CN104027189B - The stage vertebral body fixture supported - Google Patents

The stage vertebral body fixture supported Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104027189B
CN104027189B CN201310072999.6A CN201310072999A CN104027189B CN 104027189 B CN104027189 B CN 104027189B CN 201310072999 A CN201310072999 A CN 201310072999A CN 104027189 B CN104027189 B CN 104027189B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
movable supporting
pushing block
face
supporting face
guide surface
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201310072999.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104027189A (en
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陈桂蓉
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Individual
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/02Prostheses implantable into the body
    • A61F2/30Joints
    • A61F2/44Joints for the spine, e.g. vertebrae, spinal discs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/02Prostheses implantable into the body
    • A61F2/30Joints
    • A61F2002/30001Additional features of subject-matter classified in A61F2/28, A61F2/30 and subgroups thereof

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Transplantation (AREA)
  • Neurology (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of stage vertebral body fixture supported, it comprises a body and and penetrates body and end is provided with the screw rod of urgent pushing block; This body one end has at least two movable supporting Zhang Danyuan, each movable supporting Zhang Danyuan comprises to cut open with U-shaped profile groove and is set as at least two movable supporting faces, this each movable supporting face forms inside and outside layer and is spaced, first can support a movable supporting face according to making urgent pushing block to extend out, extending out into suitable angle and support between two vertebral bodys and locate sequentially supporting other movable supporting faces continuously; The stage opening structure of composition tool like this, can effectively disperse to implant force, to avoid slippage to readjust inconvenience, and tool function of regulating height thereof, have more laborsaving, fast accurate to reach Operation.

Description

The stage vertebral body fixture supported
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of vertebral body fixture, especially relate generally to one and have stage supporting, effectively force is implanted in dispersion, and tool function of regulating height thereof, provides implant surgery to have more vertebral body fixture that is laborsaving, fast accurate not slippage.
Background technology
The vertebra of human body is easily because age, accident, motion, long-term posture are bad or the external force factor such as employment injuries, vertebra is made to occur dislocation, cartilage degradation and hyperosteogeny, especially old degenerative spine disease becomes, severe patient very can cause the complications such as other dysfunction of organ of health to occur, and be that solution vertebra degeneration pathological changes with age or other external force cause uncomfortable problem, common to implement interbody fusion or to solve in the mode of intervertebral implantable artificial intervertebral disc.
Announce the spinal implants such as M414944, M411920, M409825, M400307 and No. M384014 as TaiWan, China, be and replace the original intervertebral disc of human body, implant between adjacent two vertebras (or lumbar vertebra), to provide support and to cushion function.So because the spacing between its adjacent vertebral bodies of different people differs, and the implant such as above-mentioned is because being all fixed single dimensional structure, to have too tightly on implant surgery is suitable for or too loose phenomenon occurs, be also, that can produce or too late problem does not still attain perfect with above-mentioned utility model.
Another person, if No. US5554191, U.S. Publication is that a kind of bone merges vertebra cage implant, learnt by its drawing, mainly having surface at a supporting body 3 is provided with serrated face 312, two support portions 31 of 313, 32, this two support portion 31, 32 are arranged with the oblique guide face 310 forming V shape opening 342 in open end, 320, one bolt 36 wears supporting body 3, two support portions 31 are protruded in one end, a part 37 is compeled in conjunction with one in 32 open ends, this is made to compel under part 37 normality to terminating in two oblique guide faces 310, 320, when implanting that between two vertebral bodys, this bolt 36 is by rotating tool 4 turn, two support portions 31 can be supported, the suitable angle of 32 formation extends out the effect between support two vertebra.
But, though this structure can rely on tool angular expanse structure to solve different spacing dimensional problem between everyone two vertebral bodys, so this structure is in implant surgery operation, must first by two support portions 31, 32 support first be engaged two vertebral bodys fixing after, continue turn again and support action, right in this two support portion 31, 32 is all single chip architecture, cause implant surgery to operate and must impose larger force, just be able to two support portions 31, 32 first strut occlusion two vertebral body, also i.e. operation force is comparatively required great effort, to cause in implant surgery process easily because the excessive easy slip that exerts a force cannot accurate contraposition risk, must remake and readjust, increase operation degree of difficulty, delay the problem such as operating time and patient burden, and can wait to be improved.
Therefore, how to solve the problem be the present invention primary problem for solving, therefore inventor be through constantly think hard with study after, finally obtain certainly effect, and initiate out the present invention.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention, the vertebral body fixture innovation structure supported providing a kind of tool stage, effectively dispersion implant surgery force, and applicable majority's vertebral height adjustment function, implants effect fast to reach more laborsaving, accurate not slippage.
An of the present invention syllabus, the stage vertebral body fixture supported of a kind of effective shortening implant surgery time is being provided.
For reaching above-mentioned object, the stage vertebral body fixture supported of the present invention, comprise a body and and penetrate body and end is provided with the screw rod of urgent pushing block, this body is relatively compeled pushing block side and is provided with at least two movable supporting unit, each movable supporting unit cuts open to be provided with profile groove and can be forced to pushing block displacement and stage supports at least two movable supporting faces, makes each movable supporting unit can form suitable angle and opens adjacent two vertebra localizations of support outward.
Described each movable supporting face is respectively equipped with the suitable distance in interval the guide surface can guiding urgent pushing block, and so that wherein each guide surface of a subtend is first against urgent pushing block medial surface.
Hold above-mentioned, each guide surface is angled step shape.
Hold above-mentioned, each guide surface is inclined plane shape.
Hold above-mentioned, each guide surface is curved.
Hold above-mentioned, this body is on one, outer lower face surface is provided with the flat-shaped cuboid of occlusion serrated face, this body offers a transverse groove by front end backward, make the upper of relative transverse groove, lower wall forms two movable supporting unit, each movable supporting unit at least cuts open with a profile groove and establishes at least one movable supporting face, and a frame-like movable supporting face, this transverse groove opening forms a sipes portion, the urgent pushing block of confession laterally places sipes portion and screw rod end screws togather, each movable supporting face inner surface is respectively equipped with guide surface and connects transverse groove and sipes portion, the suitable distance in each guide surface interval, and first support only this urgent pushing block medial surface with each guide surface in innermost layer each movable supporting face, when making turn screw rod drive urgent pushing block inwardly displaced, this urgent pushing block stagely by each guiding face segmentation guiding can support each movable supporting face, and make, lower movable supporting unit forms suitable angle and opens adjacent two vertebra localizations of support outward.
Hold above-mentioned, each frame-shaped movable supporting face, in transverse groove opening subtend projection block edge, makes this this urgent pushing block of two block edges block outwards come off.
Hold above-mentioned, this body is the hollow form cylinder on a cylinder or at least four limits, this cartridge outer surface is provided with occlusion serrated face, and cut open with profile groove the movable supporting unit establishing at least two to separate by front end is backward radial, each movable supporting unit at least cuts open with a profile groove and establishes at least one movable supporting face, and a frame-like movable supporting face, this body center is provided with axis hole, this axis hole front opening forms sipes portion, screw togather with screw rod end for spherical urgent pushing block is accommodating, each movable supporting face inner surface is respectively equipped with guide surface connecting shaft hole and sipes portion, the suitable distance in each guide surface interval, and abut against urgent pushing block medial surface with each guide surface in outermost layer frame-like each movable supporting face, when making turn screw rod drive urgent pushing block inwardly displaced, this urgent pushing block can be guided by each guiding face segmentation and support each movable supporting face with stage, make radial distribution each movable supporting unit form suitable angle and open adjacent two vertebra localizations of support outward.
Hold above-mentioned, this body is a flat-shaped cuboid, on, outer lower face surface is provided with occlusion serrated face, section provides the hollow transverse groove of one wide outside and narrow inside pair of scalariform in the sidewall, this hollow transverse groove front end forms a sipes portion, laterally sipes portion and screw rod end spiro is installed for this urgent pushing block, in the relative transverse groove of this body on terrace, lower wall cuts open with profile groove respectively and is provided with two movable supporting unit, and on, lower interval two fixed frame, and each movable supporting unit cuts open with profile groove and establishes at least two from the outer movable supporting face reduced toward the interior stage, each movable supporting face inner surface is respectively equipped with guide surface and connects hollow transverse groove and sipes portion, the suitable distance in each guide surface interval, and abut against urgent pushing block medial surface with each guide surface in innermost layer each movable supporting face, when making turn screw rod drive urgent pushing block inwardly displaced, upper, when lower fixed frame is motionless, this urgent pushing block can be guided by each guiding face segmentation in each movable supporting face, each movable supporting face is supported with stage, make to be located at, the middle two movable supporting unit of lower fixed frame form suitable angle and open adjacent two vertebra localizations of support outward.
Hold above-mentioned, this body is the hollow form cylinder on a cylinder or at least four limits, establish interval that at least two movable supporting unit are set radial to cut open with profile groove of cylinder end surface, and a fixed frame, and each movable supporting face unit cuts open with profile groove and establishes at least two from the outer movable supporting face reduced toward the interior stage, this body center is provided with axis hole, this axis hole front opening forms sipes portion, accommodating with screw rod end spiro for spherical urgent pushing block, each movable supporting face inner surface is respectively equipped with guide surface connecting shaft hole and sipes portion, the suitable distance in each guide surface interval, and abut against urgent pushing block medial surface with the guide surface in outermost layer each movable supporting face, when making turn screw rod drive urgent pushing block inwardly displaced, when fixed frame is motionless, this urgent pushing block can be guided by each guiding face segmentation in each movable supporting face, and support each movable supporting face with stage, make radial distribution each movable supporting unit form suitable angle and open adjacent two vertebra localizations of support outward.
Compare the real benefit of prior art, the present invention really can rely on each movable supporting unit to cut open the movable supporting face of establishing and separating the ectonexine arrangement that pluralizes, turn screw rod is installed when making urgent pushing block displacement, this urgent pushing block first can support a wherein movable supporting face and extend out, sequentially support other movable supporting faces more continuously and extend out into suitable angle, so can reach a point effective dispersion implant surgery force, and applicable majority's vertebral height adjustment function, implant effect fast to reach more laborsaving, accurate not slippage.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is first embodiment of the invention axonometric chart;
Fig. 2 is the top view of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is that first embodiment of the invention combines a urgent part schematic diagram;
Fig. 4-Fig. 6 is that first embodiment of the invention supports action schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is first embodiment of the invention guiding face is three-stage shape schematic top plan view;
Fig. 8 is first embodiment of the invention guiding face is inclined plane shape schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 is each guiding face of first embodiment of the invention guiding face is angled step shape schematic diagram;
Figure 10 is invention first embodiment guiding face is arc surfaced schematic diagram;
Figure 11 is second embodiment of the invention schematic perspective view;
Figure 12 is second embodiment of the invention floor map;
Figure 13 is third embodiment of the invention schematic perspective view;
Figure 14 is third embodiment of the invention floor map;
Figure 15 is fourth embodiment of the invention schematic perspective view;
Figure 16 is fourth embodiment of the invention floor map.
Description of reference numerals: 10-body; 11-is engaged serrated face; 12-transverse groove; 121-sipes portion; 13-profile groove; 14-movable supporting unit; 141,143,144-movable supporting face; 142-frame-like movable supporting face; 1421-guide surface; 1422-block edge; 1412-mesopore; 15-longitudinal hole; 1421,1411,1431-inclined plane shape guiding face; 1421a, 1411a, 1431a-angled step shape guiding face; 1421b, 1411b, 1431b-curved guiding face; 21a-compels pushing block; 20-screw rod; 30-body; 31-is engaged serrated face; 32,335-profile groove; 33-movable supporting unit; 331,332,333-movable supporting face; 334-frame-like movable supporting face; 3311,3321,3331,3341-guide surface; 40-body; 41-is engaged serrated face; 42-hollow transverse groove; 43-sipes portion; 44-profile groove; 45-movable supporting unit; 46-fixed frame; 451,452-movable supporting face; 4511,4521-guide surface; 50-body; 51-is engaged serrated face; 52-profile groove; 53-movable supporting unit; 532,533-movable supporting face; 54-fixed frame; 5311,5321,5331-guide surface; 55-axis hole; 551-sipes portion.
Detailed description of the invention
For above and other object of the present invention, feature and advantage can be become apparent, special embodiment below also coordinates institute's accompanying drawings, is described in detail below.The direction term mentioned in following examples is only the direction with reference to annexed drawings.Therefore, the direction term of use is used to illustrate and is not used for limiting the present invention.
The stage vertebral body fixture supported of the present invention is with titanium, tantalum, rustless steel, pottery, gasification aluminum, the manufacture of PE, PU, PEEK, SILICON material, has good biocompatibility and mechanical characteristic.
Refer to Fig. 1-Fig. 6, it is stage vertebral body fixture first example structure supported of the present invention, comprise a body 10 and and penetrate body 10 and end is combined with the screw rod 20 of urgent pushing block 21, wherein, this body 10 is a flat-shaped cuboid, for lumbar implant in figure, when not being limited according to this, on this body 10, outer lower face surface is provided with occlusion serrated face 11, this body 10 offers a transverse groove 12 by front end backward, in formation, the two movable supporting unit 14 at lower interval, each movable supporting unit 14 at least cuts open with a profile groove 13 and establishes at least one movable supporting face 141, and a frame-like movable supporting face 142, this profile groove 13 is as being U-shaped in figure, when not according to this shape be limited, this transverse groove 12 opening forms a sipes portion 121, laterally sipes portion 121 and screw rod 20 end spiro is placed for compeling pushing block 21, refer to Fig. 3, each movable supporting face 141, 142 inner surfacies are respectively equipped with guide surface 1411, 1421 connect transverse groove 12 and sipes portion 121, each guide surface 1411, 1421 is the suitable distances in interval, as being an inclined-plane in figure, when not being limited according to this, and support only this urgent pushing block 21 medial surface with the guide surface 1411 in innermost layer each movable supporting face 141, another person, each frame-shaped movable supporting face 142, in transverse groove 12 opening subtend projection block edge 1422, outwards comes off to prevent this urgent pushing block 21 by means of this urgent pushing block 21 lateral surface of two block edge 1422 blocks, another person, this transverse groove 12 medial extremity is communicated with a longitudinal hole 15, each movable supporting face 141,142 install support operation has more laborsaving: in addition, engrave in the middle of this movable supporting face 141 to be provided with and organize for the autologous hyperosteogeny removed in operation or artificial bone the mesopore 1412 inserted.
When the present invention installs enforcement, referring to Fig. 4 is example, the present invention supports each guiding face 1411 in only innermost layer movable supporting face 141 under compeling pushing block 21 normality, be with, when the present invention implants between two vertebras (not drawing), urgent pushing block 21 can be driven to intrinsic displacement to push against each guiding face 141 stopping innermost layer by rotating tool (not drawing) turn bolt 20, and the movable supporting face 141 of each innermost layer is first supported formed after suitable angle supports, refer to Fig. 5, when urgent pushing block 21 by turn to intrinsic displacement until when encountering each guiding face 1421 in each movable supporting face 142 of outermost layer, refer to Fig. 6, this each movable supporting face 141, namely 142 be synchronously forced to pushing block 21 pushing tow outwards supports, reach each movable supporting face 141, 142 stagely outward can be forced to complete support state by interior, also be, the present invention can rely on and compels pushing block 21 and first compel innermost layer each movable supporting face 141 and support adjacent two vertebral bodys (not drawing) of occlusion and fix, when making to continue to be supported to preset strokes, the each movable supporting face 142 of outermost layer just can synchronously be supported, utilize the stage opening structure of each support mask, profit is scatter operation force effectively, there is provided implant surgery initial operation suitably to exert a force, can rely on innermost layer movable supporting face 141 be first engaged support between two vertebral bodys (not drawing) fixing, implant slippage is effectively avoided to readjust inconvenience, and then provide more laborsaving, precisely, the Practical Benefit of quick implant surgery operation.
Refer to Fig. 7, Fig. 8, the stage vertebral body fixture first embodiment each movable supporting unit 14 supported of the present invention also can cut open 13 and cuts open to be set as and reduce three movable supporting faces 142,141,143 structure that interval splits, to reach tool three stage dispersion force usefulness object from outer toward the interior stage by ditch; And each three movable supporting faces 142,141,143 each guiding face 1421,1411,1431 of opening can be inclined plane shape guiding face; Or referring to Fig. 9, each guiding face 1421a, 1411a, 1431a can be angled step shape guiding face; Or referring to Figure 10, each guiding face 1421b, 1411b, 1431b can be curved guiding face.
Refer to Figure 11, Figure 12, stage vertebral body fixture second example structure supported of the present invention, comprise the screw rod 20 that a body 30 and penetrates the spherical urgent pushing block 21a of end knot spiro in body 30, wherein, this body 30 is the hollow form cylinder on a cylinder or at least four limits, this cartridge outer surface is provided with occlusion serrated face 31, and cut open with profile groove 32 the movable supporting unit 33 establishing at least two to separate by front end is backward radial, each movable supporting unit 33 at least cuts open with a profile groove 335 and establishes at least one movable supporting face, is three movable supporting faces 331 in figure, 332, 333, and a frame-like movable supporting face 334, this profile groove 335 is as being U-shaped in figure, when not according to this shape be limited, these body 30 central authorities are provided with axis hole 34, this axis hole 34 front opening forms sipes portion 35, is placed in sipes portion 35 and screw rod 20 end spiro, each movable supporting face 331 for spherical urgent pushing block 21a front end, 332, 333, 334 inner surfacies are respectively equipped with guide surface 3311, 3321, 3331, 3341 connecting shaft holes 34 and sipes portion 35, each guide surface 3311, 3321, 3331, 3341 is the suitable distances in interval, and abuts against urgent pushing block 21a medial surface with each guide surface 3341 in outermost layer movable supporting face 334, and when making turn screw rod 20 drive urgent pushing block 21a inwardly displaced, this urgent pushing block 21a can by each guiding face 3341, 3311, 3321, 3331 segmentations are guided and support each movable supporting face 334 with stage, 331, 332, 333, make radial distribution each movable supporting unit 33 form suitable angle and open adjacent two vertebral bodys (not drawing) location of support outward.
In concrete enforcement, the present invention also can make body keep maintaining static, and only allows each active unit occlusion be located on body support between two vertebral bodys, refer to Figure 13-Figure 14, i.e. stage vertebral body fixture the 3rd example structure supported of the present invention, comprise a body 40 and and penetrate the screw rod 20 that body 40 end is combined with urgent pushing block 21, wherein, this body 40 is a flat-shaped cuboid, on, outer lower face surface is provided with occlusion serrated face 41, sidewall stage casing provides the hollow transverse groove 42 of one wide outside and narrow inside pair of scalariform, this hollow transverse groove 42 front end forms a sipes portion 43, laterally sipes portion 43 and screw rod 20 end spiro is installed for this urgent pushing block 21, in the relative transverse groove 42 of this body 40 on terrace, lower wall cuts open with profile groove 44 respectively and is provided with two movable supporting unit 45, and on, lower interval two fixed frame 46, each movable supporting unit 45 cuts open with profile groove 44 and establishes at least two from the outer movable supporting face reduced toward the interior stage, as in figure being two movable supporting faces 451, 452 is example, these described again profile grooves 44 are as being U-shaped in figure, when not according to this shape be limited, this each movable supporting face 451, 452 inner surfacies are respectively equipped with guide surface 4511, 4521 connect hollow transverse groove 42 and sipes portion 43, each guide surface 4511, 4521 is the suitable distances in interval, and abut against urgent pushing block 21 medial surface with each guide surface 4521 in innermost layer each movable supporting face 452, when making turn screw rod 20 drive urgent pushing block inwardly displaced, upper, when lower two fixed frames 46 are motionless, this urgent pushing block 21 can by each movable supporting face 452, each guiding face 4521 of 451, 4511 segmentation guidings, and support each movable supporting face 452 with stage, 451, make to be located at, the middle two movable supporting unit 45 of lower fixed frame 46 form suitable angle and open adjacent two vertebral bodys (not drawing) location of support outward.
Refer to Figure 15-Figure 16, i.e. stage vertebral body fixture the 4th example structure supported of the present invention, comprise a body 50 and and penetrate the screw rod 20 that body 50 end ties the spherical urgent pushing block 21a of spiro, wherein, on this body, outer lower face surface is provided with occlusion serrated face 51, this body 50 is the hollow form cylinder on a cylinder or at least four limits, establish interval that at least two movable supporting unit are set radial to cut open with profile groove 52 of cylinder end surface, be three movable supporting unit 53 in figure, and a fixed frame 54, each movable supporting face unit 53 cuts open with profile groove 52 and establishes at least two from the outer movable supporting face reduced toward the interior stage, be three movable supporting faces 531 in figure, 532, 533, these described again profile grooves 52 are as being U-shaped in figure, when not according to this shape be limited, these body 50 central authorities are provided with axis hole 55, this axis hole 55 front opening forms sipes portion 551, accommodating with screw rod 20 end spiro for spherical urgent pushing block 21a, each movable supporting face inner surface is respectively equipped with guide surface 5311, 5321, 5331 connecting shaft holes 55 and sipes portion 551, each guide surface 5311, 5321, 5331 is the suitable distances in interval, and abut against urgent pushing block 21a medial surface with the guide surface 5311 in outermost layer each movable supporting face 531, when making turn screw rod 20 drive urgent pushing block 21a inwardly displaced, when fixed frame 54 is motionless, this urgent pushing block 21a can by each movable supporting face 531, 532, each guiding face 5311 of 533, 5321, 5331 segmentation guidings, and support each movable supporting face 531 with stage, 532, 533, make radially-arranged each movable supporting unit 53 form suitable angle and open adjacent two vertebral bodys (not drawing) location of support outward.
To sum up described in each embodiment, the present invention can rely on each movable supporting face formation ectonexine to arrange the design of stage separate structure really, turn screw rod is installed when making urgent pushing block displacement, this urgent pushing block first can support a wherein movable supporting face and extend out, sequentially support other movable supporting faces more continuously and extend out into suitable angle, so can reach effectively dispersion implant surgery force, and applicable majority's vertebral height adjustment function, implant effect fast to reach more laborsaving, accurate not slippage.
More than illustrate just illustrative for the purpose of the present invention; and nonrestrictive, those of ordinary skill in the art understand, when not departing from the spirit and scope that claim limits; many amendments, change or equivalence can be made, but all will fall within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. the stage vertebral body fixture supported, comprises a body and and penetrates body and end is provided with the screw rod of urgent pushing block; It is characterized in that: this body is relatively compeled pushing block side and is provided with at least two movable supporting unit, each movable supporting unit cuts open to establish with profile groove and can be forced to interim at least two of supporting of pushing block displacement in the spaced movable supporting face of ectonexine, each movable supporting face is respectively equipped with the suitable distance in interval the guide surface can guiding urgent pushing block, and make each movable supporting unit formed suitable angle open outward support adjacent two vertebra localizations.
2. the stage vertebral body fixture supported according to claim 1, is characterized in that: respectively this guide surface is angled step shape.
3. the stage vertebral body fixture supported according to claim 1, is characterized in that: respectively this guide surface is inclined plane shape.
4. the stage vertebral body fixture supported according to claim 1, is characterized in that: respectively this guide surface is curved.
5. the stage vertebral body fixture supported according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: this body is on one, outer lower face surface is provided with the flat-shaped cuboid of occlusion serrated face, this body offers a transverse groove by front end backward, make the upper of relative transverse groove, lower wall forms two movable supporting unit, each movable supporting unit at least cuts open with a profile groove and establishes at least one movable supporting face, and a frame-like movable supporting face, this transverse groove opening forms a sipes portion, laterally place sipes portion for urgent pushing block to be combined with screw rod end thread, each movable supporting face inner surface is respectively equipped with guide surface and connects transverse groove and sipes portion, the suitable distance in each guide surface interval, and first support only this urgent pushing block medial surface with each guide surface in innermost layer each movable supporting face, when making turn screw rod drive urgent pushing block inwardly displaced, this urgent pushing block stagely by each guiding face segmentation guiding can support each movable supporting face, and make, lower movable supporting unit forms suitable angle and opens adjacent two vertebra localizations of support outward.
6. the stage vertebral body fixture supported according to claim 5, is characterized in that: each frame-shaped movable supporting face, in transverse groove opening subtend projection block edge, makes this urgent pushing block of each block edge block outwards come off.
7. the stage vertebral body fixture supported according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: this body is the hollow form cylinder on a cylinder or at least four limits, this cartridge outer surface is provided with occlusion serrated face, and cut open with profile groove the movable supporting unit establishing at least two to separate by front end is backward radial, each movable supporting unit at least cuts open with a profile groove and establishes at least one movable supporting face, and a frame-like movable supporting face, this body center is provided with axis hole, this axis hole front opening forms sipes portion, be combined with screw rod end thread for spherical urgent pushing block is accommodating, each movable supporting face inner surface is respectively equipped with guide surface connecting shaft hole and sipes portion, the suitable distance in each guide surface interval, and abut against urgent pushing block medial surface with each guide surface in outermost layer frame-like each movable supporting face, when making turn screw rod drive urgent pushing block inwardly displaced, this urgent pushing block can be guided by each guiding face segmentation and support each movable supporting face with stage, make radial distribution each movable supporting unit form suitable angle and open adjacent two vertebra localizations of support outward.
8. the stage vertebral body fixture supported according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: this body is a flat-shaped cuboid, on, outer lower face surface is provided with occlusion serrated face, section provides the hollow transverse groove of one wide outside and narrow inside pair of scalariform in the sidewall, this hollow transverse groove front end forms a sipes portion, laterally install sipes portion for this urgent pushing block to be combined with screw rod end thread, in the relative transverse groove of this body on terrace, lower wall cuts open with profile groove respectively and is provided with two movable supporting unit, and on, lower interval two fixed frame, each movable supporting unit cuts open with profile groove and establishes at least two from the outer movable supporting face reduced toward the interior stage, each movable supporting face inner surface is respectively equipped with guide surface and connects hollow transverse groove and sipes portion, the suitable distance in each guide surface interval, and abut against urgent pushing block medial surface with each guide surface in innermost layer each movable supporting face, when making turn screw rod drive urgent pushing block inwardly displaced, upper, when lower fixed frame is motionless, this urgent pushing block can be guided by each guiding face segmentation in each movable supporting face, each movable supporting face is supported with stage, make to be located at, the middle two movable supporting unit of lower fixed frame form suitable angle and open adjacent two vertebra localizations of support outward.
9. the stage vertebral body fixture supported according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: this body is the hollow form cylinder on a cylinder or at least four limits, establish interval that at least two movable supporting unit are set radial to cut open with profile groove of cylinder end surface, and a fixed frame, and each movable supporting face unit cuts open with profile groove and establishes at least two from the outer movable supporting face reduced toward the interior stage, this body center is provided with axis hole, this axis hole front opening forms sipes portion, be combined with screw rod end thread for spherical urgent pushing block is accommodating, each movable supporting face inner surface is respectively equipped with guide surface connecting shaft hole and sipes portion, the suitable distance in each guide surface interval, and abut against urgent pushing block medial surface with the guide surface in outermost layer each movable supporting face, when making turn screw rod drive urgent pushing block inwardly displaced, when fixed frame is motionless, this urgent pushing block can be guided by each guiding face segmentation in each movable supporting face, and support each movable supporting face with stage, make radial distribution each movable supporting unit form suitable angle and open adjacent two vertebra localizations of support outward.
CN201310072999.6A 2013-03-07 2013-03-07 The stage vertebral body fixture supported Expired - Fee Related CN104027189B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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