CN104016432A - Vacuum solar water distiller with insertion type copper water heating tube - Google Patents
Vacuum solar water distiller with insertion type copper water heating tube Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104016432A CN104016432A CN201410258915.2A CN201410258915A CN104016432A CN 104016432 A CN104016432 A CN 104016432A CN 201410258915 A CN201410258915 A CN 201410258915A CN 104016432 A CN104016432 A CN 104016432A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- heat
- tube
- heat transfer
- heating tube
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/208—Off-grid powered water treatment
- Y02A20/212—Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
Abstract
The invention provides a vacuum solar water distiller with an insertion type copper water heating tube. The vacuum solar water distiller with the insertion type copper water heating tube comprises a solar evacuated tube collector main body and a heat insulation water tank, wherein the solar evacuated tube collector main body comprises a heating tube heat collecting element, a plurality of heat transfer casing pipes and a bracket; and the heat collecting element comprises an evacuated collector tube and an insertion type copper water heating tube. The vacuum solar water distiller with the insertion type copper water heating tube is characterized in that the closed ends of the heat transfer casing pipes extend into one evaporation flow channel horizontally arranged; the cold end of the copper water heating tube is matched with and connected to the heat transfer casing pipes in a heat transfer manner; the tail end of the evaporation flow channel is connected to a concentrated water discharge tube through a concentrated water valve; and the heat insulation water tank comprises a built-in condenser tube, and an inlet and an outlet of the built-in condenser tube are respectively communicated with the evaporation flow channel and a distilled water connection tube. The appearance and the installation manner of the vacuum solar water distiller with the insertion type copper water heating tube are similar to the appearance and the installation manner of an insertion tube water heater, and the vacuum solar water distiller with the insertion type copper water heating tube can additionally supply fresh distilled water. The concentrated water valve and the concentrated water discharge tube are adopted, so that the evaporation flow channel can be emptied and re-emptied so as to facilitate improvement of cleanliness degree of the evaporation flow channel and quality of produced stilled water.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to inserted copper Water Heat Pipes vacuous solar energy water distillation apparatus.
Background technology
Existing vacuum solar water heater, although its heat-collecting temperature can reach more than 120 ℃, purposes is still only limited to provides domestic hot-water.The advantage of higher-grade heat collecting element fails to be brought into play.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide inserted copper Water Heat Pipes vacuous solar energy water distillation apparatus.
The present invention realizes the technical scheme of its object: manufacture an inserted copper Water Heat Pipes vacuous solar energy water distillation apparatus, comprise solar energy vacuum tube heat collector main body and adiabatic water tank, solar energy vacuum tube heat collector main body comprises heat collector tube element, several heat transfer sleeve pipe and supports that conduct heat and be connected with described heat collecting element heat pipe cold junction; Heat collecting element comprises all-glass vacuum thermal-collecting tube and inserted copper Water Heat Pipes.Heat transfer sleeve pipe is blind pipe structure, and heat transfer jacket duct occlusion end stretches into the evaporation runner inside of a placed horizontally; The cold junction of copper water heat pipe coordinates heat transfer to be connected from the open end insertion of heat transfer sleeve pipe with heat transfer sleeve pipe; The end of evaporation runner is connected with a concentrated water discharge pipe by dense penstock.Thermal insulation water tank comprises bucket in tank shell, thermal insulation layer, water tank, overflow tracheae and the adapter of turnover water barge, and adiabatic water tank contains a built-in prolong, and the import of built-in prolong and outlet are communicated with evaporation runner and the adapter of a distillation water barge respectively.
Can also make the water in adiabatic water tank enter described evaporation runner through a filling pipe and an evaporation runner level control valve, and keep liquid level in described evaporation runner all the time in inner approximately 14% to 49% height of evaporation runner, be preferably 26% to 34% height.
Can also make described dense penstock is a magnetic valve.
Beneficial effect of the present invention comprises: profile and installation are close with existing main product vacuum cannula type solar water heater, but fresh distilled water can be additionally provided.The advantage that vacuum heat collection element heat-collecting temperature is high is brought into play.Copper water heat pipe and heat transfer sleeve pipe are connected, and heat transfer efficiency is high, reliability is high.Adopt dense penstock and concentrated water discharge pipe, can be at any time to evaporation runner, carry out emptyingly and emptying again, be conducive to improve and evaporate the clean-up performance of runner and the quality of the distilled water that produces.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, further illustrate.
Accompanying drawing 1 is that an inserted copper Water Heat Pipes vacuous solar energy water distillation apparatus is faced structural representation.
Accompanying drawing 2 is inserted copper Water Heat Pipes vacuous solar energy water distillation apparatus side-looking structural representations, provides the part amplification that evaporation runner conducts heat and is connected with heat pipe cold junction in Fig. 2 simultaneously.
1. adiabatic water tanks in figure; 2. heat pipe; 3. cold junction; 4. heat transfer sleeve pipe; 5. vacuum heat collection pipe; 6. hot junction; 7. evaporate runner; 8. dense penstock; 9. concentrated water discharge pipe; 10. water tank is interior barrel; 11. built-in prolongs; 12. distillation water barges are taken over; 13. filling pipes; 14. evaporation runner level control valves; 15. vapor communication pipes.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1.
In Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, inserted copper Water Heat Pipes vacuous solar energy distillation water-heater comprises solar energy vacuum tube heat collector main body and adiabatic water tank 1.Solar energy vacuum tube heat collector main body comprises that heat collector tube element, several and described heat collecting element heat pipe 2 cold junctions 3 pass hot linked heat transfer sleeve pipe 4 and supports.Heat collector tube element comprises all-glass vacuum thermal-collecting tube 5 and passes hot linked inserted copper Water Heat Pipes 2 with vacuum heat collection pipe 5.Heat pipe 2 comprises hot junction 6 and cold junction 3.Heat transfer sleeve pipe 4 is blind pipe structure, and inner the realization with the heat transfer of evaporation runner 7 interior water of evaporation runner 7 that heat transfer sleeve pipe 4 blind ends stretch into a placed horizontally is connected.The cold junction 3 of heat pipe 2 coordinates heat transfer to be connected from the open end insertion of heat transfer sleeve pipe 4 with heat transfer sleeve pipe 4; The end of evaporation runner 7 is connected with a concentrated water discharge pipe 9 by dense penstock 8.Adiabatic water tank 1 comprises bucket 10 in tank shell, thermal insulation layer, water tank, built-in prolong 11, excessive tracheae and passes in and out water barge to be taken over.The import of built-in prolong 11 and outlet are taken over 12 with evaporation runner 7 and a distillation water barge respectively and are communicated with.
Water in adiabatic water tank 1 is through filling pipe 13 and evaporation runner level control valve 14 enters evaporation runner 7 and keep the liquid level of water to be distilled all the time in inner approximately 1/3rd height of evaporation runner 7; The space of two height that evaporation runner 7 its excess-three are divided is as steam flow channel.
The principle of work of embodiment 1: sunlight through the absorbing film on vacuum heat collection pipe 3 inner glass tube surfaces be converted to heat energy and by insert heat pipe 2 hot junctions 6 wherein by thermal energy transfer to cold junction 3 and through the water in heat transfer sleeve pipe 4 heating evaporation runners 7, make it constantly to evaporate the built-in prolong 11 in mineralization pressure enters solar water heater by vapor communication pipe 15 adiabatic water tank 1 a little more than the steam of barometric point.In solar water heater's adiabatic water tank 1, possess enough water yields, the water heat exchange of steam in built-in prolong 11 and adiabatic water tank 1 condenses into distilled water and emits heat and the water in adiabatic water tank 1 is heated up.Distilled water is taken over 12 through distillation water barge and is led to the indoor water butt of user.
Use after for some time, or early morning every day, open dense penstock 8 by the surplus water in the emptying evaporation runner 7 of concentrated water discharge pipe 9, and allow through evaporation runner level control valve 14, enter evaporation runner 7 current a little while, then close dense penstock 8 and make inserted copper Water Heat Pipes vacuous solar energy distillation water-heater thermal-arrest normal mode of operation.
Claims (3)
1. inserted copper Water Heat Pipes vacuous solar energy water distillation apparatus, comprise solar energy vacuum tube heat collector main body and adiabatic water tank, solar energy vacuum tube heat collector main body comprises heat collector tube element, several heat transfer sleeve pipe and supports that conduct heat and be connected with described heat collecting element heat pipe cold junction; Heat collecting element comprises all-glass vacuum thermal-collecting tube and inserted copper Water Heat Pipes, and the sleeve pipe that it is characterized in that conducting heat is blind pipe structure, and heat transfer jacket duct occlusion end stretches into the evaporation runner inside of a placed horizontally; The cold junction of copper water heat pipe coordinates heat transfer to be connected from the open end insertion of heat transfer sleeve pipe with heat transfer sleeve pipe; The end of evaporation runner is connected with a concentrated water discharge pipe by dense penstock; Thermal insulation water tank comprises bucket in tank shell, thermal insulation layer, water tank, overflow tracheae and the adapter of turnover water barge, and adiabatic water tank contains a built-in prolong, and the import of built-in prolong and outlet are communicated with evaporation runner and the adapter of a distillation water barge respectively.
2. according to inserted copper Water Heat Pipes vacuous solar energy water distillation apparatus claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the water in adiabatic water tank enters described evaporation runner through a filling pipe and a narrow slit runner level control valve.
3. according to the inserted copper Water Heat Pipes vacuous solar energy water distillation apparatus described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that described dense penstock is a magnetic valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410258915.2A CN104016432A (en) | 2014-06-03 | 2014-06-03 | Vacuum solar water distiller with insertion type copper water heating tube |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410258915.2A CN104016432A (en) | 2014-06-03 | 2014-06-03 | Vacuum solar water distiller with insertion type copper water heating tube |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104016432A true CN104016432A (en) | 2014-09-03 |
Family
ID=51433494
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410258915.2A Pending CN104016432A (en) | 2014-06-03 | 2014-06-03 | Vacuum solar water distiller with insertion type copper water heating tube |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104016432A (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4513732A (en) * | 1981-11-10 | 1985-04-30 | Feldman Jr Karl T | Passive integral solar heat collector system |
| CN1982806A (en) * | 2005-12-15 | 2007-06-20 | 李建民 | Solar hot-pipe heat-transferring assembly |
| DE202008007647U1 (en) * | 2008-06-07 | 2008-08-14 | Narva Lichtquellen Gmbh + Co. Kg | Heat pipe for heat transfer in solar thermal energy |
| CN201201906Y (en) * | 2008-03-05 | 2009-03-04 | 孙元新 | Vacuum glass thermal-collecting tube type solar distilling seawater desalination purifier |
| CN201476363U (en) * | 2009-08-24 | 2010-05-19 | 北京市太阳能研究所有限公司 | Closed-type pressure water tank of solar water heater |
| CN201762131U (en) * | 2010-08-02 | 2011-03-16 | 大连海洋大学职业技术学院 | Full-automatic solar distilled water preparation device |
| CN103062926A (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2013-04-24 | 青岛经济技术开发区海尔热水器有限公司 | Pressure-bearing type solar water heater heat exchange structure and water heater adopting same |
| CN203866058U (en) * | 2014-06-03 | 2014-10-08 | 海宁利丰太阳能工业有限公司 | Vacuum solar water distiller with plug-in copper water heating tubes |
-
2014
- 2014-06-03 CN CN201410258915.2A patent/CN104016432A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4513732A (en) * | 1981-11-10 | 1985-04-30 | Feldman Jr Karl T | Passive integral solar heat collector system |
| CN1982806A (en) * | 2005-12-15 | 2007-06-20 | 李建民 | Solar hot-pipe heat-transferring assembly |
| CN201201906Y (en) * | 2008-03-05 | 2009-03-04 | 孙元新 | Vacuum glass thermal-collecting tube type solar distilling seawater desalination purifier |
| DE202008007647U1 (en) * | 2008-06-07 | 2008-08-14 | Narva Lichtquellen Gmbh + Co. Kg | Heat pipe for heat transfer in solar thermal energy |
| CN201476363U (en) * | 2009-08-24 | 2010-05-19 | 北京市太阳能研究所有限公司 | Closed-type pressure water tank of solar water heater |
| CN201762131U (en) * | 2010-08-02 | 2011-03-16 | 大连海洋大学职业技术学院 | Full-automatic solar distilled water preparation device |
| CN103062926A (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2013-04-24 | 青岛经济技术开发区海尔热水器有限公司 | Pressure-bearing type solar water heater heat exchange structure and water heater adopting same |
| CN203866058U (en) * | 2014-06-03 | 2014-10-08 | 海宁利丰太阳能工业有限公司 | Vacuum solar water distiller with plug-in copper water heating tubes |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20140903 |