CN104033105A - Equipment capable of maintaining drill hole moving tracks - Google Patents
Equipment capable of maintaining drill hole moving tracks Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104033105A CN104033105A CN201410258427.1A CN201410258427A CN104033105A CN 104033105 A CN104033105 A CN 104033105A CN 201410258427 A CN201410258427 A CN 201410258427A CN 104033105 A CN104033105 A CN 104033105A
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- track
- slide plate
- groove
- sidewall
- erecting bed
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Abstract
The invention discloses equipment capable of maintaining drill hole moving tracks. An installing table is fixedly arranged on a bottom plate; the bottom end of the installing table is fixed on the top end surface of the bottom plate; two mutually parallel rails are arranged on the same side wall of the installing table; the rails are respectively fixed on the installing table; a slide plate is arranged on the installing table and is simultaneously connected with the two rails; a rack is arranged on the side wall, near the rails, of the slide plate; the inner wall, near the slide plate, of the installing table is inwards recessed for forming a through groove; a gear is arranged in the through groove; the gear and the rack are engaged; the center of the gear is provided with a rotating shaft; one end of the rotating shaft passes through the gear, and then, an installing sleeve sleeves the outer wall of the rotating shaft; a handle is arranged on the installing sleeve; the handle is arranged at the outer part of the installing table; the slide plate is inwards recessed for forming two grooves; the grooves are respectively communicated with the two ends of the slide plate; and the rails are correspondingly arranged inside the grooves. The equipment has the advantages that a structure that the rails and the grooves are matched and the teeth are engaged is utilized, so the moving tracks can be maintained on the same straight line, and drilled holes meet the requirements.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of equipment, especially relate to a kind of equipment of the motion track that keeps holing, belong to petroleum machinery field.
Background technology
Oil claims again crude oil, be a kind of thickness, dark brown (sometimes a little green) liquid.There is petroleum storage upper crustal some areas.It is mixed and is formed by different hydrocarbons, and its chief component composition is alkane, goes back in addition the elements such as sulfur-bearing, oxygen, nitrogen, phosphorus, vanadium in oil.Oil is mainly used as fuel oil and gasoline, fuel oil and gasoline composition one of most important primary energy in the world.Oil is also that many chemical industry products are as the raw material of solution, chemical fertilizer, pesticide and plastics etc.Oil is mainly hydrocarbon.It is mixed and is formed by different hydrocarbons, the chemical element of composition oil is mainly carbon (83% ~ 87%), hydrogen (11% ~ 14%), and all the other are sulphur (0.06% ~ 0.8%), nitrogen (0.02% ~ 1.7%), oxygen (0.08% ~ 1.82%) and minor metallic element (Ni-V-Fe, antimony etc.).The chief component that is closed the hydro carbons forming and formed oil by carbon and hydrogenation, accounts for 95% ~ 99%, and various hydro carbons are divided into by its structure: alkane, cycloalkane, aromatic hydrocarbon.General natural oil does not often contain alkene and the alkynes that quantity does not wait in secondary operations product containing alkene.Sulfur-bearing, oxygen, nitrogen compound are harmful to oil product, in PETROLEUM PROCESSING, should remove as far as possible.Stone oil properties is different because of the place of production, and density is 0.8 ~ 1.0 gram per centimeter, and range of viscosities is very wide, freezing point difference very large (30 ~-60 degrees Celsius), boiling spread is more than normal temperature to 500 degree Celsius, dissolves in multiple organic solvent, water insoluble, but can form emulsion with water.But the composition of the oil in different oil fields and appearance can be distinguished very large.Oil is mainly used as fuel oil and gasoline, and fuel oil and gasoline form at present one of most important primary energy in the world.Oil is all generally to transport by metallic conduit, and because petroleum pipeline diameter is larger, the time that boring procedure need to spend is many, and the impact force being subject to when boring is large, and drilling track occurs that the probability of skew is also large, causes the hole getting out not meet the demands.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome track in above-mentioned existing petroleum pipeline boring procedure and occur that the probability of skew is large, the problem that causes the hole getting out not meet the demands, design a kind of equipment of the motion track that keeps holing, this equipment utilization track and groove fit, add the structure of tooth engagement, motion track can be kept point-blank, the hole getting out meets the demands, solve track in existing petroleum pipeline boring procedure and occurred that the probability of skew is large, the problem that causes the hole getting out not meet the demands.
Object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of equipment of the motion track that keeps holing, comprise base plate, on the top of described base plate, be fixed with the erecting bed that is inverted T shape structure, the bottom of erecting bed is fixed on the top end face of base plate, on the same sidewall of erecting bed, be provided with two tracks that are parallel to each other, track is all fixed on the sidewall of erecting bed, and the center line of track is parallel with plumb line, in erecting bed, be provided with on the sidewall of track and be provided with slide plate, and slide plate is connected with two tracks simultaneously, slide plate can carry out the movement in vertical along track, on the sidewall of described slide plate near track, be provided with tooth bar, tooth bar is welded on slide plate along the direction of track, erecting bed forms groove near the concave side wall of slide plate, groove is arranged between two tracks, groove is along the centerline direction setting of track, in groove, be provided with gear, wheel and rack engagement, the center of gear arranges rotating shaft, rotating shaft one end is through being sheathed with installation sleeve on outer wall after gear, and on the outer wall of installation sleeve, be provided with several handles, handle is arranged on the outside of erecting bed, described slide plate forms two grooves near indent on the sidewall of track, and groove is communicated with the two ends of slide plate respectively, track correspondence is arranged on inside grooves, and the sidewall correspondence of track contacts with bottom with the sidewall of groove, and groove can slide in orbit along the axis direction of track.
Described slide plate is connected with connected unit away from one end of track, connected unit top is provided with motor, between motor and slide plate, be provided with joint pin, the two ends of joint pin are fixed with motor and slide plate respectively, and motor is through connected unit, and the bottom of motor is provided with joint, joint is arranged on connected unit below, and joint is connected with drill bit, drill bit is arranged on the region exterior of base plate, and the center line of the center line of drill bit, the center line of joint and motor is all parallel with plumb line.
The top indent of described erecting bed forms installation cavity, is provided with arc in installation cavity, and the two ends of arc are connected with bottom and the openend of installation cavity respectively, and gear is arranged on the intra-zone of arc and the formation of installation cavity sidewall.
The top of described base plate is provided with two bolt columns, bolt column is vertically fixed on base plate, and erecting bed is arranged between two bolt columns, is provided with fixing adhesive tape between described bolt column, fixing adhesive tape is arranged on the below of base plate, and the two ends of fixing adhesive tape are connected with a bolt column wherein respectively.
The bottom of described base plate is provided with two head clamps that are parallel to each other, the bottom of head clamp one end and base plate is fixed, other end indent forms groove, and the V-shaped structure of groove, groove is communicated with the sidewall of head clamp, line between line and bolt column between head clamp is vertical, and fixing adhesive tape is arranged between two head clamps.
In sum, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this equipment utilization track and groove fit, add the structure of tooth engagement, motion track can be kept point-blank, the hole getting out meets the demands, solve track in existing petroleum pipeline boring procedure and occurred that the probability of skew is large, the problem that causes the hole getting out not meet the demands.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Mark and corresponding component title in accompanying drawing: 1-motor; 2-connected unit; 3-joint; 4-track; 5-drill bit; 6-groove; 7-tooth bar; 8-slide plate; 9-joint pin; 10-handle; 11-gear; 12-installation sleeve; 13-rotating shaft; 14-erecting bed; 15-base plate; 16-head clamp; 17-bolt column; 18-fixing adhesive tape; 19-arc.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited only to this.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of equipment of the motion track that keeps holing, comprise base plate 15, on the top of described base plate 15, be fixed with the erecting bed 14 that is inverted T shape structure, the bottom of erecting bed 14 is fixed on the top end face of base plate 15, on the same sidewall of erecting bed 14, be provided with two tracks that are parallel to each other 4, track 4 is all fixed on the sidewall of erecting bed 14, and the center line of track 4 is parallel with plumb line, in erecting bed 14, be provided with on the sidewall of track 4 and be provided with slide plate 8, and slide plate 8 is connected with two tracks 4 simultaneously, the movement that slide plate 8 can carry out in vertical along track 4, on the sidewall of described slide plate 8 near track 4, be provided with tooth bar 7, tooth bar 7 is welded on slide plate 8 along the direction of track 4, erecting bed 14 forms groove 6 near the concave side wall of slide plate 8, groove 6 is arranged between two tracks 4, groove 6 is along the centerline direction setting of track 4, in groove 6, be provided with gear 11, gear 11 engages with tooth bar 7, gear 11 center arranges rotating shaft 13, rotating shaft 13 one end are sheathed with installation sleeve 12 through on the rear outer wall of gear 11, and on the outer wall of installation sleeve 12, be provided with several handles 10, handle 10 is arranged on the outside of erecting bed 14, described slide plate 8 forms two grooves near indent on the sidewall of track 4, and groove is communicated with the two ends of slide plate 8 respectively, track 4 correspondences are arranged on inside grooves, and the sidewall correspondence of track 4 contacts with bottom with the sidewall of groove, and groove can slide along the axis direction of track 4 on track 4.Operating personnel hold handle 10 forwards or rotate backward, rotate ceaselessly and engage with tooth bar 7 by gear 11, slide plate 8 can be moved along track 4, drill bit 5 and the vertical distance of petroleum pipeline that is arranged on base plate 15 belows are so just changed, thereby hole, if single track and groove are set, likely in larger boring active force situation, there is the phenomenon of course deviation, and arrange after two tracks 4 and groove, utilize the principle of 2 definite straight lines, motion track can be guaranteed, slide plate 8 motion tracks are single, the quality of boring reaches requirement, a part for gear 11 engages with tooth bar 7 through groove 6 is rear simultaneously, like this by the combination of two kinds of structures, the motion track that makes drill bit 5 is point-blank all the time, even be subject to larger active force in its boring procedure, also can keep not changing of track, the hole getting out meets the demands, solve track in existing petroleum pipeline boring procedure and occurred that the probability of skew is large, the problem that causes the hole getting out not meet the demands.
Described slide plate 8 is connected with connected unit 2 away from one end of track 4, connected unit 2 tops are provided with motor 1, between motor 1 and slide plate 8, be provided with joint pin 9, the two ends of joint pin 9 are fixing with motor 1 and slide plate 8 respectively, motor 1 is through connected unit 14, the bottom of motor 1 is provided with joint 3, joint 3 is arranged on connected unit 14 belows, and joint 3 is connected with drill bit 5, drill bit 5 is arranged on the region exterior of base plate 15, and the center line of the center line of drill bit 5, the center line of joint 3 and motor 1 is all parallel with plumb line.Motor 1, joint 3 and drill bit 5 are all existing parts, utilize it to contact boring to petroleum pipeline, drill bit 5 are arranged on to base plate 15 region exteriors, prevent to interfere.
The top indent of described erecting bed 14 forms installation cavity, is provided with arc 19 in installation cavity, and the two ends of arc 19 are connected with bottom and the openend of installation cavity respectively, and gear 11 is arranged on the intra-zone of arc 19 and the formation of installation cavity sidewall.Installation cavity is to become chamber as a concave shaped, can be communicated with the sidewall of erecting bed 14, gear 11 is arranged in installation cavity, then utilize the cavity of bending arc 19 and the formation of installation cavity inwall as gear 11 installation sites, on the outer wall of rotating shaft 13 simultaneously, be sheathed with snap close, the inwall of snap close and installation cavity is fixed, and rotating shaft 13 can be rotated around the axis of himself like this, the rotation of driven gear 11.
The top of described base plate 15 is provided with two bolt columns 17, bolt column 17 is vertically fixed on base plate 15, and erecting bed 14 is arranged between two bolt columns 17, between described bolt column 17, be provided with fixing adhesive tape 18, fixing adhesive tape 18 is arranged on the below of base plate 15, and the two ends of fixing adhesive tape 18 are connected with a bolt column 17 wherein respectively; The bottom of described base plate 15 is provided with two head clamps that are parallel to each other 16, the bottom of head clamp 16 one end and base plate 15 is fixed, other end indent forms groove, and the V-shaped structure of groove, groove is communicated with the sidewall of head clamp 16, line between line between head clamp 16 and bolt column 17 is vertical, and fixing adhesive tape 18 is arranged between two head clamps 16.Utilize the V-type groove arranging on head clamp 16 that the outer wall of petroleum pipeline is blocked, increase its contact area, make to reduce in the time of boring mobile, then utilize fixing adhesive tape 18 to wear along the outer wall of petroleum pipeline and cover a circle as tightening, fixing adhesive tape 18 is connected with bolt column 17 again, and bolt column 17 is as stressed position, petroleum pipeline and equipment tighten are fastened, fixing adhesive tape 18 is radially carried out colligation along petroleum pipeline, makes boring procedure stable, and the hole quality getting out reaches requirement.
The above; it is only preferred embodiment of the present invention; not the present invention is done to any pro forma restriction, any simple modification, equivalent variations that every foundation technology of the present invention, method are done above embodiment in fact, within all falling into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. the equipment of the motion track that keeps holing, it is characterized in that: comprise base plate (15), on the top of described base plate (15), be fixed with the erecting bed (14) that is inverted T shape structure, the bottom of erecting bed (14) is fixed on the top end face of base plate (15), on the same sidewall of erecting bed (14), be provided with two tracks that are parallel to each other (4), track (4) is all fixed on the sidewall of erecting bed (14), and the center line of track (4) is parallel with plumb line, in erecting bed (14), be provided with on the sidewall of track (4) and be provided with slide plate (8), and slide plate (8) is connected with two tracks (4) simultaneously, slide plate (8) can carry out the movement in vertical along track (4), described slide plate (8) is provided with tooth bar (7) near on the sidewall of track (4), tooth bar (7) is welded on slide plate (8) along the direction of track (4), erecting bed (14) forms groove (6) near the concave side wall of slide plate (8), groove (6) is arranged between two tracks (4), groove (6) is along the centerline direction setting of track (4), in groove (6), be provided with gear (11), gear (11) engages with tooth bar (7), the center of gear (11) arranges rotating shaft (13), rotating shaft (13) one end is through being sheathed with installation sleeve (12) on outer wall after gear (11), and on the outer wall of installation sleeve (12), be provided with several handles (10), handle (10) is arranged on the outside of erecting bed (14), described slide plate (8) forms two grooves near indent on the sidewall of track (4), and groove is communicated with the two ends of slide plate (8) respectively, track (4) correspondence is arranged on inside grooves, the sidewall correspondence of track (4) contacts with bottom with the sidewall of groove, and groove can be along the axis direction of track (4) in the upper slip of track (4).
2. the equipment of a kind of motion track that keeps holing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described slide plate (8) is connected with connected unit (2) away from one end of track (4), connected unit (2) top is provided with motor (1), between motor (1) and slide plate (8), be provided with joint pin (9), the two ends of joint pin (9) are fixing with motor (1) and slide plate (8) respectively, motor (1) is through connected unit (14), the bottom of motor (1) is provided with joint (3), joint (3) is arranged on connected unit (14) below, and joint (3) is connected with drill bit (5), drill bit (5) is arranged on the region exterior of base plate (15), the center line of drill bit (5), the center line of the center line of joint (3) and motor (1) is all parallel with plumb line.
3. the equipment of a kind of motion track that keeps holing according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the top indent of described erecting bed (14) forms installation cavity, in installation cavity, be provided with arc (19), and the two ends of arc (19) are connected with bottom and the openend of installation cavity respectively, gear (11) is arranged on the intra-zone of arc (19) and the formation of installation cavity sidewall.
4. the equipment of a kind of motion track that keeps holing according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the top of described base plate (15) is provided with two bolt columns (17), bolt column (17) is vertically fixed on base plate (15), and erecting bed (14) is arranged between two bolt columns (17), between described bolt column (17), be provided with fixing adhesive tape (18), fixing adhesive tape (18) is arranged on the below of base plate (15), and the two ends of fixing adhesive tape (18) are connected with a bolt column (17) wherein respectively.
5. the equipment of a kind of motion track that keeps holing according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described base plate (15) is provided with two head clamps that are parallel to each other (16), the bottom of head clamp (16) one end and base plate (15) is fixed, other end indent forms groove, and the V-shaped structure of groove, groove is communicated with the sidewall of head clamp (16), line between line between head clamp (16) and bolt column (17) is vertical, and fixing adhesive tape (18) is arranged between two head clamps (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410258427.1A CN104033105A (en) | 2014-06-12 | 2014-06-12 | Equipment capable of maintaining drill hole moving tracks |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410258427.1A CN104033105A (en) | 2014-06-12 | 2014-06-12 | Equipment capable of maintaining drill hole moving tracks |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104033105A true CN104033105A (en) | 2014-09-10 |
Family
ID=51464074
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410258427.1A Pending CN104033105A (en) | 2014-06-12 | 2014-06-12 | Equipment capable of maintaining drill hole moving tracks |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104033105A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106639878A (en) * | 2017-02-21 | 2017-05-10 | 李广连 | Drilling lateral water diversion drilling device |
| CN112658332A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-04-16 | 北京星航机电装备有限公司 | Drilling support for closed space |
-
2014
- 2014-06-12 CN CN201410258427.1A patent/CN104033105A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106639878A (en) * | 2017-02-21 | 2017-05-10 | 李广连 | Drilling lateral water diversion drilling device |
| CN112658332A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-04-16 | 北京星航机电装备有限公司 | Drilling support for closed space |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20140910 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |