CN104037953A - Power supply device taking electricity by using lead - Google Patents
Power supply device taking electricity by using lead Download PDFInfo
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- CN104037953A CN104037953A CN201410251332.7A CN201410251332A CN104037953A CN 104037953 A CN104037953 A CN 104037953A CN 201410251332 A CN201410251332 A CN 201410251332A CN 104037953 A CN104037953 A CN 104037953A
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- wire
- lead
- power supply
- supply device
- voltage stabilizing
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Abstract
The invention discloses a power supply device taking electricity by using a lead. Two '['-shaped iron cores are arranged on the two sides of the lead; the two iron cores are mutually symmetric with respect to the lead and surround the lead in a closed manner; induction coils are wound on the back of one of the iron cores; a protective circuit, a rectification filter circuit and a voltage stabilizing circuit are sequentially connected in series between two phases of each induction coil; the '['-shaped iron cores are mounted on a spherical shell; the induction coils are wound in the spherical shell; the induction coils are dual-induction coils which are arranged in parallel; an MOs transistor is further arranged between each rectification filter circuit and each voltage stabilizing circuit; the voltage stabilizing circuits control the MOs transistors through signal wires. The power supply device taking electricity by using the lead disclosed by the invention makes use of an electromagnetic induction principle to take electricity, by means of induction, from the electrified lead by the CT iron cores, the device can get a power source chronically, effectively and stably to run in a long term as long as the lead is continuously powered on; the power supply device taking electricity by using the lead disclosed by the invention has an effect of needing no frequent replacement of a battery or the device, and can provide a long-term data guarantee for a smart power grid.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electric supply installation, concrete, relate to a kind of power supply device that utilizes wire to carry out power taking.
Background technology
What domestic most wire state monitoring apparatus adopted is high energy battery powered operation mode, and the life-span of whole device is depended on the life-span of battery.But such battery is placed on open air conventionally, and outdoor complex environment, changeable temperature has larger impact to battery.For example, low temperature environment has a great impact battery capacity and useful life, and therefore these useful lifes based on battery powered wire state monitoring apparatus are all very limited.
Therefore, how can solve because the device that causes of device powerup issue is short useful life, thereby cause the monitoring result of intelligent grid unstable, need the wire state monitoring apparatus that frequently more renew, become prior art and need badly the problem of solution.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to propose a kind of power supply device of wire power taking, it can obtain by the changes of magnetic field on wire the electric current of alternation, become DC voltage-stabilizing output through rectifying and wave-filtering, make device in the situation that of the energising of monitored wire, can continuous firing, be not subject to the impact of battery life.
For reaching this object, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
A kind of current power supply device of wire power taking, it is characterized in that: there are two " iron cores of [" type in the both sides of wire, two described iron cores are mutually symmetrical with respect to described wire, and sealing ground surrounds described wire, after an iron core, be wound with induction coil therein, described coil and described iron core form CT iron core, between the two-phase of described induction coil, be in series with successively protective circuit, current rectifying and wave filtering circuit and voltage stabilizing circuit, wherein, the heavy current impact of described protective circuit for preventing that on wire, moment occurs, described current rectifying and wave filtering circuit carries out rectification and filtering for the voltage of realizing generating, described voltage stabilizing circuit provides voltage stabilizing function.
It is preferably, described that " iron core of [" type is arranged on spherical housing, and described induction coil is wrapped in described spherical housing, and corresponding one of them iron core.
Preferably, described induction coil is two induction coils arranged side by side.
Preferably, between described current rectifying and wave filtering circuit and described voltage stabilizing circuit, also have metal-oxide-semiconductor, described metal-oxide-semiconductor is connected between two-phase, and described voltage stabilizing circuit is by metal-oxide-semiconductor described in holding wire control.
Preferably, described protective circuit comprises two series connection or coil in parallel, thereby forms one group of coil, at the two ends of described one group of coil parallel discharge pipe, piezo-resistance and Transient Suppression Diode respectively, and then the upper associate coil of series connection.
The present invention utilizes electromagnetic induction principle, responds to power taking by CT iron core from electrified wire, as long as can continue energising on wire, and the stable acquisition power supply long-time running that device just can be permanently effective so.Wherein, what CT iron core adopted is the design of two halves formula opening, and on CT, be designed with two induction coils, to improve induction power taking ability, carry out voltage stabilizing output through rectifying and wave-filtering, offer long-term stable working power of device, be designed with metal-oxide-semiconductor at rectification circuit rear so that the unnecessary electric current of bleed off.The present invention has the effect that does not need often to change battery or device, can provide long-term Data safeguard for intelligent grid.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is according to the structure chart of the power supply device of wire power taking of the present invention.
The technical characterictic that Reference numeral in figure refers to is respectively:
1, wire; 2, iron core; 3, induction coil; 4, protective circuit; 5, current rectifying and wave filtering circuit; 6, metal-oxide-semiconductor; 7, voltage stabilizing circuit.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in further detail.Be understandable that, specific embodiment described herein is only for explaining the present invention, but not limitation of the invention.It also should be noted that, for convenience of description, in accompanying drawing, only show part related to the present invention but not entire infrastructure.
Referring to Fig. 1, disclose according to the current power supply device of wire power taking of the present invention, it is characterized in that: there are two " iron cores of [" type in the both sides of wire 1, two described iron cores are mutually symmetrical with respect to described wire, and the described wire of sealing ground encirclement, after an iron core, being wound with induction coil 3 therein, described coil and described iron core form CT iron core, that is to say, described CT iron core is two halves open type.Between the two-phase of described induction coil, be in series with successively protective circuit; current rectifying and wave filtering circuit and voltage stabilizing circuit; wherein; the heavy current impact of described protective circuit for preventing that on wire, moment occurs; described current rectifying and wave filtering circuit carries out rectification and filtering for the voltage of realizing generating; described voltage stabilizing circuit provides voltage stabilizing function, and then an available power supply device is provided.
Preferably, described protective circuit can comprise two series connection or coil in parallel, thereby forms one group of coil, at the two ends of described one group of coil parallel discharge pipe, piezo-resistance and Transient Suppression Diode respectively, and then the upper associate coil of series connection.Described protective circuit can, in the time that metal-oxide-semiconductor is slow in one's movements, realize defencive function.
In the time using, " iron core of [" type, rests against wire below by power supply device, and then closing, " iron core of [" type makes wire navigate within two " between the iron core of [" type to open one of them.The changes of magnetic field of induction coil inductive iron core, generates electric current, and through protective circuit 4, current rectifying and wave filtering circuit 5 and voltage stabilizing circuit 7 are exported available current.
Preferably; it is described that " iron core of [" type is arranged on spherical housing; described induction coil is wrapped in described spherical housing; and corresponding one of them iron core; like this; can be convenient to provides and installs and protection power supply device of the present invention, and spherical housing can compress two " [" shaped iron cores in the time closing up.
Preferably, described induction coil is two induction coils arranged side by side, to improve induction power taking ability.
Preferably, between described current rectifying and wave filtering circuit 5 and described voltage stabilizing circuit 7, also have metal-oxide-semiconductor 6, described metal-oxide-semiconductor is connected between two-phase, and described voltage stabilizing circuit is by metal-oxide-semiconductor described in holding wire control.
In the time that the electric current in wire 1 is too low, due to load-reason, the supply power voltage of voltage stabilizing circuit is very low, and circuit can not be worked.In the time that current in wire is moderate, voltage stabilizing circuit is normally worked.When the most of situation of current in wire is all higher state, voltage stabilizing circuit will driven MOS, makes the input voltage of voltage stabilizing circuit keep constant, and voltage stabilizing circuit is also normally worked.Because the magnetization curve of CT iron core is nonlinear, in the time that current in wire is very large, CT iron core can be saturated, and its magnetic induction intensity almost remains unchanged, and voltage stabilizing circuit is still normally worked.
And other CT coils of this area are only for the measurement of current in wire, instead of for the power taking of wire, have sample resistance after the induction coil of described CT coil, A/D converter is measured sample resistance, thereby obtains the size of current in wire numerical value.
To sum up, the present invention utilizes electromagnetic induction principle, responds to power taking by CT iron core from electrified wire, as long as can continue energising on wire, and the stable acquisition power supply long-time running that device just can be permanently effective so.Wherein, what CT iron core adopted is the design of two halves formula opening, and on CT, be designed with two induction coils, to improve induction power taking ability, carry out voltage stabilizing output through rectifying and wave-filtering, offer long-term stable working power of device, be designed with metal-oxide-semiconductor at rectification circuit rear so that the unnecessary electric current of bleed off.The present invention has the effect that does not need often to change battery or device, can provide long-term Data safeguard for intelligent grid.
Above content is in conjunction with concrete preferred implementation further description made for the present invention; can not assert that the specific embodiment of the present invention only limits to this; for general technical staff of the technical field of the invention; without departing from the inventive concept of the premise; can also make some simple deduction or replace, all should be considered as belonging to the present invention and determine protection range by submitted to claims.
Claims (5)
1. the current power supply device of a wire power taking, it is characterized in that: there are two " iron cores of [" type in the both sides of wire, two described iron cores are mutually symmetrical with respect to described wire, and sealing ground surrounds described wire, after an iron core, be wound with induction coil therein, described coil and described iron core form CT iron core, between the two-phase of described induction coil, be in series with successively protective circuit, current rectifying and wave filtering circuit and voltage stabilizing circuit, wherein, the heavy current impact of described protective circuit for preventing that on wire, moment occurs, described current rectifying and wave filtering circuit carries out rectification and filtering for the voltage of realizing generating, described voltage stabilizing circuit provides voltage stabilizing function.
2. the current power supply device of wire power taking according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
It is described that " iron core of [" type is arranged on spherical housing, and described induction coil is wrapped in described spherical housing, and corresponding one of them iron core.
3. the current power supply device of wire power taking according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Preferably, described induction coil is two induction coils arranged side by side.
4. the current power supply device of wire power taking according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Between described current rectifying and wave filtering circuit and described voltage stabilizing circuit, also have metal-oxide-semiconductor, described metal-oxide-semiconductor is connected between two-phase, and described voltage stabilizing circuit is by metal-oxide-semiconductor described in holding wire control.
5. the current power supply device of wire power taking according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Described protective circuit comprises two series connection or coil in parallel, thereby forms one group of coil, at the two ends of described one group of coil parallel discharge pipe, piezo-resistance and Transient Suppression Diode respectively, and then the upper associate coil of series connection.
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CN201410251332.7A CN104037953B (en) | 2014-06-09 | 2014-06-09 | Power supply device taking electricity by using lead |
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CN201410251332.7A CN104037953B (en) | 2014-06-09 | 2014-06-09 | Power supply device taking electricity by using lead |
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CN104037953A true CN104037953A (en) | 2014-09-10 |
CN104037953B CN104037953B (en) | 2017-02-15 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109186796A (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2019-01-11 | 江苏久创电气科技有限公司 | A kind of CT formula passive wireless temperature measuring device applied to switchgear |
CN112631227A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-04-09 | 北京交通大学 | Magnetic induction energy taking device and multi-data fusion energy Internet of things distributed information substation system based on electric energy taking |
CN113067416A (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2021-07-02 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | Electromagnetic induction wireless automatic charging device |
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CN201185355Y (en) * | 2008-04-24 | 2009-01-21 | 武汉大学 | High voltage line induction electricity-taking apparatus |
CN102437626A (en) * | 2011-12-27 | 2012-05-02 | 中国科学院自动化研究所 | Non-contact induction charging device |
CN102447313A (en) * | 2012-01-08 | 2012-05-09 | 湖北隆创科技有限公司 | Online power supply device and power supply method utilizing high voltage transmission conductors |
WO2013125072A1 (en) * | 2012-02-20 | 2013-08-29 | レキオ・パワー・テクノロジー株式会社 | Power supply device, power reception device, and power supply/reception device |
CN204012950U (en) * | 2014-06-09 | 2014-12-10 | 上海勋睿电力科技有限公司 | A kind of power supply device of wire power taking |
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2014
- 2014-06-09 CN CN201410251332.7A patent/CN104037953B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN201185355Y (en) * | 2008-04-24 | 2009-01-21 | 武汉大学 | High voltage line induction electricity-taking apparatus |
CN102437626A (en) * | 2011-12-27 | 2012-05-02 | 中国科学院自动化研究所 | Non-contact induction charging device |
CN102447313A (en) * | 2012-01-08 | 2012-05-09 | 湖北隆创科技有限公司 | Online power supply device and power supply method utilizing high voltage transmission conductors |
WO2013125072A1 (en) * | 2012-02-20 | 2013-08-29 | レキオ・パワー・テクノロジー株式会社 | Power supply device, power reception device, and power supply/reception device |
CN204012950U (en) * | 2014-06-09 | 2014-12-10 | 上海勋睿电力科技有限公司 | A kind of power supply device of wire power taking |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109186796A (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2019-01-11 | 江苏久创电气科技有限公司 | A kind of CT formula passive wireless temperature measuring device applied to switchgear |
CN112631227A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-04-09 | 北京交通大学 | Magnetic induction energy taking device and multi-data fusion energy Internet of things distributed information substation system based on electric energy taking |
CN113067416A (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2021-07-02 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | Electromagnetic induction wireless automatic charging device |
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CN104037953B (en) | 2017-02-15 |
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