CN104013102B - A kind of tobacco shred of waste cigarette reclaimer - Google Patents

A kind of tobacco shred of waste cigarette reclaimer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104013102B
CN104013102B CN201410268001.4A CN201410268001A CN104013102B CN 104013102 B CN104013102 B CN 104013102B CN 201410268001 A CN201410268001 A CN 201410268001A CN 104013102 B CN104013102 B CN 104013102B
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cigarette
plate
fixed
installing plate
belt
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CN201410268001.4A
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CN104013102A (en
Inventor
谢亮华
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CHANGDE RUIHUA MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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CHANGDE RUIHUA MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of tobacco shred of waste cigarette reclaimer, described main drive gear is rack-mount, main drive gear respectively with Tui Yan mechanism, belt transmission agency, Ya Yan mechanism, blow pipe tobacco mechanism, barring mechanism is connected; Pipe tobacco Wei Jing cigarette testing agency is arranged in Ya Yan mechanism, the unclean cigarette blowout mechanism of pipe tobacco is arranged on belt transmission agency tail end, Xia Yan mechanism is rack-mount, rub machine structure is arranged on the upper left side of Xia Yan mechanism, cigarette storehouse is arranged on directly over rub machine structure, pneumatic mechanism is rack-mount, controlling organization main body is rack-mount, is connected by the unclean cigarette blowout mechanism of cable and main drive gear, Yan Ku, rub machine Gou Chui pipe tobacco mechanism, pipe tobacco Wei Jing cigarette testing agency, pipe tobacco, pneumatic mechanism.Complete useless cigarette can be separated by this equipment automatically from mixed and disorderly useless damage product, and is sent in useless cigarette dressing mechanism, improves production efficiency and Business Economic Benefit, and does not destroy complete useless cigarette, improve the rate of recovery of pipe tobacco.

Description

A kind of tobacco shred of waste cigarette reclaimer
Technical field
The present invention relates to cigarette mechanism technical field, is specifically a kind of tobacco shred of waste cigarette reclaimer.
Background technology
At present, when pipe tobacco in the useless cigarette that cigar mill produces in process of production is reclaimed, from this kind of mechanism of the domestic or import used, what major part adopted is cutting separating technology or expansion type vibration separating technology, progressively pipe tobacco could be separated from paper web after cigarette winding paper is destroyed, there is the shortcomings such as many containing paper scrap foreign material in the pipe tobacco that pipe tobacco broken rate tobacco quality that is high, that reclaim is not high, the rate of recovery is low, pipe tobacco is not demoted utilization rate is low, reclaim, maintaining (more allowing blade replacement) expense is high.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned Problems existing, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of tobacco shred of waste cigarette reclaimer.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of tobacco shred of waste cigarette reclaimer, comprise main drive gear, support, Yan Ku, rub machine structure, Xia Yan mechanism, Tui Yan mechanism, belt transmission agency, Ya Yan mechanism, blow pipe tobacco mechanism, pipe tobacco Wei Jing cigarette testing agency, pipe tobacco unclean cigarette blowout mechanism, pneumatic mechanism, controlling organization, barring mechanism, it is characterized in that: described main drive gear is rack-mount, main drive gear respectively with Tui Yan mechanism, belt transmission agency, Ya Yan mechanism, blow pipe tobacco mechanism, barring mechanism is connected; Pipe tobacco Wei Jing cigarette testing agency is arranged in Ya Yan mechanism, the unclean cigarette blowout mechanism of pipe tobacco is arranged on belt transmission agency tail end, Xia Yan mechanism is rack-mount, rub machine structure is arranged on the upper left side of Xia Yan mechanism, cigarette storehouse is arranged on directly over rub machine structure, pneumatic mechanism is rack-mount, controlling organization main body is rack-mount, is connected by the unclean cigarette blowout mechanism of cable and main drive gear, Yan Ku, rub machine Gou Chui pipe tobacco mechanism, pipe tobacco Wei Jing cigarette testing agency, pipe tobacco, pneumatic mechanism.
Described main drive gear comprises mair motor, decelerator, belt gear, sheave drive mechanism, synchronous pulley A, synchronous pulley B, synchronous pulley C, holdback, wherein decelerator is connected with mair motor by axle, sheave drive mechanism is connected with decelerator by belt gear, synchronous pulley A is connected with sheave drive mechanism respectively by axle with synchronous pulley C, holdback, and synchronous pulley B is connected with holdback by axle.
Described support comprises feet, base plate, installing rack A, installing rack B, backing plate, installing rack C, column, main installing plate A, main installing plate B, installing rack D, installing rack E, and wherein main installing plate A and main installing plate B is fixed on column.
Described rub machine structure comprises rubs cigarette installing plate with the hands, belt drive component, pressing smoke board, pressure cigarette adjusting part A, pressure cigarette adjusting part B, rub cigarette adjusting part with the hands, rub cigarette plate with the hands, directive wheel, gear-driven assembly, rub cigarette motor with the hands, wherein rubbing cigarette motor with the hands is fixed on stranding cigarette installing plate by connecting plate, gear-driven assembly is connected with stranding cigarette motor by axle, belt drive component is connected with gear-driven assembly by axle, pressure cigarette adjusting part A, pressure cigarette adjusting part B, rubbing cigarette adjusting part with the hands is fixed by screws on stranding cigarette installing plate, pressing smoke board is connected by screw at pressure cigarette adjusting part A with on pressure cigarette adjusting part B, rubbing cigarette plate with the hands is connected by screw on stranding cigarette adjusting part, directive wheel is arranged on to be rubbed with the hands on cigarette installing plate, position is in belt drive component upper right side.
Described pressure cigarette adjusting part A comprises knob A, thread spindle A, L shape fixed block, nut A, square contiguous block, wherein knob A is connected with thread spindle A by key, thread spindle A empty set is on L shape fixed block, and nut A is connected with thread spindle A, and square contiguous block is connected on thread spindle A threadably.
Described stranding cigarette adjusting part comprises knob B, thread spindle B, nut B, Internal thread flange, flange, bulky spring, cylinder, bottom connecting plate, long fixed head, wherein knob B is connected with thread spindle B by key, nut B, Internal thread flange is connected threadably with thread spindle, Internal thread flange is fixed on long fixed head, thread spindle B empty set is in flange, flange is fixed on bottom connecting plate, cylinder is fixed on bottom connecting plate, be connected with below bottom connecting plate and rub cigarette plate with the hands, bulky spring empty set is on cylinder, and be compressed between bottom connecting plate and long fixed head, long fixed head is fixed on to be rubbed with the hands on cigarette installing plate.
Described cigarette storehouse, its front comprises cigarette storehouse baffle plate, arc-shaped guide plate, inclined guide plate, bindiny mechanism A, bindiny mechanism B, Compress Spring, eccentric wheel, opening-closing plate, cylinder, its reverse side comprises cigarette storehouse connecting plate, offset crank mechanism, cigarette storehouse motor, plate-like spring, upper mounted plate, wherein arc-shaped guide plate is fixed on bindiny mechanism A, inclined guide plate is fixed on bindiny mechanism B, bindiny mechanism A and bindiny mechanism B is connected on the connecting plate of cigarette storehouse through cigarette storehouse baffle plate, cigarette storehouse connecting plate is hinged on offset crank mechanism by axle, connecting plate two ends, cigarette storehouse are fixed on the baffle plate of cigarette storehouse by plate-like spring, offset crank mechanism is connected on the motor of cigarette storehouse by axle, cigarette storehouse motor is fixed on upper mounted plate, upper mounted plate is fixed on the stranding cigarette installing plate of rub machine structure, opening-closing plate is connected on syndeton A by Compress Spring, and its corner is pressed on cylinder, and eccentric wheel is arranged on above opening-closing plate, and it passes through axle and is connected with the gear-driven assembly of rub machine structure through cigarette storehouse baffle plate.
Described Xia Yan mechanism comprises lower smoke shelf plate, tabacco barn, dial cigarette assembly, cigarette groove under V-arrangement, lower cigarette installing plate, detect shell fragment, proximity switch assembly, rotating shaft, smoke shelf plate is wherein played to be fixed on lower cigarette installing plate, tabacco barn is arranged on lower smoke shelf plate, under V-arrangement, cigarette groove is arranged on lower smoke shelf plate bottom, proximity switch assembly is fixed on lower smoke shelf plate top, detect shell fragment fixing on the rotary shaft, rotatable rotating shaft is connected on lower cigarette installing plate through lower smoke shelf plate, dialling cigarette assembly is arranged on lower cigarette installing plate through lower smoke shelf plate, lower cigarette installing plate is fixed on below the stranding cigarette installing plate of rub machine structure.
Described group of cigarette assembly comprises dials cigarette motor, fixed frame, crank, group cigarette connecting rod, tooth bar, driving lever, rack, wherein dialling cigarette motor is fixed on fixed frame, fixed frame is fixed on lower cigarette installing plate, crank is connected with group cigarette motor by axle, dial cigarette rod hinge connection on crank, tooth bar is hinged on to be dialled on cigarette connecting rod, and rack engages with tooth bar, and driving lever is threaded connection and is fixed on rack.
Described Tui Yan mechanism comprises input synchronous pulley A, cam drive, cam driven push rod, push away cigarette fixed head, line slide rail assembly, push away cigarette installing plate, cigarettes-pushing bar, export synchronous pulley A, wherein cam drive is fixed on the installing rack D of support by casing, input synchronous pulley A is connected with the synchronous pulley C of main drive gear by belt, export synchronizing wheel A to be connected with input synchronous pulley A by axle, input synchronous pulley A is connected with cam drive by axle again, cam driven push rod is connected with cam drive, push away cigarette installing plate and cam driven push rod is hinged, cigarettes-pushing bar is fixed on and pushes away on cigarette installing plate, pushing away cigarette fixed head is fixed on the main installing plate A of support, line slide rail assembly is fixed on and pushes away on cigarette fixed head, push away on slide block that cigarette installing plate is fixed in line slide rail assembly.
Described belt transmission agency comprises input synchronous pulley B, Belt spindle, bracing frame A, belt driving wheel, U-shaped belt, bracing frame B, belt slave wheel, support bar, gripper shoe, wherein bracing frame A is fixed on the main installing plate A of support, input synchronous pulley B is connected with Belt spindle by key, belt driving wheel is connected with the Belt spindle other end by key, Belt spindle one end is connected by the main installing plate A of bearing and installing plate, the Belt spindle other end is connected with bracing frame A by bearing, belt slave wheel is connected with belt driving wheel by U-shaped belt, belt slave wheel is connected with bracing frame B by axle, bracing frame B is fixed on main installing plate B, multiple support bar is fixed on main installing plate A and main installing plate B, gripper shoe is fixed on support bar, in order to support U-shaped belt.
Described pipe tobacco mechanism of blowing comprises output synchronous pulley B, input synchronous pulley D, gear-cam drive, driven take-off lever, blow cigarette connecting plate, pneumatic integrated package, pneumatic joint, pipe tobacco blowing nozzle, wherein input synchronous pulley D to be connected with the output synchronous pulley A of Tui Yan mechanism by belt, export synchronous pulley B to be connected with input synchronous pulley D by axle, gear-cam drive is connected with input synchronous pulley D by axle, driven take-off lever is connected with gear-cam drive, blowing cigarette connecting plate is cemented on driven take-off lever, pneumatic integrated package is cemented in and blows on cigarette connecting plate, pneumatic joint is threaded in above pneumatic integrated package, pipe tobacco blowing nozzle is threaded in front above pneumatic integrated package, gear-cam drive is fixed on the installing rack D of support by casing.
Described Ya Yan mechanism comprises synchronous belt, input synchronous pulley C, power shaft, bevel gear transmission, output shaft, internal messing disc cam, chain drive, axle, external toothing disc cam, driven member A, driven member B, pressure cigarette connecting plate, pressure cigarette connecting rod, pressing plate, U-lag pressing plate, elasticity pressure bar, L shape connecting plate, installing plate, line slide rail assembly, wherein synchronous belt is connected with the output synchronous pulley B in Chui Yan mechanism, input synchronous pulley C is connected with synchronous belt, power shaft is connected with input synchronous pulley C by key, bevel gear transmission is connected with power shaft, output shaft is connected with bevel gear transmission, internal messing disc cam is connected with output shaft by key, axle is connected with output shaft by chain drive, external toothing disc cam is connected with axle by key, driven member A is engaged by the groove of roller with internal messing disc cam, driven member B is engaged with external toothing disc cam by roller, pressure cigarette connecting plate is cemented on driven member A and driven member B, some pressure cigarette connecting rods are cemented on pressure cigarette connecting plate, pressing plate is cemented on pressure cigarette connecting rod, U-lag pressing plate is cemented on pressure cigarette connecting rod, elasticity pressure bar is fixed on L shape connecting plate also through U-lag pressing plate, L shape connecting plate is fixing, and installing plate is fixed on main installing plate A and main installing plate B on a mounting board, and some line slide rail assemblies are installed on a mounting board, and pressure cigarette connecting plate is connected with the slide block in line slide rail assembly, bevel gear transmission is fixed on the installing rack E of support by casing.
Described pipe tobacco Wei Jing cigarette testing agency comprises detection connecting plate, integrated package, cable, detect thimble, hairspring, detect pressing plate, reflection type optical fiber installing plate, reflection type optical fiber detection head, reflection type optical fiber switch, housing, wherein detecting connecting plate is fixed on the pressure cigarette connecting plate of Ya Yan mechanism, integrated package is fixed on and detects on connecting plate, detecting thimble is installed in the hole of integrated package, hairspring empty set is on detection thimble, detect pressing plate and be fixed on pressing spring above integrated package, reflection type optical fiber installing plate is fixed on integrated package, reflection type optical fiber detection head is arranged on reflection type optical fiber installing plate, reflection type optical fiber detection head is connected with reflection type optical fiber switch by cable, reflection type optical fiber switch is fixed on enclosure interior, housing is rack-mount.
The unclean cigarette blowout mechanism of described pipe tobacco comprises pneumatic integrated package, Pneumatic straight joint, pneumatic bent sub, cigarette blowing nozzle, wherein pneumatic integrated package is fixed on main installing plate B, Pneumatic straight joint screw thread is connected on pneumatic integrated package, pneumatic bent sub is threaded on pneumatic integrated package, and cigarette blowing nozzle is threaded on pneumatic integrated package.
Advantage of the present invention: complete useless cigarette can be separated by this equipment automatically from damage product are given up in mixed and disorderly recovery, and it is sent in useless cigarette dressing mechanism automatically.Whole process does not need workman to arrange by hand, greatly reduces the labour intensity of workman, improves the economic benefit of production efficiency and enterprise greatly, and do not destroy complete useless cigarette, improve the rate of recovery of pipe tobacco.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is complete machine structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of main drive gear in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of Fig. 1 medium-height trestle.
Fig. 4 is the front view of the structure of rub machine described in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the rearview of the structure of rub machine described in Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of pressing cigarette adjusting part A in Fig. 4.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation rubbing cigarette adjusting part in Fig. 4 with the hands.
Fig. 8 is the front view in cigarette storehouse in Fig. 1.
Fig. 9 is the rearview in cigarette storehouse in Fig. 1.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of Tu1Zhong Xia cigarette mechanism.
Figure 11 is the structural representation dialling cigarette assembly in Figure 10.
Figure 12 is the structural representation of Tu1Zhong Tui cigarette mechanism.
Figure 13 is the front view of belt transmission agency in Fig. 1.
Figure 14 is the top view of belt transmission agency in Fig. 1.
Figure 15 is the structural representation of Tu1Zhong Chui pipe tobacco mechanism.
Figure 16 is the structural representation of Tu1Zhong Ya cigarette mechanism.
Figure 17 is the structural representation of pipe tobacco Wei Jing cigarette testing agency in Fig. 1.
Figure 18 is the partial schematic diagram in A portion in Figure 17.
Figure 19 is the structural representation of the unclean cigarette blowout mechanism of pipe tobacco in Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Now by reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention is illustrated further.
As shown in Figure 1, described main drive gear 1 is arranged on support 2, main drive gear 1 respectively with Tui Yan mechanism 6, belt transmission agency 7, Ya Yan mechanism 8, blow pipe tobacco mechanism 9, barring mechanism 14 is connected, pipe tobacco Wei Jing cigarette testing agency 10 is arranged in Ya Yan mechanism 8, the unclean cigarette blowout mechanism 11 of pipe tobacco is arranged on belt transmission agency 7 tail end, Xia Yan mechanism 5 is arranged on support 2, rub machine structure 4 is arranged on the upper left side of Xia Yan mechanism 5, cigarette storehouse 3 is arranged on directly over rub machine structure 4, pneumatic mechanism 12 is arranged on support 2, reliable high-pressure air source is provided to blowing the clean cigarette blowout mechanism 11 of pipe tobacco mechanism 9 and pipe tobacco, controlling organization 13 main body is arranged on support 2, by cable and main drive gear 1, cigarette storehouse 3, rub machine structure 4 blows pipe tobacco mechanism 9, pipe tobacco Wei Jing cigarette testing agency 10, the unclean cigarette blowout mechanism 11 of pipe tobacco, pneumatic mechanism 12 is connected.
As shown in Figure 2, described main drive gear 1 comprises mair motor 101, decelerator 102, belt gear 103, sheave drive mechanism 104, synchronous pulley A105, synchronous pulley B107, synchronous pulley C108, holdback 106, wherein decelerator 102 is connected with mair motor 101 by axle, sheave drive mechanism 104 is connected with decelerator 102 by belt gear 103, synchronous pulley A105 is connected with sheave drive mechanism 104 respectively by axle with synchronous pulley C108, holdback 106, and synchronous pulley B107 is connected with holdback 106 by axle.
As shown in Figure 3, described support 2 comprises feet 21, base plate 22, installing rack A23, installing rack B24, backing plate 25, installing rack C26, column 27, main installing plate A28, main installing plate B29, installing rack D210, installing rack E211, and wherein main installing plate A28 and main installing plate B29 is fixed on column 27.
As illustrated in figures 4-5, described rub machine structure 4 comprises rubs cigarette installing plate 41 with the hands, belt drive component 42, pressing smoke board 43, pressure cigarette adjusting part A44, pressure cigarette adjusting part B45, rub cigarette adjusting part 46 with the hands, rub cigarette plate 47 with the hands, directive wheel 48, gear-driven assembly 49, rub cigarette motor 410 with the hands, wherein rubbing cigarette motor 410 with the hands is fixed on stranding cigarette installing plate 41 by connecting plate, gear-driven assembly 49 is connected with stranding cigarette motor 410 by axle, belt drive component 42 is connected with gear-driven assembly 49 by axle, pressure cigarette adjusting part A44, pressure cigarette adjusting part B45, rubbing cigarette adjusting part 46 with the hands is fixed by screws on stranding cigarette installing plate 41, pressing smoke board 43 is connected by screw at pressure cigarette adjusting part A44 with on pressure cigarette adjusting part B45, rubbing cigarette plate 47 with the hands is connected by screw on stranding cigarette adjusting part 46, directive wheel 48 is arranged on to be rubbed with the hands on cigarette installing plate 41, position is in belt drive component 42 upper right side.
As shown in Figure 6, described pressure cigarette adjusting part A44 comprises knob A441, thread spindle A442, L shape fixed block 443, nut A444, square contiguous block 445, wherein knob A441 is connected with thread spindle A442 by key, thread spindle A442 empty set is on L shape fixed block 443, nut A444 is connected with thread spindle A442, and square contiguous block 445 is connected on thread spindle A442 threadably.
As shown in Figure 7, described stranding cigarette adjusting part 46 comprises knob B461, thread spindle B462, nut B463, Internal thread flange 464, flange 465, bulky spring 466, cylinder 467, bottom connecting plate 468, long fixed head 469, wherein knob B461 is connected with thread spindle B462 by key, nut B463, Internal thread flange 464 is connected threadably with thread spindle, Internal thread flange 464 is fixed on long fixed head 469, thread spindle B462 empty set is in flange 465, flange 465 is fixed on bottom connecting plate 468, cylinder 467 is fixed on bottom connecting plate 468, bottom connecting plate 468 is connected with below and rubs cigarette plate 47 with the hands, bulky spring 466 empty set is on cylinder 467, and be compressed between bottom connecting plate 468 and long fixed head 469, long fixed head 469 is fixed on to be rubbed with the hands on cigarette installing plate 41.
As Figure 8-9, described cigarette storehouse 3, its front comprises cigarette storehouse baffle plate 31, arc-shaped guide plate 32, inclined guide plate 33, bindiny mechanism A34, bindiny mechanism B35, Compress Spring 36, eccentric wheel 37, opening-closing plate 38, cylinder 39, its reverse side comprises cigarette storehouse connecting plate 310, offset crank mechanism 311, cigarette storehouse motor 312, plate-like spring 313, upper mounted plate 314, wherein arc-shaped guide plate 32 is fixed on bindiny mechanism A34, inclined guide plate 33 is fixed on bindiny mechanism B35, bindiny mechanism A34 and bindiny mechanism B35 is connected on cigarette storehouse connecting plate 310 through cigarette storehouse baffle plate 31, cigarette storehouse connecting plate 310 is hinged on offset crank mechanism 311 by axle, connecting plate 310 two ends, cigarette storehouse are fixed on cigarette storehouse baffle plate 31 by plate-like spring 313, offset crank mechanism 311 is connected on cigarette storehouse motor 312 by axle, cigarette storehouse motor 312 is fixed on upper mounted plate 314, upper mounted plate 314 is fixed on the stranding cigarette installing plate 41 of rub machine structure 4, opening-closing plate 38 is connected on syndeton A34 by Compress Spring 36, and its corner is pressed on cylinder 39, and eccentric wheel 37 is arranged on above opening-closing plate 38, and it passes through axle and is connected with the gear-driven assembly 49 of rub machine structure 4 through cigarette storehouse baffle plate 31.
As shown in Figure 10, described Xia Yan mechanism 5 comprises lower smoke shelf plate 51, tabacco barn 52, dial cigarette assembly 53, cigarette groove 54 under V-arrangement, lower cigarette installing plate 55, detect shell fragment 56, proximity switch assembly 57, rotating shaft 58, smoke shelf plate 51 is wherein played to be fixed on lower cigarette installing plate 55, tabacco barn is arranged on lower smoke shelf plate 51, under V-arrangement, cigarette groove 54 is arranged on lower smoke shelf plate 51 bottom, proximity switch assembly 57 is fixed on lower smoke shelf plate 51 top, detecting shell fragment 56 is fixed on rotating shaft 58, rotatable rotating shaft 58 is connected on lower cigarette installing plate 55 through lower smoke shelf plate 51, dialling cigarette assembly 53 is arranged on lower cigarette installing plate 55 through lower smoke shelf plate 51, lower cigarette installing plate 55 is fixed on below the stranding cigarette installing plate 41 of rub machine structure 4.
As shown in figure 11, described group of cigarette assembly 53 comprises dials cigarette motor 531, fixed frame 532, crank 533, group cigarette connecting rod 534, tooth bar 535, driving lever 536, rack 537, wherein dialling cigarette motor 531 is fixed on fixed frame 532, fixed frame 532 is fixed on lower cigarette installing plate 55, crank 533 is connected with group cigarette motor 531 by axle, dialling cigarette connecting rod 534 is hinged on crank 533, tooth bar 535 is hinged on to be dialled on cigarette connecting rod 534, rack 537 engages with tooth bar 535, and driving lever 536 is threaded connection and is fixed on rack 537.
As shown in figure 12, described Tui Yan mechanism 6 comprises input synchronous pulley A61, cam drive 62, cam driven push rod 63, push away cigarette fixed head 64, line slide rail assembly 65, push away cigarette installing plate 66, cigarettes-pushing bar 67, export synchronous pulley A68, wherein cam drive 62 is fixed on the installing rack D210 of support 2 by casing, input synchronous pulley A61 is connected with the synchronous pulley C108 of main drive gear 1 by belt, export synchronizing wheel A68 to be connected with input synchronous pulley A61 by axle, input synchronous pulley A61 is connected with cam drive 62 by axle again, cam driven push rod 63 is connected with cam drive 62, push away cigarette installing plate 66 hinged with cam driven push rod 63, cigarettes-pushing bar 67 is fixed on and pushes away on cigarette installing plate 66, pushing away cigarette fixed head 64 is fixed on the main installing plate A28 of support 2, line slide rail assembly 65 is fixed on and pushes away on cigarette fixed head 64, push away on slide block that cigarette installing plate 66 is fixed in line slide rail assembly 65.
As illustrated in figs. 13-14, described belt transmission agency 7 comprises input synchronous pulley B71, Belt spindle 72, bracing frame A73, belt driving wheel 74, U-shaped belt 75, bracing frame B76, belt slave wheel 77, support bar 78, gripper shoe 79, wherein bracing frame A73 is fixed on the main installing plate A28 of support 2, input synchronous pulley B71 is connected with Belt spindle 72 by key, belt driving wheel 74 is connected with Belt spindle 72 other end by key, Belt spindle 72 one end is connected by the main installing plate A28 of bearing and installing plate, Belt spindle 72 other end is connected with bracing frame A73 by bearing, belt slave wheel 77 is connected with belt driving wheel 74 by U-shaped belt 75, belt slave wheel 77 is connected with bracing frame B76 by axle, bracing frame B76 is fixed on main installing plate B29, multiple support bar 78 is fixed on main installing plate A28 and main installing plate B29, gripper shoe 79 is fixed on support bar 78, in order to support U-shaped belt 75.
As shown in figure 15, described Chui Yan mechanism 9 comprises output synchronous pulley B91, input synchronous pulley D92, gear-cam drive 93, driven take-off lever 94, blow cigarette connecting plate 95, pneumatic integrated package 96, pneumatic joint 97, pipe tobacco blowing nozzle 98, wherein input synchronous pulley D92 to be connected with the output synchronous pulley A68 of Tui Yan mechanism 6 by belt, export synchronous pulley B91 to be connected with input synchronous pulley D92 by axle, gear-cam drive 93 is connected with input synchronous pulley D92 by axle, driven take-off lever 94 is connected with gear-cam drive 93, blowing cigarette connecting plate 95 is cemented on driven take-off lever 94, pneumatic integrated package 96 is cemented in and blows on cigarette connecting plate 95, pneumatic joint 97 is threaded in above pneumatic integrated package 96, pipe tobacco blowing nozzle 98 is threaded in front above pneumatic integrated package 96, gear-cam drive 93 is fixed on the installing rack D210 of support 2 by casing.
As shown in figure 16, described Ya Yan mechanism 8 comprises synchronous belt 81, input synchronous pulley C82, power shaft 83, bevel gear transmission 84, output shaft 85, internal messing disc cam 86, chain drive 87, axle 88, external toothing disc cam 89, driven member A810), driven member B811, pressure cigarette connecting plate 812, pressure cigarette connecting rod 813, pressing plate 814, U-lag pressing plate 815, elasticity pressure bar 816, L shape connecting plate 817, installing plate 818, line slide rail assembly 819, wherein synchronous belt 81 is connected with the output synchronous pulley B91 in Chui Yan mechanism 9, input synchronous pulley C82 is connected with synchronous belt 81, power shaft 83 is connected with input synchronous pulley C82 by key, bevel gear transmission 84 is connected with power shaft 83, output shaft 85 is connected with bevel gear transmission 84, internal messing disc cam 86 is connected with output shaft 85 by key, axle 88 is connected with output shaft 85 by chain drive 87, external toothing disc cam 89 is connected with axle 88 by key, driven member A810 is engaged by the groove of roller with internal messing disc cam 86, driven member B811 is engaged with external toothing disc cam 89 by roller, pressure cigarette connecting plate 812 is cemented on driven member A810 and driven member B811, some pressure cigarette connecting rods 813 are cemented on pressure cigarette connecting plate 812, pressing plate 814 is cemented on pressure cigarette connecting rod 813, U-lag pressing plate 815 is cemented on pressure cigarette connecting rod 813, elasticity pressure bar 816 is fixed on L shape connecting plate 817 also through U-lag pressing plate 815, L shape connecting plate 817 is fixed on installing plate 818, and installing plate 818 is fixed on main installing plate A28 and main installing plate B29, and some line slide rail assemblies 819 are arranged on installing plate 818, and pressure cigarette connecting plate 812 is connected with the slide block in line slide rail assembly 819, bevel gear transmission 84 is fixed on the installing rack E211 of support 2 by casing.
As shown in figs. 17-18, described pipe tobacco Wei Jing cigarette testing agency 10 comprises detects connecting plate 1001, integrated package 1002, cable 1003, detect thimble 1004, hairspring 1005, detect pressing plate 1006, reflection type optical fiber installing plate 1007, reflection type optical fiber detection head 1008, reflection type optical fiber switch 1009, housing 1010, wherein detecting connecting plate 1001 is fixed on the pressure cigarette connecting plate 812 of Ya Yan mechanism 8, integrated package 1002 is fixed on and detects on connecting plate 1001, detecting thimble 1004 is installed in the hole of integrated package 1002, hairspring 1005 empty set is on detection thimble 1004, detect pressing plate 1006 and be fixed on pressing spring 1005 above integrated package 1002, reflection type optical fiber installing plate 1007 is fixed on integrated package 1002, reflection type optical fiber detection head 1008 is arranged on reflection type optical fiber installing plate 1007, reflection type optical fiber detection head 1008 is connected with reflection type optical fiber switch 1009 by cable 1003, it is inner that reflection type optical fiber switch 1009 is fixed on housing 1010, housing 1010 is arranged on support 2.
As shown in figure 19, the unclean cigarette blowout mechanism 11 of described pipe tobacco comprises pneumatic integrated package 1101, Pneumatic straight joint 1102, pneumatic bent sub 1103, cigarette blowing nozzle 1104, wherein pneumatic integrated package 1101 is fixed on main installing plate B29, Pneumatic straight joint 1102 is threaded on pneumatic integrated package 1101, pneumatic bent sub 1103 is threaded on pneumatic integrated package 1101, and cigarette blowing nozzle 1104 is threaded on pneumatic integrated package 1101.
During work, sorted useless cigarette (namely cigarette is towards consistent) enters in cigarette storehouse 3, by the vibrations of cigarette storehouse guide plate and the continuous folding of folding sheet, enters into rub machine structure 4, cigarette is crumpled fluffy by rub machine structure 4, then cigarette is transported in Xia Yan mechanism 5; Cigarette in Xia Yan mechanism 5 enters into lower cigarette groove by the disturbance of smoke dial rod, and by the Tui Yan mechanism 6 of lower cigarette trench bottom, cigarette is pulled on the U-shaped belt of conveyer; Then cigarette is transported to the right by belt, and when over-blowing pipe tobacco mechanism 9, Ya Yan mechanism 8 falls, cigarette is pushed down, blow pipe tobacco mechanism 9 advance and blow simultaneously, blown out by pipe tobacco from cigarette, belt continues to run to the right, when pipe tobacco Wei Jing cigarette testing agency 10, device presses down, and detects and has the pipe tobacco of which cigarette not to be blown, cigarette through pipe tobacco unclean cigarette blowout mechanism 11 time, to remain the cigarette blowout of pipe tobacco, the useless cigarette paper of discharging pipe tobacco is discharged by last belt.

Claims (14)

1. a tobacco shred of waste cigarette reclaimer, comprise main drive gear (1), support (2), cigarette storehouse (3), rub machine structure (4), Xia Yan mechanism (5), Tui Yan mechanism (6), belt transmission agency (7), Ya Yan mechanism (8), blow pipe tobacco mechanism (9), pipe tobacco Wei Jing cigarette testing agency (10), the unclean cigarette blowout mechanism (11) of pipe tobacco, pneumatic mechanism (12), controlling organization (13), barring mechanism (14), it is characterized in that: described main drive gear (1) is arranged on support (2), main drive gear (1) respectively with Tui Yan mechanism (6), belt transmission agency (7), Ya Yan mechanism (8), blow pipe tobacco mechanism (9), barring mechanism (14) is connected, pipe tobacco Wei Jing cigarette testing agency (10) is arranged in Ya Yan mechanism (8), the unclean cigarette blowout mechanism (11) of pipe tobacco is arranged on belt transmission agency (7) tail end, Xia Yan mechanism (5) is arranged on support (2), rub machine structure (4) is arranged on the upper left side of Xia Yan mechanism (5), cigarette storehouse (3) is arranged on directly over rub machine structure (4), pneumatic mechanism (12) is arranged on support (2), controlling organization (13) main body is arranged on support (2), by cable and main drive gear (1), cigarette storehouse (3), rub machine structure (4), blow pipe tobacco mechanism (9), pipe tobacco Wei Jing cigarette testing agency (10), the unclean cigarette blowout mechanism (11) of pipe tobacco, pneumatic mechanism (12) is connected, described main drive gear (1) comprises mair motor (101), decelerator (102), belt gear (103), sheave drive mechanism (104), synchronous pulley A (105), synchronous pulley B(107), synchronous pulley C(108), holdback (106), wherein decelerator (102) is connected with mair motor (101) by axle, sheave drive mechanism (104) is connected with decelerator (102) by belt gear (103), synchronous pulley A (105) and synchronous pulley C(108), holdback (106) is connected with sheave drive mechanism (104) respectively by axle, synchronous pulley B (107) is connected with holdback (106) by axle.
2. tobacco shred of waste cigarette reclaimer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described support (2) comprises feet (21), base plate (22), installing rack A(23), installing rack B(24), backing plate (25), installing rack C(26), column (27), main installing plate A (28), main installing plate B(29), installing rack D(210), installing rack E(211), wherein main installing plate A (28) and main installing plate B(29) be fixed on column (27).
3. tobacco shred of waste cigarette reclaimer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described rub machine structure (4) comprises rubs cigarette installing plate (41) with the hands, belt drive component (42), pressing smoke board (43), pressure cigarette adjusting part A(44), pressure cigarette adjusting part B(45), rub cigarette adjusting part (46) with the hands, rub cigarette plate (47) with the hands, directive wheel (48), gear-driven assembly (49), rub cigarette motor (410) with the hands, wherein rubbing cigarette motor (410) with the hands is fixed in stranding cigarette installing plate (41) by connecting plate, gear-driven assembly (49) is connected with stranding cigarette motor (410) by axle, belt drive component (42) is connected with gear-driven assembly (49) by axle, pressure cigarette adjusting part A(44), pressure cigarette adjusting part B(45), rubbing cigarette adjusting part (46) with the hands is fixed by screws in stranding cigarette installing plate (41), pressing smoke board (43) is connected by screw at pressure cigarette adjusting part A(44) and pressure cigarette adjusting part B(45) on, rubbing cigarette plate (47) with the hands is connected by screw in stranding cigarette adjusting part (46), directive wheel (48) is arranged on to be rubbed with the hands on cigarette installing plate (41), position is in belt drive component (42) upper right side.
4. tobacco shred of waste cigarette reclaimer according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described pressure cigarette adjusting part A(44) comprise knob A(441), thread spindle A(442), L shape fixed block (443), nut A(444), square contiguous block (445), wherein knob A(441) by key and thread spindle A(442) be connected, thread spindle A(442) empty set is on L shape fixed block (443), nut A(444) with thread spindle A(442) be connected, square contiguous block (445) is connected to thread spindle A(442 threadably) on.
5. tobacco shred of waste cigarette reclaimer according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described stranding cigarette adjusting part (46) comprises knob B(461), thread spindle B(462), nut B(463), Internal thread flange (464), flange (465), bulky spring (466), cylinder (467), bottom connecting plate (468), long fixed head (469), wherein knob B(461) by key and thread spindle B(462) be connected, nut B(463), Internal thread flange (464) is connected threadably with thread spindle, Internal thread flange (464) is fixed on long fixed head (469), thread spindle B(462) empty set is in flange (465), flange (465) is fixed on bottom connecting plate (468), cylinder (467) is fixed on bottom connecting plate (468), bottom connecting plate (468) is connected with below and rubs cigarette plate (47) with the hands, bulky spring (466) empty set is on cylinder (467), and be compressed between bottom connecting plate (468) and long fixed head (469), long fixed head (469) is fixed on to be rubbed with the hands on cigarette installing plate (41).
6. tobacco shred of waste cigarette reclaimer according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described cigarette storehouse (3), its front comprises cigarette storehouse baffle plate (31), arc-shaped guide plate (32), inclined guide plate (33), bindiny mechanism A(34), bindiny mechanism B(35), Compress Spring (36), eccentric wheel (37), opening-closing plate (38), cylinder (39), its reverse side comprises cigarette storehouse connecting plate (310), offset crank mechanism (311), cigarette storehouse motor (312), plate-like spring (313), upper mounted plate (314), wherein arc-shaped guide plate (32) is fixed on bindiny mechanism A(34) on, inclined guide plate (33) is fixed on bindiny mechanism B(35) on, bindiny mechanism A(34) and bindiny mechanism B(35) be connected on cigarette storehouse connecting plate (310) through cigarette storehouse baffle plate (31), cigarette storehouse connecting plate (310) is hinged on offset crank mechanism (311) by axle, connecting plate (310) two ends, cigarette storehouse are fixed on cigarette storehouse baffle plate (31) by plate-like spring (313), offset crank mechanism (311) is connected on cigarette storehouse motor (312) by axle, cigarette storehouse motor (312) is fixed on upper mounted plate (314), upper mounted plate (314) is fixed on the stranding cigarette installing plate (41) of rub machine structure (4), opening-closing plate (38) is connected to syndeton A(34 by Compress Spring (36)) on, its corner is pressed on cylinder (39), eccentric wheel (37) is arranged on opening-closing plate (38) top, and it passes through axle and is connected with the gear-driven assembly (49) of rub machine structure (4) through cigarette storehouse baffle plate (31).
7. tobacco shred of waste cigarette reclaimer according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described Xia Yan mechanism (5) comprises lower smoke shelf plate (51), tabacco barn (52), dial cigarette assembly (53), cigarette groove (54) under V-arrangement, lower cigarette installing plate (55), detect shell fragment (56), proximity switch assembly (57), rotating shaft (58), smoke shelf plate (51) is wherein played to be fixed on lower cigarette installing plate (55), tabacco barn is arranged on lower smoke shelf plate (51), under V-arrangement, cigarette groove (54) is arranged on lower smoke shelf plate (51) bottom, proximity switch assembly (57) is fixed on lower smoke shelf plate (51) top, detecting shell fragment (56) is fixed on rotating shaft (58), rotatable rotating shaft (58) is connected on lower cigarette installing plate (55) through lower smoke shelf plate (51), dialling cigarette assembly (53) is arranged on lower cigarette installing plate (55) through lower smoke shelf plate (51), lower cigarette installing plate (55) is fixed on stranding cigarette installing plate (41) below of rub machine structure (4).
8. tobacco shred of waste cigarette reclaimer according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described group of cigarette assembly (53) comprises dials cigarette motor (531), fixed frame (532), crank (533), dial cigarette connecting rod (534), tooth bar (535), driving lever (536), rack (537), wherein dialling cigarette motor (531) is fixed on fixed frame (532), fixed frame (532) is fixed on lower cigarette installing plate (55), crank (533) is connected with group cigarette motor (531) by axle, dialling cigarette connecting rod (534) is hinged on crank (533), tooth bar (535) is hinged on to be dialled on cigarette connecting rod (534), rack (537) engages with tooth bar (535), driving lever (536) is threaded connection and is fixed on rack (537).
9. tobacco shred of waste cigarette reclaimer according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described Tui Yan mechanism (6) comprises input synchronous pulley A(61), cam drive (62), cam driven push rod (63), push away cigarette fixed head (64), line slide rail assembly (65), push away cigarette installing plate (66), cigarettes-pushing bar (67), export synchronous pulley A(68), wherein cam drive (62) is fixed on the installing rack D(210 of support (2) by casing) on, input synchronous pulley A(61) by the synchronous pulley C(108 of belt with main drive gear (1)) be connected, export synchronizing wheel A(68) by axle and input synchronous pulley A(61) be connected, input synchronous pulley A(61) be connected with cam drive (62) by axle again, cam driven push rod (63) is connected with cam drive (62), push away cigarette installing plate (66) hinged with cam driven push rod (63), cigarettes-pushing bar (67) is fixed on and pushes away on cigarette installing plate (66), push away the main installing plate A(28 that cigarette fixed head (64) is fixed on support (2)) on, line slide rail assembly (65) is fixed on and pushes away on cigarette fixed head (64), push away on slide block that cigarette installing plate (66) is fixed in line slide rail assembly (65).
10. tobacco shred of waste cigarette reclaimer according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described belt transmission agency (7) comprises input synchronous pulley B(71), Belt spindle (72), bracing frame A(73), belt driving wheel (74), U-shaped belt (75), bracing frame B(76), belt slave wheel (77), support bar (78), gripper shoe (79), wherein bracing frame A(73) be fixed on the main installing plate A(28 of support (2)) on, input synchronous pulley B(71) be connected with Belt spindle (72) by key, belt driving wheel (74) is connected with Belt spindle (72) other end by key, Belt spindle (72) one end is by the main installing plate A(28 of bearing and installing plate) be connected, Belt spindle (72) other end is connected with bracing frame A (73) by bearing, belt slave wheel (77) is connected with belt driving wheel (74) by U-shaped belt (75), belt slave wheel (77) is by axle and bracing frame B(76) be connected, bracing frame B(76) be fixed on main installing plate B(29) on, multiple support bar (78) is fixed on main installing plate A(28) and main installing plate B(29) on, gripper shoe (79) is fixed on support bar (78), in order to support U-shaped belt (75).
11. tobacco shred of waste cigarette reclaimers according to claim 9, it is characterized in that: described in blow pipe tobacco mechanism (9) comprise export synchronous pulley B(91), input synchronous pulley D(92), gear-cam drive (93), driven take-off lever (94), blow cigarette connecting plate (95), pneumatic integrated package (96), pneumatic joint (97), pipe tobacco blowing nozzle (98), wherein input synchronous pulley D(92) by the output synchronous pulley A(68 of belt with Tui Yan mechanism (6)) be connected, export synchronous pulley B(91) by axle and input synchronous pulley D(92) be connected, gear-cam drive (93) is by axle and input synchronous pulley D(92) be connected, driven take-off lever (94) is connected with gear-cam drive (93), blowing cigarette connecting plate (95) is cemented on driven take-off lever (94), pneumatic integrated package (96) is cemented in and blows on cigarette connecting plate (95), pneumatic joint (97) is threaded in pneumatic integrated package (96) top, pipe tobacco blowing nozzle (98) is threaded in front, pneumatic integrated package (96) top, gear-cam drive (93) is fixed on the installing rack D(210 of support (2) by casing) on.
12. tobacco shred of waste cigarette reclaimers according to claim 11, it is characterized in that: described Ya Yan mechanism (8) comprises synchronous belt (81), input synchronous pulley C(82), power shaft (83), bevel gear transmission (84), output shaft (85), internal messing disc cam (86), chain drive (87), axle (88), external toothing disc cam (89), driven member A (810), driven member B(811), pressure cigarette connecting plate (812), pressure cigarette connecting rod (813), pressing plate (814), U-lag pressing plate (815), elasticity pressure bar (816), L shape connecting plate (817), installing plate (818), line slide rail assembly (819), wherein synchronous belt (81) and the output synchronous pulley B(91 in Chui Yan mechanism (9)) be connected, input synchronous pulley C(82) be connected with synchronous belt (81), power shaft (83) is by key and input synchronous pulley C(82) be connected, bevel gear transmission (84) is connected with power shaft (83), output shaft (85) is connected with bevel gear transmission (84), internal messing disc cam (86) is connected with output shaft (85) by key, axle (88) is connected with output shaft (85) by chain drive (87), external toothing disc cam (89) is connected with axle (88) by key, driven member A (810) is engaged by the groove of roller with internal messing disc cam (86), driven member B(811) engaged with external toothing disc cam (89) by roller, pressure cigarette connecting plate (812) is cemented in driven member A (810) and driven member B(811) on, some pressure cigarette connecting rods (813) are cemented in pressure cigarette connecting plate (812), pressing plate (814) is cemented in pressure cigarette connecting rod (813), U-lag pressing plate (815) is cemented in pressure cigarette connecting rod (813), elasticity pressure bar (816) is fixed on L shape connecting plate (817) and goes up and pass U-lag pressing plate (815), L shape connecting plate (817) is fixed on installing plate (818), installing plate (818) is fixed on main installing plate A (28) and main installing plate B(29) on, some line slide rail assemblies (819) are arranged on installing plate (818), and pressure cigarette connecting plate (812) is connected with the slide block in line slide rail assembly (819), bevel gear transmission (84) is fixed on the installing rack E (211) of support (2) by casing.
13. tobacco shred of waste cigarette reclaimers according to claim 12, it is characterized in that: described pipe tobacco Wei Jing cigarette testing agency (10) comprises detects connecting plate (1001), integrated package (1002), cable (1003), detect thimble (1004), hairspring (1005), detect pressing plate (1006), reflection type optical fiber installing plate (1007), reflection type optical fiber detection head (1008), reflection type optical fiber switch (1009), housing (1010), wherein detecting connecting plate (1001) is fixed on the pressure cigarette connecting plate (812) of Ya Yan mechanism (8), integrated package (1002) is fixed on and detects on connecting plate (1001), detecting thimble (1004) is installed in the hole of integrated package (1002), hairspring (1005) empty set is in detection thimble (1004), detect pressing plate (1006) and be fixed on integrated package (1002) top pressing spring (1005), reflection type optical fiber installing plate (1007) is fixed on integrated package (1002), reflection type optical fiber detection head (1008) is arranged on reflection type optical fiber installing plate (1007), reflection type optical fiber detection head (1008) is connected with reflection type optical fiber switch (1009) by cable (1003), it is inner that reflection type optical fiber switch (1009) is fixed on housing (1010), housing (1010) is arranged on support (2).
14. tobacco shred of waste cigarette reclaimers according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the unclean cigarette blowout mechanism (11) of described pipe tobacco comprises pneumatic integrated package (1101), Pneumatic straight joint (1102), pneumatic bent sub (1103), cigarette blowing nozzle (1104), wherein pneumatic integrated package (1101) is fixed on main installing plate B(29) on, Pneumatic straight joint (1102) is threaded on pneumatic integrated package (1101), pneumatic bent sub (1103) is threaded on pneumatic integrated package (1101), cigarette blowing nozzle (1104) is threaded on pneumatic integrated package (1101).
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CN105167179B (en) * 2015-09-30 2017-01-11 北京天申正祥科技有限公司 Online waste cigarette cut tobacco recovery system
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CN106942785A (en) * 2017-04-18 2017-07-14 常德瑞华制造有限公司 Cigarette retracting device
CN106974320B (en) * 2017-05-16 2018-08-24 常德瑞华制造有限公司 Pipe tobacco automatic recycling device
CN107224006B (en) * 2017-05-16 2019-03-26 常德瑞华制造有限公司 Cigarette collection device and its cigarette conveying mechanism
CN109288119B (en) * 2018-10-29 2022-04-01 常德瑞华制造有限公司 Tobacco shred separating device and tobacco rubbing mechanism thereof
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