CN104013146A - Heat insulation layer material for firemen fire protective clothing - Google Patents
Heat insulation layer material for firemen fire protective clothing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104013146A CN104013146A CN201410283240.7A CN201410283240A CN104013146A CN 104013146 A CN104013146 A CN 104013146A CN 201410283240 A CN201410283240 A CN 201410283240A CN 104013146 A CN104013146 A CN 104013146A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- base cloth
- insulation layer
- heat insulation
- layer material
- protective clothing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of firemen protection equipment and in particular relates to a heat insulation layer material for firemen fire protective clothing. The heat insulation layer material comprises base cloth, rubber columns on the base cloth, and a polytetrafluoroethylene film compounded on the base cloth, wherein the base cloth is aramid fiber 1313 spunlace nonwoven cloth. The polytetrafluoroethylene film is compounded with the base cloth by adopting a hot pressing process to form a whole body. The rubber columns are uniformly arranged on the back surface of the base cloth at certain intervals by adopting a glue dispensing method. The heat insulation layer material has the characteristics of having the flame-retardant, heatproof, waterproof, breathable effects and the like, and is suitable for processing the firemen fire protective clothing; the personal safety of firemen during fire extinguishing operation can be effectively protected.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fireman's individual protective equipment technical field, be specifically related to a kind of heat insulation layer material of fire extinguishment protective clothing of fireman.
Background technology
Fireman puts out a fire protective garment as basic individual protective equipment, is the protective clothes that fireman must wear while putting out a fire operation.Its structure is combined by four layer materials, comprises skin, waterproof ventilative layer, thermal insulation layer and comfort liner.According to domestic and international years of researches conclusion, in the influence factor of protective fire fighters' clothing's performance, the optimization demand of weight and comfort property aspect is accounted for to 51%.Protective fire fighters' clothing's insulating layer material is water thorn felt structure at present, for guaranteeing heat-proof quality, structure is more fluffy, therefore when the high-strength working of the scene of a fire, thermal insulation layer can absorb a large amount of sweat of fireman, thereby protective garment weight and thermal protective performance are caused to larger adverse effect.Therefore how to guarantee that protective fire fighters' clothing is lightweight, few water suction is development of new protective fire fighters' clothing thermal insulation layer key issue to be solved.Therefore be necessary that research is complex as single layer structure by the protective garment of sandwich construction as far as possible, waterproof ventilative layer and thermal insulation layer is compound, guarantee under the prerequisite of protection, further develop efficient and light weight energy personal protection garments, to improve fire extinguishing protective garment snugness of fit, promote the raising of fireman's fire fighting power.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to propose a kind of heat insulation layer material of fire extinguishment protective clothing of fireman.
The heat insulation layer material of fire extinguishment protective clothing of fireman that the present invention proposes, by trilaminate material, be composited, by rubber column 1, base cloth 2 and polytetrafluoroethylene film 3, formed successively from top to bottom, polytetrafluoroethylene film 3 is combined into one by hot pressing and base cloth 2, on base cloth, the back side adopts dotting glue method point to mould rubber column 1, rubber column according to certain intervals anyhow to being evenly arranged on base cloth 2.
In the present invention, rubber column 1 is organic silicon rubber material, and base cloth 2 is aramid fiber 1313 spunlace non-woven cloths.
In the present invention, rubber column 1 is hollow cylinder, anyhow to evenly distributed.Rubber column 1 is highly 1 ~ 2mm, and diameter is 0.5 ~ 1.5mm, and arrangement pitches is 10 ~ 20mm.
In the present invention, polytetrafluoroethylene film 3 thickness are 0.01～0.2mm, and the thickness of base cloth 2 is 2～4mm.
In the present invention, PTFE film material has good water resistance, and can make the steam of sweat formation see through, and plays ventilative comfortable effect.
In the present invention, organic silicon rubber material has excellent expanded by heating effect, and heat-proof quality is good.
In the present invention, aramid fiber 1313 nonwoven cloth material has fire-retardant and heat-proof quality, and has certain hot strength and wearability.
Use fireman that the present invention the makes protective garment of putting out a fire, waterproof ventilative layer and thermal insulation layer are combined, and raising heat-proof quality, utilize monolayer material can reach the effect of heat insulation of double thermal insulation layer material in the past, be conducive to alleviate the weight of fire extinguishing protective garment, improve the comfortableness of dress, and guarantee fireman's personal safety.
The present invention is from the demand of fire brigade, improved the put out a fire snugness of fit of protective garment of fireman, guarantees the needs of work safety while having met fire brigade's fire fighting.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is schematic cross-section of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is front schematic view of the present invention.
Number in the figure: 1 is rubber column, 2 is base cloth, 3 is polytetrafluoroethylene film.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further described.
Embodiment 1, following each parts pressed to mode shown in Fig. 1 compound, and person skilled in art all can implement smoothly.Comprise from top to bottom successively by rubber column 1, base cloth 2 and polytetrafluoroethylene film 3 is compound makes.Polytetrafluoroethylene film 3 is combined into one by hot pressing and base cloth 2.On base cloth 2 back sides, adopt dotting glue method point to mould rubber column 1, rubber column 1 is arranged on base cloth 2 uniformly according to certain intervals.
In above-mentioned, described rubber column 1 is hollow cylinder, anyhow to evenly distributed.Rubber column 1 is highly 1.5mm, and diameter is 0.5mm, and arrangement pitches is 15mm.Polytetrafluoroethylene film 3 thickness are 0.1mm, and the thickness of base cloth 2 is 3 mm.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention; every equivalent structure or conversion of equivalent flow process that utilizes description of the present invention and accompanying drawing content to do; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a heat insulation layer material of fire extinguishment protective clothing of fireman, by trilaminate material, be composited, it is characterized in that rubber column (1), base cloth (2) and polytetrafluoroethylene film (3), consisting of successively from top to bottom, polytetrafluoroethylene film (3) is combined into one by hot pressing and base cloth (2); Base cloth (2) back side adopts dotting glue method point to mould rubber column (1), rubber column (1) according to certain intervals anyhow to being evenly arranged on base cloth (2).
2. heat insulation layer material of fire extinguishment protective clothing of fireman according to claim 1, is characterized in that rubber column (1) is organic silicon rubber material, and base cloth (2) is aramid fiber 1313 spunlace non-woven cloth.
3. heat insulation layer material of fire extinguishment protective clothing of fireman according to claim 1, is characterized in that described rubber column (1) is hollow cylinder, and rubber column (1) is highly 1 ~ 2mm, and diameter is 0.5 ~ 1.5mm, and arrangement pitches is 10 ~ 20mm.
4. heat insulation layer material of fire extinguishment protective clothing of fireman according to claim 1, is characterized in that polytetrafluoroethylene film (3) thickness is 0.01～0.2mm, and the thickness of base cloth (2) is 2～4mm.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410283240.7A CN104013146A (en) | 2014-06-24 | 2014-06-24 | Heat insulation layer material for firemen fire protective clothing |
| CN201520348733.4U CN204773887U (en) | 2014-06-24 | 2015-05-27 | Fire fighter's protective clothing insulating layer material of putting out a fire |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410283240.7A CN104013146A (en) | 2014-06-24 | 2014-06-24 | Heat insulation layer material for firemen fire protective clothing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104013146A true CN104013146A (en) | 2014-09-03 |
Family
ID=51430371
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410283240.7A Pending CN104013146A (en) | 2014-06-24 | 2014-06-24 | Heat insulation layer material for firemen fire protective clothing |
| CN201520348733.4U Expired - Fee Related CN204773887U (en) | 2014-06-24 | 2015-05-27 | Fire fighter's protective clothing insulating layer material of putting out a fire |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520348733.4U Expired - Fee Related CN204773887U (en) | 2014-06-24 | 2015-05-27 | Fire fighter's protective clothing insulating layer material of putting out a fire |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (2) | CN104013146A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105671792A (en) * | 2016-01-18 | 2016-06-15 | 东华大学 | Method for preparing firefighter uniform heat insulation layer material with bowl-shaped protrusions |
| CN106690602A (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2017-05-24 | 安徽新盾消防设备有限公司 | Base material of heating layer of fire protective clothing for firefighter |
| CN107048518A (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2017-08-18 | 安徽新盾消防设备有限公司 | Fireman's fire extinguishing protective garment thermal insulation layer |
| CN108523268A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2018-09-14 | 王观寿 | Fireproof cloth and fireproof clothes, fire screen |
| US10485281B2 (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2019-11-26 | Southern Mills, Inc. | Flame resistant thermal liners and garments made with same |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1999035926A1 (en) * | 1998-01-14 | 1999-07-22 | Gore Enterprise Holdings, Inc. | Waterproof and thermal barrier material |
| JP2011099527A (en) * | 2009-11-06 | 2011-05-19 | Kitagawa Ind Co Ltd | Heat insulating sheet |
| CN201891180U (en) * | 2010-11-25 | 2011-07-06 | 苏州市君悦新材料科技有限公司 | High-strength flame retardant heat insulation material withhigh heat insulation performance |
| CN102896854A (en) * | 2012-11-05 | 2013-01-30 | 中国人民解放军海军医学研究所 | High-temperature-resisting heat-insulating waterproof antistatic multifunctional fabric and application thereof |
| CN202750777U (en) * | 2012-09-06 | 2013-02-27 | 上海中耕纺织服装有限公司 | Waterproof anti-flaming heat-insulation blending shell fabric layer structure |
| CN102975404A (en) * | 2012-11-08 | 2013-03-20 | 沈阳信达信息科技有限公司 | Heat-resistant environment-friendly bag |
-
2014
- 2014-06-24 CN CN201410283240.7A patent/CN104013146A/en active Pending
-
2015
- 2015-05-27 CN CN201520348733.4U patent/CN204773887U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1999035926A1 (en) * | 1998-01-14 | 1999-07-22 | Gore Enterprise Holdings, Inc. | Waterproof and thermal barrier material |
| JP2011099527A (en) * | 2009-11-06 | 2011-05-19 | Kitagawa Ind Co Ltd | Heat insulating sheet |
| CN201891180U (en) * | 2010-11-25 | 2011-07-06 | 苏州市君悦新材料科技有限公司 | High-strength flame retardant heat insulation material withhigh heat insulation performance |
| CN202750777U (en) * | 2012-09-06 | 2013-02-27 | 上海中耕纺织服装有限公司 | Waterproof anti-flaming heat-insulation blending shell fabric layer structure |
| CN102896854A (en) * | 2012-11-05 | 2013-01-30 | 中国人民解放军海军医学研究所 | High-temperature-resisting heat-insulating waterproof antistatic multifunctional fabric and application thereof |
| CN102975404A (en) * | 2012-11-08 | 2013-03-20 | 沈阳信达信息科技有限公司 | Heat-resistant environment-friendly bag |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10485281B2 (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2019-11-26 | Southern Mills, Inc. | Flame resistant thermal liners and garments made with same |
| CN105671792A (en) * | 2016-01-18 | 2016-06-15 | 东华大学 | Method for preparing firefighter uniform heat insulation layer material with bowl-shaped protrusions |
| CN105671792B (en) * | 2016-01-18 | 2018-01-19 | 东华大学 | A kind of preparation method of the bowl-shape raised fire-entry suit insulating layer material of band |
| CN106690602A (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2017-05-24 | 安徽新盾消防设备有限公司 | Base material of heating layer of fire protective clothing for firefighter |
| CN107048518A (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2017-08-18 | 安徽新盾消防设备有限公司 | Fireman's fire extinguishing protective garment thermal insulation layer |
| CN108523268A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2018-09-14 | 王观寿 | Fireproof cloth and fireproof clothes, fire screen |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN204773887U (en) | 2015-11-18 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN204773887U (en) | Fire fighter's protective clothing insulating layer material of putting out a fire | |
| CN202590198U (en) | Firefighter uniform with air thermal-insulation layer | |
| CN102499496A (en) | Multifunctional fragrant fabric | |
| CN202342719U (en) | Fire-fighting clothing with air heat insulation layer formed by protruding threads | |
| CN204245239U (en) | Infant industry protective garment fabric | |
| CN204499583U (en) | A kind of Waterproof Breathable nonwoven heat-insulating cloth | |
| CN204232340U (en) | A kind of cool-down garments | |
| CN209602724U (en) | It is a kind of unidirectionally to lead the nice and cool sportswear fabric of sweat | |
| CN209534377U (en) | A kind of novel radiation-proof fabric | |
| CN201499633U (en) | Waist/back-caring vest | |
| CN200995000Y (en) | Protecting fireman clothing with operating-adaptive suit and trousers length | |
| CN206566381U (en) | A kind of fire-fighting proximity suit | |
| CN204335874U (en) | Real silk can shirk nightwear | |
| CN205685862U (en) | A kind of waterproof fabrics of waterproof sock | |
| CN205143549U (en) | Can last radiating air conditioner prevents bee clothes | |
| CN206659166U (en) | Fireman's fire extinguishing protective garment thermal insulation layer | |
| CN202498788U (en) | Multifunctional composite cloth | |
| CN104138069A (en) | Comfortable-to-wear radiation-proof ventilation work clothes | |
| CN103876367A (en) | Light elastic pants shell fabric | |
| CN103110210A (en) | Thermal-radiation-resistant high-temperature-resistant sweat-absorbing T-shirt | |
| CN203194636U (en) | Warm keeping clothes by means of principle of fresh-keeping film | |
| CN103361843A (en) | Radiating fabric knitted by warps and wefts | |
| CN207466013U (en) | A kind of anti-flaming thermal-insulation fabric | |
| CN102174725A (en) | Novel sunlight heating clothes, underwear and shoes | |
| CN205796280U (en) | A kind of Novel firefighting clothing |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C05 | Deemed withdrawal (patent law before 1993) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20140903 |