CN104009335B - Card connector - Google Patents

Card connector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104009335B
CN104009335B CN201410063394.5A CN201410063394A CN104009335B CN 104009335 B CN104009335 B CN 104009335B CN 201410063394 A CN201410063394 A CN 201410063394A CN 104009335 B CN104009335 B CN 104009335B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
card
contact
contact portion
state
housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201410063394.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104009335A (en
Inventor
小林胜彦
辻淳也
渡边树
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TE Connectivity Corp
Original Assignee
Tyco Electronics Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tyco Electronics Corp filed Critical Tyco Electronics Corp
Publication of CN104009335A publication Critical patent/CN104009335A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104009335B publication Critical patent/CN104009335B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/70Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch
    • H01R13/703Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch operated by engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. dual-continuity coupling part
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K13/00Conveying record carriers from one station to another, e.g. from stack to punching mechanism
    • G06K13/02Conveying record carriers from one station to another, e.g. from stack to punching mechanism the record carrier having longitudinal dimension comparable with transverse dimension, e.g. punched card
    • G06K13/08Feeding or discharging cards
    • G06K13/0806Feeding or discharging cards using an arrangement for ejection of an inserted card
    • G06K13/0831Feeding or discharging cards using an arrangement for ejection of an inserted card the ejection arrangement comprising a slide, carriage or drawer
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K13/00Conveying record carriers from one station to another, e.g. from stack to punching mechanism
    • G06K13/02Conveying record carriers from one station to another, e.g. from stack to punching mechanism the record carrier having longitudinal dimension comparable with transverse dimension, e.g. punched card
    • G06K13/08Feeding or discharging cards
    • G06K13/0806Feeding or discharging cards using an arrangement for ejection of an inserted card
    • G06K13/0837Feeding or discharging cards using an arrangement for ejection of an inserted card the ejection arrangement using a heart-shaped cam
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K7/00Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
    • G06K7/0013Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by galvanic contacts, e.g. card connectors for ISO-7816 compliant smart cards or memory cards, e.g. SD card readers
    • G06K7/0021Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by galvanic contacts, e.g. card connectors for ISO-7816 compliant smart cards or memory cards, e.g. SD card readers for reading/sensing record carriers having surface contacts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/71Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/82Coupling devices connected with low or zero insertion force
    • H01R12/85Coupling devices connected with low or zero insertion force contact pressure producing means, contacts activated after insertion of printed circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/87Coupling devices connected with low or zero insertion force contact pressure producing means, contacts activated after insertion of printed circuits or like structures acting automatically by insertion of rigid printed or like structures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • H01R13/22Contacts for co-operating by abutting
    • H01R13/24Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted
    • H01R13/2442Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted with a single cantilevered beam
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • H01R13/22Contacts for co-operating by abutting
    • H01R13/24Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted
    • H01R13/245Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted by stamped-out resilient contact arm
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/629Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances
    • H01R13/62905Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances comprising a camming member

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
  • Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a card connector. Specifically, the invention provides a card connector having a detection switch for detecting the insertion and pulling-out of a card. The card connector can perform scraping motion through the vertical movement of contact parts of a contact member forming the detection switch and can shorten the length of a card along an insertion length. When the card is detected by the detection switch detecting card insertion and pulling-out to be inserted, the top end of the card abuts on a cam part of a first contact member. If the insertion of the card continues, the card makes the cam part descend and then resides thereon. A first contact part descends and performs scraping motion on a second contact part. If the insertion of the card goes farther, the top end of the card passes through the upper part of the first contact part and abuts on the second contact part. The second contact part is separated from the first contact part with the further insertion of the card.

Description

Card connector
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of card connector, it has the detection switch for detecting the insertion of card and take out.
Background technology
In the past, for example, in the card connectors of card etc. such as memory card, SIM (entrant's identification module) cards are accommodated, typically For have for the detection switch that detects the insertion of the card and take out.
As one of conventional this kind of card connector, for example, as it is known that the card connector shown in Figure 12 and Figure 13.Figure 12 One of conventional card connector is shown, (A) is the stereogram of the state for unloading cover piece, and (B) is major part amplification stereogram. Figure 13 shows the action of the detection switch set in the card connector shown in Figure 12, and (A) is to fasten the cunning for being connected to the first contact The sectional view of the state before dynamic contact site, (B) is the sectional view of the state for fastening the sliding contact portion for being connected to the first contact, (C) it is sectional view that the state in the sliding contact portion of the first contact is ridden on card, (D) is fastened and be connected to the second contact The sectional view of the state that abutting part and contact portion are spaced apart with the contact portion of the first contact.
Card connector 101 shown in Figure 12 (A), (B) is that card 140 is inserted along arrow A directions and taken out along arrow B directions Card connector, possess accommodate card 140 housing 110.Multiple contacts 120 are provided with housing 110, multiple contacts 120 connect Touch the multiple conductive welding disks 141 set at the back side of card 140.
And, at card insertion direction (arrow A directions) depths end of housing 110, it is provided with the inspection of the insertion for detecting card Slowdown monitoring switch 130.First contact 131 and second contact 132 of the detection switch 130 including the separation that contacts with each other.
As shown in Figure 12 (B), the first contact 131 is that housing 110 is fixed in one end, and the other end is along with card insertion direction just The plate spring component that the width of housing 110 (left and right directions in Figure 12 (B)) of friendship extends.First contact 131 will be fixed on One end of housing 110 can shift as fixing end, the other end along with the above-below direction shown in arrow C and D.And, Near the other end of one contact 131, the sliding contact portion 133 of sliding contact card 140 is provided with.In addition, in the first contact 131 The other end, be provided with vertically extending contact portion 134.
In addition, the second contact 132 is one end being fixed on housing 110, the other end is towards the side of the first contact 131 along housing The plate spring component that 110 width extends.The abutting abutted for card 140 is provided near the other end of the second contact 132 Portion 136.Contact portion 135, the contact portion of the contact 131 of contact portion 135 and first are provided with the other end of the second contact 132 134 rear surface contact.Contact portion 135 flexibly contacts the rear surface of the contact portion 134 of the first contact 131.
And, in the insertion operation of card 140, the cunning of the first contact 131 is connected in the card 140 shown in Figure 13 (A) In the state of before dynamic contact site 133, the contact portion 135 of the second contact 132 contacts the contact portion 134 of the first contact 131, It is closure state to switch.
Card 140 is set to advance along arrow A directions since the state.Then, as shown in Figure 13 (B), the tip contact of card 140 The guiding face of the bending in the sliding contact portion 133 of the first contact 131.
Then, if the insertion of card 140 is carried out, such as shown in Figure 13 (C), card 140 make sliding contact portion 133 decline and on Take above it.Now, the contact portion 134 of the first contact 131 also declines, and the contact portion 134 is relative to the second contact 132 Contact portion 135 and slide.That is, so-called scraping (wiping) action is performed, removing is attached to the foreign matter of contact portion 134,135.
Then, if the insertion of card 140 is carried out, such as shown in Figure 13 (D), the top of card 140 makes connecing for the second contact 132 Point portion 135 pushes along card insertion direction and moves, and contact portion 135 is spaced apart with the contact portion 134 of the first contact 131.Thus, open Pass goes off state, perceives the insertion of card 140.
In addition, action when action when taking out operation of card is with above-mentioned insertion operation in the card conversely, take out operation When also perform scraping action.
According to the card connector 101, by the contact portion 134 of the first contact 131, movement is scraped to perform along the vertical direction Wiping is acted.Therefore, even if the actuating length of detection switch 130 is short, also can between the first and second contact 131,132 Obtain abundant and reliable scraping action.
Prior art literature
Patent document
Patent document 1:Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2002-252045 publications.
The content of the invention
Problems to be solved by the invention
However, in the card connector 101 shown in the conventional Figure 12 and Figure 13, there are following problem points.
That is, in the case of card connector 101, such as shown in Figure 13 (D), even if in the state of the insertion of card 140 is completed, The contact portion 134 of the first contact 131 of scraping action is carried out to stay in the card being illustrated with arrow A compared with the top of card 140 The mode of the depths side of direction of insertion is configured.Therefore, there is the limit in the card insertion direction length for shortening card connector 101.
Thus, the present invention in view of the problem points and complete, the purpose is to provide a kind of card connector, it has is used for Detect the insertion of card and the detection switch that takes out, can by constitute detection switch contact contact portion along the vertical direction Move to perform scraping action, and card insertion direction length can be shortened.
The scheme for solving problem
To achieve these goals, the card connector involved by certain mode of the invention has detection switch, and the detection is opened Pass is installed on the housing for accommodating card, for detecting the insertion of card and taking out, it is characterised in that:The detection switch includes mutual The first and second contact separateing, first contact possesses the midway in the insertion path for being configured at the card simultaneously And be fixed on the fixed part of the housing, extend from the fixed part and close (Department with the clamping and close) cam part and from this The first contact portion that cam part extends, second contact possesses and is fixed on the fixed part of the housing, prolongs from the fixed part The elastic arm for stretching and the depths side that card insertion direction is located at from elastic arm extension and compared with first contact portion And the second contact portion of first contact portion is flexibly contacted, in the insertion of the card, the top of the card is connected to institute State the cam part of the first contact, if the insertion of the card is carried out, the card make the cam part decline and on take Above it, first contact portion declines and carries out scraping action to second contact portion, if the insertion of the card enters one Step is carried out, then the scraping action of first contact portion terminates, and the card top by the upper of first contact portion Side and second contact portion is connected to, if the insertion of the card is further carried out, the top of the card makes described second to connect Point portion pushes movement to the depths side of card insertion direction, and second contact portion is spaced apart with first contact portion.
Furthermore it is preferred that in the card connector, first contact is prolonged from the ground strip for being fixed on the housing The grounding component stretched, the state that first contact can be spaced apart in second contact portion with first contact portion The earthy pad that lower contact is formed at the back side of the card.
The effect of invention
According to card connector involved in the present invention, in the insertion of card, the cam part for being connected to the first contact is fastened, if The insertion of card is carried out, then card make cam part decline and on take above it, the first contact portion of the first contact declines and right Second contact portion of the second contact carries out scraping action.In addition, in card when taking out, the first contact carries out the insertion with card When opposite action.Held therefore, it is possible to be moved along the vertical direction by the first contact portion of the first contact of detection switch Row scraping action, is obtained in that abundant and reliable scraping action between the first and second contact.
In addition, if the insertion of card is further carried out, the scraping action of the first contact portion terminates, and the top blocked passes through First contact portion top and it is connected to the second contact portion, if the insertion of card is further carried out, the top blocked makes the second contact portion Movement is pushed to the depths side of card insertion direction, the second contact portion is spaced apart with first contact portion.Therefore, in the insertion of card In the state of completion, the first contact portion for carrying out the first contact of scraping action is located at the downside of card.Thereby, it is possible to shorten card The length of the card insertion direction of connector.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the implementation method of card connector involved in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of the state that card connector shown in Fig. 1 unloads lower casing.
Fig. 3 is the plan of card.
Fig. 4 be insert cards into card connector shown in Fig. 1 and card top be connected to the cam part of the first contact before State (the discharge state of card) plan.
Fig. 5 is the sectional view along the 5-5 lines in Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is that the top for making the insertion of card since the state shown in Fig. 5 and carrying out and block is connected to the convex of the first contact The sectional view of the equal line of 5-5 lines in the edge of the state of wheel portion and Fig. 4.
Fig. 7 is that the top for making the insertion of card since the state shown in Fig. 6 and further carrying out and block is connected to the second contact The sectional view of the equal line of 5-5 lines in the edge of the state of the second contact portion of part and Fig. 4.
Fig. 8 is after the top for making the insertion of card since the state shown in Fig. 7 and further carrying out and block is connected to housing The plan for snapping into bottom (signature is cut) state of wall.
Fig. 9 is the sectional view along the 9-9 lines of Fig. 8.
Figure 10 is the plan of the inlay card conjunction state that card is moved since the state shown in Fig. 8 along card discharge direction.
Figure 11 is the sectional view along 11-11 lines of Figure 10, and (A) is in the short situation of the length of the ground pad of card formation Sectional view, (B) is the sectional view of the length situation long of the ground pad formed in card.
Figure 12 shows of conventional card connector, and (A) is the stereogram of the state for unloading cover piece, and (B) is main portion Divide amplification stereogram.
Figure 13 shows the action of the detection switch set in the card connector shown in Figure 12, and (A) is to fasten to be connected to first and connect The sectional view of the state before the sliding contact portion of contact element, (B) is the state for fastening the sliding contact portion for being connected to the first contact Sectional view, (C) is the sectional view that the state in the sliding contact portion of the first contact is ridden on card, and (D) is to fasten to be connected to The sectional view of the state that the abutting part and contact portion of two contacts are spaced apart with the contact portion of the first contact.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings of the mode of implementation of the invention.
Card connector 1 shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is arranged on circuit substrate (not shown).And, for card connector 1, Memory card, SIM etc. block 60 (reference pictures 3) along with shown in the arrow X shown in Fig. 4 card insertion direction insert, and along with Card discharge direction shown in arrow Y takes out.The electrical connection of card 60 and realization card 60 and circuit substrate is accommodated by card connector 1. Here, as shown in figure 3, card 60 be formed as in left-right direction and fore-and-aft direction extend substantially rectangular shape, at its back side, It is provided with multiple conductive welding disks 61~66.It is ground connection with the conductive welding disk shown in symbol 61 among multiple conductive welding disks 61~66 It is signal pad with the conductive welding disk shown in symbol 62~66 with pad.As shown in figure 3, earthy pad 61, signal is welded Disk 62 and 63 on front side of the back side of card 60 one in column-like manner from right to left with both determining deviations configure.Signal pad 64~66 is in card 60 back side rear side one is configured with both determining deviations from right to left in column-like manner.
And, as shown in Fig. 2 card connector 1 possess the housing 10 of insulating properties, metal multiple contacts 21~26, Metal shell 30, detection switch 40 and ejecting mechanism 50.
As shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, housing 10 is constituted in the way of accommodating card 60 from front side (downside in Fig. 4).Housing 10 Be formed as (left and right directions in Fig. 2 and Fig. 4) and fore-and-aft direction in the width direction by making the ester moulding of insulating properties The rectangular shape of extension.Housing 10 possess in the width direction and fore-and-aft direction extend rectangular shape bottom wall 11.Front end right wall 12 is provided with the front end right side of the bottom wall 11, is provided with what is extended towards the rear from front end in the left border of bottom wall 11 Left side wall 14.In addition, being provided with rear end left wall 16 in the rear end left side of bottom wall 11, and it is provided with the rear end right side of bottom wall 11 Rear end right wall 15.In addition, the right border in bottom wall 11 is provided with what is extended in the way of front end right wall 12 and rear end right wall 15 to be linked Right side wall 13.And, it is formed with card insertion between the shell 30 (planar portions 31) and the bottom wall 11 of housing 10 of covering housing 10 Space 17.As shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 8 and Figure 10, card 60 is from the front side insertion card insertion space 17 of housing 10, and edge is with arrow Card insertion direction shown in X advances.In addition, card 60 is discharged from the rear side of housing 10 along with the card discharge direction shown in arrow Y. This, is when that will block in 60 insertion card insertion spaces 17, the left surface of the medial surface guiding card 60 of left side wall 14, front end right wall 12 The right flank of inner side guide surface 12a guiding card 60.
In addition, multiple contacts 21~26 are made up of ground contactor 21 and signal contact 22~26.Here, such as Shown in Fig. 2, ground contactor 21 and signal with contact 22 and 23 the bottom wall 11 of housing 10 fore-and-aft direction substantially One is installed with both determining deviations from right to left in column-like manner at central portion.In addition, signal with contact 24~26 housing 10 bottom wall Installed with both determining deviations from right to left in column-like manner 11 front side one.As shown in figure 5, ground contactor 21 is from the bottom of housing 10 The conductive ground piece 27 of the insert part forming of wall 11 extends.Each signal contact 22~26 is led by punching and bending machining Conductive metal plate and formed.If card 60 inserts card insertion space 17, ground contactor 21 is contacted and set at the back side of card 60 The earthy pad 61 put, signal distinguishes activation signal pad 62~66 with contact 22~26.
In addition, as shown in figure 1, shell 30 is installed on housing 10 to cover at least one of mode of housing 10.Shell 30 possess the planar portions 31 of covering housing 10 upper surface, a pair of side surface parts 32 of covering housing 10 width left and right side, with And cover the rear face portion 33 on surface after housing 10.Planar portions 31 extend along the width and fore-and-aft direction of housing 10.Respectively Side surface part 32 extends downwards from each side of width of planar portions 31.In addition, rear table of the rear face portion 33 from planar portions 31 Extend downwards.Shell 30 be punched and bending machining metallic plate and formed.
And, detection switch 40 is the part for detecting the insertion of card 60 and take out, as shown in figure 1, being configured at card The rear side of connector 1, i.e. card insertion direction depths side.As shown in Fig. 2 detection switch 40 includes contacting with each other the first of separation The contact 42 of contact 41 and second.As shown in FIG. 4 and 5, detection switch 40 is to be connected to first on the top of card 60 In the state of before the cam part 41b of contact 41, the first contact 41 contacts the second contact 42 and switchs the normally closed of closure Type.When the switch is closure state, taking out for card is detected.And, as shown in Figs. 8 to 11, the top of card 60 makes second Contact 42 pushes mobile and the second contact and is spaced apart with the first contact 41 to the depths side of card insertion direction, and switch is disconnected Open.When the switch is off-state, the insertion of card is detected.
Here, as shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 9 and Figure 11, the first contact 41 for constituting detection switch 40 is configured In the insertion path of the card 60 since the insertion card insertion space 17 of card 60 to inlay card conjunction state halfway.If specifically Bright, then the first contact 41 is configured at rear side in the insertion path of card 60 compared with grounding component 21, that is, block insertion side To depths side.First contact 41 be punched and bending machining conductive metal plate and formed, as shown in figure 5, tool Standby fixed part 41a, fixed part 41a are fixed on the bottom wall 11 of housing 10.Fixed part 41a is from the insert part forming of bottom wall 11 in housing 10 Conductive ground piece 27 extend.Therefore, the first contact 41 constitutes grounding component.First contact 41 is formed as fixation Portion 41a as fixing end cantilever beam-like, its top can be along with the upper direction shown in the arrow Z1 shown in Fig. 5 and with arrow Lower direction displacement shown in Z2.And, the first contact possesses cam part 41b, cam part 41b from fixed part 41a backward directions, Extend to the card insertion direction shown in arrow X and oblique direction.As shown in figure 5, cam part 41b projects to card insertion sky Between in 17.And, as shown in Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, in cam part 41b, the top of engagement card 60 is pushed up positioned at the first contact 41 The aftermentioned first contact 41c at end moves up and down.And, the first contact 41 possesses and extends downward from the top of cam part 41b Contact site 41d, be provided with the first contact portion 41c on the top of contact site 41d.The back side of contact site 41d contacts card 60, can The back of the body in card 60 is contacted in the state of the second contact portion 42d of aftermentioned second contact 42 is spaced apart with the first contact portion 41c The earthy pad 61 that face is formed.First contact portion 41c is to utilize the angle of shear edge and shape for being punched and being formed during conductive metal plate Into.
In addition, as shown in Fig. 2 the second contact 42 punching and bending machining conductive metal plate and formed, have Standby fixed part 42a, fixed part 42a are fixed on the rear end left wall 16 of housing 10.Second contact 42 is formed as making fixed part 42a Be the cantilever beam-like of fixing end, its top can backward directions (with the card insertion direction shown in arrow X) and front direction (with arrow Card discharge direction shown in head Y) displacement.And, the second contact 42 possesses from fixed part 42a to width right side and somewhat Diagonally forward to extend the first elastic arm 42b and from the top of the first elastic arm 42b to width right side and more tiltedly before The second elastic arm 42c that direction extends.Claim 1 is constituted by the first elastic arm 42b and the second elastic arm 42c The elastic arm of defined.And, the second contact 42 possesses the width side from the top of the second elastic arm 42c and housing 10 To the second contact portion 42d for generally horizontally extending to width right side.As shown in figure 5, the second contact portion 42d connects with first First contact portion 41c of contact element 41 is compared to positioned at the depths side of card insertion direction.And, it is connected to second on the top of card 60 and connects In the state of before point portion 42d, the second contact portion 42d flexibly contacts the first contact portion 41c.Second contact portion 42d is to utilize Vertically extending flat board and formed, the angle of shear edge of the first contact portion 41c contacts its and flattens face (ロ ー Le face).
And, ejecting mechanism 50 is can to act on carrying out the discharge of card 60 by so-called pushing-pushing (push-push) Mechanism, with known composition.If simpling illustrate, ejecting mechanism 50 possesses can be with card 60 together along card insertion direction And card takes out the sliding part 51 of direction movement.The cam path 52 of heart is formed on the surface of sliding part 51, before housing 10 The top of the cam pin 53 of the e axle supporting of right wall 12 is held to be located in the cam path 52.And, in sliding part 51 and the rear end of housing 10 Between right wall 15, the spring members 54 exerted a force along card discharge direction to sliding part 51 are provided with.
Then, reference picture 4 illustrates the effect of detection switch 40 to Figure 11.
First, it is considered to block 60 card insertion spaces 17 for being not inserted into card connector 1, or, as shown in FIG. 4 and 5, by card The top of 60 insertion card insertion spaces 17 and card 60 is connected to the state before the cam part 41b of the first contact 41.At this In the case of, the second contact portion 42d of the second contact 42 flexibly contacts the first contact portion 41c of the first contact 41, switch Closure.Thus, card is detected as being not inserted into.
And, in this case, ground contactor 21 not yet contacts the earthy pad 61 set at the back side of card 60, In addition, the signal not yet activation signal of contact 22~26 pad 62~66.
Then, card 60 is made to advance along with the card insertion direction shown in arrow X since the state shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5.In It is, as shown in fig. 6, the top of card 60 is connected to the cam part 41b of the first contact 40.Then, if the insertion of card 60 is carried out, As shown in fig. 7, card 60 make cam part 41b decline and on take above it.Now, the first contact portion of the first contact 41 41c declines and the second contact portion 42d to the second contact 42 carries out scraping action.Then, if the insertion of card 60 is further entered OK, then the scraping action of the first contact portion 41c terminates, and blocks 60 top by the top of the first contact portion 41c and abutting In the second contact portion 42d.
And, the insertion of card 60 is further carried out and is pushed until the top of card 60 is supported since the state shown in Fig. 7 It is connected to the rear end left wall 16 set in housing 10.Then, given as security as the card shown in Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 and cut state.Given as security in the card and cut shape Under state, the top of card 60 makes the second contact portion 42d of the second contact 42 push movement, second to the depths side of card insertion direction Contact portion 42d is spaced apart with the first contact portion 41c of the first contact 41.Thus, switch off, detect the insertion of card 60.
Given as security in the card and cut under state, ground contactor 21 contacts the earthy pad 61 set at the back side of card 60, separately Outward, the signal activation signal of contact 22~26 pad 62~66.
In addition, now, as shown in figure 9, the contact site 41d for constituting the first contact 41 of grounding component is contacted in card 60 The back side formed earthy pad 61.Therefore, the first contact 41 also has concurrently and is connect as the function and conduct of switch contacts The function of ground contact, it is not necessary to separately set grounding component, can seek the reduction of part points and the reduction of cost. Even if in addition, the earthy pad 61 of the predetermined contact of first contact 41 card 60, also makes the first contact 41 act as ground connection and connects Contact element.Therefore, the short-circuit risk for contacting earthy pad 61 and causing by the first contact 41 is not had.
Then, if hand is taken away and discharged from card 60 in the case where the card shown in Fig. 9 is given as security and cuts state, by ejecting mechanism 50 Effect, card 60 is moved along with the card discharge direction shown in arrow Y as shown in figs.10 and 11, as inlay card conjunction state.
Under the inlay card conjunction state, the second contact portion 42d of the second contact 42 is still connected to the top of card 60, but It is spaced apart with the first contact portion 41c of the first contact 41.Therefore, switch off state is maintained, maintenance detects the insertion of card State.
In addition, under the inlay card conjunction state, maintain ground contactor 21 contact card 60 back side setting it is earthy The state of pad 61, in addition, maintaining the state of the signal activation signal of contact 22~26 pad 62~66.
Additionally, the contact site 41d of the first contact 41 on constituting grounding component, under the chimerism of card 60, As shown in Figure 11 (A), the length that there is the earthy pad 61 formed at the back side of card 60 is short without contacting the earthy pad The situation of 61 contacts.In addition, as shown in Figure 11 (B), the length that also there is the earthy pad 61 formed at the back side of card 60 is long And the contact site 41d of the first contact 41 contacts the situation of the earthy pad 61.
On the other hand, when card 60 is extracted from card insertion space 17, temporarily along card insertion side since inlay card conjunction state Block 60 to pushing.Then, if hand is taken away from card 60, by the effect edge card discharge side of the spring members 54 of ejecting mechanism 50 Exerted a force to card 60, thus, it is possible to card 60 is extracted from card insertion space 17.During the card 60 takes out, the first contact 41 And second contact 42 carry out the action opposite with the insertion process of card 60.
That is, if temporarily pushing card 60 along card insertion direction since the inlay card conjunction state shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11, into Card shown in Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 is given as security and cuts state.Now, the top of card 60 makes the second contact portion 42d of the second contact 42 to card The depths side of direction of insertion pushes movement, and the second contact portion 42d is still spaced with the first contact portion 41c of the first contact 41 Open.Thus, the off-state of switch is maintained, maintenance detects the state of the insertion of card.
Then, if taking away hand from card 60 in the case where the card is given as security and cuts state, by the spring members 54 of ejecting mechanism 50 Effect is exerted a force along card discharge direction to card 60, and the card discharge shown in Fig. 5 is turned into after by the state shown in Fig. 7 and Fig. 6 State.
If here, being changed into the state shown in Fig. 7 from the card signature state of cutting, the second contact portion 42d of the second contact 42 is supported It is connected to the first contact portion 41c of the first contact 41.Thus, switch is changed into closure state, as detecting being not inserted into for card State.Then, if being changed into the state shown in Fig. 6 from the state shown in Fig. 7, the of the second contact 42 is left on the top of card 60 Two point portion 42d, the cam part 41b of the first contact 41 rises.Thus, the first contact portion 41c rises and to the second contact portion 42d carries out scraping action.Under the card discharge state shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, maintain the second contact portion 42d to the first contact The contact condition of portion 41c, maintains the closure state of switch.
In this way, the card connector 1 according to involved by present embodiment, in the insertion of card 60, card 60 is connected to first and connects The cam part 41b of contact element 41.Then, if card 60 insertion carry out, card 60 make cam part 41b decline and on ride over thereon Side, the first contact portion 41c of the first contact 41 declines and the second contact portion 42d to the 2nd contact 42 carries out scraping action. In addition, in card 60 when taking out, the first contact 41 carries out action opposite during the insertion with card 60.Therefore, it is possible to pass through inspection First contact portion 41c of the first contact 41 of slowdown monitoring switch 40 is moved perform scraping action along the vertical direction, first and Abundant and reliable scraping action is obtained in that between second contact 41,42.
If in addition, blocking 60 insertion after the first contact portion 41c declines and carries out scraping action to the second contact portion 42d Further carry out, then the scraping action of the first contact portion 41c terminates.Meanwhile, the top of card 60 is by the upper of the first contact portion 41c Side and it is connected to the second contact portion 42d.Then, if the insertion of card 60 is further carried out, the top of card 60 makes the second contact portion 42d pushes movement to the depths side of card insertion direction, and the second contact portion 42d is spaced apart with the first contact portion 41c.Therefore, in card The state that 60 insertion is completed, i.e., under inlay card conjunction state, carry out first contact portion 41c of the first contact 41 of scraping action In the downside of card.Therefore, it is possible to shorten the card insertion direction length of card connector 1.
Additionally, the second contact portion 42d of the second contact 42 is formed using vertically extending flat board, the The angle of shear edge of the first contact portion 41c of one contact 41 contacts its pressing face.Therefore, compared with the situation that plane contacts with each other Compared with, it is possible to increase the first contact portion 41c contacts the hertz stress (Hertz Stress) during the second contact portion 42d.In addition, can also Enough reduce contact during scraping action.
Embodiments of the present invention are this concludes the description of, but the present invention is not limited to this, can carry out a variety of changes, change It is good.
For example, the angle of shear edge for being not necessarily required to the first contact portion 41c of the first contact 41 contacts the second contact portion 42d Pressing face.
In addition, the first contact 41 is not necessarily required to also be had concurrently outside the function as switch contacts and is connect as ground connection The function of contact element.
Symbol description
1 card connector
10 housings
27 ground strips
40 detection switch
41 first contacts
41a fixed parts
41b cam parts
The contact portions of 41c first
42 second contacts
42a fixed parts
The elastic arms of 42b first (elastic arm)
The elastic arms of 42c second (elastic arm)
The contact portions of 42d second
60 cards
61 earthy pads

Claims (2)

1. a kind of card connector, with detection switch, the detection switch is installed on the housing for accommodating card, and for detecting card Insert and take out, it is characterised in that:
The detection switch includes the first and second contact of separation of contacting with each other, and first contact possesses and is configured at The card insertion path midway and be fixed on the housing the first fixed part, from first fixed part extend and with it is described Cam part that clamping is closed and the first contact portion extended from the cam part, second contact possess and are fixed on the shell Second fixed part of body, the elastic arm extended from second fixed part and extend from the elastic arm and with described the One contact portion is compared positioned at the depths side of card insertion direction and flexibly contacts the second contact portion of first contact portion,
In the insertion of the card, the top of the card is connected to the cam part of first contact, if the card Insertion is carried out, then the card make the cam part decline and on take above it, first contact portion declines and to described Second contact portion carries out scraping action, if the insertion of the card is further carried out, the scraping action knot of first contact portion Beam, and the card top is by the top of first contact portion and be connected to second contact portion, if the card Insertion is further carried out, then the top of the card makes second contact portion push movement, institute to the depths side of card insertion direction The second contact portion is stated to be spaced apart with first contact portion.
2. card connector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First contact is from being fixed on the housing Ground strip extend grounding component, first contact can be between second contact portion and first contact portion The earthy pad formed at the back side of the card is contacted in the state of separating.
CN201410063394.5A 2013-02-25 2014-02-25 Card connector Expired - Fee Related CN104009335B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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JP2013034856A JP5970391B2 (en) 2013-02-25 2013-02-25 Card connector
JP2013-034856 2013-02-25

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CN104009335B true CN104009335B (en) 2017-05-17

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KR (1) KR20140106399A (en)
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TW (1) TWI568082B (en)

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KR101797654B1 (en) * 2015-11-30 2017-11-15 몰렉스 엘엘씨 Card socket for electronic device
KR101847457B1 (en) * 2016-07-11 2018-04-10 교세라커넥터프로덕츠코리아(주) Card connector
KR101824018B1 (en) * 2016-09-29 2018-01-31 히로세코리아 주식회사 Connector for card
KR101844773B1 (en) 2016-11-17 2018-04-05 (주)우주일렉트로닉스 Connector Apparatus with Switch Member for Easy Removal of Dust

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CN201829651U (en) * 2010-09-15 2011-05-11 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 Electronic card connector
JP2012146488A (en) * 2011-01-12 2012-08-02 Smk Corp Card connector with removing function
CN102683998A (en) * 2011-03-15 2012-09-19 泰科电子日本合同会社 Card connector
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CN202585891U (en) * 2012-03-06 2012-12-05 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 Electric card connector

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TWI568082B (en) 2017-01-21
CN104009335A (en) 2014-08-27
JP2014165011A (en) 2014-09-08
TW201434211A (en) 2014-09-01
KR20140106399A (en) 2014-09-03

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