CN104028709B - A kind of sanding of 3D printing and mold compacting device - Google Patents

A kind of sanding of 3D printing and mold compacting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104028709B
CN104028709B CN201410228589.0A CN201410228589A CN104028709B CN 104028709 B CN104028709 B CN 104028709B CN 201410228589 A CN201410228589 A CN 201410228589A CN 104028709 B CN104028709 B CN 104028709B
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sand
feed bin
printing
sanding
eccentric shaft
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CN201410228589.0A
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CN104028709A (en
Inventor
刘轶
常永慧
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Shared Intelligent Equipment Co., Ltd.
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Ningxia Kocel Pattern Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to dusty material shapes a kind of sanding of 3D printing and mold compacting device in process units field, including sand feed bin, the frame bottom of sand feed bin is arranged in line slideway drive mechanism, in sand feed bin, level is provided with auger conveyor, auger conveyor lower horizontal is provided with sieve sand net, sieve sand side off the net is provided with sand export, the described metastomium that shakes out is provided with stragith edge, stragith edge is hinged on sand feed bin through connecting rod, stragith edge is provided with bearing contiguous block, through bearing, eccentric shaft is installed on bearing contiguous block, the axle head of eccentric shaft is provided with the eccentric spindle motor driving eccentric shaft turns.The present invention not only can guarantee that sand material is uniformly shakeout, and sand material can be made closely knit, reach the optimum state before every layer of printing, be finally reached the sand mold producing and reach casting standard in the index such as precision and the degree of packing, solve the problems, such as that surface quality of continuous castings is poor, this device is applied to 3D printing casting industry.

Description

A kind of sanding of 3D printing and mold compacting device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dusty material shapes process units, the powder particularly to 3D printing paves mechanism.
Background technology
In prior art, sand mold 3D printing equipment, the work(that its sanding system only sand material conveys and every layer of sand material is paved Can, there is following both sides problem:One side is that the flatness on the layer of sand surface after tiling does not detect and feeds back, the opposing party Face is that the layer of sand after tiling does not have consolidation.Just there is very big problem in the sand mold intensity so producing, the foundry goods produced will There is corresponding casting flaw, such as:Surface quality of continuous castings is poor, has the problems such as scab, vein, low precision.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of sanding of 3D printing and mold compacting device are so as to not only can conveying, paving sand material, Each layer of sand material consolidation also can be made simultaneously, reach the optimum state before every layer of printing, be finally reached the sand mold producing in precision And the index such as the degree of packing reaches casting standard.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:A kind of sanding of 3D printing and mold compacting device, including sand feed bin, sand feed bin Frame bottom be arranged in line slideway drive mechanism, in sand feed bin, level is provided with auger conveyor, below auger conveyor Level is provided with sieve sand net, and sieve sand side off the net is provided with sand export, and the described metastomium that shakes out is provided with stragith edge, and stragith edge cuts with scissors through connecting rod It is connected on sand feed bin, stragith edge is provided with bearing contiguous block, bearing contiguous block is provided with eccentric shaft, the axle of eccentric shaft through bearing End is provided with the eccentric spindle motor driving eccentric shaft turns.
During present invention work, under the driving of line slideway drive mechanism, sand feed bin can move forward and backward.Sand material adds sand material Storehouse, augur simultaneously, sand material is evenly distributed in inside whole sand feed bin.Sand material within sand feed bin is through screened sand After net filtration, uniformly spill from sand export, fall on work platformses, when line slideway drive mechanism moves forward and backward, drive is strike-off Plate synchronously strikes off the sand material spilling.During sanding, under eccentric shaft Motor drive, eccentric shaft is made under the support of bearing High speed rotary motion, drives stragith edge dither, so, sand material, under the dither of stragith edge, is vibrated consolidation simultaneously. Compared with prior art, the present invention not only can guarantee that sand material is uniformly shakeout, and sand material can be made closely knit, before reaching every layer of printing Optimum state, be finally reached the sand mold producing and reach casting standard in the index such as precision and the degree of packing.Solve foundry goods table The ropy problem in face, this device is applied to 3D printing casting industry.
For ensureing that sand material is more prone to by scraping blade and closely knit, described stragith edge is 0 ~ 5 ° with horizontal plane angle.
For ease of adding sand, described sand feed bin upper one end is provided with infundibulate and adds sand mouth.For the material position adding sand can be controlled, described It is provided with for controlling the level sensor stopping adding sand in sand feed bin, after in sand feed bin, sand material is filled it up with, level sensor sends letter Number control sanding device stop plus sand.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is partial structurtes left view of the present invention.
Wherein, 1 sand feed bin, 2 level sensors, 3 auger conveyors, 4 conveying motors, 5 sand exports, 6 sieve sand nets, 7 strike-off Plate, 8 eccentric shafts, 9 bearings, 10 eccentric spindle motors, 11 line slideway drive mechanisms, 12 servomotors, 13 work platformses, 14 add sand Mouthful, 15 connecting rods, 16 contiguous blocks.
Specific embodiment
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, it is a kind of sanding of 3D printing and mold compacting device, including sand feed bin 1, sand feed bin 1 upper one end It is provided with infundibulate and adds sand mouth 14, the frame bottom of sand feed bin 1 is arranged in line slideway drive mechanism 11, line slideway driving machine Structure 11 can drive sand feed bin 1 to move forward and backward by servomotor 12;In sand feed bin 1, level is provided with auger conveyor 3, helical feed Device 3 end is provided with conveying motor 4, when conveying motor 4 rotates, can convey sand material to the other end from sand feed bin 1 one end, so that will Sand material uniformly paves in sand feed bin 1;Auger conveyor 3 lower horizontal is provided with sieve sand net 6, is provided with sand export below sieve sand net 6 5, the position of sand export 5 should be corresponding with work platformses 13, and sand export 5 rear portion is provided with stragith edge 7, and stragith edge 7 is through connecting rod 15 It is hinged on sand feed bin, stragith edge 7 is provided with bearing contiguous block 16, and bearing contiguous block 16 is provided with eccentric shaft 8 through bearing 9, The axle head of eccentric shaft 8 is provided with the eccentric spindle motor 10 driving eccentric shaft 8 to rotate;Described stragith edge 7 and horizontal plane angle be 0 ~ 5°.
It is provided with sand feed bin 1 for controlling the level sensor 2 stopping adding sand.
During work, under the driving of line slideway drive mechanism 11, sand feed bin 1 can move forward and backward, sand material from plus sand mouth add Enter sand feed bin 1, auger conveyor 3 rotates simultaneously, sand material is evenly distributed in inside whole sand feed bin 1.In sand feed bin 1, sand material adds Man Hou, level sensor 2 sending signal controls sanding device to stop plus sand.Sand material within sand feed bin 1 filters through screened sand net 6 Afterwards, uniformly spill from sand export 5, fall on work platformses 13, when line slideway drive mechanism 11 moves forward and backward, drive stragith edge 7 synchronizations strike off the sand material spilling.During sanding, under eccentric spindle motor 10 drives, eccentric shaft 8 is in the support of bearing 9 Under make high speed rotary motion, drive stragith edge 7 dither, so, sand material, under the dither of stragith edge 7, is scraped simultaneously Sand plate 7 vibration ramming, it is to avoid the problem of scab, vein, low precision occurs.The sand mold producing is in the index such as precision and the degree of packing Can reach casting standard.
The invention is not limited in above-described embodiment, on the basis of technical scheme disclosed by the invention, the skill of this area Art personnel are according to disclosed technology contents it is not necessary to performing creative labour just can make one to some of which technical characteristic A little replacements and deformation, these are replaced and deformation is all within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of sanding of 3D printing and mold compacting device it is characterised in that:Including sand feed bin, the frame bottom of sand feed bin is arranged on In line slideway drive mechanism, in sand feed bin, level is provided with auger conveyor, and auger conveyor lower horizontal is provided with sieve sand net, sieve Sand side off the net is provided with sand export, and the described metastomium that shakes out is provided with stragith edge, and stragith edge is hinged on sand feed bin through connecting rod, strike-offs Plate is provided with bearing contiguous block, and bearing contiguous block is provided with eccentric shaft through bearing, and the axle head of eccentric shaft is provided with drive bias The eccentric spindle motor that axle rotates.
2. a kind of sanding of 3D printing according to claim 1 and mold compacting device it is characterised in that:Described stragith edge and water Plane included angle is 0 ~ 5 °.
3. a kind of sanding of 3D printing according to claim 1 and mold compacting device it is characterised in that:Described sand feed bin top One end is provided with infundibulate and adds sand mouth.
4. a kind of sanding of 3D printing according to claim 1 and mold compacting device it is characterised in that:Set in described sand feed bin Have for controlling the level sensor stopping adding sand.
CN201410228589.0A 2014-05-28 2014-05-28 A kind of sanding of 3D printing and mold compacting device Active CN104028709B (en)

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CN104028709B true CN104028709B (en) 2017-03-01

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Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105964913B (en) * 2016-07-14 2018-04-17 辽宁森远增材制造科技有限公司 Sand mold makes and uses laser 3D printing platform
CN106124274B (en) * 2016-08-09 2018-09-21 中国石油大学(北京) Sanding gear for geologic structure physical modelling experiment
CN107238492B (en) * 2017-06-30 2019-03-29 共享智能装备有限公司 A method of the device of test 3D printing sanding gear performance parameter and its test
CN107471398B (en) * 2017-07-21 2019-06-25 共享智能装备有限公司 A kind of lower sand structure of 3D printing sanding gear
CN108655341B (en) * 2018-07-26 2024-03-19 共享智能装备有限公司 Vibration sanding device for 3D printing and debugging method of vibration sanding device
CN109226678A (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-01-18 佛山市晗宇科技有限公司 A kind of quantitative sand supplying structure
CN110449548A (en) * 2019-08-30 2019-11-15 佛山市晗宇科技有限公司 A kind of sand material feedway
CN113458328A (en) * 2021-06-17 2021-10-01 郑州中兴三维科技有限公司 Follow-up sand adding system for 3D sand mold printing

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR687751A (en) * 1930-01-06 1930-08-13 Method and apparatus for the production of sand cores
FR797907A (en) * 1934-11-05 1936-05-06 Ferranti Improvements in sand casting and similar operations
CN201076898Y (en) * 2007-09-07 2008-06-25 济南重工股份有限公司 Casting eccentric scraper
CN202683925U (en) * 2012-05-30 2013-01-23 佛山市峰华卓立制造技术有限公司 Automatic feeding system of die-less sand mold manufacturing equipment
CN203109164U (en) * 2012-12-19 2013-08-07 马鞍山市万鑫铸造有限公司 Molding sand feeding structure
CN203887168U (en) * 2014-05-28 2014-10-22 宁夏共享模具有限公司 Sand paving and compaction device for 3D printing

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102839667B (en) * 2012-09-07 2015-10-28 中交第三航务工程局有限公司 A kind of high-power electric-driven vibratory hammer for sand compaction pile construction

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR687751A (en) * 1930-01-06 1930-08-13 Method and apparatus for the production of sand cores
FR797907A (en) * 1934-11-05 1936-05-06 Ferranti Improvements in sand casting and similar operations
CN201076898Y (en) * 2007-09-07 2008-06-25 济南重工股份有限公司 Casting eccentric scraper
CN202683925U (en) * 2012-05-30 2013-01-23 佛山市峰华卓立制造技术有限公司 Automatic feeding system of die-less sand mold manufacturing equipment
CN203109164U (en) * 2012-12-19 2013-08-07 马鞍山市万鑫铸造有限公司 Molding sand feeding structure
CN203887168U (en) * 2014-05-28 2014-10-22 宁夏共享模具有限公司 Sand paving and compaction device for 3D printing

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Address after: 750021 the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Yinchuan economic and Technological Development Zone ningshuo South Street No. 298

Patentee after: Shared Intelligent Equipment Co., Ltd.

Address before: 750021 the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Yinchuan economic and Technological Development Zone ningshuo South Street No. 298

Patentee before: Ningxia Kocel Pattern Co., Ltd.