CN104015645A - Clamped-connection mechanism of handrail plugging cover and automobile - Google Patents

Clamped-connection mechanism of handrail plugging cover and automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104015645A
CN104015645A CN201410268729.7A CN201410268729A CN104015645A CN 104015645 A CN104015645 A CN 104015645A CN 201410268729 A CN201410268729 A CN 201410268729A CN 104015645 A CN104015645 A CN 104015645A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
clamping mechanism
block tongue
handrail
blanking cover
projection
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201410268729.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104015645B (en
Inventor
陈党辉
许明春
操倩
汤艳
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Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp
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Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp
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Priority to CN201410268729.7A priority Critical patent/CN104015645B/en
Publication of CN104015645A publication Critical patent/CN104015645A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104015645B publication Critical patent/CN104015645B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a clamped-connection mechanism of a handrail plugging cover. The clamped-connection mechanism comprises the plugging cover and a protrusion arranged on the plugging cover, and the protrusion is in interference fit with a bolt hole in a handrail. In order to overcome the defect that in the prior art, a hole plug is prone to dropping off, the clamped-connection mechanism is characterized in that a clamping tongue is arranged on the plugging cover, a clamping groove is formed in the bolt hole of the handrail, and the clamping tongue and the clamping groove are connected in a clamped and matched mode. According to the technical scheme, the clamping tongue is matched with the clamping groove, the plugging cover is prevented from dropping off, and the problems in the prior art are solved. Meanwhile, the invention further discloses an automobile with the clamped-connection mechanism.

Description

A kind of clamping mechanism of handrail blanking cover and automobile
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of clamping mechanism of vehicular spare parts, be specifically related to a kind of clamping mechanism of handrail blanking cover, the invention still further relates to the automobile with above-mentioned clamping mechanism.
Background technology
For the higher vehicle in chassis, in order to facilitate passenger to step on car, conventionally on trim panel, be equipped with ascension handle, ascension handle is fixed on trim panel with screw conventionally, for fear of the screw of installing, exposes, and conventionally adopts blanking cover to block, so that interior trim is attractive in appearance.
In prior art, the bolt hole of handrail generally adopts stopple shutoff, as shown in Figure 1-2, between the bolt hole of stopple 1 and handrail 2 without any location structure, main by the elastic deformation of stopple 1 self and the bolt hole interference fit of handrail 2 and fix, this kind of connection structure is unreliable, and stopple easily comes off.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of clamping mechanism of handrail blanking cover, can prevent that handrail blanking cover from coming off.The present invention also provides a kind of automobile that comprises this clamping mechanism.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention has taked following technical scheme:
A clamping mechanism for handrail blanking cover, comprises blanking cover and the projection of being located at described blanking cover, the bolt hole interference fit of described projection and described handrail, and described blanking cover also comprises block tongue, in described bolt hole, is provided with draw-in groove, described block tongue and described draw-in groove clamping.
Preferably, the end that snaps in of described block tongue is provided with wedge shape spigot surface.
Preferably, the card access surface of described block tongue and described draw-in groove is plane.
Preferably, described block tongue is located at described projection.
Preferably, described projection is curved slab, and described curved slab is located at a side of described block tongue and along the opposite side that circumferentially extends to described block tongue of described bolt hole, and the both sides of described block tongue respectively with described bulge clearance predeterminable range.
Preferably, described projection is from shrinking gradually tapered structure with the junction of described blanking cover along the degree of depth of described bolt hole, and described bolt hole is taper hole, the large end interference fit of the large end of described projection and described taper hole.
Preferably, also comprise registration mast, described registration mast coordinates location with the positioning groove of described handrail.
Preferably, described registration mast is at least two.
Preferably, described blanking cover, projection, block tongue and registration mast are integral type structure.
An automobile, comprises the clamping mechanism of handrail blanking cover, and described clamping mechanism is the clamping mechanism described in above-mentioned any one.
The beneficial effect that the present invention obtains is:
The invention provides a kind of clamping mechanism of handrail blanking cover, comprise blanking cover and the projection of being located at blanking cover, the bolt hole interference fit of projection and handrail, in order to overcome the caducous defect of stopple in prior art, clamping mechanism of the present invention arranges block tongue on blanking cover, in the bolt hole of handrail, be provided with draw-in groove, block tongue coordinates clamping with draw-in groove.This technical scheme coordinates by block tongue and draw-in groove, has avoided coming off of blanking cover, has improved problems of the prior art.
Automobile provided by the invention comprises the clamping mechanism of handrail blanking cover, and this clamping mechanism is the clamping mechanism described in above-mentioned any one, and because this clamping mechanism has above-mentioned technique effect, the automobile that comprises this clamping mechanism also should have identical technique effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the scheme of installation of handrail and stopple in prior art;
Fig. 2 is the A-A view in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the handrail of invention and the scheme of installation of blanking cover;
Fig. 4 is the axonometric drawing of an embodiment of blanking cover of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the B-B view in Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is the C-C view in Fig. 3;
Fig. 7 is the D-D view in Fig. 5;
Fig. 8 is the partial enlarged view of E in Fig. 5.
Description of reference numerals:
1-stopple; 2-handrail;
3-blanking cover; 31-projection; 32-block tongue; 33-registration mast;
4-handrail; 41-bolt hole; 42-draw-in groove; 43-positioning groove.
The specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand technical scheme of the present invention, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail.
Shown in Fig. 3-8, in a kind of specific embodiment, the invention provides a kind of clamping mechanism of handrail blanking cover, this clamping mechanism comprises blanking cover 3 and is located at the projection 31 of blanking cover 3, bolt hole 41 interference fit of projection 31 and handrail 4.In order to overcome this defect of bolt hole that in prior art, stopple is easily deviate from handrail, the present invention has made following technological improvement to this: on blanking cover 3, set up block tongue 32, at the interior draw-in groove 42 that arranges of bolt hole 41, block tongue 32 coordinates clamping with draw-in groove 42.This technical scheme is on the basis of blanking cover 3 and handrail 4 interference fit, increase the clamping location structure between blanking cover 3 and handrail 4, avoided coming off of blanking cover 3, solved in prior art and without any location structure, held caducous problem between stopple and the bolt hole of handrail.
In the above-mentioned specific embodiment, preferably, at the spigot surface that end arranges wedge shape that snaps in of block tongue 32, this spigot surface is convenient to snapping in of block tongue 32, meanwhile, preferably block tongue 32 is plane with the card access surface of draw-in groove 42, and this scheme is made as inclined-plane by card access surface and compares, clamping is more firm, and effect is more excellent.
Block tongue 32 can be located at the outer wall of projection 31, in projection 31 and bolt hole 41 interference fit, realize the clamping of block tongue 32 and draw-in groove 42, yet, consider that block tongue 32 clamping deflections are when larger, interface arrangment is more stable, and block tongue 32 is located at protruding 31 o'clock, during block tongue 32 distortion, can be subject to the restriction of projection 31, clamping deflection is relatively little, causes clamping unreliable.In view of above defect, in the present embodiment, preferably block tongue 32 is set to separately to cantilevered interface arrangment.This scheme can increase the elasticity of block tongue 32, thereby increases the clamping deflection of block tongue 32, makes clamping more reliable.And more preferably, the weakening of Joint strenght while arranging separately in order to make up block tongue 32, increases block tongue 32 and the area of the junction of blanking cover 3, thereby increases both Joint strenghts, avoids the stress of both junctions concentrate and cause block tongue to rupture.
Projection 31 is interference fit with bolt hole 41, can guarantee that blanking cover 3 is connected with the tight of handrail 4.Projection 31 can be selected following embodiment.Embodiment mono-: projection 31 is made as entity structure, by it, realized and coordinates location with the magnitude of interference of bolt hole 41, and in this embodiment, self intensity and larger with the Joint strenght of blanking cover 3 of protruding 31, can not be out of shape or rupture.Yet the deflection of projection 31 is relative also less, when designing both magnitudes of interference, consider this factor, it is relatively little that the magnitude of interference protruding and bolt hole can design, and after so arranging, after projection 31 coordinates with bolt hole 41 is long-term, meeting produces permanent plastic deformation and causes loosening or relative collecting together.
Embodiment bis-: projection 31 is made as a plurality of, and a plurality of projections arrange along the circumferential interval of bolt hole, and this scheme increases to some extent compared with scheme one resilience in comparison, but assembly process process is poor and difficulty of processing is higher.Based on foregoing description, the preferred embodiment of the present invention three: projection 31 is set to curved slab, and curved slab is located at a side of block tongue 32 and along the opposite side that circumferentially extends to block tongue 32 of bolt hole 41, projection 31 respectively with interval, the both sides predeterminable range of block tongue 32.Embodiment tri-compares the deflection that has increased projection 31 compared with embodiment mono-, compared with embodiment bis-, relatively improved its difficulty of processing and assembly process process, and because of the structure of curved slab for extending to form continuously, Joint strenght also can meet operating needs.
And further, projection 31 is from shrinking gradually tapered structure with the junction of blanking cover 3 along the degree of depth of bolt hole 41, and meanwhile, bolt hole 41 is also made as taper hole, by the large end of projection 31 and the large end of taper hole, realizes interference fit.This structure has reduced the coordinate area of projection 31 with bolt hole 41, and whole outer walls of more protruding 31 coordinate and compare with the inwall of bolt hole 41, has reduced the working accuracy of projection 31 with bolt hole 41, has improved both fit qualities.During installation, the small end of projection 31 is put into bolt hole 41, small end also can play directional tagging when assembling, when reaching the matching part of projection 31 and bolt hole 41, presses blanking cover 3, the interference that can realize both connects, this scheme coordinates area relatively little, assemble simple and convenient, simultaneously by the optimization with bolt hole 41 both matching parts to projection 31, the fitting surface having improved between blanking cover 3 and handrail 4 is poor, makes both cooperation outward appearances more attractive in appearance.
In above-mentioned description, bolt hole 41 is made as taper hole, the angle consideration that this structure is manufactured from mould, and the withdrawing pattern at bolt hole place is more prone to.In like manner, also easy withdrawing pattern of the projection of pyramidal structure.Be appreciated that when preferred embodiment three adopts the curved slab of pyramidal structure in the present invention, pyramidal structure can increase the Joint strenght between projection and blanking cover.
As shown in Figure 7, clamping mechanism provided by the invention also comprises registration mast 33, and registration mast 33 coordinates location with the positioning groove 43 of handrail 4.Registration mast 33 can further prevent that blanking cover 3 from collecting together in bolt hole 41, makes both cooperations more stable.Registration mast 33 is preferably rectangular configuration, and positioning groove 43 is rectangular channel, and is preferably opened in the inwall of bolt hole 41, and this structure processing technology is simple.Certainly, registration mast 33 also can be selected other structures such as cylindrical, dovetail form.
Further, registration mast 33 is at least made as two, and a plurality of registration masts 33 arrange along the circumferential interval of bolt hole, and a plurality of registration masts 33 can be strengthened the location that coordinates of blanking cover 3 and handrail 4 better.
The clamping mechanism of handrail blanking cover provided by the invention, blanking cover 3 is assemblied in after handrail 4, and the curved profile of blanking cover 3 and handrail 4 profiles match, and coordinate aesthetics higher.And blanking cover 3, projection 31, block tongue 32 and the preferred integral structure of registration mast 33, adopt Shooting Technique one-body molded, and processing technology is simple.
Automobile provided by the invention comprises the clamping mechanism of handrail blanking cover, and this detent mechanism is the detent mechanism described in above-mentioned arbitrary scheme, because this detent mechanism has above-mentioned technique effect, comprises that the automobile of this detent mechanism should have identical technique effect.
Although the present invention is described in conjunction with above embodiment, but the present invention is not limited to above embodiment, and being just subject to the restriction of claim, this area common technique personnel can easily modify to it and change, but do not leave essence design of the present invention and scope.

Claims (10)

1. a clamping mechanism for handrail blanking cover, comprises blanking cover and the projection of being located at described blanking cover, the bolt hole interference fit of described projection and described handrail, it is characterized in that, described blanking cover also comprises block tongue, in described bolt hole, is provided with draw-in groove, described block tongue and described draw-in groove clamping.
2. clamping mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the end that snaps in of described block tongue is provided with wedge shape spigot surface.
3. clamping mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the card access surface of described block tongue and described draw-in groove is plane.
4. clamping mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described block tongue is located at described projection.
5. clamping mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described projection is curved slab, and described curved slab is located at a side of described block tongue and along the opposite side that circumferentially extends to described block tongue of described bolt hole, and the both sides of described block tongue respectively with described bulge clearance predeterminable range.
6. clamping mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described projection is from shrinking gradually tapered structure with the junction of described blanking cover along the degree of depth of described bolt hole, and described bolt hole is taper hole, the large end interference fit of the large end of described projection and described taper hole.
7. according to the clamping mechanism described in claim 1-6 any one, it is characterized in that, also comprise registration mast, described registration mast coordinates location with the positioning groove of described handrail.
8. clamping mechanism according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described registration mast is at least two.
9. clamping mechanism according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described blanking cover, projection, block tongue and registration mast are integral type structure.
10. an automobile, comprises and it is characterized in that the clamping mechanism of handrail blanking cover, described clamping mechanism is the clamping mechanism described in claim 1-9 any one.
CN201410268729.7A 2014-06-16 2014-06-16 The clamping mechanism of a kind of handrail blanking cover and automobile Active CN104015645B (en)

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CN201410268729.7A CN104015645B (en) 2014-06-16 2014-06-16 The clamping mechanism of a kind of handrail blanking cover and automobile

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410268729.7A CN104015645B (en) 2014-06-16 2014-06-16 The clamping mechanism of a kind of handrail blanking cover and automobile

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CN104015645B CN104015645B (en) 2016-07-06

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106585459A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-04-26 奇瑞商用车(安徽)有限公司 Passenger handrail installation structure

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102717840A (en) * 2012-06-29 2012-10-10 北京汽车股份有限公司 Automobile floor blanking cover and manufacturing and installing methods thereof
CN202686499U (en) * 2012-06-28 2013-01-23 北京汽车股份有限公司 Automobile blocking cover and automobile
CN203358366U (en) * 2013-07-22 2013-12-25 东风汽车公司 Blocking cover structure of instrument board appliance switch
CN103660819A (en) * 2013-12-11 2014-03-26 宁波市镇海伟辰机械制造有限公司 Trailer hook blocking cover
CN103854901A (en) * 2012-11-29 2014-06-11 东风汽车公司 Circular plug cover fixing structure
CN103847524A (en) * 2012-11-29 2014-06-11 东风汽车公司 Blocking cover fixing structure
CN204077457U (en) * 2014-06-16 2015-01-07 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 A kind of clamping mechanism of handrail blanking cover and automobile

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202686499U (en) * 2012-06-28 2013-01-23 北京汽车股份有限公司 Automobile blocking cover and automobile
CN102717840A (en) * 2012-06-29 2012-10-10 北京汽车股份有限公司 Automobile floor blanking cover and manufacturing and installing methods thereof
CN103854901A (en) * 2012-11-29 2014-06-11 东风汽车公司 Circular plug cover fixing structure
CN103847524A (en) * 2012-11-29 2014-06-11 东风汽车公司 Blocking cover fixing structure
CN203358366U (en) * 2013-07-22 2013-12-25 东风汽车公司 Blocking cover structure of instrument board appliance switch
CN103660819A (en) * 2013-12-11 2014-03-26 宁波市镇海伟辰机械制造有限公司 Trailer hook blocking cover
CN204077457U (en) * 2014-06-16 2015-01-07 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 A kind of clamping mechanism of handrail blanking cover and automobile

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106585459A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-04-26 奇瑞商用车(安徽)有限公司 Passenger handrail installation structure

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Address after: 230601 Anhui Province, Hefei City Industrial Park, the Peach Blossom Road No. 669

Patentee after: Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Limited by Share Ltd

Address before: 230601 Anhui Province, Hefei City Industrial Park, the Peach Blossom Road No. 669

Patentee before: Anhui Jianghuai Automotive Co., Ltd.