CN104018260B - Textile machinery interlocks yarn cutting device - Google Patents

Textile machinery interlocks yarn cutting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104018260B
CN104018260B CN201410243060.6A CN201410243060A CN104018260B CN 104018260 B CN104018260 B CN 104018260B CN 201410243060 A CN201410243060 A CN 201410243060A CN 104018260 B CN104018260 B CN 104018260B
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China
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cutter
fixed
yarn
block
base
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CN104018260A (en
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朱信忠
孙平范
徐慧英
赵建民
叶芳
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Zhejiang Normal University CJNU
Ningbo Cixing Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Normal University CJNU
Ningbo Cixing Co Ltd
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Abstract

纺织机械用连动切纱器,切杆上固定有切刀,切纱器壳体上固定有切刀垫块和压线垫块,切刀对着切刀垫块,在切纱器壳体上固定有压块底座,压块底座与筒体螺接固定在一起,筒体上成型有滑槽,压块底座上成型有底座导柱,滑块插套在筒体中且插套在压块底座的底座导柱上;压块为“凸”字型,压块插套在筒体中且压块的前端从筒体的前端孔中露出,压簧下端固定在滑块上,上端对着压块的下部,滑块上成型滑柱,滑柱插套在滑槽中,连动板一端固定在切杆上、另一端固定在滑柱上。它可以确保切纱器在切刀切断纱线时,压块同时也压着纱线,同时纱线不从压块上掉落。

Linked yarn cutter for textile machinery, a cutter is fixed on the cutting rod, a cutter pad and a thread pressing pad are fixed on the yarn cutter housing, the cutter faces the cutter pad, and the yarn cutter housing A briquetting base is fixed on the top, and the briquetting base is screwed and fixed together with the cylinder. A chute is formed on the cylinder, and a base guide column is formed on the briquetting base. The slider is inserted into the cylinder and the sleeve is inserted into the pressure On the base guide column of the block base; the pressure block is "convex" shape, the pressure block is inserted into the cylinder body and the front end of the pressure block is exposed from the front hole of the cylinder body, the lower end of the pressure spring is fixed on the slider, and the upper end is on the The lower part of the pressing block is formed on the slider, and the sliding column is inserted and sleeved in the chute, and one end of the linkage plate is fixed on the cutting rod, and the other end is fixed on the sliding column. It can ensure that when the cutter cuts the yarn, the pressing block also presses the yarn, and the yarn does not fall from the pressing block at the same time.

Description

纺织机械用连动切纱器Linked Yarn Cutter for Textile Machinery

技术领域:Technical field:

本发明涉及切纱器技术领域,更具体地说涉及一种纺织机械所用的切纱器。The invention relates to the technical field of yarn cutters, in particular to a yarn cutter used in a textile machine.

背景技术:Background technique:

纺织机械在工作过程中,有时需要切断锭子上的纱线进行换锭子。如图1所示,现有切纱器的切刀A1和压线块A2均固定在切杆A3上,切杆A3是可伸缩且在水平方向运动的杆,当需要切纱线时,切杆A3向右运动,将纱线切断,并由压线块A2将纱线压住,以便操作工人下次在压线块A2处找到纱线头进行操作。其不足之处是:1、由于切刀A1和压线块A2均固定在切杆A3上,切刀一般采用金属或合金材料制做,而压线块一般采用塑胶材料制做,在装配时要求切刀A1和压线块A2的右端要基本在一个平面上,这样当切刀在切好纱线的同时,压线块A2也压住了纱线,也就是说,它装配要求高。2、在切纱器工作一段时间后,切刀A1和压线块A2难免会有磨损,这样就会形成压线块压不到纱线或切刀切不到纱线的情况,这主要是由于磨损后的切刀A1和压线块A2的右端面不在同一平面上了,在切纱线时,是压线块压纱线与切纱线同时进行的,如果压线块A2的右端面低于切刀A1的右端面了,则压线块就压不住纱线了,如果切刀的右端面低于压线块的右端面,则压线块压着了纱线,而切刀切不着纱线。During the working process of textile machinery, it is sometimes necessary to cut off the yarn on the spindle to change the spindle. As shown in Figure 1, the cutting knife A1 and the thread pressing block A2 of the existing yarn cutter are all fixed on the cutting rod A3, which is a telescopic rod that moves in the horizontal direction. When the yarn needs to be cut, the cutting rod A3 The bar A3 moves to the right, the yarn is cut off, and the yarn is pushed down by the thread-pressing block A2, so that the operator finds the yarn end at the thread-pressing block A2 and operates next time. Its shortcomings are: 1. Since the cutter A1 and the crimping block A2 are all fixed on the cutting rod A3, the cutter is generally made of metal or alloy materials, and the crimping block is generally made of plastic materials. It is required that the right ends of the cutter A1 and the thread pressing block A2 be substantially on the same plane, so that when the cutter cuts the yarn, the thread pressing block A2 also presses the yarn, that is to say, its assembly requirements are high. 2. After the yarn cutter works for a period of time, the cutter A1 and the thread pressing block A2 will inevitably wear out, so that the thread pressing block cannot press the yarn or the cutter cannot cut the yarn. This is mainly because Since the worn cutter A1 and the right end face of the thread pressing block A2 are not on the same plane, when cutting the yarn, the thread pressing block presses the yarn and cuts the yarn at the same time, if the right end face of the thread pressing block A2 If the right end face of the cutter A1 is lower than the right end face of the cutter A1, the thread pressing block cannot press the yarn. If the right end face of the cutter is lower than the right end face of the thread pressing block, the thread pressing block presses the yarn, and the cutter Can't cut yarn.

发明内容:Invention content:

本发明的目的就是针对现有技术之不足,而提供一种纺织机械用连动切纱器,它可以确保切纱器在切刀切断纱线时,压线块同时也压着纱线。The object of the present invention is to address the deficiencies of the prior art, and provide an interlocking yarn cutter for textile machinery, which can ensure that the thread pressing block also presses the yarn when the yarn cutter cuts the yarn.

本发明的技术解决措施如下:Technical solutions of the present invention are as follows:

纺织机械用连动切纱器,包括切纱器壳体和切纱器的切杆,切杆上固定有切刀,切纱器壳体上固定有切刀垫块和压线垫块,切刀对着切刀垫块,在切纱器壳体上固定有压块底座,压块底座与筒体螺接固定在一起,筒体上成型有滑槽,压块底座上成型有底座导柱,滑块插套在筒体中且插套在压块底座的底座导柱上;A linked yarn cutter for textile machinery, including a yarn cutter housing and a cutting rod of the yarn cutter, a cutter is fixed on the cutting rod, a cutter pad and a thread pressing pad are fixed on the yarn cutter housing, The knife is facing the cutter pad, and a briquetting base is fixed on the yarn cutter housing, and the briquetting base is screwed and fixed together with the cylinder, and a chute is formed on the cylinder, and a base guide column is formed on the briquetting base , the slider is inserted into the cylinder and inserted into the base guide post of the press block base;

压块为“凸”字型,压块插套在筒体中且压块的前端从筒体的前端孔中露出,压簧下端固定在滑块上,上端对着压块的下部,滑块上成型滑柱,滑柱插套在滑槽中,连动板一端固定在切杆上、另一端固定在滑柱上。The pressure block is "convex" shape, the pressure block is inserted into the cylinder body and the front end of the pressure block is exposed from the front hole of the cylinder body, the lower end of the compression spring is fixed on the slider, the upper end faces the lower part of the pressure block, and the slider A sliding column is formed on the top, and the sliding column is inserted into the chute, and one end of the linkage plate is fixed on the cutting rod, and the other end is fixed on the sliding column.

所述连动板一端通过螺钉固定在切杆上、另一端通过螺钉固定在滑柱上,切纱器壳体上通过螺钉固定有压块底座。One end of the linkage plate is fixed on the cutting rod by a screw, the other end is fixed on the sliding post by a screw, and a pressing block base is fixed on the yarn cutter housing by a screw.

本发明的有益效果在于:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

它可以确保切纱器在切刀切断纱线时,压块同时也压着纱线,同时纱线不从压块上掉落。It can ensure that when the cutter cuts the yarn, the pressing block also presses the yarn, and the yarn does not fall from the pressing block at the same time.

附图说明:Description of drawings:

图1为现有技术的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of prior art;

图2为本发明的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural representation of the present invention;

图3为压块、底座导柱和滑块部分的剖视图;Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the pressing block, the base guide post and the slider;

图4为压块、底座导柱和滑块部分的立体分解示意图。Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic view of the pressure block, the base guide post and the slider.

图中:1、切纱器壳体;2、切杆;3、切刀;4、切刀垫块;5、压线垫块;6、压块底座;61、底座导柱;7、筒体;71、滑槽;72、前端孔;8、连动板;9、压块;10、滑块;101、滑柱;11、压簧。In the figure: 1. Yarn cutter housing; 2. Cutting rod; 3. Cutter; 4. Cutter pad; 5. Pressing pad; 6. Press block base; 61. Base guide post; Body; 71, chute; 72, front end hole; 8, linkage plate; 9, briquetting block; 10, slide block; 101, sliding post; 11, clip spring.

具体实施方式:detailed description:

实施例:见图2至4所示,纺织机械用连动切纱器,包括切纱器壳体1和切纱器的切杆2,切杆2上固定有切刀3,切纱器壳体1上固定有切刀垫块4和压线垫块5,切刀3对着切刀垫块4,在切纱器壳体1上固定有压块底座6,压块底座6与筒体7螺接固定在一起,筒体7上成型有滑槽71,压块底座6上成型有底座导柱61,滑块10插套在筒体7中且插套在压块底座6的底座导柱61上;Embodiment: As shown in Figures 2 to 4, the interlocking yarn cutter for textile machinery includes a yarn cutter housing 1 and a cutting rod 2 of the yarn cutter, a cutter 3 is fixed on the cutting rod 2, and the yarn cutter housing The body 1 is fixed with a cutter pad 4 and a thread pressing pad 5, the cutter 3 faces the cutter pad 4, and a briquetting base 6 is fixed on the yarn cutter housing 1, and the briquetting base 6 is connected with the barrel 7 are screwed and fixed together, a chute 71 is formed on the cylinder body 7, a base guide post 61 is formed on the briquetting base 6, and the slider 10 is inserted into the cylinder 7 and inserted into the base guide of the briquetting base 6. on column 61;

压块9为“凸”字型,压块9插套在筒体7中且压块的前端从筒体7的前端孔72中露出,压簧11下端固定在滑块10上,上端对着压块9的下部,滑块10上成型滑柱101,滑柱101插套在滑槽71中,连动板8一端固定在切杆2上、另一端固定在滑柱101上。The pressure block 9 is "convex" shape, the pressure block 9 is inserted in the cylinder body 7 and the front end of the pressure block is exposed from the front end hole 72 of the cylinder body 7, the lower end of the compression spring 11 is fixed on the slider 10, and the upper end faces the The bottom of the briquetting block 9 forms a sliding column 101 on the sliding block 10, and the sliding column 101 is inserted in the chute 71. One end of the link plate 8 is fixed on the cutting bar 2, and the other end is fixed on the sliding column 101.

所述连动板8一端通过螺钉固定在切杆2上、另一端通过螺钉固定在滑柱101上,切纱器壳体1上通过螺钉固定有压块底座6。One end of the linkage plate 8 is fixed on the cutting rod 2 by screws, and the other end is fixed on the sliding column 101 by screws, and the pressing block base 6 is fixed on the yarn cutter housing 1 by screws.

工作原理:切杆2在切杆驱动弹簧12的弹力作用下向右运动时,带动连动板8和滑块10一起向右运动,当切刀3碰到切刀垫块4时,纱线被切断,压簧11推动压块9向右伸出将切断的纱线压在压线垫块5上,由于压块9是在压簧11的弹力作用下压着纱线的,所以不会压不到纱线,同时压着的纱线也不会掉落。本发明在设计时,压块9的下部压着底座导柱61上端时,要确保压块9前端仍然从前端孔72中露出。也就是说,压块9与底座导柱61上端的最大间隙不超过压块9的压块上部高度H。Working principle: When the cutting rod 2 moves to the right under the elastic force of the cutting rod driving spring 12, it drives the linkage plate 8 and the slider 10 to move to the right together. When the cutter 3 touches the cutter pad 4, the yarn is cut off, the clip spring 11 pushes the pressing block 9 to stretch out to the right and presses the cut yarn on the thread pressing pad 5, because the pressing block 9 presses the yarn under the elastic force of the clip spring 11, so it will not The yarn cannot be pressed, and the pressed yarn will not fall off. When the present invention is designed, when the bottom of the briquetting block 9 presses the upper end of the base guide post 61, it is ensured that the front end of the briquetting block 9 is still exposed from the front end hole 72. That is to say, the maximum gap between the pressing block 9 and the upper end of the base guide post 61 does not exceed the height H of the upper portion of the pressing block 9 .

本发明不影响切纱器的切杆2的正常伸出与手动拉回,因为切杆2直线运动时,滑块10也跟着切杆2一起在连动板8的带动下一起运动。The present invention does not affect the normal extension and manual pull-back of the cutting rod 2 of the yarn cutter, because when the cutting rod 2 moves linearly, the slider 10 also moves together with the cutting rod 2 under the drive of the linkage plate 8 .

Claims (2)

1.纺织机械用连动切纱器,包括切纱器壳体(1)和切纱器的切杆(2),切杆(2)上固定有切刀(3),切纱器壳体(1)上固定有切刀垫块(4)和压线垫块(5),切刀(3)对着切刀垫块(4),其特征在于:在切纱器壳体(1)上固定有压块底座(6),压块底座(6)与筒体(7)螺接固定在一起,筒体(7)上成型有滑槽(71),压块底座(6)上成型有底座导柱(61),滑块(10)插套在筒体(7)中且插套在压块底座(6)的底座导柱(61)上;1. The interlocking yarn cutter for textile machinery, including the yarn cutter housing (1) and the cutting rod (2) of the yarn cutter, the cutter (3) is fixed on the cutting rod (2), and the yarn cutter housing (1) is fixed with a cutter pad (4) and a crimping pad (5), the cutter (3) faces the cutter pad (4), and it is characterized in that: in the yarn cutter housing (1) A briquetting base (6) is fixed on the top, and the briquetting base (6) is screwed and fixed together with the cylinder (7). A chute (71) is formed on the cylinder (7), and a chute (71) is formed on the briquetting base (6). There is a base guide post (61), and the slide block (10) is inserted and sleeved in the cylinder body (7) and inserted on the base guide post (61) of the briquetting base (6); 压块(9)为“凸”字型,压块(9)插套在筒体(7)中且压块的前端从筒体(7)的前端孔(72)中露出,压簧(11)下端固定在滑块(10)上,上端对着压块(9)的下部,滑块(10)上成型滑柱(101),滑柱(101)插套在滑槽(71)中,连动板(8)一端固定在切杆(2)上、另一端固定在滑柱(101)上。Press block (9) is " convex " font, and press block (9) inserts sleeve in cylinder body (7) and the front end of pressure block is exposed from the front end hole (72) of cylinder body (7), stage clip (11 ) lower end is fixed on the slide block (10), the upper end faces the bottom of the pressure block (9), the slide block (10) is formed with a slide column (101), and the slide column (101) is inserted into the chute (71), One end of the linkage plate (8) is fixed on the cutting bar (2), and the other end is fixed on the sliding column (101). 2.根据权利要求1所述的纺织机械用连动切纱器,其特征在于:连动板(8)一端通过螺钉固定在切杆(2)上、另一端通过螺钉固定在滑柱(101)上,切纱器壳体(1)上通过螺钉固定有压块底座(6)。2. The interlocking yarn cutter for textile machinery according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the interlocking plate (8) is fixed on the cutting rod (2) by screws, and the other end is fixed on the sliding column (101) by screws. ), the yarn cutter housing (1) is fixed with a briquetting base (6) by screws.
CN201410243060.6A 2014-06-03 2014-06-03 Textile machinery interlocks yarn cutting device Expired - Fee Related CN104018260B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104805548B (en) * 2015-05-13 2017-05-03 东莞市任氏实业有限公司 Automatic yarn cutter for spinning yarn-exchanging device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3807270A (en) * 1968-11-06 1974-04-30 Rieter Ag Maschf Apparatus for cutting a thread on a draw-spin-winding machine
JP2001261237A (en) * 2000-03-21 2001-09-26 Murata Mach Ltd Yarn cutter
CN2559661Y (en) * 2002-05-09 2003-07-09 张克志 Magnetic yarn clamping mechanism
CN103741289A (en) * 2013-12-05 2014-04-23 苏州瑞日纺织科技有限公司 Yarn breaking device for doubling winder
CN204000037U (en) * 2014-06-03 2014-12-10 湖州吉昌丝绸有限公司 Textile machinery interlock yarn cutting device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3807270A (en) * 1968-11-06 1974-04-30 Rieter Ag Maschf Apparatus for cutting a thread on a draw-spin-winding machine
JP2001261237A (en) * 2000-03-21 2001-09-26 Murata Mach Ltd Yarn cutter
CN2559661Y (en) * 2002-05-09 2003-07-09 张克志 Magnetic yarn clamping mechanism
CN103741289A (en) * 2013-12-05 2014-04-23 苏州瑞日纺织科技有限公司 Yarn breaking device for doubling winder
CN204000037U (en) * 2014-06-03 2014-12-10 湖州吉昌丝绸有限公司 Textile machinery interlock yarn cutting device

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