CN104033178B - A kind of transmission locking device of underground refuge chamber airtight blast door - Google Patents

A kind of transmission locking device of underground refuge chamber airtight blast door Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104033178B
CN104033178B CN201410214639.XA CN201410214639A CN104033178B CN 104033178 B CN104033178 B CN 104033178B CN 201410214639 A CN201410214639 A CN 201410214639A CN 104033178 B CN104033178 B CN 104033178B
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China
Prior art keywords
gear
sealed door
drive mechanism
handwheel
door
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CN201410214639.XA
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CN104033178A (en
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唐加昌
蔡永茂
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Tianchang Ocean Shipping Equipment Co ltd
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TIANCHANG CITY OCEAN SHIPPING EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of transmission locking device of underground refuge chamber airtight blast door proposed by the present invention, including sealed door, the first handwheel and the second handwheel, be provided for the retaining mechanism being locked on doorframe, the planar linkage retaining mechanism that retaining mechanism includes the gear-box on the sealed door of indoor and sealed door is locked on doorframe on sealed door;First handwheel is connected with the second handwheel by main shaft, main shaft is arranged in gear-box, the first power transmission shaft, second driving shaft and fixed plate is provided with gear-box, main shaft is connected with the first power transmission shaft by first gear drive mechanism, first power transmission shaft is connected with second driving shaft by second gear drive mechanism, and the driven gear of second gear drive mechanism drives planar linkage retaining mechanism motion realization to open or close sealed door.The simple structure of the present invention, impact resistance are high, highly reliable;It is also not in phenomenon that sealed door body cannot be opened when sealed door is deformed by impulsive force.

Description

A kind of transmission locking device of underground refuge chamber airtight blast door
Technical field
A kind of the present invention relates to underground refuge chamber manufacturing technology field, more particularly to underground refuge chamber airtight blast door Transmission locking device.
Background technology
During coal production, there is the threat of the objective factors such as water, fire, gas, coal dust, top board, portion in down-hole all the time Mine is divided to have also appeared the new Dangerous and Harmful Factors such as underground heat, corrosive substance, radioactive substance.These regional environments may be deposited In high temperature, high humidity, high dust from flying, high methane concentration, corrosive gas, factors causing disaster is more, danger classes is high, and catastrophe is sent out Raw danger is very big.
Country issue emergent danger avoiding system under shaft of coal mine implementation management temporary provisions according to《State Council is with regard to further strengthening The notice of enterprise safety operation work》(promulgated by the State Council (2010) 23) spirit, formulates this regulation.Increase safety supervision and rescue dress Standby adds requirement.Used as down-hole emergency refuge facility, in rescue equipment, refuge chamber is the equipment facility that emphasis is promoted, and takes refuge Chamber can provide the confined space of a guarantee life security for escape personnel, and first outpost of the tax office as life support is taken refuge Can the airtight blast door of chamber, direct relation the life security of staff after entrance refuge chamber, be to wait for rescue people Member arrives, first guarantee of safe escape mine disaster, can externally resist blast impulse, resist high temperature, isolation poisonous and harmful gas Body, is to realize that rescue plays vital effect.
A kind of emergency hedge system emergency escape door disclosed in Chinese patent CN202866874N, the lower end of the handwheel sets It is equipped with the retaining mechanism that can be turned on and off body;The retaining mechanism include installed in handwheel bottom driving gear and with The driven gear that driving gear is meshed;The driven gear is vertical with a left side for the left and right sides in door body by the auxiliary plate in left and right two Connecting rod and right vertically connecting rod are attached.Driving gear and driven gear are arranged on sealed door, when sealed door is subject to impulsive force When being deformed, infringement can be impacted to the gear drive being fixed on door body inner surface, or even causes gear to misplace The serious consequence such as stuck so that sealed door body cannot be opened.
Content of the invention
In order to solve technical problem present in background technology, the present invention proposes a kind of underground refuge chamber protection airtight The transmission locking device of door, its simple structure, impact resistance are high, highly reliable;When sealed door is deformed by impulsive force When be also not in phenomenon that sealed door body cannot be opened.
A kind of transmission locking device of underground refuge chamber airtight blast door proposed by the present invention, including sealed door, is located at The first handwheel on the sealed door of outside and the second handwheel on the sealed door of indoor, are provided for being locked on sealed door Tight retaining mechanism on doorframe, retaining mechanism include the gear-box on the sealed door of indoor and sealed door are locked at door Planar linkage retaining mechanism on frame;First handwheel is connected with the second handwheel by main shaft, and main shaft is arranged in gear-box, gear Case is made up of the cover plate of the casing and closed box that are fixed on sealed door, and the first handwheel is by the first steel bushing and one end of main shaft It is connected, the first steel bushing runs through sealed door, the second handwheel is connected with the other end of main shaft by the second steel bushing, the second steel bushing is through lid Plate;The first power transmission shaft, second driving shaft and fixed plate is provided with gear-box, and fixed plate is fixed on sealed door, the first power transmission shaft One end is connected with fixed plate by axle sleeve, and second driving shaft one end is fixed in fixed plate, and the first power transmission shaft, second driving shaft are another One end is connected with cover plate by gear fixed cover;Main shaft is connected with the first power transmission shaft by first gear drive mechanism, and first Power transmission shaft is connected with second driving shaft by second gear drive mechanism, and the driven gear of second gear drive mechanism drives plane Connecting bar locking mechanism kinematic is realized opening or closing sealed door.
Preferably, the central axis of main shaft, the first power transmission shaft and second driving shaft is located on same vertical face.
Preferably, first gear drive mechanism, second gear drive mechanism transmission velocity ratio equal, first gear driver Structure, the transmission velocity ratio of second gear drive mechanism are 1:4-8.
Preferably, the wall thickness of fixed plate is 0.5-1 times of closed thickness gate.
The transmission locking device of the present invention, its simple structure, impact resistance are high, highly reliable;By arranging brief biography speed The first gear drive mechanism and second gear drive mechanism of ratio, the more convenient transmission planar linkage retaining mechanism of main wheel reach out Open or locking and closed door;First gear drive mechanism, second gear drive mechanism are arranged in gear-box, are increased in gear-box One layer of fixed plate, the gear train that script should be fixed on door-plate inner surface is fixed in fixed plate by power transmission shaft, so closed When deformation is hit, deformation is difficult to be delivered in fixed plate door, makes first gear drive mechanism, second gear drive mechanism steady Determine safe operation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the transmission locking device of underground refuge chamber airtight blast door proposed by the present invention Figure.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figure 1, Fig. 1 is a kind of transmission locking device of underground refuge chamber airtight blast door proposed by the present invention Structural representation.
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of transmission locking device of underground refuge chamber airtight blast door proposed by the present invention, including closed Door 1, the first handwheel 2 being located outside on the sealed door of side and the second handwheel 3 on the sealed door of indoor, set on sealed door 1 The retaining mechanism for being locked on doorframe is put, retaining mechanism includes the gear-box 4 on the sealed door of indoor and incites somebody to action Sealed door is locked at the planar linkage retaining mechanism on doorframe;First handwheel 2 is connected with the second handwheel 3 by main shaft 5, main shaft 5 It is arranged in gear-box 4, gear-box 4 is made up of the cover plate of the casing and closed box that are fixed on sealed door, the first handwheel 2 leads to Cross the first steel bushing 21 to be connected with one end of main shaft 5, the first steel bushing 21 runs through sealed door 1, the second handwheel 3 by the second steel bushing 31 with The other end of main shaft 5 is connected, and the second steel bushing 5 runs through cover plate;The first power transmission shaft 6, second driving shaft 7 is provided with gear-box 4 and is consolidated Fixed board 8, the wall thickness of fixed plate 8 are 0.5-1 times of 1 thickness of sealed door, and fixed plate 8 is fixed on sealed door 1, the first power transmission shaft 6 One end is connected with fixed plate 8 by axle sleeve 61, and 7 one end of second driving shaft is fixed in fixed plate, and the first power transmission shaft 6, second is passed 7 other end of moving axis is connected with cover plate by gear fixed cover 62;Main shaft 5 is by first gear drive mechanism 9 and the first transmission Axle 6 is connected, and the first power transmission shaft 6 is connected with second driving shaft 7 by second gear drive mechanism 10, second gear drive mechanism 10 Driven gear drive planar linkage retaining mechanism motion realization open or close sealed door.
In a particular embodiment, the central axis of main shaft 5, the first power transmission shaft 6 and second driving shaft 7 is located at same vertical face On, and the upper and lower ends of fixed plate 8 top edge respectively with 9 driven gear of first gear drive mechanism, second gear driver The lower edges of 10 driven gear of structure are flushed.When deformation is hit, deformation is difficult to be delivered in fixed plate 8 so sealed door, Make the stable safe operation of first gear drive mechanism 9, second gear drive mechanism 10.
First gear drive mechanism 9, second gear drive mechanism 10 transmission velocity ratio equal, first gear be driven 9 mechanisms, the The transmission velocity ratio of two gear drives 10 is 1:6.By arranging 1:The first gear drive mechanism 9 and the second tooth of 6 little transmission velocity ratios Wheel drive mechanism 10, the more convenient transmission planar linkage retaining mechanism of main wheel 5 reach unlatching or locking and closed door 1.
The transmission locking device of the present invention, its simple structure, impact resistance are high, highly reliable;By arranging brief biography speed The first gear drive mechanism and second gear drive mechanism of ratio, the more convenient transmission planar linkage retaining mechanism of main wheel reach out Open or locking and closed door;First gear drive mechanism, second gear drive mechanism are arranged in gear-box, are increased in gear-box One layer of fixed plate, the gear train that script should be fixed on door-plate inner surface is fixed in fixed plate by power transmission shaft, so closed When deformation is hit, deformation is difficult to be delivered in fixed plate door, makes first gear drive mechanism, second gear drive mechanism steady Determine safe operation.
The above, the only present invention preferably specific embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, Any those familiar with the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technology according to the present invention scheme and its Inventive concept equivalent or change in addition, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of transmission locking device of underground refuge chamber airtight blast door, it is characterised in that including sealed door (1), be located at The first handwheel (2) on the sealed door of outside and the second handwheel (3) on the sealed door of indoor, sealed door (1) is upper to be arranged For the retaining mechanism being locked on doorframe, retaining mechanism includes the gear-box (4) on the sealed door of indoor and incites somebody to action Sealed door is locked at the planar linkage retaining mechanism on doorframe;First handwheel (2) is connected with the second handwheel (3) by main shaft (5), Main shaft (5) is arranged in gear-box (4), and gear-box (4) is made up of the cover plate of the casing and closed box that are fixed on sealed door, First handwheel (2) is connected with one end of main shaft (5) by the first steel bushing (21), the first steel bushing (21) run through sealed door (1), second Handwheel (3) is connected with the other end of main shaft (5) by the second steel bushing (31), and the second steel bushing (31) runs through cover plate;In gear-box (4) The first power transmission shaft (6), second driving shaft (7) and fixed plate (8) is provided with, fixed plate (8) is fixed on sealed door (1), first passes Moving axis (6) one end is connected with fixed plate (8) by axle sleeve (61), and second driving shaft (7) one end is fixed in fixed plate (8), the One power transmission shaft (6), second driving shaft (7) other end are connected with cover plate by gear fixed cover (62);Main shaft (5) passes through first Gear drive (9) is connected with the first power transmission shaft (6), and the first power transmission shaft (6) is by second gear drive mechanism (10) and the Two power transmission shafts (7) are connected, and the driven gear of second gear drive mechanism (10) drives the motion of planar linkage retaining mechanism to realize beating Open or close and close sealed door (1);And the upper and lower ends of fixed plate (8) are upper with first gear drive mechanism (9) driven gear respectively Edge, the lower edges of second gear drive mechanism (10) driven gear are flushed.
2. the transmission locking device of underground refuge chamber airtight blast door according to claim 1, it is characterised in that main shaft (5), the central axis of the first power transmission shaft (6) and second driving shaft (7) is located on same vertical face.
3. the transmission locking device of underground refuge chamber airtight blast door according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first Gear drive (9), second gear drive mechanism (10) transmission velocity ratio equal, first gear drive mechanism (9), second gear The transmission velocity ratio of drive mechanism (10) is 1:4-8.
4. the transmission locking device of underground refuge chamber airtight blast door according to claim 1, it is characterised in that fixed 0.5-1 times for sealed door (1) thickness of the wall thickness of plate (8).
CN201410214639.XA 2014-05-20 2014-05-20 A kind of transmission locking device of underground refuge chamber airtight blast door Active CN104033178B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410214639.XA CN104033178B (en) 2014-05-20 2014-05-20 A kind of transmission locking device of underground refuge chamber airtight blast door

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410214639.XA CN104033178B (en) 2014-05-20 2014-05-20 A kind of transmission locking device of underground refuge chamber airtight blast door

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CN104033178A CN104033178A (en) 2014-09-10
CN104033178B true CN104033178B (en) 2017-03-15

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Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201915991U (en) * 2010-12-31 2011-08-03 沈阳北方重型机械有限公司 Axial positioning ball locking device of lifesaving cabin door
CN202055709U (en) * 2011-01-31 2011-11-30 江苏中煤机电科技有限公司 Movable rescue capsule locking capsule door for mining
CN102587803A (en) * 2012-02-27 2012-07-18 无锡明浩船舶设备有限公司 Mine explosion-proof pressure-resistant door
CN202530976U (en) * 2012-03-23 2012-11-14 山东华盾科技股份有限公司 Refuge chamber explosion door for mine
CN202866585U (en) * 2012-09-24 2013-04-10 江苏凯力德科技有限公司 Urgent danger prevention system blast airtight door

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Denomination of invention: Transmission locking device of underground refuge chamber protection air-tight door

Effective date of registration: 20191205

Granted publication date: 20170315

Pledgee: Tianchang Science and Technology Financing Guarantee Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: TIANCHANG CITY OCEAN SHIPPING EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2019980000880

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20201110

Granted publication date: 20170315

Pledgee: Tianchang Science and Technology Financing Guarantee Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: TIANCHANG CITY OCEAN SHIPPING EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2019980000880

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: A transmission locking device for protective closed door of underground refuge chamber

Effective date of registration: 20201207

Granted publication date: 20170315

Pledgee: Tianchang Science and Technology Financing Guarantee Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: TIANCHANG CITY OCEAN SHIPPING EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2020980008869

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20211124

Granted publication date: 20170315

Pledgee: Tianchang Science and Technology Financing Guarantee Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: TIANCHANG CITY OCEAN SHIPPING EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2020980008869

CP03 Change of name, title or address
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: No. 999, Renhe South Road, Tianchang City, Chuzhou City, Anhui Province 239300

Patentee after: Tianchang Ocean SHIPPING Equipment Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No. 1880 Tianye Road, Tianchang City, Chuzhou City, Anhui Province, 239300

Patentee before: TIANCHANG CITY OCEAN SHIPPING EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd.