CN104016109B - A kind of apron feeder - Google Patents

A kind of apron feeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104016109B
CN104016109B CN201410269095.7A CN201410269095A CN104016109B CN 104016109 B CN104016109 B CN 104016109B CN 201410269095 A CN201410269095 A CN 201410269095A CN 104016109 B CN104016109 B CN 104016109B
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China
Prior art keywords
band
cell body
conveying belt
deviation device
apron feeder
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CN201410269095.7A
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CN104016109A (en
Inventor
潘波
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SHANDONG XINCHUAN MINING ELECTROMECHANICAL EQUIPMENT CO., LTD.
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Shandong Xinchuan Mine Mechanical And Electrical Equipment Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of apron feeder, including body, power transmitting mechanism, described body includes underframe, it is provided with gate and bottom is provided with the cell body of discharging opening, funnel, described funnel is arranged on cell body top and its junction and is provided with Electrohydraulic push rod, cell body is connected fixing by supporting leg with underframe, above-mentioned power transmitting mechanism is arranged between cell body with underframe and is connected with bottom cell body, described power transmitting mechanism includes the material-conveying belt being correspondingly arranged at bottom cell body, this material-conveying belt Guan Bi is arranged between driving cylinder and bend pulley, described driving cylinder connects drive assembly, the both sides of above-mentioned material-conveying belt are provided with anti-deviation device, this anti-deviation device refers to be arranged on the limiting roll of material-conveying belt both sides.Compared to the prior art, the operation power of whole batcher is little, lightweight, feeding coal is big, feed is stable, easy to adjust, noise is little, a little repair, parts highly versatile, practical for this one apron feeder, it is easy to promote.

Description

A kind of apron feeder
Technical field
The present invention relates to industrial belt type feeding conveyer technology, a kind of simple in construction, be prone to processing, practical apron feeder.
Background technology
In national economy production process, feeder for adhesive tape is widely used, particularly with regard to during to the transport of block, granular, granular material, complete the transport to material by the conveying of batcher to shift, but it is stronger to be because the impact of placement in height material, ordinary belt batcher is impaired more serious, can not meet actually used.
In order to extend the service life of feeder for adhesive tape further; a lot of producers select to lay one layer of steel first band on adhesive tape; to resist impact; but steel first band and inner liner rubber tape running is asynchronous usually can cause sideslip; and old it be designed as installing wearing plate additional at cell body end opening and first band be sealed in inside cell body to stop first band sideslip; effect is bad, it is difficult to regulation first band and cell body spacing, and first band damages and is difficult to keep in repair;Or install in first band both sides that chain is non-slip by Chain conveyer, not sideslip characteristic suppression first band sideslip additional, but structure is complicated, and trouble point is many, and greatly, liner belt sideslip is difficult to solve maintenance.Both steel First Tape Feeder structure complexity, fluctuation of service, adjustment inconvenience, maintenance are big, the most do not tackle the problem at its root, the solution that there is presently no.
Based on this, now provide a kind of apron feeder solving the problems referred to above.
Summary of the invention
The technical assignment of the present invention is to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that one maintains easily, apron feeder.
The technical scheme is that and realize in the following manner, this one apron feeder, including body, power transmitting mechanism, described body includes underframe, it is provided with gate and bottom is provided with the cell body of discharging opening, funnel, described funnel is arranged on cell body top and its junction and is provided with Electrohydraulic push rod, cell body is connected fixing by supporting leg with underframe, above-mentioned power transmitting mechanism is arranged between cell body with underframe and is connected with bottom cell body, described power transmitting mechanism includes the material-conveying belt being correspondingly arranged at bottom cell body, this material-conveying belt Guan Bi is arranged between driving cylinder and bend pulley, described driving cylinder connects drive assembly, the both sides of above-mentioned material-conveying belt are provided with anti-deviation device, this anti-deviation device refers to be arranged on the limiting roll of material-conveying belt both sides.
In technique scheme, material enters cell body by funnel, material-conveying belt is entered by the discharging opening on the downside of it by material after the gate opening of cell body, this material-conveying belt drives rotation under the effect of drive assembly, and material is discharged, owing to the both sides at material-conveying belt are provided with anti-deviation device, this device refers to be arranged on the limiting roll of material-conveying belt both sides, this makes it possible to be formed the reasonable region of material-conveying belt work, effectively inhibit the sideslip of material-conveying belt, whole material-conveying belt can be used the most smoothly, practical.
As preferably, described material-conveying belt is made up of the liner adhesive tape of internal layer and the first band of outer layer, corresponding, anti-deviation device includes adhesive tape anti-deviation device and first band anti-deviation device, described adhesive tape anti-deviation device includes the Horizontal limiting roller being arranged on supporting leg, and the front end of this Horizontal limiting roller is provided with " L " the shape limiting plate outwards bending and exceeding adhesive tape end face;Described first band anti-deviation device includes the vertical limiting roll being movably arranged on supporting leg, and this vertical limiting roll exceeds first band end face certain distance.Setting by first band; liner adhesive tape can tentatively be protected; in addition Horizontal limiting roller spacing liner adhesive tape; vertically limiting roll spacing first band, this makes it possible to be formed bidirectionally limited to whole material-conveying belt so that it is transmission in rational working region; avoid the generation of material-conveying belt sideslip; thus extending the service life of material-conveying belt, the setting of the most double anti-deviation devices enables to whole material-conveying belt and operates steadily, and reduces the regular maintenance amount of material-conveying belt.
As preferably, the Horizontal limiting roller in described adhesive tape anti-deviation device is provided with at least four, is formed and be available for the coffin that liner adhesive tape is movable between this Horizontal limiting roller;Vertical limiting roll in described first band anti-deviation device is provided with at least four, is formed and be available for the coffin that first band is movable between this vertical limiting roll.General, Horizontal limiting roller, vertical limiting roll are respectively provided with 4N, and N here refers to greater than the natural number equal to 1, this makes it possible to cooperatively form firm rectangular configuration, it is ensured that the even running of material-conveying belt.
Further, being mounted on wearing plate between the vertical limiting roll of described every side, the wearing plate of both sides is opposing parallel and this wearing plate is vertical shape relative to first band.This wearing plate can form sealing function to first band, it is to avoid the spilling of material.
Further, the top of described vertical limiting roll exceeds first band top 45~60mm, corresponding, and the top of wearing plate exceeds first band top 45~60mm.General, this exceeds, and highly to choose 50mm optimal, this is because find through practice, first band in actual moving process its upper and lower fluctuation range at below 45mm, height is exceeded by selection is above-mentioned, ensure that first band spacing without departing from vertical limiting roll while spacing, anti-deviation characteristic is preferable.
As preferably, being provided with opposed, inwardly directed two sealing plates being bent into certain angle bottom described cell body, the bottom opening that this two sealing plate forms is corresponding with material-conveying belt.By this sealing plate bending arrange so that whole cell body and first band close property and contacts connection, effectively prevent dust from overflowing, it is to avoid material, water etc. are excessive, energy-conserving and environment-protective, and minimizing cost is wasted, practical.
Further, the bending angle formed between described sealing plate and cell body vertical plane is obtuse angle, and this obtuse angle angle is 135~160 degree.This angular configurations is that optimal material derives angle, the obtuse angle angle of especially 150 degree, and this angle can realize material and steadily export, simultaneously material to sealing plate impulsive force minimum, feeding coal is the most maximum, the most efficiently.
As preferably, bottom described sealing plate, exceed first band top 55~70mm.In actual use, best results when exceeding first band about 65mm, this highly coordinates above-mentioned wearing plate can form inside and outside two seals, practical.
As preferably, it is additionally provided with support bracket driving between cylinder and bend pulley, this support bracket is provided with the load-bearing cylinder of some support material-conveying belts.The setting of this support bracket and some load-bearing cylinders can the whole material-conveying belt of tensioning so that material-conveying belt rotates under enough bearing pressure effects, it is to avoid the situation of the life-span detraction that material-conveying belt occurs not because of support force, extends its service life.
As preferably, connect outside described bend pulley and have the take-up device of securable material-conveying belt.The effect of this take-up device is: ensures that material-conveying belt has enough tension force at the end (i.e. conveyer belt and the burble point of bend pulley) that lays out of bend pulley, can make to produce between bend pulley and material-conveying belt necessary frictional force, prevent material-conveying belt from skidding;Ensure that the tension force of material-conveying belt is not less than certain value, to limit material-conveying belt sag between each supporting carrier roller, it is to avoid spreading and the increase resistance of motion;Compensate the change of elastic elongation under the plastic elongation that produces in operation process of material-conveying belt and transient working condition.
The present invention compared with prior art produced by provide the benefit that:
A kind of apron feeder of the present invention well solves steel first band and liner belt and runs asynchronous sideslip, fluctuation of service, adjustment is inconvenient, maintenance is big problem, by sealing plate design, it is achieved it contacts with first band conjunction property, it is to avoid material, water excessive;Design a set of first band anti-deviation device to be suspended on 4 supporting legs, inner side forms a coffin, run in first band is limited to coffin, up-down adjustment can be facilitated and tear belt armour anti-deviation device open simultaneously, first band anti-deviation device is made to form optimum positional relationship with first band and inner liner rubber band, effectively suppression first band sideslip;Supporting leg fills adhesive tape anti-deviation device, coordinates effectively suppression liner rubber belt from deviating with first band anti-deviation device;The operation power of whole batcher is little, lightweight, feeding coal is big, feed is stable, easy to adjust, noise is little, a little repair, parts highly versatile, and efficiently, energy-conservation, there is good economic and social benefit, practical, it is easy to promote.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the left side structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 3 is the overlooking surface structural representation of the present invention.
Labelling in accompanying drawing represents respectively:
1, take-up device, 2, bend pulley, 3, supporting leg, 4, underframe, 5, load-bearing cylinder, 6, support bracket, 7, drive cylinder, 8, drive assembly, 9, cell body, 10, Electrohydraulic push rod, 11, funnel, 12, liner adhesive tape, 13, first band, 14, first belt bracket, 15, vertical limiting roll, 16, gate, 17, sealing plate, 18, Horizontal limiting roller, 19, pumping plant, 20, wearing plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings a kind of apron feeder of the present invention is described in detail below.
Such as accompanying drawing 1, Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3, a kind of apron feeder is now provided, including body, power transmitting mechanism, described body includes underframe 4, it is provided with gate 16 and bottom is provided with the cell body 9 of discharging opening, funnel 11, described funnel 11 is arranged on cell body 9 top and its junction and is provided with Electrohydraulic push rod 10, cell body 9 is connected fixing by supporting leg 3 with underframe 4, above-mentioned power transmitting mechanism is arranged between cell body 9 with underframe 4 and is connected bottom cell body 9, described power transmitting mechanism includes being correspondingly arranged at the material-conveying belt bottom cell body 9, this material-conveying belt Guan Bi is arranged between driving cylinder 7 and bend pulley 2, described driving cylinder 7 connects drive assembly 8, the both sides of above-mentioned material-conveying belt are provided with anti-deviation device, this anti-deviation device refers to be arranged on the limiting roll of material-conveying belt both sides.
Drive assembly 8 in technique scheme uses fire-proof motor common in the art, manual electrodeless speed regulator, spiral bevel gear speed reducer to form, and uses the bonded mode of hollow axle to be connected transmission with driving cylinder 7.
In order to ensure the power of whole drive assembly 8, at fire-proof motor, it is also connected with pumping plant 19 to realize power at the synchronism output driving cylinder 7 both sides, it is ensured that the normal operation of material-conveying belt.
It is additionally provided with support bracket 6 driving between cylinder 7 and bend pulley 2, this support bracket 6 is provided with the load-bearing cylinder 5 of some support material-conveying belts.
Described material-conveying belt is made up of the liner adhesive tape 12 of internal layer and the first band 13 of outer layer, corresponding, anti-deviation device includes adhesive tape anti-deviation device and first band anti-deviation device, described adhesive tape anti-deviation device includes the Horizontal limiting roller 18 being arranged on supporting leg 3, and the front end of this Horizontal limiting roller 18 is provided with " L " the shape limiting plate outwards bending and exceeding adhesive tape end face;Described first band anti-deviation device includes the vertical limiting roll 15 being movably arranged on supporting leg 3, this vertical limiting roll 15 exceeds first band 13 end face certain distance, here movable installation refers to offer chute on supporting leg 3, this vertical limiting roll 15 is overall L-shaped and its bottom is slidably arranged on this chute and fixes its position by slide opening bolt, owing to this technology is the most relatively conventional, do not repeat them here.
General, underframe 4 is additionally provided with first belt bracket 14 for supporting first band 13, thus extends its service life.
Horizontal limiting roller 18 in described adhesive tape anti-deviation device is provided with four, forms the coffin being available for liner adhesive tape 12 activity between this Horizontal limiting roller 18;Vertical limiting roll 15 in described first band anti-deviation device is provided with four, forms the coffin being available for first band 13 activity between this vertical limiting roll 15.
By technique scheme, first band anti-deviation device and liner belt anti-deviation device are suspended on supporting leg 3, four first band anti-deviation devices form a coffin and are positioned wherein by first band 13, effectively stop that first band 13 sideslip, four anti-deviation rollers stop adhesive tape band sideslip.
Be mounted on wearing plate 20 between the vertical limiting roll 15 of the two of described every side, the wearing plate 20 of both sides is opposing parallel and this wearing plate 20 relative to first band 13 in vertical shape.
The top of described vertical limiting roll 15 exceeds first band 13 top 50mm.
Being provided with opposed, inwardly directed two sealing plates 17 being bent into certain angle bottom described cell body 9, the bottom opening that this two sealing plate 17 is formed is corresponding with material-conveying belt.
The bending angle formed between described sealing plate 17 and cell body 9 vertical plane is obtuse angle, and this obtuse angle angle is 150 degree.
First band 13 top 65mm is exceeded bottom described sealing plate 17.
Connect outside described bend pulley 2 and have the take-up device 1 of securable material-conveying belt.
The present invention can effectively stop first band 13 sideslip when batcher operates, solve first band 13 and the most asynchronous sideslip problem caused of liner adhesive tape 12, first band anti-deviation device and adhesive tape anti-deviation device are all bolted on supporting leg 3, bolted convenient dismounting, convenient to first band 13, the maintenance of liner adhesive tape 12, above-mentioned first band anti-deviation device and the anti-deviation roller of liner belt can the most effectively stop and be formed cooperation suppression adhesive tape bending, reduce adhesive tape damage;Cell body 9 end opening is bent inwardly to 60 ° of dress sealing plates 17 and contacts work sealing for the first time with first band 13 and property, and first band anti-deviation device makees secondary seal, effectively stops that material, water etc. are unrestrained, and energy-conserving and environment-protective and protection environment are practical.
In addition to the technical characteristic described in description, it is the known technology of those skilled in the art.

Claims (9)

1. an apron feeder, including body, power transmitting mechanism, described body includes underframe, it is provided with gate and bottom is provided with the cell body of discharging opening, funnel, described funnel is arranged on cell body top and its junction and is provided with Electrohydraulic push rod, cell body is connected fixing by supporting leg with underframe, above-mentioned power transmitting mechanism is arranged between cell body with underframe and is connected with bottom cell body, it is characterized in that: described power transmitting mechanism includes the material-conveying belt being correspondingly arranged at bottom cell body, this material-conveying belt Guan Bi is arranged between driving cylinder and bend pulley, described driving cylinder connects drive assembly, the both sides of above-mentioned material-conveying belt are provided with anti-deviation device, this anti-deviation device refers to be arranged on the limiting roll of material-conveying belt both sides;Described material-conveying belt is made up of the liner adhesive tape of internal layer and the first band of outer layer, corresponding, anti-deviation device includes adhesive tape anti-deviation device and first band anti-deviation device, described adhesive tape anti-deviation device includes the Horizontal limiting roller being arranged on supporting leg, and the front end of this Horizontal limiting roller is provided with " L " the shape limiting plate outwards bending and exceeding adhesive tape end face;Described first band anti-deviation device includes the vertical limiting roll being movably arranged on supporting leg, and this vertical limiting roll exceeds first band end face certain distance.
A kind of apron feeder the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the Horizontal limiting roller in described adhesive tape anti-deviation device is provided with four, is formed and be available for the coffin that liner adhesive tape is movable between this Horizontal limiting roller;Vertical limiting roll in described first band anti-deviation device is provided with four, is formed and be available for the coffin that first band is movable between this vertical limiting roll.
A kind of apron feeder the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: being mounted on wearing plate between the vertical limiting roll of described every side, the wearing plate of both sides is opposing parallel and this wearing plate is vertical shape relative to first band.
A kind of apron feeder the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the top of described vertical limiting roll exceeds first band top 45~60mm, corresponding, and the top of wearing plate exceeds first band top 45~60mm.
A kind of apron feeder the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: being provided with opposed, inwardly directed two sealing plates being bent into certain angle bottom described cell body, the bottom opening that this two sealing plate forms is corresponding with material-conveying belt.
A kind of apron feeder the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the bending angle formed between described sealing plate and cell body vertical plane is obtuse angle, and this obtuse angle angle is 135~160 degree.
A kind of apron feeder the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: exceed first band top 55~70mm bottom described sealing plate.
A kind of apron feeder the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is additionally provided with support bracket driving between cylinder and bend pulley, this support bracket is provided with the load-bearing cylinder of some support material-conveying belts.
A kind of apron feeder the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: connect outside described bend pulley and have the take-up device of securable material-conveying belt.
CN201410269095.7A 2014-06-17 2014-06-17 A kind of apron feeder Active CN104016109B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN104016109B true CN104016109B (en) 2016-08-24

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106915597A (en) * 2017-04-24 2017-07-04 芜湖市海联机械设备有限公司 A kind of heavy plate-type feeding machine
CN112938403A (en) * 2019-11-23 2021-06-11 刘素华 Conveyor capable of preventing broken belt and chain belt from being broken by implementing method for preventing broken belt and chain belt from being broken

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201901432U (en) * 2010-10-12 2011-07-20 鹤壁市煤化机械有限责任公司 Super large measuring belt feeder
CN202988209U (en) * 2012-08-03 2013-06-12 新乡市振源机械设备有限责任公司 Dynamic weighing type quantifying A belt feeder
CN203959259U (en) * 2014-06-17 2014-11-26 山东星源矿山设备集团有限公司 A kind of novel band feeder

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6088325A (en) * 1983-10-19 1985-05-18 Shinko Electric Co Ltd Continuous constant volume feeder

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201901432U (en) * 2010-10-12 2011-07-20 鹤壁市煤化机械有限责任公司 Super large measuring belt feeder
CN202988209U (en) * 2012-08-03 2013-06-12 新乡市振源机械设备有限责任公司 Dynamic weighing type quantifying A belt feeder
CN203959259U (en) * 2014-06-17 2014-11-26 山东星源矿山设备集团有限公司 A kind of novel band feeder

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