CN104033140A - Pumping well pump lower injection agent mixing device - Google Patents
Pumping well pump lower injection agent mixing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104033140A CN104033140A CN201410308497.3A CN201410308497A CN104033140A CN 104033140 A CN104033140 A CN 104033140A CN 201410308497 A CN201410308497 A CN 201410308497A CN 104033140 A CN104033140 A CN 104033140A
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Abstract
A mixing apparatus for the injection under pump of pumping well is composed of hollow pump, locking joint, butt joint, locking block, internal locking sleeve, external locking sleeve, butt joint pipe, external spring, internal spring, spring seat, external cylinder, stirrer, check valve, plug, internal coupling, shear nail, lower sealing ring and communicated pipe, and features that after the hollow pump is put in place, the viscosity reducer flows out from ground via hollow rod, hollow pump and check valve and then through stirrer to mix well liquid, resulting in high viscosity reducing effect, low viscosity of thick oil, high flowability and normal production of thick oil, the viscosity reduction effect is greatly improved, so the invention has obvious economic benefit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the device that a kind of oil field machinery oil is used, is injectant blending device under a kind of pump for pumping well.
Background technology
When heavy oil wells oil pumping, between viscous crude and sucker rod, produce friction and make the descending difficulty of sucker rod, it can not normally be pumped.Solving this class well one of difficult way of pumping is to add thinner in sleeve pipe, make reducing thick oil viscosity, but because the thinner adding in sleeve pipe can not fully mix with well liquid, the thinner adding does not reach desirable effect, the difficult problem of pumping still can not get solving.On-the-spot used thinner eddy flow vortex mixer, need to be by being just lowered into pump in pump barrel, because the pump supporting with it is Special Pump, formed by two pump barrels, its discharge capacity is that upper pumpage subtracts lower pumpage, in order to obtain the discharge capacity needing, so, the pump footpath of lower pump is less, the external diameter of the mechanism that can pass through is also less, therefore, the centralizer of thinner eddy flow vortex mixer, the external diameter of flight is less, and the gap between sleeve pipe is very large, liquid circulation is out-of-date can not produce rotation, the thinner adding is not had to the effect that eddy flow mixes, thereby do not reach due effect after implementing.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to design injectant blending device under a kind of pump for pumping well, the thinner mixing is evenly mixed with well liquid, reduce viscosity of thickened oil, guarantee oil well is normally produced.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: comprise hollow pump, locked joints, butt joint, lock dog, interior lock tube, exterior lock tube, butt tube, outer spring, inner spring, spring base, urceolus, mixing plant, ball-and-seat, plug is stifled, interior box cupling, shear pin, lower seal, cross over pipe, the top of butt tube has window, in window, put into lock dog, while having interlocking slot, locked joints to be sleeved on outside butt tube on locked joints, the outside of lock dog enters in the interlocking slot of locked joints, lock tube in installing in butt tube, the outer wall of interior lock tube blocks lock dog, and interior lock tube can slide in butt tube, and butt tube is set with exterior lock tube outward, exterior lock tube can slide on butt tube, and butt tube has interior shoulder, outer shoulder, exterior lock tube has interior shoulder, interior lock tube has outer shoulder, in when the interior shoulder of butt tube contacts with the outer shoulder of interior lock tube, lock tube is limited, when the outer shoulder of butt tube contacts with the interior shoulder of exterior lock tube, exterior lock tube is limited, under interior lock tube, inner spring is installed, outer spring is installed under exterior lock tube, the top of spring base is connected with the bottom of butt tube, make inner spring seat on the upper surface of spring base, outer spring seat is on the outside shoulder of spring base, and the bottom of spring base is connected with the top of mixing plant, and the bottom of mixing plant connects ball-and-seat, the bottom of locked joints is connected with the top of urceolus, plug is stifled to be connected in interior box cupling by shear pin, and plug blocks up between interior box cupling has lower seal, urceolus, cross over pipe is linked together by interior box cupling, cross over pipe Shang You UNICOM groove, and butt joint is connected to the bottom of hollow pump, has the outer locked groove supporting with lock dog on the outer wall of butt joint.
On butt tube inwall, install sealing ring, the gap between sealing ring sealing butt tube and the bottom of interior lock tube, butt tube and butt joint.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: after putting in place under hollow pump, by butt joint, butt tube is connected with mixing plant, thinner from ground through hollow stem, hollow pump, ball-and-seat flows out, with well liquid together through mixing plant, interflow is mixed, the thinner injecting is fully mixed with out well liquid, improve viscosity reducing effect, viscosity of thickened oil is reduced, mobility improves, heavy oil wells can normally be produced, mixing plant of the present invention G.I.H together with pump barrel, do not pass through pump barrel, thereby the external diameter of mixing plant is large, and the gap between urceolus is little, mixed liquor must pass through mixing plant, can realize fully and mixing, viscosity reducing effect improves greatly, therefore, the present invention has significant economic benefit.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is assembling drawing of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
As seen from the figure, embodiments of the invention comprise hollow pump 1, locked joints 2, butt joint 3, lock dog 5, upper sealing ring 6, interior lock tube 7, exterior lock tube 8, butt tube 9, outer spring 10, inner spring 11, spring base 12, urceolus 13, mixing plant 14, ball-and-seat 15, plug stifled 16, interior box cupling 17, shear pin 18, lower seal 19, cross over pipe 21, the top of butt tube 9 has window, in window, put into lock dog 5, lock dog 5 can move radially in window, on locked joints 2, there is interlocking slot, locked joints 2 is sleeved on butt tube 9 and enters in the interlocking slot of locked joints 2 in the outside of lock dog 5 when outer, lock tube 7 in the interior installation of butt tube 9, the outer wall of interior lock tube 7 blocks lock dog 5, lock dog 5 can not deviate from from the interlocking slot of locked joints 2, interior lock tube 7 can be in the interior slip of butt tube 9, the outer suit exterior lock tube 8 of butt tube 9, exterior lock tube 8 can slide on butt tube 9, butt tube 9 has interior shoulder, outer shoulder, exterior lock tube 8 has interior shoulder, interior lock tube 7 has outer shoulder, in when the interior shoulder of butt tube 9 contacts with the outer shoulder of interior lock tube 7, lock tube 7 is limited, interior lock tube 7 blocks lock dog 5 all the time, in when guarantee butt tube 9 is connected by lock dog 5 with locked joints 2, lock tube 7 blocks lock dog 5 all the time, when the outer shoulder of butt tube 9 contacts with the interior shoulder of exterior lock tube 8, exterior lock tube 8 is limited, when guarantee butt tube 9 is connected by lock dog 5 with butt joint 3, exterior lock tube 8 blocks lock dog 5 all the time, inner spring 11 is installed under butt joint 3, outer spring 10 is installed under exterior lock tube 8, work to support exterior lock tube 8, the top of spring base 12 is connected with the bottom of butt tube 9, make 11 of inner springs on the upper surface of spring base 12, support interior lock tube 7, 10 of outer springs are on the outside shoulder of spring base 12, support exterior lock tube 8, the bottom of spring base 12 is connected with the top of mixing plant 14, the bottom of mixing plant 14 connects ball-and-seat 15, the bottom of locked joints 2 is connected with the top of urceolus 13, plug stifled 16 is connected in interior box cupling 17 by shear pin 18, between plug stifled 16 and interior box cupling 17, there is lower seal 19, urceolus 13, cross over pipe 21 is linked together by interior box cupling 17, cross over pipe 21 Shang You UNICOM grooves 20, well liquid enters in it through this groove, butt joint 3 is connected to the bottom of hollow pump 1, on the outer wall of butt joint 3, there is the outer locked groove 4 supporting with lock dog 5.
On butt tube 9 inwalls, install sealing ring 6, sealing ring 6 seals the gap between butt tube 9 and the bottom of interior lock tube 7, butt tube 9 and butt joint 3.
Locked joints 2 is connected on the exterior part of hollow pump 1, locked joints 2, lock dog 5, upper sealing ring 6, interior lock tube 7, exterior lock tube 8, butt tube 9, outer spring 10, inner spring 11, spring base 12, urceolus 13, mixing plant 14, ball-and-seat 15, plug stifled 16, interior box cupling 17, shear pin 18, lower seal 19 is with its G.I.H, butt joint 3 is lowered to hollow stem after being connected under hollow pump 1, the outer locked groove 4 that butt joint 3 is pushed open after interior lock tube 7 on it is aimed at lock dog 5, the inwall of lock dog 5 enters outer locked groove 4, butt tube 9 is thrown off with locked joints 2, butt tube 9 is thrown off rear exterior lock tube 8 with locked joints 2 and is pushed into both shoulder contact positions by outer spring 10, make exterior lock tube 8 encase lock dog 5, butt tube 9 tightly links together with butt joint 3, make to be connected to mixing plant 14 under butt tube 9 reciprocating with hollow stem, the thinner adding is mixed in working fluid.
The mechanism that plug is stifled 16, interior box cupling 17, shear pin 18, lower seal 19, urceolus 13, cross over pipe 21 form makes urceolus 13 bottoms blocked, and while going into the well, dead oil can not enter in pump by well, can prevent that viscous crude from causing the valve member of pump malfunctioning.
Ball-and-seat 15 is inversion type structure, liquid stream can not be from bottom to upper reaches, can only be to dirty, after butt joint 3 is locked on butt tube 9 by lock dog 5, between butt joint 3 and butt tube 9, sealed by upper sealing ring 6, ball-and-seat 15, on sealing ring 6 while pumping under coordinating dead oil can oppositely not enter in hollow stem, can prevent that the hollow stem on hollow pump 1 is blocked.
Claims (2)
1. injectant blending device under a pump for pumping well, comprise hollow pump (1), locked joints (2), butt joint (3), lock dog (5), interior lock tube (7), exterior lock tube (8), butt tube (9), outer spring (10), inner spring (11), spring base (12), urceolus (13), mixing plant (14), ball-and-seat (15), plug stifled (16), interior box cupling (17), shear pin (18), lower seal (19), cross over pipe (21), it is characterized in that: the top of butt tube (9) has window, in window, put into lock dog (5), locked joints has interlocking slot on (2), the outside that locked joints (2) is sleeved on butt tube (9) lock dog (5) when outer enters in the interlocking slot of locked joints (2), lock tube (7) in installing in butt tube (9), the outer wall of interior lock tube (7) blocks lock dog (5), interior lock tube (7) can slide in butt tube (9), butt tube (9) outer suit exterior lock tube (8), exterior lock tube (8) can be in the upper slip of butt tube (9), butt tube (9) has interior shoulder, outer shoulder, exterior lock tube (8) has interior shoulder, interior lock tube (7) has outer shoulder, in when the interior shoulder of butt tube (9) contacts with the outer shoulder of interior lock tube (7), lock tube (7) is limited, when the outer shoulder of butt tube (9) contacts with the interior shoulder of exterior lock tube (8), exterior lock tube (8) is limited, inner spring (11) is installed under interior lock tube (7), outer spring (10) is installed under exterior lock tube (8), the top of spring base (12) is connected with the bottom of butt tube (9), make inner spring (11) seat on the upper surface of spring base (12), outer spring (10) seat is on the outside shoulder of spring base (12), the bottom of spring base (12) is connected with the top of mixing plant (14), the bottom of mixing plant (14) connects ball-and-seat (15), the bottom of locked joints (2) is connected with the top of urceolus (13), plug stifled (16) is connected in interior box cupling (17) by shear pin (18), between plug stifled (16) and interior box cupling (17), there is lower seal (19), urceolus (13), cross over pipe (21) is linked together by interior box cupling (17), cross over pipe (21) Shang You UNICOM groove (20), butt joint (3) is connected to the bottom of hollow pump (1), on the outer wall of butt joint (3), there is the outer locked groove (4) supporting with lock dog (5).
2. injectant blending device under pump for pumping well according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: on butt tube (9) inwall, install sealing ring (6), the gap between sealing ring (6) sealing butt tube (9) and interior lock tube (7), butt tube (9) and the bottom of butt joint (3).
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CN201410308497.3A CN104033140B (en) | 2014-07-02 | 2014-07-02 | Pumping well pump lower injection agent mixing device |
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CN201410308497.3A CN104033140B (en) | 2014-07-02 | 2014-07-02 | Pumping well pump lower injection agent mixing device |
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CN104033140A true CN104033140A (en) | 2014-09-10 |
CN104033140B CN104033140B (en) | 2016-07-06 |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104595173A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-05-06 | 西南石油大学 | Long stroke fracturing pump turbulator with dropping and connecting device |
CN104741027A (en) * | 2015-03-11 | 2015-07-01 | 北京双良石油技术有限公司 | Rod type underground stirrer |
CN107489408A (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2017-12-19 | 张秀梅 | Pump declines glutinous agitator |
CN108643872A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-10-12 | 江苏航天鸿鹏数控机械有限公司 | A kind of heavy oil wells pumping wax-proofing apparatus |
CN111236903A (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2020-06-05 | 孙淑芳 | Pumping well pump lower injection agent mixing device |
CN111502621A (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2020-08-07 | 程雅雯 | Thick oil double-injection thin-extraction device |
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CN1080695A (en) * | 1992-06-30 | 1994-01-12 | 冀东石油勘探开发公司 | Hollow oil well pump and hollow oil well pump oil production technology |
US5865247A (en) * | 1993-12-06 | 1999-02-02 | Thermo Instrument Systems Limited | Cellulose injection system and method |
CN1208808A (en) * | 1998-09-01 | 1999-02-24 | 冯国营 | Method and equipment for prodn. of thick oil by injecting detackifier |
CN2622426Y (en) * | 2003-05-30 | 2004-06-30 | 仇振国 | Multi-function bottom valve for oil pump |
CN203905920U (en) * | 2014-07-02 | 2014-10-29 | 张玉雪 | Injectant proportioning and blending device in oil well pump |
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2014
- 2014-07-02 CN CN201410308497.3A patent/CN104033140B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
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US3902558A (en) * | 1973-12-20 | 1975-09-02 | Mobil Oil Corp | Method of recovering oil using a chemical blending system |
CN1080695A (en) * | 1992-06-30 | 1994-01-12 | 冀东石油勘探开发公司 | Hollow oil well pump and hollow oil well pump oil production technology |
US5865247A (en) * | 1993-12-06 | 1999-02-02 | Thermo Instrument Systems Limited | Cellulose injection system and method |
CN1208808A (en) * | 1998-09-01 | 1999-02-24 | 冯国营 | Method and equipment for prodn. of thick oil by injecting detackifier |
CN2622426Y (en) * | 2003-05-30 | 2004-06-30 | 仇振国 | Multi-function bottom valve for oil pump |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104595173A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-05-06 | 西南石油大学 | Long stroke fracturing pump turbulator with dropping and connecting device |
CN104741027A (en) * | 2015-03-11 | 2015-07-01 | 北京双良石油技术有限公司 | Rod type underground stirrer |
CN107489408A (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2017-12-19 | 张秀梅 | Pump declines glutinous agitator |
CN108643872A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-10-12 | 江苏航天鸿鹏数控机械有限公司 | A kind of heavy oil wells pumping wax-proofing apparatus |
CN108643872B (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2024-02-20 | 江苏航天鸿鹏数控机械有限公司 | Viscous crude well swabbing wax control device |
CN111236903A (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2020-06-05 | 孙淑芳 | Pumping well pump lower injection agent mixing device |
CN111236903B (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2021-01-26 | 山东赛纳石油科技有限公司 | Pumping well pump lower injection agent mixing device |
CN111502621A (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2020-08-07 | 程雅雯 | Thick oil double-injection thin-extraction device |
CN111502621B (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2022-04-01 | 山东立鑫石油机械制造有限公司 | Thick oil double-injection thin-extraction device |
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Effective date of registration: 20220523 Address after: 257051 east of No. 22, Dongxin oil production plant, east of Xisan Road, Dongying District, Dongying City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Dongying Jinyu Petroleum Machinery Co.,Ltd. Address before: 2-115 mailbox, Shengli oil production plant, Dongying District, Shandong, Dongying 257051, China Patentee before: Zhang Yuxue |