The built-in buffer hinge of a kind of spring-piece type
Technical field
The present invention relates to hinge field, relate in particular to the built-in buffer hinge of a kind of spring-piece type.
Background technology
At present, the existing structure major part that is widely used in the hinge on furniture is all to comprise the hinge cup, pivoted arm and the base that connect successively, and hinge cup and base are separately fixed on door-plate and rail body.Hinge, in moving process, in order to produce the elasticity pretightning force of automatically closing, is conventionally all provided with torsion spring on hinge cup, and the pretightning force by torsion spring to hinge cup makes hinge cup rotate to certain angle and can automatically close with pivoted arm.But because torsion spring continues stressedly in the moving process of hinge, after long-time use, the coefficient of elasticity of torsion spring can progressively reduce, cause torsion spring lax, lost efficacy, even there is the phenomenon disconnecting.Lax, the inefficacy of torsion spring reduced the stability of hinge use, makes hinge cup repeatedly rotate or after use, can not automatically close for a long time.In addition,, in the time that torsion spring disconnects, hinge cup forms stuck phenomenon with the rotating mechanism of pivoted arm, greatly shortens the application life of hinge.Therefore, existing buffer hinge structure still needs further improvement.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of good buffer effect, simple in structure, steadiness and the strong built-in buffer hinge of spring-piece type of stability are provided.
Goal of the invention of the present invention is achieved in that the built-in buffer hinge of a kind of spring-piece type, comprise hinge cup, pivoted arm, base, hinge cup is connected with the top of pivoted arm by installation shaft and can rotates and be folded on base around installation shaft, the end of pivoted arm is connected with base, wherein, described hinge cup is provided with built-in buffer and draw-in groove is installed, built-in buffer is fixedly installed on hinge cup, draw-in groove is installed and is provided with and cuts with scissors glass shell fragment that bottom is connected, the top of pivoted arm is provided with the cam bit being matchedly connected with shell fragment.
Be optimized according to above-mentioned, described built-in buffer is provided with and is fixedly installed in the installation projection of using on hinge cup, and hinge cup is provided with and the installing hole of projection being installed being fastened and connected.
Be optimized according to above-mentioned, the bottom of described hinge cup is provided with the fixing projection being fixedly connected with shell fragment.
Be optimized according to above-mentioned, described built-in buffer comprises holder and cushion dashpot, it is upper that holder clip is connected to hinge cup, and cushion dashpot is installed in holder and is slidably connected with holder, is provided with the piston rod of cushion dashpot is fixed on to the fixing fixture block on holder in described holder.
Be optimized according to above-mentioned, described cushion dashpot is cushion cylinder.
Be optimized according to above-mentioned, there is the installation projection with installing hole snapping the both sides on described holder.
Be optimized according to above-mentioned, described flexible top is moved and swings up or down along cam bit outer rim along with cutting with scissors cup closure or openness by the end of shell fragment.
Being optimized according to above-mentioned, is the circular arc projection that has peak and nadir on described cam bit.
Be optimized described cam bit and pivoted arm integrated setting according to above-mentioned.
Be optimized described pivoted arm and base integrated setting according to above-mentioned.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: by hinge cup, built-in buffer, shell fragment and pivoted arm and be located at the respective outer side edges of the cam bit on pivoted arm, in the time that door body carries out folding, hinge cup turns folding or is deployed on base around installation shaft, move along cam bit outer rim along with hinge cup rotates one end of shell fragment, thereby the other end that makes shell fragment upwards pushes or is supported on hinge cup downwards, relative piston rod slides downward or upward in holder along with having a down dip on hinge cup to impel cushion dashpot, realizes the elastic buffer of shell fragment.This structure utilization activity buffer gear has replaced the rigidity elasticity of traditional torsion spring to connect.Said structure is except strengthening the stability of buffering, also utilize the shell fragment that intensity is higher to replace current torsion spring, therefore whole buffer gear can not lose efficacy because service time is long, also can external force not excessive and occur the phenomenon of fracture, has extended the application life of hinge.And built-in buffer is by installing the installation that matches of projection and installing hole, reinforcement stabilized structure.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of preferred embodiment folded position of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of preferred embodiment deployed condition of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the stereogram of another angle of preferred embodiment deployed condition of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of preferred embodiment deployed condition of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the exploded view of preferred embodiment deployed condition of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the stereogram that preferred embodiment of the present invention is connected with the base of pivoted arm.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is explained in detail, as shown in Fig. 1 of preferred embodiment, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, it comprises hinge cup 1, pivoted arm 2, base 3, the top of hinge cup 1 is hinged by installation shaft 9 and pivoted arm 2, and cut with scissors cup 1 and can rotate and be folded on base 3 around installation shaft 9, base 3 is connected with the end of hinge cup 1.Wherein, described hinge cup 1 is provided with built-in buffer 4 and draw-in groove 9 is installed, described built-in buffer 4 is buckled on hinge cup 1, draw-in groove 9 is installed to be provided with and to cut with scissors the shell fragment 5 that is fixedly connected with of cup 1 bottom, the bottom of hinge cup 1 is provided with the fixing projection 10 being fixedly connected with shell fragment 5, and shell fragment 5 adaptations are installed on to install on draw-in groove 9 and by fixing projection 10 hinge cup 1 is fixedly connected with the top of shell fragment 5.And the top of pivoted arm 2 is provided with cam bit 6, cam bit 6 is connected with the end adaptation of shell fragment 5.Because this cam bit 6 is for there being the circular arc projection of peak and nadir, the end of shell fragment 5 can rotate and swing up and down along cam bit 6 outer rims along with hinge cup 1, thereby makes the top of shell fragment 5 upwards push or be supported on hinge cup 1., when hinge cup 1 carries out folding around installation shaft 9 on base 3, shell fragment 5 ends are because moving to peak or the minimum point swing downward or upward gradually of cam bit 6 along cam bit 6 outer rims, now, the top of shell fragment 5 upwards pushes at leisure or cuts with scissors cup 1 to lower support, and be buckled in the built-in buffer 4 cutting with scissors on cup 1 in time to the hinge glass cushion effect slowing down, effectively strengthen buffering effect, the use of shell fragment 5 simultaneously, can not lose efficacy because service time is long, can external force not excessive and occur the phenomenon of fracture yet, extend hinge application life, improve the stability of buffering transmission.
And described built-in buffer 4 is provided with installs projection 7, hinge cup 1 is provided with installing hole 8, is buckled on installing hole 8 by projection 7 is installed, and built-in buffer 4 is fixedly installed on hinge cup 1, loads and unloads easyly, can strengthen again steadiness.
Be optimized according to above-mentioned, the built-in buffer 4 of described buffering comprises holder 41 and cushion dashpot 42, projection 7 is installed and is arranged on the two side of holder 41, by being installed, projection 7 is fastened on installing hole 8, holder 41 clips are connected on hinge cup 1, easy for installation, firm.In addition, in holder 41, be provided with the piston rod of cushion dashpot 42 is fixed on to the fixing fixture block 43 on holder 41, cushion dashpot cushion dashpot 42 is installed in holder 41 and can be along with having a down dip on hinge cup 1 relatively piston rod in holder 41, slide downward or upward, thereby the cushion effect of slowing down to the hinge cup 1 of amounting to or launch in real time, and cushion dashpot 42 is cushion cylinder, designs simplification, strengthens buffering effect, improves again stability.Further, projection 7 and the integrated setting of holder 41 are installed, and cam bit 6 and pivoted arm 2 integrated setting, 2 of pivoted arms and base 3 integrated setting, simplify and install, and improves the steadiness of hinge.
Therefore, above-mentioned specific embodiment is only the good detailed description of the invention of effect of the present invention, and the built-in buffer hinge of all spring-piece types identical with this structure or that be equal to, all in the application's protection domain.