CN104018768B - escape anti-theft window - Google Patents
escape anti-theft window Download PDFInfo
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- CN104018768B CN104018768B CN201410204089.3A CN201410204089A CN104018768B CN 104018768 B CN104018768 B CN 104018768B CN 201410204089 A CN201410204089 A CN 201410204089A CN 104018768 B CN104018768 B CN 104018768B
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- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 108091092568 Alarmone Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000208340 Araliaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010061599 Lower limb fracture Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000002173 dizziness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
- Fire Alarms (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of escape anti-theft window, spring is fixed on window frame, burglary-resisting window can be popped up, fixing bracket, roller bearing and rope ladder on burglary-resisting window, window frame, which is equipped with iron pin, can lock burglary-resisting window, electromagnet is installed above iron pin, regulated power supply, relay, emergency button, microcontroller, voice generators, fire acousto-optic alarm, attaching plug are fixed on transom window.The present invention is openable active anti-theft door, and the rope ladder on window can be fallen to the ground down, is used as escape, window frame is fixed with burglary-resisting window with iron pin, iron pin is transmitted to microcontroller by magnet control after fire acousto-optic alarm detects fire signal, microcontroller controls electromagnet action, electromagnet is sucked iron pin, burglary-resisting window break off relations after under the action of the spring can it is automatic under turn over openings, software is rolled and is slided, and make a sound " burglary-resisting window has already turned on, and hastens to flee from ".The present invention, which realizes, can automatically turn on burglary-resisting window when fire occurs and put down software escape, and victim is helped to escape from the sea of fire in time, easily very safe.
Description
One, technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of device for fleeing from high building, relate in particular to one kind and installing fire acousto-optic alarm, list on burglary-resisting window
The mechanical, electrical magnet of piece and spring can automatically turn on burglary-resisting window when fire occurs and put down the escape anti-theft window of software.
Two, background technology
There are many present fire, and some is stranded inside people and is burned alive, and some jumps out from window and broken leg, although
Have a various escape anti-theft windows, but this escape anti-theft window be all want manual operation that could open, if after fire generation, due to
People's is panic, and somebody may be so smoked that have dizzy spells by smog, the reason that do not regained consciousness, in such feelings
It is highly difficult that burglary-resisting window escape is manually opened under condition, therefore such escape anti-theft window does not still have the effect of escape, people is also
It is that can be in peril of one's life.
Three, invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, provide one kind on burglary-resisting window install fire acousto-optic alarm,
Microcontroller, electromagnet and spring can automatically turn on burglary-resisting window when fire occurs and put down the escape anti-theft window of software.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is：A kind of escape anti-theft window, including building, window frame,
Burglary-resisting window, transom window, installation window frame, burglary-resisting window, transom window on building install burglary-resisting window in window frame, transom window are fixed above window frame, antitheft
Left hinge and right hinge are installed in window bottom, and left hinge and right hinge are fixed on window frame bottom edge, and left spring is fixed in the window frame upper left corner, left
Spring is mounted on inside the burglary-resisting window upper left corner, and right spring is fixed in the window frame upper right corner, and right spring is mounted on inside the burglary-resisting window upper right corner,
Fixing bracket on burglary-resisting window upper side frame installs roller bearing on holder, and rope ladder is wound on roller bearing, and transom window left lower side installs iron pin, iron pin
Head put in the upper side frame in the burglary-resisting window upper left corner across window frame, electromagnet is installed above iron pin, coil is equipped on electromagnet, electricity
Magnet is fixed on transom window left part, and regulated power supply and relay are fixed on the transom window on the right of electromagnet, and fixed meet an urgent need is pressed in the middle part of transom window
Button, transom window right part fix microcontroller and voice generators, and fire acousto-optic alarm is fixed in the transom window upper right corner, and transom window upper left side is run wires to
Attaching plug.Attaching plug one end electrical connection regulated power supply inputs one end and coil one end, and the electrical connection of the attaching plug other end is steady
Voltage source inputs the intermediate ends of the other end, emergency button one end, relay contact switch, and the coil other end is electrically connected emergency button
The normally open end of the other end, relay contact switch, regulated power supply output cathode end are electrically connected microcontroller positive terminal, and regulated power supply is defeated
Go out negative pole end electrical connection microcontroller negative pole end, relay coil one end, voice generators one end, fire acousto-optic alarm one end, relay
The coil other end is electrically connected the OUT2 output ends of microcontroller, and the voice generators other end is electrically connected the OUT1 output ends of microcontroller,
The fire acousto-optic alarm other end is electrically connected the IN input terminals of microcontroller.
The invention has the advantages that making openable active anti-theft door, spring is fixed on window frame, it can bullet
Going out burglary-resisting window, frame installation rope ladder can be fallen to the ground down above burglary-resisting window, be used as escape, and window frame is fixed with burglary-resisting window with iron pin,
Iron pin is by magnet control, after fire acousto-optic alarm detects fire signal, is transmitted to microcontroller, it is dynamic that microcontroller controls electromagnet
Make, electromagnet is sucked iron pin, burglary-resisting window break off relations after under the action of the spring can it is automatic under turn over openings, software is rolled and is slided, and
And there is speech synthesizer prompt：" burglary-resisting window has already turned on, and hastens to flee from ".The present invention can automatically turn on anti-when realizing fire generation
It steals window and puts down software escape, help victim to escape from the sea of fire in time, especially only the family of old man or child, energy are very convenient
It is very safe.
Four, it illustrates
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the structure and feature of escape anti-theft window are further illustrated the present invention, in attached drawing：
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 2 is the high building installation diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 3 is the high building rope ladder expanded view of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 4 is the circuit diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one.
In figure：1. window frame, 2. burglary-resisting windows, 3. transom windows, 4. left hinges, 5. right hinges, 6. holders, 7. roller bearings, 8. rope ladders, 9.
Right spring, 10. left springs, 11. iron pins, 12. coils, 13. electromagnet, 14. microcontrollers, 15. fire acousto-optic alarms, 16. speech utterances
Device, 17. emergency buttons, 18. buildings, 19. regulated power supplies, 20. relays, 21. attaching plugs.
Five, specific implementation mode
In Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, embodiment illustrated in fig. 4, it is provided with window frame (1), burglary-resisting window (2), transom window (3), left hinge
(4), right hinge (5), holder (6), roller bearing (7), rope ladder (8), right spring (9), left spring (10), iron pin (11), coil (12),
Electromagnet (13), microcontroller (14), fire acousto-optic alarm (15), voice generators (16), emergency button (17), building (18), voltage stabilizing
Power supply (19), relay (20), attaching plug (21).
Implement the escape anti-theft window of the present invention, including building (18), window frame (1), burglary-resisting window (2), transom window (3), building
(18) window frame (1), burglary-resisting window (2), transom window (3) are installed on, burglary-resisting window (2) is installed in window frame (1), window frame (1) fixes gas above
Window (3), which is characterized in that install left hinge (4) and right hinge (5), left hinge (4) and right hinge in the burglary-resisting window (2) bottom
Chain (5) is fixed on window frame (1) bottom edge, and left spring (10) is fixed in window frame (1) upper left corner, and left spring (10) is mounted on burglary-resisting window (2)
Inside the upper left corner, right spring (9) is fixed in window frame (1) upper right corner, and right spring (9) is mounted on inside burglary-resisting window (2) upper right corner, antitheft
Fixing bracket (6) on window (2) upper side frame, installation roller bearing (7) on holder (6) are wound with rope ladder (8) on roller bearing (7), and transom window (3) is left
Following installation iron pin (11), the head of iron pin (11) are put in across window frame (1) in the upper side frame in burglary-resisting window (2) upper left corner, iron pin
(11) electromagnet (13) is installed in top, and coil (12) is equipped on electromagnet (13), and electromagnet (13) is fixed on transom window (3) left part,
Regulated power supply (19) and relay (20) are fixed on transom window (3) on the right of electromagnet (13), and emergency button is fixed in the middle part of transom window (3)
(17), transom window (3) right part fixes microcontroller (14) and voice generators (16), and fire acousto-optic alarm (15) is fixed in transom window (3) upper right corner,
Transom window (3) upper left side runs wires to attaching plug (21).
Implement the escape anti-theft window of the present invention, attaching plug (21) one end is electrically connected regulated power supply (19) and inputs one end and line
Enclose (12) one end, attaching plug (21) other end be electrically connected regulated power supply (19) input the other end, emergency button (17) one end, after
The intermediate ends of electric appliance (20) contact switch, coil (12) other end is electrically connected emergency button (17) other end, relay (20) touches
The normally open end of point switch, regulated power supply (19) output cathode end are electrically connected microcontroller (14) positive terminal, regulated power supply (19) output
Negative pole end is electrically connected microcontroller (14) negative pole end, relay (20) coil one end, voice generators (16) one end, fire acousto-optic alarm
(15) one end, relay (20) coil other end are electrically connected the OUT2 output ends of microcontroller (14), and voice generators (16) are another
The OUT1 output ends of end electrical connection microcontroller (14), fire acousto-optic alarm (15) other end are electrically connected the IN input terminals of microcontroller (14).
Implement the escape anti-theft window of the present invention, fire acousto-optic alarm (15) is detected using the ionic cigarette sense of model EG-YW12
Device.Microcontroller (14) uses the microcontroller of AT90S2323 models.Voice generators (16) are limited using Shanghai admittance development in science and technology
The patented product of company：TDKJ-BJ-I type dedicated voice prompting devices.Regulated power supply (19) uses, and relay (20) is using input
220 volts of exchanges, export 5 volts of direct current, the regulated power supply that 2 watts of power.
The escape anti-theft window for implementing the present invention, makes openable active anti-theft door, spring is fixed on window frame, can
To pop up burglary-resisting window, frame installation rope ladder can be fallen to the ground down above burglary-resisting window, be used as escape, and window frame is solid with iron pin with burglary-resisting window
Fixed, iron pin is by magnet control, after fire acousto-optic alarm detects fire signal, is transmitted to microcontroller, microcontroller controls electromagnet
Action, electromagnet are sucked iron pin, burglary-resisting window break off relations after under the action of the spring can it is automatic under turn over openings, software is rolled and is slided,
And there is speech synthesizer prompt：" burglary-resisting window has already turned on, and hastens to flee from ".The present invention realizes can automatically turn on when fire occurs
Burglary-resisting window simultaneously puts down software escape, helps victim to escape from the sea of fire in time, especially the only family of old man or child, can be very square
Just very safe.
Implement the escape anti-theft window of the present invention, the operation principle of EG-YW12 ionic smoke alarms is to be based on radioactivity
Micro-current principle caused by ray ionization air detects smokescope.It uses a source two chambers (radioactive source, detection cavity and ginseng
Examine chamber), it is equal with reference to cavity current that cavity current is detected under normal circumstances；When smog enters detection cavity, ionized air is destroyed
Concentration causes two cavity currents no longer equal, and to detect corresponding smokescope, it has alarm locking matter, when detecting
When smog, it will be locked in alarm condition always, unless power-off reset, otherwise can not release alarm.TDKJ-BJ-I type dedicated voices
Prompting device can carry out oneself previously according to the voice of needs and record, such as can record that " burglary-resisting window has already turned on, and hastens to escape
From ", or other suggestion voices are recorded, it thus can be very safe.
Implement the present invention, effect is fine.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of escape anti-theft window, including building (18), window frame (1), burglary-resisting window (2), transom window (3), building install window on (18)
Frame (1), burglary-resisting window (2), transom window (3), the interior installation burglary-resisting window (2) of window frame (1), window frame (1) fix transom window (3), feature above
It is, left hinge (4) is installed in the burglary-resisting window (2) bottom and right hinge (5), left hinge (4) and right hinge (5) are fixed on window
Left spring (10) is fixed in frame (1) bottom edge, window frame (1) upper left corner, and left spring (10) is mounted on inside burglary-resisting window (2) upper left corner, window
Right spring (9) is fixed in frame (1) upper right corner, and right spring (9) is mounted on inside burglary-resisting window (2) upper right corner, on burglary-resisting window (2) upper side frame
Fixing bracket (6), installation roller bearing (7) on holder (6) are wound with rope ladder (8) on roller bearing (7), and transom window (3) left lower side installs iron pin
(11), the head of iron pin (11) is put in across window frame (1) in the upper side frame in burglary-resisting window (2) upper left corner, installation electricity above iron pin (11)
Magnet (13), is equipped with coil (12) on electromagnet (13), and electromagnet (13) is fixed on transom window (3) left part, on the right of electromagnet (13)
Transom window (3) on fix regulated power supply (19) and relay (20), fixed emergency button (17), transom window (3) are right in the middle part of transom window (3)
Microcontroller (14) and voice generators (16) are fixed by portion, and fire acousto-optic alarm (15), transom window (3) upper left side are fixed in transom window (3) upper right corner
Attaching plug (21) is run wires to, attaching plug (21) one end is electrically connected regulated power supply (19) and inputs one end and coil (12) one
End, attaching plug (21) other end are electrically connected regulated power supply (19) and input the other end, emergency button (17) one end, relay (20)
The intermediate ends of contact switch, coil (12) other end are electrically connected emergency button (17) other end, relay (20) contact switch
Normally open end, regulated power supply (19) output cathode end are electrically connected microcontroller (14) positive terminal, regulated power supply (19) output negative pole end electricity
Microcontroller (14) negative pole end, relay (20) coil one end, voice generators (16) one end, fire acousto-optic alarm (15) one end are connected,
Relay (20) coil other end is electrically connected the OUT2 output ends of microcontroller (14), and voice generators (16) other end is electrically connected order
The OUT1 output ends of piece machine (14), fire acousto-optic alarm (15) other end are electrically connected the IN input terminals of microcontroller (14), fire acousto-optic alarm
(15) the ionic smoke alarm of model EG-YW12, microcontroller (14) is used to use the microcontroller of AT90S2323 models,
Voice generators (16) use TDKJ-BJ-I type dedicated voice prompting devices, regulated power supply (19) defeated using 220 volts of exchanges of input
Go out 5 volts of direct current, the regulated power supply that 2 watts of power is fixed with spring on window frame, and spring pops up burglary-resisting window, frame peace above burglary-resisting window
Rope ladder is filled, rope ladder can be fallen to the ground down.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410204089.3A CN104018768B (en) | 2014-05-05 | 2014-05-05 | escape anti-theft window |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410204089.3A CN104018768B (en) | 2014-05-05 | 2014-05-05 | escape anti-theft window |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104018768A CN104018768A (en) | 2014-09-03 |
| CN104018768B true CN104018768B (en) | 2018-09-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410204089.3A Active CN104018768B (en) | 2014-05-05 | 2014-05-05 | escape anti-theft window |
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| CN (1) | CN104018768B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105863475A (en) * | 2015-07-18 | 2016-08-17 | 胡达广 | Anti-theft window provided with evacuation platform |
| CN106968582A (en) * | 2017-03-08 | 2017-07-21 | 天津城建大学 | A kind of Novel movable anti-theft net |
| CN108412401B (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2020-02-07 | 台州中知英健机械自动化有限公司 | Automatic window guardrail with security protection function |
| CN109138827B (en) * | 2018-11-10 | 2024-07-19 | 范建伟 | Building outer wall window escape ladder and combined burglary-resisting window comprising escape ladder |
| CN113123713A (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2021-07-16 | 余红艳 | Emergency security protection is with burglary-resisting window that possesses function of saving oneself |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1629541A (en) * | 1926-05-19 | 1927-05-24 | Scholer Gustav | Fire escape |
| US3847246A (en) * | 1971-04-26 | 1974-11-12 | P Banner | Emergency fire exit means |
| WO2000040831A1 (en) * | 1998-12-31 | 2000-07-13 | Aubrey Melville | Improved emergency escape apparatus |
| CN2864012Y (en) * | 2006-02-15 | 2007-01-31 | 王磊 | Automatic door and window opening device for fire-fighting |
| CN101956516A (en) * | 2010-08-02 | 2011-01-26 | 西北工业大学 | Life-saving theftproof mesh |
| CN202249563U (en) * | 2011-08-11 | 2012-05-30 | 西北工业大学 | Anti-theft emergency escape window |
| CN203403790U (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2014-01-22 | 阳彦雄 | Fire escape window |
| CN203879354U (en) * | 2014-05-05 | 2014-10-15 | 张煜尧 | Escape security window |
-
2014
- 2014-05-05 CN CN201410204089.3A patent/CN104018768B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1629541A (en) * | 1926-05-19 | 1927-05-24 | Scholer Gustav | Fire escape |
| US3847246A (en) * | 1971-04-26 | 1974-11-12 | P Banner | Emergency fire exit means |
| WO2000040831A1 (en) * | 1998-12-31 | 2000-07-13 | Aubrey Melville | Improved emergency escape apparatus |
| CN2864012Y (en) * | 2006-02-15 | 2007-01-31 | 王磊 | Automatic door and window opening device for fire-fighting |
| CN101956516A (en) * | 2010-08-02 | 2011-01-26 | 西北工业大学 | Life-saving theftproof mesh |
| CN202249563U (en) * | 2011-08-11 | 2012-05-30 | 西北工业大学 | Anti-theft emergency escape window |
| CN203403790U (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2014-01-22 | 阳彦雄 | Fire escape window |
| CN203879354U (en) * | 2014-05-05 | 2014-10-15 | 张煜尧 | Escape security window |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104018768A (en) | 2014-09-03 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20170125 Address after: 215300 Jiangsu Kunshan city Yushan town Tinglin villa 9 room 206 Applicant after: KUNSHAN BAOLEI ZHONGCHUANG INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT Co.,Ltd. Address before: 215300 Jiangsu city of Kunshan province Huayuan Road world No. 1 302 Applicant before: Zhang Yuyao |
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| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Zhang Yuyao Inventor after: Ren Xiaoyang Inventor after: Liu Tiancheng Inventor before: Zhang Yuyao |
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| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Zhang Yuyao Inventor after: Ren Xiaoyang Inventor after: Liu Tiancheng Inventor before: Zhang Yuyao |
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| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240924 Address after: 3rd Floor, R&D Building, No. 1699 Zuchongzhi South Road, Kunshan City, Jiangsu Province 215300 Patentee after: KUNSHAN INNOVATION RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF XIDIAN University Country or region after: China Address before: 215300 Room 206, 9 Blocks, Tinglin Villa, Yushan Town, Kunshan City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: KUNSHAN BAOLEI ZHONGCHUANG INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |