CN104008931A - Driving operation mechanism with three-power-supply automatic change-over switch - Google Patents
Driving operation mechanism with three-power-supply automatic change-over switch Download PDFInfo
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- CN104008931A CN104008931A CN201410243654.7A CN201410243654A CN104008931A CN 104008931 A CN104008931 A CN 104008931A CN 201410243654 A CN201410243654 A CN 201410243654A CN 104008931 A CN104008931 A CN 104008931A
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- circuit breaker
- rotary table
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- plectrum
- combination dials
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Abstract
The invention provides a driving operation mechanism with a three-power-supply automatic change-over switch and relates to a return circuit device for an emergency or standby power supply, the return circuit device enables a power distribution system to be disconnected from a normal power supply to the standby power supply. The driving operation mechanism comprises a first circuit breaker, a second circuit breaker, a third circuit breaker, a support, an upper installation plate, a lower installation pate, a motor, a double-output-shaft worm gear reducer, a angular displacement sensor, a set of turntable drive assembly and three sets of switch driving assemblies of the same type, wherein the turntable driving assembly is composed of an output shaft sleeve, two pairs of assembly turntables, a short shaft sleeve cushion sheet, a long shaft sleeve cushion sheet, two single-way paddles, two reset springs and two limit rods. Each set of switch driving assembly is composed of a switch paddle, two guide rotating sheets, a driving spring shaft base, a driving spring, a driving spring baffle and a circuit breaker handle. The driving operation mechanism with the three-power-supply automatic change-over switch overcomes the shortcoming in an existing automatic change-over device with the three-power-supply automatic change-over switch that equipment quantity is large and the safety factor is low.
Description
Technical field
Technical scheme of the present invention relates to distribution system and disconnects and link from normal power source the loop apparatus for urgent or stand-by power supply of stand-by power supply, and specifically three power automatic transfer switchs drive operating mechanisms.
Background technology
Industry and department that some have higher requirements to power supply, generally adopt double power supply automatic transfer switch to control power supply.For the very harsh particular place of power reguirements, during as employing dual power supplies such as hospital, airport and telecommunication departments, can not reach requirement, need to adopt three-way power to meet its requirement to power supply, i.e. main power source, the first stand-by power supply, the second stand-by power supply.
Three power automatic transfer switchs of prior art are mostly made up of two-stage dual-power automatic switching device.First order dual-power automatic switching device input is main power source and the first stand-by power supply, the input of second level dual-power automatic switching device is made up of output and second stand-by power supply of first order dual-power automatic switching device, the output of second level dual-power automatic switching device connects load, realizes the automatic conversion and control of three-way power by two-stage dual-power automatic switching device.The actuator of above-mentioned three power automatic transfer switchs needs two to overlap the independently mechanical interlocking device composition of dual-power automatic switching device, this scheme is accelerated the equipment of three power automatic transfer switch controls, improve use cost, increase application risk, and reduce the coefficient of safety of three power automatic transfer switchs.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: provide three power automatic transfer switchs to drive operating mechanism, this mechanism is used a motor to control separately three-way power, and realize the mechanical chain between three-way power, be have the same time and Jin You mono-road power supply in "on" position, other several roads power supplys are in gate-dividing state, do not need two to overlap the independently mechanical interlocking device of dual-power automatic switching device, the three power automatic transfer switch number of devices that overcome prior art are many, cost is high, application risk is large, and the defect of coefficient of safety reduction.
The present invention solves this technical problem adopted technical scheme: three power automatic transfer switchs drive operating mechanism, comprises circuit breaker I, circuit breaker II, circuit breaker III, support, upper mounting plate, lower installation board, motor, double output shaft worm type of reduction gearing, angular displacement sensor, a set of rotating disk driven unit and the same switch drive assembly of three covers, wherein, the upper combination dials that rotating disk driven unit forms by output shaft sleeve, by same top rotary table and lower rotary table and the next combination dials two form combination dials, short sleeve pad, major axis cover pad, two unidirectional plectrums, two back-moving springs and two gag lever posts, and every cover switch drive assembly is by a switch plectrum, two guiding rotors, a driving spring axle bed, a driving spring, a driving spring baffle plate and a circuit breaker handle composition, the connected mode of above-mentioned parts is: upper mounting plate is fixedly connected with by screw with support with lower installation board, circuit breaker I is fixedly connected with and is laid respectively at two ends, lower installation board below by screw with lower installation board with circuit breaker II, circuit breaker III is fixedly connected with and is positioned at upper mounting plate top by screw with upper mounting plate, the power shaft of double output shaft worm type of reduction gearing is connected with the output shaft of motor, one end of the output shaft of double output shaft worm type of reduction gearing is connected with angular displacement sensor, the other end of double output shaft worm type of reduction gearing output shaft is fixedly connected with by holding screw with output shaft sleeve, upper combination dials is fixedly connected with output shaft sleeve respectively by screw combination dials with the next combination dials two, upper combination dials and the next combination dials two are to being placed with major axis cover pad between combination dials, between top rotary table in every a pair of combination dials and lower rotary table, be placed with short sleeve pad, top rotary table in every a pair of combination dials and have screw hole and screw is installed near the place of output shaft sleeve is relative on lower rotary table, hinged by this screw and a unidirectional plectrum, one end near this screw on this unidirectional plectrum has installing hole, one end of a back-moving spring is connected with the installing hole of this unidirectional plectrum, the other end of this back-moving spring is fixedly connected with by screw with lower rotary table the top rotary table in combination dials with this, a gag lever post is arranged on the relative screw hole having of this radius medium position to the top rotary table in combination dials and lower rotary table, upper combination dials and the next combination dials two are 90 degree interlaced arrangement to unidirectional plectrum in the vertical direction separately in combination dials, the rear end of the switch plectrum of two cover switch drive assemblies in the same switch drive assembly of three covers is hinged with lower installation board respectively by screw, and the right and left of the rotating disk driven unit that is placed in, the front end of the switch plectrum in this two covers switch drive assembly inserts respectively between the top rotary table and lower rotary table of the next combination dials, the switch plectrum rear end of another set of switch drive assembly is hinged by screw and upper mounting plate, the front end of its switch plectrum inserts between the top rotary table and lower rotary table of upper combination dials, switch plectrum front end has arc notch, the outline of this arc notch and unidirectional plectrum is tangent, two guiding rotors are hinged on two installing holes on the circuit breaker handle both sides that are placed in that switch plectrum medium position has by rivet respectively, driving spring axle bed is hinged near the rivet hole having on front end by rivet and switch plectrum, driving spring baffle plate is hinged by rivet and lower installation board, driving spring is placed between driving spring axle bed and driving spring baffle plate, circuit breaker handle is settled between two guiding rotors, a set of rotating disk driven unit drives three cover switch drive assemblies, circuit breaker handle of every cover switch drive Component driver, be placed in the cover of two on lower installation board switch drive assembly and be respectively used to drive the circuit breaker handle of circuit breaker I and the circuit breaker handle of circuit breaker II that are fixedly connected with lower installation board, be placed in a set of switch drive assembly on upper mounting plate for driving the circuit breaker handle of the circuit breaker III being fixedly connected with upper mounting plate.
Above-mentioned three power automatic transfer switchs drive operating mechanism, and described circuit breaker I, circuit breaker II and circuit breaker III are same circuit breakers.
Above-mentioned three power automatic transfer switchs drive operating mechanism, and related parts are all known, are also easily to obtain, and parts connect and installation method is that those skilled in the art can grasp.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: outstanding substantive distinguishing features of the present invention is: operation principle of the present invention is that three power automatic transfer switchs drive operating mechanism to utilize the actuating force of driving spring that circuit breaker handle is placed in to gate-dividing state; In the time that motor drives the unidirectional plectrum of rotating disk driven unit to turn to ad-hoc location, could realize and only have the state of a circuit breaker in closing a floodgate, all the other circuit breakers are in gate-dividing state; In the time that motor drives the unidirectional plectrum of rotating disk driven unit to turn to other positions, circuit breaker is driven into gate-dividing state by the actuating force of driving spring; In the time that motor stops at an arbitrary position, because double output shaft worm type of reduction gearing has self-locking action, three power automatic transfer switchs drive operating mechanism in self-locking state.
Marked improvement of the present invention is: the state that the present invention's three power automatic transfer switchs drive operating mechanism can carry out fast between circuit breaker switches, there is the feature of the simple and self-locking of compact conformation, control logic, do not need two to overlap the independently mechanical interlocking device of dual-power automatic switching device, the three power automatic transfer switch number of devices that overcome prior art are many, cost is high, application risk is large, and the defect of coefficient of safety reduction.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 the present invention three power automatic transfer switchs drive operating mechanism entirety oblique upper schematic top plan view.
The oblique upper schematic top plan view that motor in Fig. 2 the present invention three power automatic transfer switchs driving operating mechanisms and rotating disk driven unit connect.
Fig. 3 the present invention three power automatic transfer switchs drive the unidirectional plectrum scheme of installation in operating mechanism.
Fig. 4 the present invention three power automatic transfer switchs drive the rotating disk driven unit front view in operating mechanism.
Fig. 5 the present invention three power automatic transfer switchs drive the switch drive module composition schematic diagram in operating mechanism.
Fig. 6 the present invention three power automatic transfer switchs drive the unidirectional plectrum turned position schematic diagram in operating mechanism.
In figure, 1A. circuit breaker I, 1B. circuit breaker II, 1C. circuit breaker III, 2. support, 3. upper mounting plate, 4. lower installation board, 5. motor, 6. double output shaft worm type of reduction gearing, 7. angular displacement sensor, 8. output shaft sleeve, 9. top rotary table, 10. lower rotary table, 11. major axis cover pads, 12. unidirectional plectrums, 13. back-moving springs, 14. gag lever posts, 15. switch plectrums, 16. guiding rotors, 17. driving spring axle beds, 18. driving springs, 19. driving spring baffle plates, 20. circuit breaker handles, 21. short sleeve pads.
Embodiment
Embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 showing, overlook overall appearance from oblique upper, the present invention's three power automatic transfer switchs drive operating mechanism to be provided with circuit breaker I 1A, circuit breaker II 1B, circuit breaker III 1C, support 2, upper mounting plate 3, lower installation board 4, motor 5, output shaft sleeve 8, top rotary table 9, lower rotary table 10, switch plectrum 15, guiding rotor 16, driving spring axle bed 17, driving spring 18, driving spring baffle plate 19 and circuit breaker handle 20.Upper mounting plate 3 is fixedly connected with by screw with support 2 with lower installation board 4, circuit breaker I 1A is fixedly connected with and is laid respectively at lower installation board 4 two ends, below by screw with lower installation board 4 with circuit breaker II 1B, circuit breaker III 1C is fixedly connected with and is positioned at upper mounting plate 3 tops by screw with upper mounting plate 3, the upper combination dials forming by top rotary table 9 and lower rotary table 10 and the next combination dials two are positioned at the middle part of lower installation board 4 to combination dials, output shaft sleeve 8 is fixedly connected with combination dials center with the next combination dials two with upper combination dials by screw.In this figure drawing, only show the installment state that is placed in a set of switch drive assembly on the drawing left side of rotating disk driven unit in three cover switch drive assemblies, switch plectrum 15 rear ends are wherein hinged by screw and lower installation board 4, two guiding rotors 16 are hinged on two installing holes on circuit breaker handle 20 both sides that are placed in that switch plectrum 15 medium positions have by rivet respectively, driving spring axle bed 17 is hinged near the rivet hole having on front end by rivet and switch plectrum 15, driving spring baffle plate 19 is hinged by screw and lower installation board 4, driving spring 18 is placed between driving spring axle bed 17 and driving spring baffle plate 19, circuit breaker handle 20 is settled between two guiding rotors 16.Though being placed in a set of switch drive assembly on rotating disk driven unit drawing the right in three cover switch drive assemblies fails to show at this figure with the installment state that is placed in a set of switch drive assembly on upper mounting plate, but its installment state is identical with a set of switch drive assembly that is placed in the rotating disk driven unit drawing left side, the place difference of just installing.
The connected mode that has shown the unidirectional plectrum 12 in the lower rotary table 10 in the lower rotary table 10 in the top rotary table 9 in the top rotary table 9 in the output shaft sleeve 8 in rotating disk driven unit, upper combination dials, the next combination dials, upper combination dials, the next combination dials, major axis cover pad 11, upper combination dials, unidirectional plectrum 12, motor 5, double output shaft worm type of reduction gearing 6 and angular displacement sensor 7 in the next combination dials embodiment illustrated in fig. 2.The power shaft of double output shaft worm type of reduction gearing 6 is connected with the output shaft of motor 5, one end of the output shaft of double output shaft worm type of reduction gearing 6 is connected with angular displacement sensor 7, the other end of double output shaft worm type of reduction gearing 6 output shafts is fixedly connected with by holding screw with output shaft sleeve 8, top rotary table 9 and lower rotary table 10 combination dials that partners, figure is shown with upper combination dials and the upper and lower two pairs of rotating disks of the next combination dials, output shaft sleeve 8 is fixedly connected with upper and lower two pairs of combination dials by screw, between upper and lower two pairs of combination dials, be placed with major axis cover pad 11, top rotary table 9 in every a pair of combination dials and have screw hole and screw is installed near the place of output shaft sleeve 8 is relative on lower rotary table 10, unidirectional plectrum 12 by and this screw is hinged is positioned between top rotary table 9 and lower rotary table 10, unidirectional plectrum 12 in upper combination dials is 90 degree interlaced arrangement with unidirectional plectrum 12 in the vertical directions in the next combination dials.
Embodiment illustrated in fig. 3 showing, lower rotary table 10 center is fixed by screws on output shaft sleeve 8, unidirectional plectrum 12 upper ends have screw hole, and unidirectional plectrum 12 is hinged by this screw hole and lower rotary table 10, and this is used for the rotation axis of hinged screw as unidirectional plectrum 12.One end near this screw on unidirectional plectrum 12 has an installing hole, one end of back-moving spring 13 is connected with the installing hole on unidirectional plectrum 12, the other end of back-moving spring 13 is fixedly connected with by screw with lower rotary table 10 with top rotary table 9, and gag lever post 14 is arranged on the relative screw hole having of radius medium position of top rotary table 9 and lower rotary table 10.Although fail to demonstrate top rotary table 9 in this figure, in fact, top rotary table 9 has corresponding screw hole with lower rotary table 10 in same position, for installing unidirectional plectrum 12, back-moving spring 13 and the gag lever post 14 between rotating disk 9 and lower rotary table 10, the center of top rotary table 9 is fixed by screws on output shaft sleeve 8 too.
Embodiment illustrated in fig. 4 showing, lower rotary table 10 in top rotary table 9 and upper combination dials in the upper combination dials upper combination dials that partners, lower rotary table 10 in top rotary table 9 and the next combination dials in the next combination dials the next combination dials that partners, the rotating disk driven unit of this example comprises upper and lower two pairs of rotating disks as seen.Between the top rotary table 9 of upper combination dials and lower rotary table 10, be placed with short sleeve pad 21, between lower rotary table 10 in top rotary table 9 and the next combination dials in the next combination dials, be also placed with short sleeve pad 21, between upper combination dials and the next combination dials, be mounted with major axis cover pad 11, upper combination dials and the next combination dials are all fixed on output shaft sleeve 8.This figure also demonstrates and between the top rotary table 9 of upper combination dials and lower rotary table 10, is also mounted with unidirectional plectrum 12 and back-moving spring 13, in fact, between the top rotary table 9 of the next combination dials and lower rotary table 10, be also mounted with unidirectional plectrum 12 and back-moving spring 13, just for simply, this figure is not shown.
Embodiment illustrated in fig. 5 showing, switch drive assembly is made up of switch plectrum 15, two guiding rotors 16, driving spring axle bed 17, driving spring 18, driving spring baffle plate 19 and circuit breaker handles 20.Switch plectrum 15 front ends have arc notch, the outline of arc notch and unidirectional plectrum 12 is tangent, two guiding rotors 16 are hinged on two installing holes that switch plectrum 15 medium positions have by rivet respectively, driving spring axle bed 17 is hinged near the rivet hole having on front end by rivet and switch plectrum 15, driving spring 18 is placed between driving spring axle bed 17 and driving spring baffle plate 19, and circuit breaker handle 20 is placed between two guiding rotors 16.Switch plectrum 15 rear ends are hinged by screw and lower installation board 4, and switch plectrum 15 front ends are between the top rotary table 9 and lower rotary table 10 of every pair of rotating disk of rotating disk driven unit, and driving spring baffle plate 19 is hinged by rivet and lower installation board 4.In this figure, fail to show lower installation board 4, can be referring to Fig. 1.The present invention's three power automatic transfer switchs drive in operating mechanism the same switch drive assembly as shown in this figure of three covers.
The turned position that has shown the unidirectional plectrum 12 in the present invention's three power automatic transfer switchs driving operating mechanisms embodiment illustrated in fig. 6, unidirectional plectrum 12 is controlled the position of circuit breaker I 1A, circuit breaker II 1B and circuit breaker III 1C separating brake and combined floodgate.In figure, the A ' of the A of circumference point position and circumference point position is that correspondence is controlled the separating brake of circuit breaker I 1A and the position of combined floodgate with unidirectional plectrum 12; The B point position of circumference and the B ' of circumference point position correspondence are controlled the separating brake of circuit breaker II 1B and the position of combined floodgate with unidirectional plectrum 12; The C point position of circumference and the C ' of circumference point position correspondence are controlled the separating brake of circuit breaker III 1C and the position of combined floodgate with unidirectional plectrum 12; The D point position of circumference is the position that correspondence and unidirectional plectrum 12 are controlled the disjunctions simultaneously of three circuit breakers.Be described below more specifically:
Taking combined floodgate circuit breaker I 1A as example, in the time that motor 5 drives rotating disk driven unit to rotate counterclockwise by double output shaft worm type of reduction gearing 6, rotating disk driven unit rotates counterclockwise since the optional position of a circumference, unidirectional plectrum 12 contacts with switch plectrum 15, the circuit breaker handle 20 of circuit breaker I 1A between switch plectrum 15 is in gate-dividing state, switch plectrum 15 can not clockwise rotate, unidirectional plectrum clockwise rotates taking hinged screw as rotation axis, in the time that unidirectional plectrum 12 separates with switch plectrum 15, unidirectional plectrum 12 turns to counterclockwise with gag lever post 14 and contacts under the effect of back-moving spring 13, rotating disk driven unit is now done to the ad-hoc location rotating counterclockwise at above-mentioned circumference and be made as A point position and A ' some position, in the time that motor drives rotating disk driven unit to rotate counterclockwise A point position, motor 5 changes and rotates backward, and motor 5 drives rotating disk driven unit to clockwise rotate by double output shaft worm type of reduction gearing 6, rotating disk driven unit clockwise rotates from A point position, unidirectional plectrum 12 contacts with gag lever post 14 under the effect of back-moving spring 13, gag lever post 14 limits rotating counterclockwise of unidirectional plectrum 12, unidirectional plectrum 12 contacts with switch plectrum 15, unidirectional plectrum 12 driving switch plectrums 15 rotate counterclockwise, and on switch plectrum 15, hinged guiding rotor 16 drives the circuit breaker handle 20 of circuit breaker I 1A to rotate counterclockwise, in the time that motor 5 drives rotating disk driven unit to turn to A ' some position, angular displacement sensor 7 obtains positional information, motor 5 stops, circuit breaker I 1A closes a floodgate, double output shaft worm type of reduction gearing 6 has auto-lock function, in the time that motor 5 stops operating, switch plectrum 15 can not clockwise rotate under the effect of driving spring 18, and circuit breaker II 1B and circuit breaker III 1C are in gate-dividing state.
Taking disjunction three-way power, as example illustrates, above-mentioned three power automatic transfer switchs drive the course of work of the circuit breaker handle 20 of operating mechanism breaking circuit breaker I 1A again: in the time that motor 5 drives rotating disk driven unit to clockwise rotate, rotating disk driven unit clockwise rotates from A ' some position, unidirectional plectrum 12 clockwise rotates and separates with switch plectrum 15, and switch plectrum 15 clockwise rotates under the effect of driving spring 18; Arrive the circuit breaker handle 20 of circuit breaker I 1A in the time of disjunction, switch plectrum 15 is in extreme position, and switch plectrum 15 stops operating, circuit breaker I 1A disjunction.In the time that motor 5 drives rotating disk driven unit to clockwise rotate the D point position of above-mentioned circumference, angular displacement sensor 7 obtains positional information, motor 5 stops operating, and circuit breaker I 1A, circuit breaker II 1B and circuit breaker III 1C be in gate-dividing state, i.e. disjunction three-way power.
Above-mentioned rotating counterclockwise and clockwise rotate is all rotation directions of seeing from the top down.
Embodiment 1
Drive operating mechanism according to above-mentioned three power automatic transfer switchs that the present embodiment is installed embodiment illustrated in fig. 1, embodiment illustrated in fig. 2, embodiment illustrated in fig. 3, embodiment illustrated in fig. 4 and embodiment illustrated in fig. 5, comprise circuit breaker I 1A, circuit breaker II 1B, circuit breaker III 1C, support 2, upper mounting plate 3, lower installation board 4, motor 5, double output shaft worm type of reduction gearing 6, angular displacement sensor 7, a set of rotating disk driven unit and the same switch drive assembly of three covers, wherein, the upper combination dials that rotating disk driven unit forms by output shaft sleeve 8, by same top rotary table 9 and lower rotary table 10 and the next combination dials two form combination dials, short sleeve pad 21, major axis cover pad 11, two unidirectional plectrums 12, two back-moving springs 13 and two gag lever posts 14, and every cover switch drive assembly forms by a switch plectrum 15, two guiding rotors 16, driving spring axle bed 17, driving spring 18, a driving spring baffle plate 19 and a circuit breaker handle 20, the connected mode of above-mentioned parts is: upper mounting plate 3 is fixedly connected with by screw with support 2 with lower installation board 4, circuit breaker I 1A is fixedly connected with and is laid respectively at lower installation board 4 two ends, below by screw with lower installation board 4 with circuit breaker II 1B, circuit breaker III 1C is fixedly connected with and is positioned at upper mounting plate 3 tops by screw with upper mounting plate 3, the power shaft of double output shaft worm type of reduction gearing 6 is connected with the output shaft of motor 5, one end of the output shaft of double output shaft worm type of reduction gearing 6 is connected with angular displacement sensor 7, the other end of double output shaft worm type of reduction gearing 6 output shafts is fixedly connected with by holding screw with output shaft sleeve 8, upper combination dials is fixedly connected with output shaft sleeve 8 respectively by screw combination dials with the next combination dials two, upper combination dials and the next combination dials two are to being placed with major axis cover pad 11 between combination dials, between top rotary table in every a pair of combination dials and lower rotary table, be placed with short sleeve pad 21, top rotary table 9 in every a pair of combination dials and have screw hole and screw is installed near the place of output shaft sleeve 8 is relative on lower rotary table 10, hinged by this screw and a unidirectional plectrum 12, one end near this screw on this unidirectional plectrum 12 has installing hole, one end of a back-moving spring 13 is connected with the installing hole of this unidirectional plectrum 12, the other end of this back-moving spring 13 is fixedly connected with by screw with lower rotary table 10 top rotary table 9 in combination dials with this, a gag lever post 14 is arranged on this on the relative screw hole having of radius medium position of the top rotary table 9 in combination dials and lower rotary table 10, upper combination dials and the next combination dials two are 90 degree interlaced arrangement to unidirectional plectrum 12 in the vertical directions separately in combination dials, the rear end of the switch plectrum 15 of two cover switch drive assemblies in the same switch drive assembly of three covers is hinged with lower installation 4 plates respectively by screw, and the right and left of the rotating disk driven unit that is placed in, the front end of the switch plectrum 15 in this two covers switch drive assembly inserts respectively between the top rotary table 9 and lower rotary table 10 of the next combination dials, switch plectrum 15 rear ends of another set of switch drive assembly are hinged by screw and upper mounting plate 3, the front end of its switch plectrum 15 inserts between the top rotary table 9 and lower rotary table 10 of upper combination dials, switch plectrum 15 front ends have arc notch, the outline of this arc notch and unidirectional plectrum 12 is tangent, two guiding rotors 16 are hinged on two installing holes on circuit breaker handle 20 both sides that are placed in that switch plectrum 15 medium positions have by rivet respectively, driving spring axle bed 17 is hinged near the rivet hole having on front end by rivet and switch plectrum 15, driving spring baffle plate 19 is hinged by rivet and lower installation board 4, driving spring 18 is placed between driving spring axle bed 17 and driving spring baffle plate 19, circuit breaker handle 20 is settled between two guiding rotors 16, a set of rotating disk driven unit drives three cover switch drive assemblies, circuit breaker handle 20 of every cover switch drive Component driver, be placed in the cover of two on lower installation board 4 switch drive assembly and be respectively used to drive the circuit breaker handle 20 of circuit breaker I 1A and the circuit breaker handle 20 of circuit breaker II 1B that are fixedly connected with lower installation board 4, be placed in a set of switch drive assembly on upper mounting plate 3 for driving the circuit breaker handle 20 of the circuit breaker III 1C being fixedly connected with upper mounting plate 3.
Above-mentioned three power automatic transfer switchs drive operating mechanism, and described circuit breaker I 1A, circuit breaker II 1B and circuit breaker III 1C are same circuit breakers.
Embodiment 2
Three power automatic transfer switchs of embodiment 1 drive the course of work of operating mechanism as follows:
Taking combined floodgate circuit breaker I 1A as example, in the time that motor 5 drives rotating disk driven unit to rotate counterclockwise by double output shaft worm type of reduction gearing 6, rotating disk driven unit rotates counterclockwise since the optional position of a circumference, unidirectional plectrum 12 contacts with switch plectrum 15, the circuit breaker handle 20 of circuit breaker I 1A between switch plectrum 15 is in gate-dividing state, switch plectrum 15 can not clockwise rotate, unidirectional plectrum 12 clockwise rotates taking hinged screw as rotating shaft, in the time that unidirectional plectrum 12 separates with switch plectrum 15, unidirectional plectrum 12 turns to counterclockwise with gag lever post 14 and contacts under the effect of back-moving spring 13, rotating disk driven unit is now done to the ad-hoc location rotating counterclockwise at above-mentioned circumference and be made as A point position and A ' some position, in the time that motor 5 drives rotating disk driven unit to rotate counterclockwise A point position, angular displacement sensor 7 obtains positional information, motor 5 changes and rotates backward, and motor 5 drives rotating disk driven unit to clockwise rotate by double output shaft worm type of reduction gearing 6, rotating disk driven unit clockwise rotates from A point position, unidirectional plectrum 12 contacts with gag lever post 14 under the effect of back-moving spring 13, gag lever post 14 limits rotating counterclockwise of unidirectional plectrum 12, unidirectional plectrum 12 clockwise rotates, unidirectional plectrum 12 contacts with switch plectrum 15, unidirectional plectrum 12 driving switch plectrums 15 rotate counterclockwise, and on switch plectrum 15, hinged guiding rotor 16 drives the circuit breaker handle 20 of circuit breaker I 1A to rotate counterclockwise, in the time that motor 5 drives rotating disk driven unit to turn to A ' some position, angular displacement sensor 7 obtains positional information, motor 5 stops operating, circuit breaker I 1A closes a floodgate, double output shaft worm type of reduction gearing 6 has auto-lock function, in the time that motor 5 stops operating, switch plectrum 15 can not clockwise rotate under the effect of driving spring 18, and now circuit breaker II 1B and circuit breaker III 1C in gate-dividing state.
Taking disjunction three-way power, as example illustrates, above-mentioned three power automatic transfer switchs drive the course of work of operating mechanism breaking circuit breaker I 1A switches again: in the time that motor 5 drives rotating disk driven unit to clockwise rotate, rotating disk driven unit clockwise rotates from A ' some position, unidirectional plectrum 12 clockwise rotates and separates with switch plectrum 15, and switch plectrum 15 clockwise rotates under the effect of driving spring 18; Arrive the circuit breaker handle 20 of circuit breaker I 1A in the time of disjunction, switch plectrum 15 is in extreme position, and switch plectrum 15 stops operating, circuit breaker I 1A disjunction.In the time that motor 5 drives rotating disk driven unit to clockwise rotate the D point position of above-mentioned circumference, angular displacement sensor 7 obtains positional information, motor 5 stops operating, and circuit breaker I 1A, circuit breaker II 1B and circuit breaker III 1C be in gate-dividing state, i.e. disjunction three-way power.
Above-mentioned rotating counterclockwise and clockwise rotate is all rotation directions of seeing from the top down.
Claims (2)
1. three power automatic transfer switchs drive operating mechanism, it is characterized in that: comprise circuit breaker I, circuit breaker II, circuit breaker III, support, upper mounting plate, lower installation board, motor, double output shaft worm type of reduction gearing, angular displacement sensor, a set of rotating disk driven unit and the same switch drive assembly of three covers, wherein, the upper combination dials that rotating disk driven unit forms by output shaft sleeve, by same top rotary table and lower rotary table and the next combination dials two form combination dials, short sleeve pad, major axis cover pad, two unidirectional plectrums, two back-moving springs and two gag lever posts, and every cover switch drive assembly is by a switch plectrum, two guiding rotors, a driving spring axle bed, a driving spring, a driving spring baffle plate and a circuit breaker handle composition, the connected mode of above-mentioned parts is: upper mounting plate is fixedly connected with by screw with support with lower installation board, circuit breaker I is fixedly connected with and is laid respectively at two ends, lower installation board below by screw with lower installation board with circuit breaker II, circuit breaker III is fixedly connected with and is positioned at upper mounting plate top by screw with upper mounting plate, the power shaft of double output shaft worm type of reduction gearing is connected with the output shaft of motor, one end of the output shaft of double output shaft worm type of reduction gearing is connected with angular displacement sensor, the other end of double output shaft worm type of reduction gearing output shaft is fixedly connected with by holding screw with output shaft sleeve, upper combination dials is fixedly connected with output shaft sleeve respectively by screw combination dials with the next combination dials two, upper combination dials and the next combination dials two are to being placed with major axis cover pad between combination dials, between top rotary table in every a pair of combination dials and lower rotary table, be placed with short sleeve pad, top rotary table in every a pair of combination dials and have screw hole and screw is installed near the place of output shaft sleeve is relative on lower rotary table, hinged by this screw and a unidirectional plectrum, one end near this screw on this unidirectional plectrum has installing hole, one end of a back-moving spring is connected with the installing hole of this unidirectional plectrum, the other end of this back-moving spring is fixedly connected with by screw with lower rotary table the top rotary table in combination dials with this, a gag lever post is arranged on the relative screw hole having of this radius medium position to the top rotary table in combination dials and lower rotary table, upper combination dials and the next combination dials two are 90 degree interlaced arrangement to unidirectional plectrum in the vertical direction separately in combination dials, the rear end of the switch plectrum of two cover switch drive assemblies in the same switch drive assembly of three covers is hinged with lower installation board respectively by screw, and the right and left of the rotating disk driven unit that is placed in, the front end of the switch plectrum in this two covers switch drive assembly inserts respectively between the top rotary table and lower rotary table of the next combination dials, the switch plectrum rear end of another set of switch drive assembly is hinged by screw and upper mounting plate, the front end of its switch plectrum inserts between the top rotary table and lower rotary table of upper combination dials, switch plectrum front end has arc notch, the outline of this arc notch and unidirectional plectrum is tangent, two guiding rotors are hinged on two installing holes on the circuit breaker handle both sides that are placed in that switch plectrum medium position has by rivet respectively, driving spring axle bed is hinged near the rivet hole having on front end by rivet and switch plectrum, driving spring baffle plate is hinged by rivet and lower installation board, driving spring is placed between driving spring axle bed and driving spring baffle plate, circuit breaker handle is settled between two guiding rotors, a set of rotating disk driven unit drives three cover switch drive assemblies, circuit breaker handle of every cover switch drive Component driver, be placed in the cover of two on lower installation board switch drive assembly and be respectively used to drive the circuit breaker handle of circuit breaker I and the circuit breaker handle of circuit breaker II that are fixedly connected with lower installation board, be placed in a set of switch drive assembly on upper mounting plate for driving the circuit breaker handle of the circuit breaker III being fixedly connected with upper mounting plate.
2. three power automatic transfer switchs drive operating mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described circuit breaker I, circuit breaker II and circuit breaker III are same circuit breakers.
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| CN201410243654.7A CN104008931B (en) | 2014-06-04 | 2014-06-04 | Three power automatic transfer switchs drive operating mechanism |
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| CN201410243654.7A CN104008931B (en) | 2014-06-04 | 2014-06-04 | Three power automatic transfer switchs drive operating mechanism |
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| CN104008931B CN104008931B (en) | 2015-10-28 |
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| CN201410243654.7A Active CN104008931B (en) | 2014-06-04 | 2014-06-04 | Three power automatic transfer switchs drive operating mechanism |
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| CN104240978A (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2014-12-24 | 河北工业大学 | Automatic changeover device for three-output power source |
| CN108461330A (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2018-08-28 | 上海精益电器厂有限公司 | A kind of three power automatic transfer switch devices |
| CN109378231A (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-02-22 | 雷顿电气科技有限公司 | A kind of operating mechanism of double power supply automatic transfer switch |
| CN110970275A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-04-07 | 华为技术有限公司 | Circuit breaker assembly and electric operating device |
| CN112038189A (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2020-12-04 | 苏州飞腾电器有限公司 | Three-power-supply automatic change-over switch |
| CN112030345A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2020-12-04 | 江苏明朗星新能源科技发展有限公司 | Safe merchant card actuating system |
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| CN108461330B (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2019-09-10 | 上海精益电器厂有限公司 | A kind of three power automatic transfer switch devices |
| CN109378231A (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-02-22 | 雷顿电气科技有限公司 | A kind of operating mechanism of double power supply automatic transfer switch |
| CN109378231B (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2023-08-18 | 雷顿电气科技有限公司 | Operating mechanism of dual-power automatic transfer switch |
| CN110970275A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-04-07 | 华为技术有限公司 | Circuit breaker assembly and electric operating device |
| CN110970275B (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2021-10-01 | 华为技术有限公司 | Circuit breaker assembly and electric operating device |
| CN112038189A (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2020-12-04 | 苏州飞腾电器有限公司 | Three-power-supply automatic change-over switch |
| CN112030345A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2020-12-04 | 江苏明朗星新能源科技发展有限公司 | Safe merchant card actuating system |
| CN112030345B (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2021-09-24 | 江苏明朗星新能源科技发展有限公司 | Safe merchant card actuating system |
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