Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to the defect overcoming prior art, a kind of window mounting structure is provided, solve the problems such as current window frame window is larger, outdoor clean difficulty.
The technical scheme realizing above-mentioned purpose is a kind of window mounting structure of the present invention, comprising:
Forms, surrounding is provided with frame;
Building body, is provided with for installing the window opening of described forms and being located at the installing frame of described window opening surrounding;
Damper, support and connection are in the sidepiece of described frame and described installing frame;
And hinge component, described hinge component comprises and is fixedly connected on base plate bottom described installing frame, is fixedly connected on the upper plate bottom described frame, the limit assembly connecting described base plate and described upper plate and connector, the first end of described connector connects described base plate by the first pin-jointed structure, and the second end of described connector connects described upper plate by the second pin-jointed structure.
The further improvement of window mounting structure of the present invention is, described first pin-jointed structure comprises a pair first sleeves being formed at described base plate first side, be formed at the second sleeve of described connector first end, and a pair first bolts, described first sleeve is provided with the internal thread adapting to described first bolt, described second sleeve is placed between described a pair first sleeves, described first bolt wears described first sleeve and described second sleeve and is screwed together in the internal thread of described first sleeve, and the front portion of described first bolt is formed with extension, described extension is inserted in described second sleeve, described second sleeve rotates around described extension.
The further improvement of window mounting structure of the present invention is, described second pin-jointed structure comprises a pair the 3rd sleeves being formed at described upper plate first side, be formed at the 4th sleeve of described connector second end, and a pair second bolts, described 3rd sleeve is provided with the internal thread adapting to described second bolt, described 4th sleeve is placed between described a pair the 3rd sleeves, described second bolt wears described 3rd sleeve and described 4th sleeve and is screwed together in the internal thread of described 3rd sleeve, and the front portion of described second bolt is formed with extension, described extension is inserted in described 4th sleeve, described 4th sleeve rotates around described extension.
The further improvement of window mounting structure of the present invention is, described limit assembly comprises the first locating part and the second locating part, the first end of described first locating part and described second locating part is flexibly connected, second end of described first locating part is articulated in second side of described base plate relative to the first side, and the second end of described second locating part is articulated in described second pin-jointed structure.
The further improvement of window mounting structure of the present invention is, the second end of described first locating part is provided with the 5th sleeve, and described 5th sleeve is articulated in the second side of described base plate.
The further improvement of window mounting structure of the present invention is, the second end of described second locating part is provided with the 6th sleeve, and described 6th jacket casing is located at the extension of described second bolt, and is placed between described 3rd sleeve and described 4th sleeve.
The further improvement of window mounting structure of the present invention is, the first end of described first locating part is provided with spacing hole, described second locating part is provided with chute, the first end of described second locating part is provided with the joint pin wearing and connect described spacing hole, the first end of described first locating part is placed in described chute, when described forms open or close, described joint pin slides in described spacing hole, and the first end of described first locating part slides in described chute.
The further improvement of window mounting structure of the present invention is, when described forms are closed, and the horizontal plane that the horizontal plane that the second end of described connector is in is in higher than described connector first end.
The further improvement of window mounting structure of the present invention is, described connector comprises interconnective first flanging and the second flanging, and when described forms are closed, described first flanging is horizontally disposed with, and described second flanging is inclined upwardly setting.
The further improvement of window mounting structure of the present invention is, described 3rd sleeve is provided with braced structures, when described forms are closed, described braced structures is resisted against the base plate of described hinge component, and described braced structures overlaps with the center of gravity vertical line of described forms with the center vertical line of the joint of described base plate.
The present invention is owing to have employed above technical scheme, and making it have following beneficial effect is:
1, sash opens about 70 degree in can descending to hang, and outside glass cleaning is convenient;
2, sash can integral demounting, is convenient to the overhauls of the equipments such as air-conditioner outdoor unit, large piece article turnover;
3, the frame window of window reduces than significantly, and energy-saving effect is remarkable;
4, sash quantity obviously reduces, and the visual field is greatly expanded;
5, sash fixing, security performance lifting for a long time, anti-theft and accidental fall;
6, can positive pressure air cleaning device be hidden in window, effectively improve IAQ (indoor air quality);
7, can hide indoor apparatus of air conditioner in window, air-supply evenly, not accounts for the interior space;
8, can humidity control apparatus be hidden in window, effectively improve indoor comfort degree.
Therefore window mounting structure of the present invention has the stronger market competitiveness and good popularizing application prospect.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the invention will be further described.
Consulting Fig. 1, is structural representation when forms close in window mounting structure of the present invention.Consulting Fig. 2, is structural representation when forms are opened in window mounting structure of the present invention.Below in conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, window mounting structure of the present invention is described.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, building body 20 offers window opening 201 in the position of setting, and the surrounding of window opening 201 is provided with installing frame 202, correspondingly, the surrounding of forms 10 is provided with frame 101, is connected and fixed between frame 101 and installing frame 202, is installed by forms 10 in the window opening 201 with building body 20.The top of forms 10 is provided with conditioner unit 102, plays draught effect, can also carry out active positive press filtration, guaranteeing air cleaner to entering indoor air; In addition can indoor apparatus of air conditioner and humidity control apparatus be set as required.Forms 10 are for open design to indoor direction, and forms 10 are in closure state, seldom open at ordinary times, during for cleaning the glass on forms 10, just forms 10 can be pulled open.Frame 101 on forms 10 is connected and fixed by damper 30 and hinge component with installing frame 202, and then is installed in building body 20 by forms 10.Damper 30 support and connection are in the sidepiece of frame 101 and installing frame 202, damper 30 is Collapsible structure, and one end is fixedly connected on the sidepiece of frame 101, and the other end is fixedly connected on the sidepiece of installing frame 202, when forms 10 close, damper 30 shrinks and is placed in the installing frame of sidepiece.As a better embodiment of the present invention, this damper can be air spring.
Consulting Fig. 3, is floor structure schematic diagram when forms close in window mounting structure of the present invention.Consulting Fig. 4, is the lateral view of Fig. 3.Consulting Fig. 5, is the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION figure of Fig. 4.Below in conjunction with Fig. 3 to Fig. 5, the floor structure of window mounting structure of the present invention is described.
As shown in Figure 5, the bottom of the frame 101 of forms 10 and the bottom of installing frame 202 are connected and fixed by hinge component 40, this hinge component 40 is folding structure, when forms 10 are opened, hinge component 40 is opened and the frame 101 of support and connection forms 10 and installing frame 202, shown in composition graphs 3 and Fig. 4, when forms 10 close, hinge component 40 folds and is placed in installing frame 202.
Consulting Fig. 6, is floor structure schematic diagram when forms are opened in window mounting structure of the present invention.Consulting Fig. 7, is the lateral view of Fig. 6.Below in conjunction with Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the hinge arrangement in window mounting structure of the present invention is described.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, the bottom of the frame 101 of forms 10 is fixedly connected with by the bottom of hinge component 40 with installing frame 202, wherein, hinge component 40 comprises base plate 401, upper plate 402, limit assembly 403, connector 404, first pin-jointed structure 405, and second pin-jointed structure 406, base plate 401 is fixedly connected on the bottom of installing frame 202 by screw, upper plate 402 is fixedly connected on the bottom of frame 101 by screw, limit assembly 403 connecting bottom board 401 and upper plate 402, limit assembly 403 comprises the first locating part 4031 and the second locating part 4032 of flexible connection.The first end of connector 404 is by the first pin-jointed structure 405 connecting bottom board 401, and the second end of connector 402 connects upper plate 402 by the second pin-jointed structure 406.
Consulting Fig. 8, is the explosive view of the hinge component in window mounting structure of the present invention.Below in conjunction with Fig. 8, the structure of the hinge component in window mounting structure of the present invention is described.
As shown in Figure 8, the first pin-jointed structure 405 in hinge component 40 comprises a pair first sleeve 4051, second sleeves 4052 and a pair first bolts 4053, a pair first sleeves 4051 are formed at the first side of base plate 401, preferably, two ends of base plate 401 first side are located at by first sleeve 4051, be provided with internal thread in first sleeve 4051, this internal thread adapts to the screw thread on the first bolt 4053.Second sleeve 4052 is formed at the first end of connector 404, and the second sleeve 4052 is placed between a pair first sleeves 4051.The front portion of the first bolt 4053 is formed with extension 4054, middle part is provided with external screw thread, first bolt 4053 wears the first sleeve 4051 and the second sleeve 4052, fix with the internal screw-thread screw of the first sleeve 4051, and extension 4054 is inserted in the second sleeve 4052, extension 4054, second sleeve 4052 that the both sides of the second sleeve 4052 are all inserted with the first bolt 4053 can rotate around this extension 4054.Shown in Figure 13, two the first bolts 4053 wear the first sleeve 4051 and the second sleeve 4052 respectively from both sides, and fix with the internal screw-thread screw of the first sleeve 4051, the extension 4054 of two the first bolts 4053 is inserted in the second sleeve 4052 from the both sides of the second sleeve 4052 respectively, this extension 4054 smooth surface, play the effect of rotating shaft, the second sleeve 4052 can rotate around extension 4054.
The second pin-jointed structure 406 in hinge component 40 comprises a pair the 3rd sleeves 4061, the 4th sleeve 4062 and a pair second bolts 4063, a pair the 3rd sleeves 4061 are formed at the first side of upper plate 402, preferably, two ends of upper plate 402 first side are located at by 3rd sleeve 4061, be provided with internal thread in 3rd sleeve 4061, this internal thread adapts to the screw thread on the second bolt 4063.4th sleeve 4062 is formed at the second end of connector 404, and the 4th sleeve 4062 is placed between a pair the 3rd sleeves 4061.The front portion of the second bolt 4063 is formed with extension 4064, middle part is provided with external screw thread, second bolt 4063 wears the 3rd sleeve 4061 and the 4th sleeve 4062, screw togather fixing with the inner bolt of the 3rd sleeve 4061, and extension 4064 is inserted in the 4th sleeve 4062, extension the 4064, four sleeve 4062 that in 4th sleeve 4062, both sides are all inserted with the second bolt 4063 can rotate around extension 4064.Extension 4064 smooth surface on second bolt 4063, plays the effect of rotating shaft.
Limit assembly 403 support and connection base plate 401 in hinge component 40 and upper plate 402, limit assembly 403 comprises the first locating part 4031 and the second locating part 4032, the first end of the first locating part 4031 and the second locating part 4032 is flexibly connected, second end of the first locating part 4031 is articulated in the second side of base plate 401, and the second end of the second locating part 4032 is articulated in the second pin-jointed structure 406.
Wherein, the first end of the first locating part 4031 is provided with spacing hole 4035, second locating part 4032 is provided with chute 4037, the first end of the second locating part 4032 is provided with the joint pin 4036 wearing and connect spacing hole 4035, the first end of the first locating part is placed in chute 4037, and when forms 10 are opened or closed, joint pin 4036 slides in spacing hole 4035, the first end of the first locating part 4031 also slides in chute 4037, realizes the folding of limit assembly 403 and launches.The deployed condition of limit assembly 403, consults shown in Figure 10; The folded state of limit assembly 403, consults shown in Figure 12.
Second end of the first locating part 4031 is provided with the 5th sleeve 4033, the second side of base plate 401 is articulated in by the 5th sleeve 4033, be specially: the second side of base plate 402 is provided with the 7th sleeve 4071 and the 8th sleeve 4072, internal thread is provided with in 8th sleeve 4072, the gap adapting to the 5th sleeve 4033 size is provided with between 7th sleeve 4071 and the 8th sleeve 4072, 5th sleeve 4033 is placed in this gap, the 7th sleeve 4071 is worn by the 3rd bolt 4073, 5th sleeve 4033, and the 8th sleeve 4072, and screw togather with the 8th sleeve 4072, realize the second side that the 5th sleeve 4033 is articulated in base plate 401.Shown in Figure 14, the ganoid screw portion of the 3rd bolt 4073 is placed in the 5th sleeve 4033, and the 5th sleeve 4033 can be rotated around the 3rd bolt 4073.
Second end of the second locating part 4032 is provided with the 6th sleeve 4034,6th sleeve 4034 is sheathed on the extension 4064 of the second bolt 4063, and being placed between the 3rd sleeve 4061 and the 4th sleeve 4062, the 6th sleeve 4034 can rotate around the extension 4064 of the second bolt 4063.
As a better embodiment of the present invention, the connector 404 in hinge component 40, when forms are closed, shown in Figure 12, the horizontal plane that the horizontal plane that connector 404 second end is in is in higher than connector 404 first end.Such design, when forms 10 are opened, more laborsaving.
Connector 404 comprises interconnective first flanging 4041 and the second flanging 4042, first flanging 4041 connects the second sleeve 4052, second flanging 4042 connects the 4th sleeve 4062, shown in Figure 12, when forms close, first flanging 4041 is horizontally disposed with, and the second flanging 4042 is inclined upwardly setting.When opeing the window, the direction of active force is apply perpendicular to the direction of forms 10, when the direction of this active force closes with forms, the direction of upper plate 402 is consistent, it is also horizontal direction that this active force acts on the second bolt 4063, and can the active force of hinge-opening assembly 40 be power perpendicular to connector 404 direction, if the second flanging 4042 is set to connection the 4th sleeve 4062 that is inclined upwardly, the direction of the active force of such hinge-opening assembly 40 is the active force perpendicular to the second flanging 4042 direction, and the active force applied is horizontal direction, angle between the active force of such applying and the active force of hinge-opening assembly 40 is acute angle, so can be more laborsaving.When the second flanging 4042 is also arranged for horizontal direction, the angle between the active force of applying and the active force of hinge-opening assembly 40 is right angle, needs to apply larger active force, forms 10 could be opened.
As a better embodiment of the present invention, 3rd sleeve 4061 is provided with braced structures 4065, shown in Figure 12, when forms 10 are closed, braced structures 4065 is resisted against the base plate 401 of hinge component 40, and braced structures 4065 overlaps with the center vertical line of forms 10 with the center vertical line of the joint of base plate 401.Braced structures 4065 is for supporting the weight of whole forms 10.Preferably, the structure of this braced structures 4065 for: shown in composition graphs 8, the 3rd sleeve 4061 extends to form gripper shoe, and this gripper shoe is obliquely installed at a certain angle, and end forms the end of bending.When forms 10 are closed, this gripper shoe tilts to the direction of the first pin-jointed structure 405, and the end vertical of the bending of gripper shoe end is resisted against on base plate 401, the end of this bending and overlapping with the center vertical line of forms 10 against the center vertical line located of base plate 401.
Consulting shown in Fig. 9, is the structural representation when hinge component in window mounting structure of the present invention is opened.Consulting shown in Figure 10, is the lateral view of Fig. 9.Consulting shown in Figure 11, is the structural representation when hinge component in window mounting structure of the present invention closes.Consulting shown in Figure 12, is the lateral view of Figure 11.Below in conjunction with Fig. 9 to Figure 11, the state of window mounting structure of the present invention hinge component is in use described.
As shown in Figure 9, hinge component 40 is when forms 10 are opened, upper plate 402 is rotated by the second pin-jointed structure 406, connector 404 launches, the first sleeve 4051 on connector 404 rotates around the first bolt 4053, the first locating part 4031 in limit assembly 403 and the second locating part 4032 launch, and by the first locating part 4031 and the second locating part 4032 support and connection upper plate 402 and base plate 401, now, forms 10 are opened, shown in Figure 10, hinge component 40 by the first locating part 4031 and locating part 4032 spacing.
As shown in figure 11, hinge component 40 is when forms 10 are closed, upper plate 402 is folded into parallel with base plate 401, shown in Figure 12, first locating part 4031 and the second locating part 4032 are folded between upper plate 402 and base plate 401, wherein the first locating part 4031 level is placed on base plate 401, and the second locating part 4032 tilts to be placed between upper plate 402 and base plate 401.Braced structures 4065 is resisted against base plate 401, and should overlap with the center vertical line of forms 10, for supporting the weight of forms 10 against the center vertical line at place.
As shown in Figure 15 to Figure 22, show the engineering drawing of window mounting structure of the present invention, present the result of use of window mounting structure of the present invention in engineering.
Below embodiment is to invention has been detailed description by reference to the accompanying drawings, and those skilled in the art can make many variations example to the present invention according to the above description.Thus, some details in embodiment should not form limitation of the invention, the present invention by the scope that defines using appended claims as protection scope of the present invention.