CN104035154A - Light guide plate construction - Google Patents

Light guide plate construction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104035154A
CN104035154A CN201310073351.0A CN201310073351A CN104035154A CN 104035154 A CN104035154 A CN 104035154A CN 201310073351 A CN201310073351 A CN 201310073351A CN 104035154 A CN104035154 A CN 104035154A
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China
Prior art keywords
face
light guide
guide plate
plate structure
thickness
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CN201310073351.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黎忠勇
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Futurity Tech Inc Twiwanroc
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Futurity Tech Inc Twiwanroc
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Priority to CN201310073351.0A priority Critical patent/CN104035154A/en
Priority to TW102212777U priority patent/TWM466276U/en
Publication of CN104035154A publication Critical patent/CN104035154A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Light Guides In General And Applications Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a light guide plate construction comprising a light guide zone, a top surface, a bottom surface, a front end surface, and a tail end surface. The top surface and the bottom surface are respectively located at two opposite side surfaces of the light guide zone; and the front end surface and the tail end surface are respectively arranged at two opposite side ends of the light guide zone. The top surface has a first top surface, a second top surface and a third top surface; and the second top surface extends and is connected between the first top surface and the third top surface in an inclined mode. Therefore, a thin light guide plate can be manufactured, thereby reducing the thickness of the light guide plate and lowering the manufacturing cost.

Description

Light guide plate structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of light guide plate structure; Particularly about a kind of improved structure of the light guide plate for backlight module, to reduce the thickness of light guide plate.
Background technology
The exploitation of information electronic product in recent years and design are more stressed light, thin, short, little, and under this trend, interiors of products member relatively starts to simplify, or demand reduces thickness.For the backlight module of liquid crystal display (LCD), in the member of backlight module, account for the thickness of backlight module significant proportion as the light guide plate of light source guiding medium.In order to reduce manufacturing cost and the gross thickness of backlight module, so light guide plate certainly will be towards slimming and lightweight development.
The shape of known light guide plate can roughly be divided into plate and wedge-shaped board.Generally speaking, the thickness that plate light guide plate 1 can form from light inlet side 13 is for the even Yi Zhi of Jun ﹝ is as 1 Shi ﹞ of figure, the rectangular slab that therefore plate light guide plate is consistency of thickness.Relative, wedge type light guide plate 2 can form thicker thickness from light inlet side 13, and extends to form gradually thinner Hou Du ﹝ as 2 Shi ﹞ of figure, and its overall section is that thick, one side Bao ﹝ is the slightly wedge-shaped board of triangle Pou Mian ﹞ on one side.But, no matter there is with the structure of plate light guide plate or wedge type light guide plate the shortcoming that its section thickness is thicker, therefore it has the slimming of being unfavorable for.
In addition, the structure of known light guide plate, for example: TaiWan, China patent announcement M259924 〝 light conducting plate structure 〞 new patent, it discloses a kind of light conducting plate structure, it is mainly in a tabular light guide plate, form the optically focused totem of several protrusions or recessed surperficial polygonal body, and optically focused totem is to be arranged in light guide plate with array form, in order to increase reflection and the refraction of light, and the light source transmitting in light guide plate is directed to the surface direction that forms optically focused totem.
The structure of another known light guide plate, for example: TaiWan, China patent announcement M286932 〝 light conducting plate structure improvement 〞 new patent, it discloses a kind of light conducting plate structure improvement, and this light guide plate surface has the groove that sequentially arrangement forms, groove is V-shape, and is a plane between two groove tops.
The structure of another known light guide plate, for example: Chinese patent discloses No. 1553226 〝 backlight module and light guide plate 〞 patent of invention thereof, it discloses a kind of light guide plate, it comprises a body, wherein this light guide plate also comprises that one is arranged on the dielectric layer on this body, the refractive index of this dielectric layer is less than the refractive index of this body, and this dielectric layer also comprises an exiting surface, and this exiting surface has multiple groove structures.
The structure of another known light guide plate, for example: Chinese patent discloses No. 1609682 〝 surface illuminating device and light guide plate 〞 patent of invention thereof, and it discloses a kind of surface illuminating device and light guide plate thereof.This surface illuminating device comprises at least one pointolite and a light guide plate, this light guide plate comprises at least one light entrance face, bottom surface and with this bottom surface relative light-emitting face crossing with this light entrance face, wherein, this at least one light entrance face has multiple groovings, the width of this grooving or the degree of depth in gradient formula change, and this at least one pointolite is right against the grooving setting with breadth extreme or the degree of depth.
The structure of another known light guide plate, for example: TaiWan, China patent announcement M272111 〝 structure of light guiding of light conducting board improvement 〞 new patent, it discloses a kind of light guide plate is to have to accept the incidence surface of luminophor light source, the bottom surface connected with above-mentioned incidence surface and relative to by the exiting surface of luminophor light source output with bottom surface, and luminophor is arranged at a side of light guide plate incidence surface; Wherein: the incidence surface of this light guide plate has a plurality of multiple-angle pyramid structures, the light incidence source of luminophor, via multiple-angle pyramid structure, can increase light source diffusion, and the light source that luminophor produces is evenly shed towards light guide plate exiting surface.
The structure of another known light guide plate, for example: TaiWan, China patent discloses 〝 light guide plate 〞 new patent No. 200728861, it discloses a kind of light guide plate, it is to adopt from prism facets and outwards tiltedly establish toward bottom surface in the sidewall of light guide plate light inlet side, enter suitably to elongate light source the position that is incident upon first prism facets after light guide plate, avoid the excessively bright situation of brightness of the prism facets that approaches light inlet side to occur.
But, the known light guide plate structure of aforementioned No. M259924, No. M286932, No. 1553226 and No. 1609682 only changes the exiting surface structure of plate light guide plate, but the main-body structure of light guide plate still belongs to plate structure actually, therefore its integral thickness does not reduce.In addition, the known light guide plate structure of aforementioned No. M272111 and No. 200728861 only changes the incidence surface structure of wedge type light guide plate, but the main-body structure of light guide plate still belongs to wedge type structure actually, and its integral thickness does not reduce.Therefore, the structure of conventional light guide plate is still necessary further to improve its structure, to improve the thickness problem of conventional light guide plate.Aforementioned patent is only the reference of the technology of the present invention background and current technical development state is described, the scope that it is not intended to limiting the invention.
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of light guide plate structure in order to meet the demand, an end face is divided into one first end face, one second end face and one the 3rd end face by it, and this second end face is connected between this first end face and the 3rd end face, to solve the thickness problem of conventional light guide plate with a gradient.
Summary of the invention
In view of the foregoing, fundamental purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of light guide plate structure, an end face is divided into one first end face, one second end face and one the 3rd end face by it, and this second end face is connected between this first end face and the 3rd end face with a gradient, to make comparatively slim light guide plate, to reach the thickness and the manufacturing cost that reduce light guide plate.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of light guide plate structure, comprises:
One light guide zone, it has one first side, one second side, a first end and one second end;
One end face, it is positioned at the first side of this light guide zone;
One bottom surface, it is positioned at the second side of this light guide zone, and this bottom surface corresponds to this end face;
One front end face, it is positioned at the first end of this light guide zone, and this front end face is connected between this end face and this bottom surface, and this front end face provides a light source to inject light; And
One terminal surface, it is positioned at the second end of this light guide zone, and this terminal surface corresponds to this front end face, and this terminal surface is connected in this end face and this bottom surface;
Wherein this end face comprises one first end face, one second end face and one the 3rd end face, and this second end face is connected between this first end face and the 3rd end face with a gradient.
This end face of preferred embodiment of the present invention and this bottom surface lay respectively at the relative two sides of this light guide zone, and this front end face and this terminal surface lay respectively at the relative two side ends of this light guide zone.
Preferred embodiment of the present invention angle of this first end face and this second end face in this light guide zone is an obtuse angle.
Preferred embodiment of the present invention angle of this second end face and the 3rd end face outside this light guide zone is an obtuse angle.
This of preferred embodiment of the present invention the first end face to the thickness of this bottom surface and the width of this front end face equates.
This of preferred embodiment of the present invention the second end face to the thickness of this bottom surface along with the vergence direction of this second end face successively decreases.
The 3rd end face of preferred embodiment of the present invention to the thickness of this bottom surface and the width of this terminal surface equates.
This terminal surface of preferred embodiment of the present invention and the thickness proportion of front end face are between 5/10 to 7/10.
The ratio of the addition length of the addition length of this of preferred embodiment of the present invention the first end face and the second end face and this first end face, the second end face and the 3rd end face is between 1/10 to 1/8.
This of preferred embodiment of the present invention the second end face has a shading treatment face.
The section configuration of this light guide zone of preferred embodiment of the present invention is ladle shape or funnel-form.
The invention has the advantages that:
According to the present invention, can be made into comparatively slim light guide plate, can reduce thickness and the manufacturing cost of light guide plate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional schematic diagram of the first known light guide plate structure.
Fig. 2 is the sectional schematic diagram of the second known light guide plate structure.
Fig. 3 is that the light guide plate structure of the present invention's the first preferred embodiment is in conjunction with the sectional schematic diagram of light source.
Fig. 4 is the sectional schematic diagram of the light guide plate structure of the present invention's the first preferred embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the sectional schematic diagram of the light guide plate structure of the present invention's the second preferred embodiment.
Fig. 6 is the sectional schematic diagram of the light guide plate structure of the present invention's the 3rd preferred embodiment.
Fig. 7 is the sectional schematic diagram of the light guide plate structure of the present invention's the 4th preferred embodiment.
Drawing reference numeral:
1 plate light guide plate
13 light inlet sides
2 wedge type light guide plate
23 light inlet sides
3 light guide plate structures
30 light guide zone
31 end faces
311 first end faces
312 second end faces
313 the 3rd end faces
32 bottom surfaces
321 first bottom surfaces
322 second bottom surfaces
323 the 3rd bottom surfaces
33 front end faces
330 starting points
34 terminal surfaces
α obtuse angle
α ' obtuse angle
α ' ' obtuse angle
α ' " obtuse angle
The thickness of H front end face
The thickness of h terminal surface
4 light sources
5 shading treatment faces
Embodiment
In order fully to understand the present invention, in below exemplifying preferred embodiment and coordinating accompanying drawing to elaborate, and it is not in order to limit the present invention.
The light guide plate structure of preferred embodiment of the present invention is suitable for various light guide plate processing procedures and manufactures moulding, for example: penetrate out type ﹝ injection molding ﹞, heat to press into type ﹝ hot embossing molding ﹞, penetrate to press and shorten type ﹝ injection compression molding ﹞ or other processing procedure into.In addition, the light guide plate structure of preferred embodiment of the present invention is applicable in side-light type (edge lighting) backlight module, to reach the thickness that reduces backlight module, and reduces the use of material, and on processing procedure, can shorten the cycle of shaping, but it is not in order to limit scope of the present invention.
Fig. 3 discloses the light guide plate structure of the present invention's the first preferred embodiment in conjunction with the sectional schematic diagram of light source; Fig. 4 discloses the sectional schematic diagram of the light guide plate structure of the present invention's the first preferred embodiment, and it is corresponding to the schematic diagram of Fig. 3.Please refer to shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the light guide plate structure 3 of the present invention's the first preferred embodiment comprises a light guide zone 30, an end face 31, a bottom surface 32, a front end face 33 and a terminal surface 34, and this end face 31 is the first side and the 2nd side ﹞ with the relative two side face ﹝ that this bottom surface 32 lays respectively at this light guide zone 30, and this front end face 33 and this terminal surface 34 are connected between this end face 31 and this bottom surface 32, and this front end face 33 is first end and bis-Duan ﹞ with the relative Liang Ce Duan ﹝ that this terminal surface 34 lays respectively at this light guide zone 30.
Shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, this end face 31 has one first end face 311, one second end face 312 and one the 3rd end face 313, and is sequentially arranged as this first end face 311, this second end face 312 and the 3rd end face 313 from this front end face 33 toward these terminal surface 34 directions.In addition, the ratio of the addition length L of the addition length l of this first end face 311 and the second end face 312 and this first end face 311, the second end face 312 and the 3rd end face 313 is between 1/10 to 1/8.
Shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, this front end face 33 can irradiate and enter for a light source 4, and the width H of this front end face 33 corresponds to the size of this light source 4, and this light source 4 can select to adopt cold cathode fluorescent lamp (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp, or light emitting diode (Light Emitting Diode CCFL), LED) etc., the light of this light source 4 is injected in this light guide zone 30 by this front end face 33, and the light of this light source 4, with after angle and direction are advanced in this light guide zone 30 arbitrarily, penetrates via the 3rd end face 313.
Shown in Fig. 4, this second end face 312 has a shading treatment face 5, and this shading treatment face 5 is for making this second end face 312 have an outside light-shielding structure, for example: this outside light-shielding structure has Opacifying particles face, the light that makes this light source 4 is injected this light guide zone 30 when interior by this front end face 33, and the light that can avoid or reduce this light source 4 is directly penetrated by this second end face 312.Or this first end face 311 also selects to be provided with a not Hui Shi ﹞ of shading treatment Mian ﹝.
In addition, this shading treatment face 5 with respect to the intersection point of this first end face 311 and the second end face 312 have the long district ﹝ of Yi Yan as: arrow a ﹞, so this shading treatment face 5 extends on this second end face 312, to adjust the overall light-conductive rate of this second end face 312.Or, this shading treatment face 5 has Yi Suo little Qu ﹝ as arrow b ﹞ with respect to the intersection point of this first end face 311 and the second end face 312, to adjust the overall light-conductive rate of this second end face 312, so this shading treatment face 5 does not extend to the intersection point of this first end face 311 and the second end face 312.
Shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, in this light guide zone 30, this first end face 311 is an obtuse angle alpha with the angle of this second end face 312, and the angle of this obtuse angle alpha is between 120 ° to 150 °, and this second end face 312 is an obtuse angle alpha with the angle of the 3rd end face 313 outside this light guide zone 30 ', and this obtuse angle alpha ' angle equate with the angle of this obtuse angle alpha, so, the second end face 312 is connected between this first end face 311 and the 3rd end face 313 with a gradient, and this second end face 312 is tilted toward the 3rd end face 313 from this first end face 311.
Shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, this first end face 311 equates to the thickness H ' of this bottom surface 32 and the width H of this front end face 33, and the width H of this front end face 33 is 1mm, and the 3rd end face 313 is to the thickness h of this bottom surface 32 ' equate with the width h of this terminal surface 34, and the width h of this terminal surface 34 is between 0.5 to 0.7mm.Therefore, the thickness proportion of this terminal surface 34 and front end face 33 is between 5/10 to 7/10.In addition, this second end face 312 along with the inclination bearing of trend of this second end face 312 successively decreases, makes this second end face 312 be decremented to thickness h to the thickness H ' of this bottom surface 32 to the thickness of this bottom surface 32 '.
Shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, because this first end face 311, this second end face 312 and the 3rd end face 313 are to the thickness difference of this bottom surface 32, and make the section configuration of this light guide zone 30 present a ladle shape from this terminal surface 34 toward these front end face 33 directions, this light guide zone 30 has relatively thick same thickness to region that should the first end face 311, this light guide zone 30 in the region to should the second end face 312 along these the second end face 312 vergence directions thickness that successively decreases.Finally, this light guide zone 30 has relatively thin same thickness to region that should the 3rd end face 313, so can make the present invention's the first preferred embodiment light guide plate structure 3 thickness reduction and reduce the cost of material Tu in processing procedure.
Fig. 5 discloses the sectional schematic diagram of the light guide plate structure of the present invention's the second preferred embodiment, and it is corresponding to the schematic diagram of Fig. 3 and Fig. 4.Please refer to shown in Fig. 5, the light guide plate structure 3 of the present invention's the second preferred embodiment comprises a light guide zone 30, an end face 31, a bottom surface 32, a front end face 33 and a terminal surface 34, with respect to first embodiment, this bottom surface 32 of the second preferred embodiment has one first bottom surface 321, one second bottom surface 322 and one the 3rd bottom surface 323, and is sequentially arranged as this first bottom surface 321, this second bottom surface 322 and the 3rd bottom surface 323 from this front end face 33 toward these terminal surface 34 directions.
Shown in Fig. 5, with respect to first embodiment, this shading treatment face 5 of the present invention's the second preferred embodiment can be selected to adopt photomask or anti-dazzling screen, is chosen on this second end face 312, to paste an outside light film ﹝ that hides and do not mark and show that ﹞ or an outside light sheet ﹝ that hides do not mark and show ﹞.In addition, this shading treatment face 5 has Yi Yanchang district ﹝ with respect to the intersection point of this first end face 311 and the second end face 312 not to be painted and shows that ﹞ Huo Yisuo little district ﹝ does not paint and show ﹞, can be incorporated to reference to shown in figure 4.
This first bottom surface 321 of another preferred embodiment of the present invention corresponds to this first end face 311, and this second bottom surface 322 corresponds to this second end face 312, and the 3rd bottom surface 323 corresponds to the 3rd end face 313.In addition, the ratio of the addition length L of the addition length l of this first bottom surface 321 and the second bottom surface 322 and this first bottom surface 321, the second bottom surface 322 and the 3rd bottom surface 323 is between 1/10 to 1/8.
Shown in Fig. 5, in this light guide zone 30, this first bottom surface 321 is an obtuse angle alpha with the angle of this second bottom surface 322 ' ', the angle and this obtuse angle alpha of ' ' ' and this second bottom surface 322 is an obtuse angle alpha with the angle of the 3rd bottom surface 323 outside this light guide zone 30 ' ' ', and this obtuse angle alpha ' ' angle equate.So, the second bottom surface 322 is connected between this first bottom surface 321 and the 3rd bottom surface 322 with a gradient, and this second bottom surface 322 is tilted toward the 3rd bottom surface 323 from this first bottom surface 321.In addition, this obtuse angle alpha ' ' angle equate with the angle of this obtuse angle alpha, and the angle and this obtuse angle alpha of this obtuse angle alpha ' ' ' ' ' angle equate.
Shown in Fig. 5, this first end face 311 equates to the thickness H ' of this first bottom surface 321 and the width H of this front end face 33, and the width H of this front end face 33 is 1mm, and the 3rd end face 313 is to the thickness h of the 3rd bottom surface 323 ' equate with the width h of this terminal surface 34, and the width h of this terminal surface 34 is between 0.5 to 0.7mm.Therefore, the thickness proportion of this terminal surface 34 and front end face 33 is between 5/10 to 7/10.In addition, this second end face 312 along with the inclination bearing of trend of this second end face 312 and this second bottom surface 322 successively decreases, makes this second end face 312 be decremented to thickness h to the thickness H ' of this second bottom surface 322 to the thickness of this second bottom surface 322 '.
Shown in Fig. 5, because this first end face 311, this second end face 312 and the 3rd end face 313 are to the thickness difference of this bottom surface 32, and make the section configuration of this light guide zone 30 present a funnel-form from this front end face 33 toward these terminal surface 34 directions, this light guide zone 30 has relatively thick same thickness to region that should the first end face 311, this light guide zone 30 in the region to should the second end face 312 along this second end face 312 and this second bottom surface 322 vergence directions thickness that successively decreases.Finally, this light guide zone 30 has relatively thin same thickness to region that should the 3rd end face 313, so can make the present invention's the second preferred embodiment light guide plate structure 3 thickness reduction and reduce the cost of material Tu in processing procedure.
This second end face 312 of the present invention's the second preferred embodiment can be selected identical or not identical with respect to slope and this second bottom surface 322 of this first end face 311 with respect to the slope of this first bottom surface 321.The length of this first bottom surface 321 and the first end face 311 is selected identical or not identical, and the length of this second bottom surface 322 and the second end face 312 is selected identical or not identical, or the length of the 3rd bottom surface 323 and the 3rd end face 313 is selected identical or not identical.The present invention's the second preferred embodiment is not in order to limit scope of the present invention, and remaining component, in comparison with the first preferred embodiment, is incorporated to reference in this, will not be described in detail one by one.
Fig. 6 discloses the sectional schematic diagram of the light guide plate structure of the present invention's the 3rd preferred embodiment, and it is corresponding to the schematic diagram of Fig. 5.Please refer to shown in Fig. 6, the light guide plate structure 3 of the present invention's the 3rd preferred embodiment comprises a light guide zone 30, an end face 31, a bottom surface 32, a front end face 33 and a terminal surface 34, with respect to second embodiment, the 3rd preferred embodiment can select to omit this first end face 311 and this first bottom surface 321, to simplify unitary construction.Therefore, this end face 31 of the 3rd preferred embodiment has one second end face 312 and one the 3rd end face 313, and be sequentially arranged as this second end face 312 and one the 3rd end face 313 from this front end face 33 toward these terminal surface 34 directions, and this bottom surface 32 has one second bottom surface 322 and one the 3rd bottom surface 323, and be sequentially arranged as this second bottom surface 322 and the 3rd bottom surface 323 from this front end face 33 toward these terminal surface 34 directions.In addition, the ratio of the addition length L of the length l of this second end face 312 and this second end face 312 and the 3rd end face 313 is between 1/10 to 1/8.
Shown in Fig. 6, with respect to first embodiment, this shading treatment face 5 of the present invention's the 3rd preferred embodiment can select to adopt shading surface, make this second end face 312 paste an inner Zhe Guang Mian ﹝ Wei Biao Shi ﹞, and the Cai Liao ﹝ that this inside shading surface can add different refractivity material is for example: particulate material or one-body molded Bao Mo Pian ﹞, and to increase shade function.In addition, this shading treatment face 5 has Yi Yanchang district ﹝ with respect to the intersection point of this front end face 33 and the second end face 312 not to be painted and shows that ﹞ Huo Yisuo little district ﹝ does not paint and show ﹞, can be incorporated to reference to shown in figure 4.
Shown in Fig. 6, outer this second end face 312 in this light guide zone 30 is an obtuse angle alpha with the angle of the 3rd end face 313 ', the angle and this obtuse angle alpha of ' ', and this obtuse angle alpha ' and this second bottom surface 322 is an obtuse angle alpha with the angle of the 3rd bottom surface 323 outside this light guide zone 30 ' ' angle equate.So, this second end face 322 is connected between this front end face 33 and the 3rd bottom surface 323 with a gradient, the second end face 322 is tilted toward the 3rd bottom surface 323 from these front end face 33 joining places, and this second bottom surface 322 is connected between this front end face 33 and the 3rd bottom surface 323 with a gradient, this second bottom surface 322 is tilted toward the 3rd bottom surface 323 from these front end face 33 joining places.
Shown in Fig. 6, this second end face 312 to the thickness of this second bottom surface 322 along with the vergence direction of this second end face 312 and this second bottom surface 322 successively decreases, make this second end face 312 be decremented to thickness h to the thickness H ' of this second bottom surface 322 ', and the 3rd end face 313 is to the thickness h of the 3rd bottom surface 323 ' equate with the width h of this terminal surface 34.
Shown in Fig. 6, because of the thickness difference of this second end face 312 to the thickness of this second bottom surface 322 and the 3rd end face 313 to the 3rd bottom surface 323, and make the section configuration of this light guide zone 30 present a funnel-form from this front end face 33 toward these terminal surface 34 directions, this light guide zone 30 in the region to should the second end face 312 along this second end face 312 and this second bottom surface 322 vergence directions thickness that successively decreases, and this light guide zone 30 has relatively thin same thickness to region that should the 3rd end face 313, so can make the present invention's the 3rd preferred embodiment light guide plate structure 3 thickness reduction and reduce the cost of material Tu in processing procedure.
The slope of the second end face 312 of the present invention's the 3rd preferred embodiment and the slope of this second bottom surface 322 can be selected identical or not identical.The length of this second bottom surface 322 and the second end face 312 is selected identical or not identical, or the length of the 3rd bottom surface 323 and the 3rd end face 313 is selected identical or not identical.The present invention's the 3rd preferred embodiment is not in order to limit scope of the present invention, and remaining component, in comparison with the first preferred embodiment, is incorporated to reference in this, will not be described in detail one by one.
Fig. 7 discloses the sectional schematic diagram of the light guide plate structure of the present invention's the 4th preferred embodiment, and it is corresponding to the schematic diagram of Fig. 3 and Fig. 4.Please refer to shown in Fig. 7, the light guide plate structure 3 of the present invention's the 4th preferred embodiment comprises a light guide zone 30, an end face 31, a bottom surface 32, a front end face 33 and a terminal surface 34, with respect to first embodiment, this front end face 33 of the 4th preferred embodiment is concave surface or the cancave cambered surface to these light guide zone 30 curved arcs, make this light source 4 be embedded at this front end face 33, inject this light guide zone 30 when interior when the light of this light source 4 by this front end face 33, can avoid the light of this light source 4 before entering this light guide zone 30, to produce the phenomenon of reflection.In addition, this front end face 33 of the present invention's the 4th preferred embodiment is applicable to the second preferred embodiment and the 3rd preferred embodiment.The present invention's the 4th preferred embodiment is not in order to limit scope of the present invention, and remaining component, in comparison with the first preferred embodiment, is incorporated to reference in this, will not be described in detail one by one.
For example, concave surface or the cancave cambered surface of these light guide zone 30 curved arcs have a starting point 330, and this starting point 330 Xie are Shuaied ﹝ Xu Xian ﹞ and equated with the slope of this second end face 312.In addition, this second end face 312 has a not Hui Shi ﹞ of shading treatment face 5 ﹝, and this shading treatment face 5 has Yi Yanchang district ﹝ with respect to the intersection point of this first end face 311 and the second end face 312 not to be painted and shows that ﹞ Huo Yisuo little district ﹝ does not paint and show ﹞, can be incorporated to reference to shown in figure 4.
Aforementioned preferred embodiment only illustrates the present invention and technical characterictic thereof, and the technology of this embodiment still can suitably be carried out various essence equivalence modifications and/or substitute mode is implemented; Therefore the scope that, interest field of the present invention must define depending on appended claim scope is as the criterion.

Claims (10)

1. a light guide plate structure, is characterized in that, it comprises:
One light guide zone;
One end face;
One bottom surface, it is with respect to this end face;
One front end face, it connects between this end face and this bottom surface, and this front end face provides a light source to inject light; And
One terminal surface, it is with respect to this front end face, and this terminal surface is connected between this end face and this bottom surface;
Wherein this end face comprises one first end face, one second end face and one the 3rd end face, and this second end face is connected between this first end face and the 3rd end face with a gradient.
2. according to light guide plate structure claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described end face and described bottom surface lay respectively at the relative two sides of this light guide zone, and described front end face and described terminal surface lay respectively at the relative two side ends of described light guide zone.
3. according to light guide plate structure claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, in described light guide zone, the angle of described the first end face and described the second end face is an obtuse angle.
4. according to light guide plate structure claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, outside described light guide zone, the angle of described the second end face and described the 3rd end face is an obtuse angle.
5. according to light guide plate structure claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described the first end face to the thickness of described bottom surface and the width of described front end face equates.
6. according to light guide plate structure claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described the second end face is to the thickness of described bottom surface along with the vergence direction of described the second end face successively decreases, and described the second end face has a shading treatment face.
7. according to light guide plate structure claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described the 3rd end face to the thickness of described bottom surface and the width of described terminal surface equates.
8. according to light guide plate structure claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the thickness proportion of described terminal surface and described front end face is between 5/10 to 7/10.
9. according to light guide plate structure claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the ratio of the addition length of the addition length of described the first end face and the second end face and described the first end face, the second end face and the 3rd end face is between 1/10 to 1/8.
10. according to light guide plate structure claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the section configuration of described light guide zone is ladle shape or funnel-form.
CN201310073351.0A 2013-03-07 2013-03-07 Light guide plate construction Pending CN104035154A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310073351.0A CN104035154A (en) 2013-03-07 2013-03-07 Light guide plate construction
TW102212777U TWM466276U (en) 2013-03-07 2013-07-05 Light guide structure

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310073351.0A CN104035154A (en) 2013-03-07 2013-03-07 Light guide plate construction

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WO2015079674A1 (en) * 2013-11-29 2015-06-04 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Light guide member
TWI639868B (en) * 2013-12-26 2018-11-01 元太科技工業股份有限公司 Light source module and display device
TWI705272B (en) * 2019-08-05 2020-09-21 瑞儀光電股份有限公司 Light guide plate, backlight module and display device
TWI715268B (en) * 2019-10-28 2021-01-01 瑞儀光電股份有限公司 Light guide plate, backlight module and display

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CN101755167A (en) * 2007-06-12 2010-06-23 欧姆龙株式会社 Surface light source apparatus
CN102105737A (en) * 2008-08-07 2011-06-22 欧姆龙株式会社 Area light source device

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CN101755167A (en) * 2007-06-12 2010-06-23 欧姆龙株式会社 Surface light source apparatus
CN102105737A (en) * 2008-08-07 2011-06-22 欧姆龙株式会社 Area light source device

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