signal to produce one;
Only filter of one non-three-dimensional band, reduces the signal strength signal intensity of the composition of a non-three-dimensional luminance signal in this frequency range of this carrier frequency of this chromatic component;
One non-three-dimensional band pass filter, by the composition of this non-three-dimensional luminance signal in this frequency range of this carrier frequency of this chromatic component, and other composition of this non-three-dimensional luminance signal of filtering;
Only mixed cell of one non-three-dimensional band, according to the region at this current picture frame to whether similar and whether be a fringe region according to this region in continue this region of picture frame, by this non-three-dimensional band only an output of filter mixes with this three-dimensional compensating signal maybe and to be non-ly three-dimensionally with this output that stops filter to mix with a non-three-dimensional compensating signal this;
The logical mixed cell of one non-three-dimensional band, whether similar to this region at this picture frame that continues and whether be this fringe region according to this region according to this region at this current picture frame, an output of this non-three-dimensional band pass filter is mixed with this output of this three-dimensional band pass filter or directly pass through this output of this non-three-dimensional band pass filter; And
One non-three-dimensional adder unit, is with an only output of mixed cell to be with an output of logical mixed cell to be added with this non-three-dimensional this non-three-dimensional and has compensated non-three-dimensional luminance signal to produce one.
8. image compensating device according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, when this region at this current picture frame is similar in this region of this picture frame that continues and this region during for this fringe region, this non-three-dimensional band only mixed cell is with only this output of filter to mix with this three-dimensional compensating signal this non-three-dimensional, otherwise this non-three-dimensional band only mixed cell is with only this output of filter to mix with this non-three-dimensional compensating signal this non-three-dimensional.
9. image compensating device according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, when this region at this current picture frame is similar in this region of this picture frame that continues and this region during for this fringe region, the logical mixed cell of this non-three-dimensional band mixes this output of this non-three-dimensional band pass filter with this output of this three-dimensional band pass filter, otherwise the logical mixed cell of this non-three-dimensional band is directly by this output of this non-three-dimensional band pass filter.
10. image compensating device according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, by a mean value of the luminance signal of these sampling points in the luminance signal of several sampling points in this region and this region is made comparisons, determine whether similar to this region at this picture frame that continues in this region of this current picture frame.
11. 1 kinds of image compensating devices, in a current picture frame, a composite video signal has a chromatic component and a brightness composition, and this chromatic component modulation, in a carrier frequency, is characterized in that, and this image compensating device comprises:
One three-dimensional band pass filter, the composition by a three-dimensional luminance signal in a frequency range of this carrier frequency of this chromatic component, and other composition of this three-dimensional luminance signal of filtering;
Only filter of one three-dimensional band, the signal strength signal intensity of the composition by this three-dimensional luminance signal in this frequency range of this carrier frequency of this chromatic component reduces;
Only mixed cell of one three-dimensional band, an output that this three-dimensional band is stopped to filter mixes with a three-dimensional compensating signal;
One three-dimensional adder unit, an output addition that an output and this three-dimensional band of this three-dimensional band pass filter is stopped to mixed cell has compensated three-dimensional luminance signal to produce one;
Only filter of one non-three-dimensional band, reduces the signal strength signal intensity of the composition of a non-three-dimensional luminance signal in this frequency range of this carrier frequency of this chromatic component;
One non-three-dimensional band pass filter, by the composition of this non-three-dimensional luminance signal in this frequency range of this carrier frequency of this chromatic component, and other composition of this non-three-dimensional luminance signal of filtering;
Only mixed cell of one non-three-dimensional band, be defined as the quantity of marginal point according to several sampling points in this region, the output that this non-three-dimensional band is stopped to filter mixes with this three-dimensional compensating signal is maybe with only this output of filter to mix with a non-three-dimensional compensating signal this non-three-dimensional;
The logical mixed cell of one non-three-dimensional band, when whether approaching this carrier frequency and this region and whether be a fringe region according to an one dimension luminance signal in this region and a two-dimentional luminance signal, an output of this non-three-dimensional band pass filter is mixed with this output of this three-dimensional band pass filter or directly pass through this output of this non-three-dimensional band pass filter; And
One non-three-dimensional adder unit, is with an only output of mixed cell to be with an output of logical mixed cell to be added with this non-three-dimensional this non-three-dimensional and has compensated non-three-dimensional luminance signal to produce one.
12. image compensating devices according to claim 11, it is characterized in that, when the quantity that is defined as marginal point when these sampling points in this region is greater than a marginal point threshold value, this non-three-dimensional band only mixed cell is with only this output of filter to mix with this three-dimensional compensating signal this non-three-dimensional, otherwise this non-three-dimensional band only mixed cell is with only this output of filter to mix with this non-three-dimensional compensating signal this non-three-dimensional.
13. image compensating devices according to claim 11, it is characterized in that, in the time that this one dimension luminance signal in this region and this two dimension luminance signal approach this carrier frequency and this region for this fringe region, the logical mixed cell of this non-three-dimensional band mixes this output of this non-three-dimensional band pass filter with this output of this three-dimensional band pass filter, otherwise the logical mixed cell of this non-three-dimensional band is directly by this output of this non-three-dimensional band pass filter.
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