CN104030587B - A kind of ash processing system of incinerator - Google Patents

A kind of ash processing system of incinerator Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN104030587B
CN104030587B CN201410275236.6A CN201410275236A CN104030587B CN 104030587 B CN104030587 B CN 104030587B CN 201410275236 A CN201410275236 A CN 201410275236A CN 104030587 B CN104030587 B CN 104030587B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ashes
storehouse
processing system
sieve apparatus
incinerator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201410275236.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104030587A (en
Inventor
袁明友
郑林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Sichuan Electric Power Co Chengdu Xindu Power Supply Branch
Original Assignee
State Grid Sichuan Electric Power Co Chengdu Xindu Power Supply Branch
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by State Grid Sichuan Electric Power Co Chengdu Xindu Power Supply Branch filed Critical State Grid Sichuan Electric Power Co Chengdu Xindu Power Supply Branch
Priority to CN201410275236.6A priority Critical patent/CN104030587B/en
Publication of CN104030587A publication Critical patent/CN104030587A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104030587B publication Critical patent/CN104030587B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/10Production of cement, e.g. improving or optimising the production methods; Cement grinding

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of ash processing system of incinerator, comprises ashes storehouse, sieve apparatus, pulverizer, thawing pond, filtering net, evaporator room, calcining compartment, naturally cooling storehouse, shredder, water tank and mineral powder bin.The present invention is the feature according to power station garbage on water, and the ashes after burning, by rational technology and equipment, can convert the cement additire with higher utility value and economic worth to, and have very high social value.

Description

A kind of ash processing system of incinerator
Technical field
The present invention relates to the subsequent processing device of waste incineration, specifically refer to a kind of ash processing system of incinerator.
Background technology
Power station generates electricity by waterpower, and China has the Changjiang river, the Yellow River, the rivers that the Lancang River etc. are numerous, for the waterpower resourses in the world compared with horn of plenty, the construction in power station always is main energy sources, and along with the expansion of human lives's scope, the vestige of the modern life is dispersed to various places more and more, and current domestic refuse, produce come and, and natural rubbish is more and more along with rainwater flow into irrigation canals and ditches, river, before being finally deposited in the dykes and dams in power station, forming rather grand refuse tip, in these rubbish, has the leaf from mountain forest, branch, or even the large tree of whole, there is the stalk from farmland, farm crop, agricultural waste is as bag with fertilizer, pesticide bottle, the foreign material such as film, also have domestic refuse as clothing, waste plastic, electronic product etc., also has from natural or artificial carcase, remains, waste part divides etc., and these rubbish define the severe environment of stinking to high heaven before reservoir dam, not only cause environmental pollution, also causes destruction to the water quality in downstream, also constitutes powerful threat to the safety of dykes and dams, if these rubbish enter generating set, introduce water turbine and its blade smashed and destroys Hydropower Unit, huge damage will be caused, if constantly piled up, by causing powerful thrust, forming blocking, dykes and dams can be destroyed.
Current waste incineration is mainly carried out for domestic waste, have passed through strict sorting, and the ashes after burning all directly carry out dell landfill as slag, do not effectively utilize; And the garbage on water in power station is different from the domestic waste through sorting, can not directly burn, the garbage on water in power station gets more and more, and its treatment process, equipment etc. are technical barriers urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of ash processing system of incinerator, solve current Hydropower Plant Reservoir garbage on water burn after the problem of slag, reach the object of Appropriate application slag after garbage on water burning.
Object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of ash processing system of incinerator, comprise ashes storehouse, sieve apparatus, pulverizer, thawing pond, filtering net, evaporator room, calcining compartment, naturally cooling storehouse, shredder, water tank and mineral powder bin, wherein ashes storehouse is arranged on below combustion chamber, slag after burning is transported to sieve apparatus by conveying belt by ashes storehouse, the slag screen in ashes storehouse is divided into the product of three kinds of particle diameters by sieve apparatus, what particle diameter was maximum is not clean-burning particle, this part particle is returned roasting kiln and burns; The macrobead slag sorting of medium grain size is sent into pulverizer and is ground, be sent to together with the screening product of small particle size after pulverizing and melt pond, mix with the water of water tank, brick mud is wherein removed after filter screen filtration, surplus products be transported to evaporator room carry out moisture evaporation obtain block material, block material is delivered to after calcining compartment adds breeze and carries out high-temperature calcination, block material after calcining is put into naturally cooling storehouse and is carried out Temperature fall, eventually pass shredder and grind to form powder, obtain cement additire.The present invention be directed to the innovation and creation that the slag after waste incineration is made, applicant finds through years of researches, the garbage on water in power station is as after fuel combustion, containing a large amount of calcification compositions in its slag, there is certain utility value, find according to this, applicant is through studying for many years, and repetition test, design the treatment system of a set of ashes, ashes are used, ashes are transformed into cement additire, turn waste into wealth, specifically comprise sieve apparatus, sieve apparatus receives the ashes in ashes storehouse by transport tape and sieves it, sieve apparatus has two layer screen network selection, after screening, the first layer is fuel pellet without perfect combustion, the second layer is the macrobead slag after burning, third layer is tiny ashes, the fuel pellet without perfect combustion on upper strata is rendered to combustion chamber again by transport tape and carries out second time burning, middle macrobead ashes are all pulverized by pulverizer, be sent to together with the tiny ashes of third layer after pulverizing and melt pond, the water of ashes and water tank is carried out mixing thawing according to certain ratio, suspension liquid can be obtained, after being passed through filter screen filtration, the product obtained all is transported to evaporator room and carries out moisture evaporation, block siccative is obtained after evaporation, block siccative and breeze are put into calcining compartment according to certain ratio and carries out high-temperature calcination, just grog can be obtained, grog is placed on naturally cooling storehouse and carries out both naturally cooling coolings, eventually pass shredder and wear into fine powder, form cement admixture, and form brick mud through the particle that filtering net leaches, can be directly used in and produce building firebrick, so, according to the feature of power station garbage on water, ashes after burning are by rational technology and equipment, the cement additire with higher utility value and economic worth can be converted to, and there is very high social value.
The aperture of the two-layer graticule mesh of described sieve apparatus is respectively 1cm, 0.3cm.By years of researches and Experimental comparison, applicant finds that particle diameter that sifted branches away can affect output efficiency and the quality of final cement additive, when the aperture of two-layer graticule mesh is respectively 1cm, 0.3cm, can cement additire that maximally production department is qualified, reduce useful component and enter brick mud, improve output capacity.
Described mineral powder bin is connected with calcining compartment by spiral conveyer.Adopt spiral conveyer rapid starting/stopping can be controlled weight by sensor, be conducive to the tolerance range improving automatization.
The present invention compared with prior art, has following advantage and beneficial effect:
The ash processing system of a kind of incinerator of 1 the present invention, be sent to together with the tiny ashes of third layer after pulverizing and melt pond, the water of ashes and water tank is carried out mixing thawing according to certain ratio, suspension liquid can be obtained, after being passed through filter screen filtration, the product obtained all is transported to evaporator room and carries out moisture evaporation, block siccative is obtained after evaporation, block siccative and breeze are put into calcining compartment according to certain ratio and carries out high-temperature calcination, just grog can be obtained, grog is placed on naturally cooling storehouse and carries out both naturally cooling coolings, eventually pass shredder and wear into fine powder, form cement admixture, and form brick mud through the particle that filtering net leaches, can be directly used in and produce building firebrick, so, according to the feature of power station garbage on water, ashes after burning are by rational technology and equipment, the cement additire with higher utility value and economic worth can be converted to, and there is very high social value,
The ash processing system of a kind of incinerator of 2 the present invention, the particle diameter that sifted branches away can affect output efficiency and the quality of final cement additive, when the aperture of two-layer graticule mesh is respectively 1cm, 0.3cm, can cement additire that maximally production department is qualified, reduce useful component and enter brick mud, improve output capacity;
The ash processing system of a kind of incinerator of 3 the present invention, adopts spiral conveyer rapid starting/stopping can be controlled weight by sensor, is conducive to the tolerance range improving automatization.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is principle of the invention block diagram.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the ash processing system of a kind of incinerator of the present invention, comprise ashes storehouse, sieve apparatus, pulverizer, melt pond, filtering net, evaporator room, calcining compartment, naturally cooling storehouse, shredder, water tank, and mineral powder bin, wherein ashes storehouse is arranged on below combustion chamber, slag after burning is transported to sieve apparatus by conveying belt by ashes storehouse, the aperture of the two-layer graticule mesh of sieve apparatus is respectively 1cm, 0.3cm, the slag screen in ashes storehouse is divided into the product of three kinds of particle diameters by sieve apparatus, what particle diameter was greater than 1cm is not clean-burning particle, this part particle is returned roasting kiln burn, particle diameter grinds between the macrobead slag sorting feeding pulverizer of 0.3 to 1cm, be sent to together with the screening product of small particle size after pulverizing and melt pond, mix with the water of water tank, brick mud is wherein removed after filter screen filtration, surplus products be transported to evaporator room carry out moisture evaporation obtain block material, block material is delivered to calcining compartment, the breeze of mineral powder bin carries out high-temperature calcination according to certain part by weight and block material, block material after calcining is put into naturally cooling storehouse and is carried out Temperature fall, eventually pass shredder and grind to form powder, obtain cement additire.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not does any pro forma restriction to the present invention, every according in technical spirit of the present invention to any simple modification, equivalent variations that above embodiment is done, all fall within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. the ash processing system of an incinerator, it is characterized in that: comprise ashes storehouse, sieve apparatus, pulverizer, thawing pond, filtering net, evaporator room, calcining compartment, naturally cooling storehouse, shredder, water tank and mineral powder bin, wherein ashes storehouse is arranged on below combustion chamber, slag after burning is transported to sieve apparatus by conveying belt by ashes storehouse, the slag screen in ashes storehouse is divided into the product of three kinds of particle diameters by sieve apparatus, what particle diameter was maximum is not clean-burning particle, this part particle is returned roasting kiln and burns; The macrobead slag sorting of medium grain size is sent into pulverizer and is ground, be sent to together with the screening product of small particle size after pulverizing and melt pond, mix with the water of water tank, brick mud is wherein removed after filter screen filtration, surplus products be transported to evaporator room carry out moisture evaporation obtain block material, block material is delivered to after calcining compartment adds breeze and carries out high-temperature calcination, block material after calcining is put into naturally cooling storehouse and is carried out Temperature fall, eventually pass shredder and grind to form powder, obtain cement additire.
2. the ash processing system of a kind of incinerator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the aperture of the two-layer graticule mesh of described sieve apparatus is respectively 1cm, 0.3cm.
3. the ash processing system of a kind of incinerator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described mineral powder bin is connected with calcining compartment by spiral conveyer.
CN201410275236.6A 2014-06-19 2014-06-19 A kind of ash processing system of incinerator Active CN104030587B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410275236.6A CN104030587B (en) 2014-06-19 2014-06-19 A kind of ash processing system of incinerator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410275236.6A CN104030587B (en) 2014-06-19 2014-06-19 A kind of ash processing system of incinerator

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104030587A CN104030587A (en) 2014-09-10
CN104030587B true CN104030587B (en) 2015-09-30

Family

ID=51461617

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410275236.6A Active CN104030587B (en) 2014-06-19 2014-06-19 A kind of ash processing system of incinerator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104030587B (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106542709A (en) * 2016-11-08 2017-03-29 成都安之泉环境科技有限公司 A kind of method for sludge treatment of environment protection multifunctional
CN107062203B (en) * 2016-12-23 2018-12-14 绍兴市亿跃智能科技有限公司 Biomass combustion furnace heating system
CN111690816A (en) * 2020-06-03 2020-09-22 广东忠能科技集团有限公司 Slag metal production process

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203904221U (en) * 2014-06-19 2014-10-29 国网四川省电力公司成都市新都供电分公司 Furnace ash treatment system of garbage incinerator

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203904221U (en) * 2014-06-19 2014-10-29 国网四川省电力公司成都市新都供电分公司 Furnace ash treatment system of garbage incinerator

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN104030587A (en) 2014-09-10

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN104033908B (en) A kind of environment-friendly type water power station garbage on water combustion power generation total system
CN101899349B (en) Method for preparing solid renewable clean fuel from agricultural and forestry waste/domestic garbage
CN103450962B (en) Production technique of pure cedar biomass granular fuel
CN104030587B (en) A kind of ash processing system of incinerator
CN105314965A (en) Treatment process of ash generated after environmental waste power generation
CN203904220U (en) Comprehensive treatment system for stove ash of garbage incinerator
CN203904221U (en) Furnace ash treatment system of garbage incinerator
CN104045249B (en) A kind of ashes total system of incinerator
CN105258128A (en) Environment-friendly electricity generation comprehensive treatment process for environmental garbage
CN104070055B (en) A kind for the treatment of system utilizing power station garbage on water to carry out combustion power generation
CN104056846B (en) A kind of sterile type power station garbage on water combustion power generation total system
Rahman et al. Cofiring biomass with coal: Opportunities for Malaysia
CN105294065A (en) Technology for treating ash obtained after environmental rubbish is used for electricity generation treatment
CN204006014U (en) A kind of environment-friendly type water power station garbage on water combustion power generation total system
CN203907618U (en) Hydropower station water surface garbage combustion power generation system
CN203944637U (en) The aseptic combustion power generation system of a kind of power station garbage on water
CN203991646U (en) A kind for the treatment of system of utilizing power station garbage on water to carry out combustion power generation
CN105387464A (en) Power generating method for comprehensively treating environmental garbage
CN105567369A (en) Method for preparing granular biomass fuel from humus-wrapped solid domestic waste
CN203991633U (en) A kind of sterile type power station garbage on water combustion power generation total system
CN204035169U (en) A kind of power station garbage on water treatment system
CN104028539B (en) A kind of power station garbage on water treatment system
CN105258127A (en) Environmental protection treatment method for comprehensively utilizing environmental garbage
CN203878126U (en) System for making hydropower station water surface garbage into fuels
CN203944638U (en) A kind of power station garbage on water aseptic process system

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant