CN104014435B - Vertical type rotating cage spiral solid-liquid separator - Google Patents
Vertical type rotating cage spiral solid-liquid separator Download PDFInfo
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- CN104014435B CN104014435B CN201410191015.0A CN201410191015A CN104014435B CN 104014435 B CN104014435 B CN 104014435B CN 201410191015 A CN201410191015 A CN 201410191015A CN 104014435 B CN104014435 B CN 104014435B
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of spiral separators, in particular to a vertical type rotating cage spiral solid-liquid separator which comprises a rotating cage and a spiral part. The separator is characterized in that a filtering screen assembly is fixedly connected between keels of the rotating cage, when mixed thick liquid is injected, an annular strip-shaped filtering screen is used for carrying out solid-liquid separating, so that the structure is simple, maintaining is convenient, the separator is suitable for efficient continuous operation, different kinds of solid-liquid separating work can be completed, the mixed thick liquid is not dense, and the separator is very suitable for solid-liquid separating in the industries such as environment protection, mining and chemical engineering.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to spiral separator technical field, and in particular to a kind of vertical rotating cage spiral solid-liquid separating machine.
Background technology
At present, domestic and international spiral separator is all rotary drum screw centrifuge, and its rotary drum is that cylinder cone is combined, rotary drum and spiral shell
Rotation rotating Vortex is simultaneously provided with differential, and the solid phase in mixed serum is settled under the action of the centrifugal, is attached on the inwall of rotary drum, then by
The tapered end that spiral is pushed into rotary drum throws away rotary drum, and the liquid phase in mixed serum overflows rotary drum from the cylinder end of rotary drum, so as to realize solid-liquid
Separate；The condition that the centrifuge of this structure is most basic is exactly rotating speed high (more than 4000-5000 per minute turn), and this is just to manufacture
Material, production technology are proposed harsher technical requirements, and rotary drum, spiral wear are serious；If cylinder taper rotary drum is changed
Into filter net type rotary drum, and because the solid phase saturation that filter screen can be cut by filter is blocked, and can not continuously run, filter screen serious wear.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention be provide it is a kind of adapt to continuous operation, wear and tear small, efficiency high it is vertical
Rotating cage spiral solid-liquid separating machine.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are realized using following technical scheme：
A kind of vertical rotating cage spiral solid-liquid separating machine, including rotating cage and the spiral in rotating cage, the rotating cage end sets
There is charging aperture, keel are provided with the rotating cage both sides, filter screen assembly is fixedly connected between the keel.
The filter screen assembly includes annular channel, filter screen, bracket chain, and it is relative that the annular channel is fixedly connected on keel
To on wall, the bracket chain is movably connected on annular channel by roller, the bracket chain is by bearing pin, chain link bracket and chain bar group
Into the bearing pin is movably connected in the axis hole of roller, and the chain link bracket is movably connected on bearing pin, and the chain bar activity connects
It is connected on chain link bracket, the filter screen is fixedly connected on chain link bracket.
The filter screen is endless belt-shaped.
The chain link bracket is open-work arc surface.
The present invention can also be assembled into horizontal rotating cage spiral solid-liquid separating machine.
The present invention has advantages below compared with prior art：
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：As a result of the structure shape that filter screen assembly is fixedly connected between the keel of rotating cage
Formula, thus, simple structure is easy to safeguard；Again due to when mixed serum is injected, separation of solid and liquid being implemented with endless belt-shaped filter screen
Operation, so that：
1st, rotating cage, the operating of spiral constant speed, reduce manufacturing cost and use cost；
2nd, filter screen is cleared up in operation, adapts to continuous operation；
3rd, filter screen runs simultaneously with the mixed serum of auger, small, efficiency high of wearing and tearing；
4th, the filter screen of different meshes is changed, different separation of solid and liquid operations can be completed；
5th, mixed serum can not be dense, and being directly injected into carries out detached job, reduces operation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is concrete structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is filter screen assembly mplifying structure schematic diagram in Fig. 1 of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is A-A cross-sectional views in Fig. 1 of the present invention.
In figure：1st, rotating cage 2, spiral 3, keel 4, filter screen assembly 5, annular channel 6, filter screen 7, bracket chain
8th, roller 9, bearing pin 10, chain link bracket 11, chain bar 12, charging aperture.
Specific embodiment
In order that technological means, creation characteristic, reached purpose and effect that the present invention is realized are easy to understand, tie below
Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is expanded on further.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, a kind of vertical rotating cage spiral solid-liquid separating machine, including rotating cage 1 and the spiral in rotating cage 1
2, the end of rotating cage 1 is provided with charging aperture 12, and keel 3 are provided with the both sides of rotating cage 1, and filter screen assembly 4 is fixedly connected between keel 3.Filter
Net assembly 4 includes annular channel 5, filter screen 6, bracket chain 7, annular channel 5 be fixedly connected on keel 3 it is relative on wall, bracket
Chain 7 is movably connected on annular channel 5 by roller 8, and bracket chain 7 is made up of bearing pin 9, chain link bracket 10 and chain bar 11, and bearing pin 9 is lived
Dynamic to be connected in the axis hole of roller 8, chain link bracket 10 is movably connected on bearing pin 9, and chain bar 11 is movably connected in chain link bracket 10
On, filter screen 6 is fixedly connected on the open-work arc surface of chain link bracket 10, and filter screen 6 is endless belt-shaped.
When using, first by whole machine horizontal positioned, start dynamical system, the solid-liquid ratio according to mixed serum, inlet amount are adjusted
The differential in the same direction of rotating speed and spiral 2 relative to rotating cage 1 of whole improvement cage 1, it is stable after, from charging aperture 12 inject mixing slurry
Liquid, mixed serum follows rotating cage 1 to rotate and promoted by spiral 2 and band electric filter 6 and bracket chain 7 synchronously run up together, together
When under the action of the centrifugal, the liquid phase in mixed serum throws away rotating cage 1 through filter screen 6 and bracket chain 7, and the solid phase in mixed serum is received
Interception to filter screen 6 continues to be promoted by spiral 2 and band electric filter 6 and bracket chain 7 run in Tuo Ye, when operation to annular channel
5 upper annular end, filter screen 6 and bracket chain 7 start outwards to turn back, and now solid phase under the action of the centrifugal in mixed serum departs from filter
Net 6 throws away rotating cage 1, completes separation of solid and liquid operation, and filter screen 6 operates in the behind of the filter screen 6 for carrying out detached job after turning back,
Under the flushing of the liquid phase for so being thrown away with separation under the action of the centrifugal, filter screen 6 obtains dual cleaning, and filter screen 6 runs in cleaning,
When the lower annular end of operation to annular channel 5, filter screen 6 and bracket chain 7 start inwardly to turn back, that is, enter new round separation of solid and liquid and make
Industry.
When needing to change or safeguard filter screen 6, after safe shutdown, releasing annular channel 5 is fixedly connected dress with keel 3
Put, remove filter screen assembly 4, you can processed.
General principle of the invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification this
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appending claims and its
Equivalent thereof.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of application method of vertical rotating cage spiral solid-liquid separating machine, including rotating cage and the spiral in rotating cage, described turn
Cage end is provided with charging aperture, and keel are provided with the rotating cage both sides, and filter screen assembly is fixedly connected between the keel；The filter
Net assembly includes annular channel, filter screen, bracket chain, the annular channel be fixedly connected on keel it is relative on wall, the support
Frame chain is movably connected on annular channel by roller；The bracket chain is made up of bearing pin, chain link bracket and chain bar, and the bearing pin is lived
Dynamic to be connected in the axis hole of roller, the chain link bracket is movably connected on bearing pin, and the chain bar is movably connected in chain link bracket
On, the filter screen is fixedly connected on chain link bracket；The filter screen is endless belt-shaped, and the chain link bracket is open-work arc surface,
It is characterized in that：When using, first by whole machine horizontal positioned, start dynamical system, solid-liquid ratio, charging according to mixed serum
Amount, adjusts the differential in the same direction of rotating speed and spiral relative to rotating cage of rotating cage, it is stable after, inject mixing slurry from charging aperture
Liquid, mixed serum follows rotating cage to rotate and band electric filter and bracket chain synchronously run up together by auger, while
Under centrifugal action, the liquid phase in mixed serum throws away rotating cage through filter screen and bracket chain, and the solid phase in mixed serum is subject to filter screen
Interception continue by auger band electric filter and bracket chain run in Tuo Ye, when run to annular channel upper annular
End, filter screen and bracket chain start outwards to turn back, and now the solid phase disengaging filter screen under the action of the centrifugal in mixed serum throws away rotating cage,
Separation of solid and liquid operation is completed, filter screen operates in the behind of the filter screen for carrying out detached job after turning back, so in centrifugal action
Under flushing that is lower and separating the liquid phase for throwing away, filter screen obtains dual cleaning, and filter screen runs in cleaning, when operation to annular channel
Lower annular end, filter screen and bracket chain start inwardly to turn back, i.e., into new round separation of solid and liquid operation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410191015.0A CN104014435B (en) | 2014-05-07 | 2014-05-07 | Vertical type rotating cage spiral solid-liquid separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410191015.0A CN104014435B (en) | 2014-05-07 | 2014-05-07 | Vertical type rotating cage spiral solid-liquid separator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104014435A CN104014435A (en) | 2014-09-03 |
| CN104014435B true CN104014435B (en) | 2017-05-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410191015.0A Active CN104014435B (en) | 2014-05-07 | 2014-05-07 | Vertical type rotating cage spiral solid-liquid separator |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104084318A (en) * | 2014-07-17 | 2014-10-08 | 赵来宁 | Rotating cage and spiral solid-liquid separator |
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| CN2097688U (en) * | 1991-06-14 | 1992-03-04 | 夏广胜 | Centrifugal filter machine |
| JP3149424B2 (en) * | 1995-04-26 | 2001-03-26 | 株式会社石垣 | Scraper device for centrifugal dehydrator |
| CN1132666A (en) * | 1995-11-30 | 1996-10-09 | 刘明奎 | Automatic filtering-drum centrifugal filter with spiral baffle |
| JP2002126578A (en) * | 2000-10-30 | 2002-05-08 | Orion Mach Co Ltd | Solid-liquid separator for organic waste of high water content |
| CN2570267Y (en) * | 2002-08-05 | 2003-09-03 | 上海威肯科技有限公司 | Centrifugal type microwave dehydrating and sterilizing plant |
| RU2253513C2 (en) * | 2002-11-10 | 2005-06-10 | Тарасов Юрий Дмитриевич | Filtering centrifuge for dehydrating sapropel |
| CN2671691Y (en) * | 2003-04-28 | 2005-01-19 | 汪开泉 | Horizontal screw centifugal mechine |
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| CN200988027Y (en) * | 2006-12-21 | 2007-12-12 | 东莞丰裕电机有限公司 | Circulation liquid slag remover for paint spray booth |
| KR101068577B1 (en) * | 2008-12-24 | 2011-09-30 | 주식회사 로얄정공 | The separating screw decanter centrifuges having multi-step adjusting slot dam plate and method for adjusting collecting rate of separating water of separating screw decanter centrifuges using multi-step adjusting slot dam plate |
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| KR101258805B1 (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2013-04-26 | 최병천 | Apparatus for separating solid and liquid |
| CN203245049U (en) * | 2013-04-09 | 2013-10-23 | 河北科技大学 | Suspended conical screw type centrifugal machine |
| CN103657880B (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2016-08-31 | 山东博润工业技术股份有限公司 | Split type screen sedimentation centrifuge spiral conveyor |
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Inventor after: Zhang Liugang Inventor before: Zhao Laining Inventor before: Wang Daohai |
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Effective date of registration: 20170407 Address after: 266300 Jiaozhou City, Shandong province Lai Lai town resident Applicant after: Qingdao Kang Jing marine organisms Science and Technology Ltd. Address before: Dingyuan County in Anhui province Chuzhou city 233200 towns Zizhu Lane 15 room 103 Applicant before: Wang Daohai |
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Effective date of registration: 20211221 Address after: 261000 No. 0686, Pingjiao Road, Dongbei Township Cultural Development Zone, Gaomi City, Weifang City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Shandong Kangjing marine Bioengineering Co.,Ltd. Address before: 266300 Jiaolai Town, Jiaozhou City, Qingdao City, Shandong Province Patentee before: QINGDAO KANGJING MARINE BIOTECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. |
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