CN104007517A - Optical fiber adapter - Google Patents

Optical fiber adapter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104007517A
CN104007517A CN201410184979.2A CN201410184979A CN104007517A CN 104007517 A CN104007517 A CN 104007517A CN 201410184979 A CN201410184979 A CN 201410184979A CN 104007517 A CN104007517 A CN 104007517A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sleeve
shell body
thin plate
dust cap
fiber adapter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410184979.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104007517B (en
Inventor
林军亮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningbo Yuda Photoelectric Co ltd
Original Assignee
Fenghua City Space Reaches High-Tech Photoelectric Device Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fenghua City Space Reaches High-Tech Photoelectric Device Co Ltd filed Critical Fenghua City Space Reaches High-Tech Photoelectric Device Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410184979.2A priority Critical patent/CN104007517B/en
Publication of CN104007517A publication Critical patent/CN104007517A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104007517B publication Critical patent/CN104007517B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses an optical fiber adapter. The optical fiber adapter comprises an outer shell and a sleeve. An annular protrusion is arranged on the outer wall of the sleeve, a stepped part is arranged on the inner wall of the outer shell, the outer shell is connected with a retaining collar in a screwed mode through internal threads, and the annular protrusion is fixedly arranged between the retaining collar and the stepped part. A sheet is arranged in the sleeve, a through hole is formed in the center of the sheet, the two sides of the sheet are respectively provided with a bushing, cylinders in interference fit with the inner wall of the sleeve are arranged at the ends of the two bushings respectively, and the wall of each cylinder is sunken towards the center of the cylinder to form an elastic part. A first dust cap is connected to one end of the outer shell in a screwed mode, a second dust cap is connected to the other end of the outer shell in a screwed mode, and a chain is connected between the second dust cap and the outer shell. The optical fiber adapter is convenient to install, convenient to machine and low in manufacturing cost, the end faces of optical fibers are not prone to abrasion when the optical fiber adapter is used, the coupling efficiency is high, the dust caps cannot be lost easily, and the optical fiber adapter is convenient to operate and fast and convenient to use.

Description

Fiber adapter
Technical field
The present invention relates to fiber optic connector technical field, particularly a kind of fiber adapter.
Background technology
Generally, need one of a receipts to be connected with photoelectric conversion module in free fiber-optics connector, in this process, adapter just becomes bridge wherein, and the joints of optical fibre have become fiber optic connector assembly with adapter combination allosteric.Current known plug-in fiber adapter is a kind of comparatively common adapter, the second housing that its structure mainly comprises the first housing, is connected with the first housing, between described the first housing and the second housing, coordinate and be formed with accommodating cavity, in described accommodating cavity, be fixed with sleeve, on described the first housing and the second housing, be respectively equipped with opening coaxial with sleeve and that be communicated with, for preventing affecting transmission quality because the impurity such as dust enter in sleeve, on described the first housing and the second housing, be detachably provided with respectively the dust cap corresponding with respective openings.When use, first unload dust cap, contact pin on input optical fibre connector inserts in sleeve through above-mentioned one of them opening, contact pin on output optical fibre connector inserts in sleeve through above-mentioned another opening, the luminous energy of input optical fibre transmitting makes two end face close contacts of input optical fibre and output optical fibre, so that can be coupled in output optical fibre and go to greatest extent.
But, existing plug-in fiber adapter is unreasonable because structure arranges, all there is in actual use following defect: first, because sleeve is mounted between the first housing and the second housing, loosening for preventing that sleeve from occurring, add man-hour requirement and accurately consider size and the volume of accommodating cavity, cause the first housing and the second housing produce time requirement on machining accuracy and manufacturing cost higher; Second, owing to being coupled by end face close contact between input optical fibre and output optical fibre, in the time that above-mentioned adapter is used for through-put power occasion large and frequently plug optical fiber, optical fiber contact jaw face is easily because extruding or friction cause wearing and tearing repeatedly, the smooth finish of end face is reduced, and then cause coupling efficiency to reduce, affect transfer efficiency; The 3rd, loosening for preventing that contact pin from occurring in sleeve, on said first shell and the second housing, be equipped with the threaded portion corresponding with contact pin, between contact pin and corresponding housing, be connected by screw thread, but it is comparatively loaded down with trivial details to be threaded connection operation; The 4th, dust cap is detachably located in corresponding housing, in the time using, dust cap need to be removed, and because the dust cap after removing is without fixed placement place, in the time that operator forgets the position of placement, easily causes dust cap to lose.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to defect and deficiency for prior art, provide a kind of easy for installation, be convenient to processing and manufacturing cost is lower, fiber end face is not easy to wear, coupling efficiency is higher, easy to operate, dust cap is difficult for losing, fiber adapter easy to use.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
Fiber adapter of the present invention, comprise shell body and be sheathed on the sleeve in shell body, on the outer wall of described sleeve middle part, edge is circumferentially with annular projection, the inwall of described shell body is provided with and the annular projection stage portion coordinating that offsets, between one end of described shell body and stage portion, be provided with internal thread, described shell body is spirally connected and is provided with and the annular projection baffle ring coordinating that offsets by internal thread, described annular projection is fixed between baffle ring and stage portion, in described sleeve, be provided with thin plate, described thin plate and sleeve are concentric co-axial setting, the center of described thin plate is provided with through hole, described thin plate both sides are respectively equipped with the lining with sleeve lining interference fit, described thin plate is fixed and is located in sleeve by two linings, the end of described two linings is respectively equipped with the cylinder with sleeve lining interference fit, the barrel of the described cylinder wherein heart is recessed to form elastic, described shell body one end is spirally connected and is provided with the first dust cap by described internal thread, the other end outer wall of described shell body is provided with external thread, described shell body is provided with the second dust cap by external thread bolt connection, between described the second dust cap and shell body, be connected with chain.
Further, between described cylinder and lining, between lining and thin plate, be all embedded with pad.
Further, described gauge of sheet is 0.05~0.10 millimeter.
Further, between the periphery of described thin plate and its through hole, be netted setting.
Further, between described the first dust cap and shell body, between the second dust cap and shell body, be equipped with sealing gasket.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: compared with prior art, the present invention by arranging annular projection on sleeve outer wall, and in inner walls, the stage portion matching with annular projection is set outside, between stage portion and outer casing ends, internal thread is set, shell body is spirally connected baffle ring is set by internal thread, when installation, first jacket casing is located in shell body, then coordinate annular projection is fixed with stage portion by baffle ring, and then played the effect of fixed muffle, install more for convenience, and processing is comparatively simple, accuracy requirement is lower, effectively reduces processing cost; By thin plate is set in sleeve, and at the center of thin plate, through hole is set, in the time that input optical fibre connector inserts from sleeve two ends are relative respectively with the contact pin on output optical fibre connector, under the effect of thin plate, both are separated, avoid the direct close contact of input optical fibre and output optical fibre end face, input optical fibre is coupled by described through hole and output optical fibre, thereby has effectively avoided fiber end face to occur wear phenomenon; By cylinder is set, the barrel of the described cylinder wherein heart is recessed to form elastic, in the time that contact pin inserts sleeve, cylinder can play fastening effect to contact pin under the effect of elastic, simultaneously, because elastic has elasticity, the present invention can be cooperatively interacted with the contact pin of different model, expand the scope of application of the present invention; By being connected chain be set between the second dust cap and shell body, effectively prevent that the second dust cap is because of the frequent phenomenon that causes loss of dismantling, it is more convenient to use.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is one-piece construction schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is structural representation under duty of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is thin-slab construction schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is cylindrical structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure:
1, shell body; 2, sleeve; 21, annular projection; 11, stage portion; 12, internal thread; 3, baffle ring; 4, thin plate; 41, through hole; 5, lining; 6, cylinder; 61, elastic; 7, the first dust cap; 13, external thread; 8, the second dust cap; 9, chain; 22, pad; 14, sealing gasket; 100, input optical fibre contact pin; 101, input optical fibre; 200, output optical fibre contact pin; 201, output optical fibre.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further illustrated.
Fiber adapter as shown in Figures 1 to 4, comprise shell body 1 and be sheathed on the sleeve 2 in shell body 1, on described sleeve 2 middle part outer walls, edge is circumferentially with annular projection 21, the inwall of described shell body 1 is provided with and annular projection 21 stage portion 11 coordinating that offsets, between one end of described shell body 1 and stage portion 11, be provided with internal thread 12, described shell body 1 is spirally connected and is provided with and annular projection 21 baffle ring 3 coordinating that offsets by internal thread 12, and described annular projection 21 is fixed between baffle ring 3 and stage portion 11.
When the present invention installs, first sleeve 2 is sheathed in shell body 1, then coordinates with stage portion 11 by baffle ring 3 and make annular projection 21 fixing, and then played the effect of fixed muffle 2, install more for convenience, and processing is comparatively simple, accuracy requirement is lower, effectively reduces processing cost.
In described sleeve 2, be provided with thin plate 4, described thin plate 4 is concentric co-axial setting with sleeve 2, the center of described thin plate 4 is provided with through hole 41, as shown in Figure 2, when input optical fibre contact pin 100 is with output optical fibre contact pin 200 during respectively from relative insertion the in sleeve 2 two ends, under the effect of thin plate 4, two contact pins are separated, thereby avoided the end face of input optical fibre 101 and the direct close contact of end face of output optical fibre 201, input optical fibre 101 is coupled with output optical fibre 201 by described through hole 41.
Main attention be, in the specific implementation, the diameter of through hole 41 need be greater than the diameter of optical fiber, does not contact with thin plate 4 with the end face that ensures input optical fibre 101 (or output optical fibre 201), thereby effectively avoid fiber end face to occur wear phenomenon, ensured the smooth finish of fiber end face.Due to being set, thin plate 4 reduces the coupling efficiency of losing between optical fiber 101 and output optical fibre 201, therefore need to the thickness of thin plate 4 be accomplished less when design as far as possible, particularly, the thickness of thin plate 4 of the present invention is 0.05~0.10 millimeter, thus, effectively ensure the coupling efficiency of optical fiber, light signal can be transmitted more accurately.
Described thin plate 4 both sides are respectively equipped with the lining 5 with sleeve 2 inwall interference fit, described thin plate 4 is fixed and is located in sleeve 2 by two linings 5, under the engagement limits effect of two linings 5, ensure that thin plate 4 can remain plumbness with the axis of sleeve 2, avoided thin plate 4 to occur sliding or obscission, stability is better.
The end of described two linings 5 is respectively equipped with the cylinder 6 with sleeve 2 inwall interference fit, the barrel of the described cylinder 6 wherein heart is recessed to form elastic 61, by elastic 61 is set, in the time that contact pin inserts sleeve 2, cylinder 6 can play fastening effect to contact pin under the effect of elastic 61, meanwhile, and because elastic 61 has elasticity, the present invention can be cooperatively interacted with the contact pin of different model, expanded the scope of application of the present invention.
Described shell body 1 one end is spirally connected and is provided with the first dust cap 7 by described internal thread 12, the other end outer wall of described shell body 1 is provided with external thread 13, described shell body 1 is spirally connected and is provided with the second dust cap 8 by external thread 13, between described the second dust cap 8 and shell body 1, is connected with chain 9.When use, because input optical fibre 101 is normally drawn and is fixed on the present invention from device interior, general input optical fibre contact pin 100 inserts rear less the extracting of sleeve 2, therefore without between the first dust cap 7 of the present invention and shell body 1, web member being set, on the contrary, because output optical fibre 201 need to frequently insert or extract, the number of times that the second dust cap 8 mounts and dismounts is thereupon more, therefore for preventing that Loss from appearring in the second dust cap 8, be connected with chain 9 between the second dust cap 8 of the present invention and shell body 1.
Between described cylinder 6 and lining 5, be all embedded with pad 22 between lining 5 and thin plate 4, pad 22 is set, effectively prevents from occurring wear phenomenon between cylinder 6 and lining 5, lining 5 and thin plate 4.Between the periphery of described thin plate 4 and its through hole 41, be netted setting, increase the penetrating area of thin plate 4, further improve the coupling efficiency between input optical fibre 101 and output optical fibre 201, reduced the impact because the optical signal transmission decrease in efficiency that thin plate 4 causes is set.Between described the first dust cap 7 and shell body 1, be equipped with sealing gasket 14 between the second dust cap 8 and shell body 1, by sealing gasket 14 is set, in the time that the first dust cap 7, the second dust cap 8 are connected with shell body 1 respectively, effectively strengthen sealing effectiveness, avoided the impurity such as dust to penetrate in sleeve 2.
The above is only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the equivalence of doing according to structure, feature and principle described in patent claim of the present invention therefore all changes or modifies, and is included in patent claim of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a fiber adapter, it is characterized in that: comprise shell body (1) and be sheathed on the sleeve (2) in shell body (1), on the outer wall of described sleeve (2) middle part, edge is circumferentially with annular projection (21), the inwall of described shell body (1) is provided with and annular projection (21) stage portion (11) coordinating that offsets, between one end of described shell body (1) and stage portion (11), be provided with internal thread (12), described shell body (1) is spirally connected and is provided with and annular projection (21) baffle ring (3) coordinating that offsets by internal thread (12), described annular projection (21) is fixed between baffle ring (3) and stage portion (11), in described sleeve (2), be provided with thin plate (4), described thin plate (4) is concentric co-axial setting with sleeve (2), the center of described thin plate (4) is provided with through hole (41), described thin plate (4) both sides are respectively equipped with the lining (5) with sleeve (2) inwall interference fit, described thin plate (4) is fixed and is located in sleeve (2) by two linings (5), the end of described two linings (5) is respectively equipped with the cylinder (6) with sleeve (2) inwall interference fit, the barrel of described cylinder (6) the wherein heart is recessed to form elastic (61), described shell body (1) one end is spirally connected and is provided with the first dust cap (7) by described internal thread (12), the other end outer wall of described shell body (1) is provided with external thread (13), described shell body (1) is spirally connected and is provided with the second dust cap (8) by external thread (13), between described the second dust cap (8) and shell body (1), be connected with chain (9).
2. fiber adapter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: between described cylinder (6) and lining (5), be all embedded with pad (22) between lining (5) and thin plate (4).
3. fiber adapter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the thickness of described thin plate (4) is 0.05~0.10 millimeter.
4. according to the fiber adapter described in claim 1 or 3, it is characterized in that: between the periphery of described thin plate (4) and its through hole (41), be netted setting.
5. fiber adapter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: between described the first dust cap (7) and shell body (1), be equipped with sealing gasket (14) between the second dust cap (8) and shell body (1).
CN201410184979.2A 2014-04-30 2014-04-30 Fiber adapter Expired - Fee Related CN104007517B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410184979.2A CN104007517B (en) 2014-04-30 2014-04-30 Fiber adapter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410184979.2A CN104007517B (en) 2014-04-30 2014-04-30 Fiber adapter

Publications (2)

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CN104007517A true CN104007517A (en) 2014-08-27
CN104007517B CN104007517B (en) 2015-10-28

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CN201410184979.2A Expired - Fee Related CN104007517B (en) 2014-04-30 2014-04-30 Fiber adapter

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107065079A (en) * 2017-03-24 2017-08-18 宁波宇达光电股份有限公司 A kind of high coupling ladle pin wire jumper
CN114384639A (en) * 2022-01-25 2022-04-22 广东亿源通科技股份有限公司 Optical connector adapter

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2024894C1 (en) * 1991-02-19 1994-12-15 Центральный научно-исследовательский институт "Морфизприбор" Centering guide
JPH0968626A (en) * 1995-08-31 1997-03-11 Kyocera Corp Split sleeve for optical connector
CN2535813Y (en) * 2002-02-28 2003-02-12 宁波韵升光通信技术有限公司 Optical-fiber connection adaptor
CN201698048U (en) * 2010-03-20 2011-01-05 安徽养和医疗器械设备有限公司 Optical fiber adapter
CN102298175A (en) * 2010-06-23 2011-12-28 深圳日海通讯技术股份有限公司 Optical fiber adapter
CN102870023A (en) * 2012-06-26 2013-01-09 华为技术有限公司 Optical fiber joint, optical fiber adapter and fiber optic connector
CN203870291U (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-10-08 奉化市宇达高科光电器件有限公司 Fiber adapter

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2024894C1 (en) * 1991-02-19 1994-12-15 Центральный научно-исследовательский институт "Морфизприбор" Centering guide
JPH0968626A (en) * 1995-08-31 1997-03-11 Kyocera Corp Split sleeve for optical connector
CN2535813Y (en) * 2002-02-28 2003-02-12 宁波韵升光通信技术有限公司 Optical-fiber connection adaptor
CN201698048U (en) * 2010-03-20 2011-01-05 安徽养和医疗器械设备有限公司 Optical fiber adapter
CN102298175A (en) * 2010-06-23 2011-12-28 深圳日海通讯技术股份有限公司 Optical fiber adapter
CN102870023A (en) * 2012-06-26 2013-01-09 华为技术有限公司 Optical fiber joint, optical fiber adapter and fiber optic connector
CN203870291U (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-10-08 奉化市宇达高科光电器件有限公司 Fiber adapter

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107065079A (en) * 2017-03-24 2017-08-18 宁波宇达光电股份有限公司 A kind of high coupling ladle pin wire jumper
CN114384639A (en) * 2022-01-25 2022-04-22 广东亿源通科技股份有限公司 Optical connector adapter
CN114384639B (en) * 2022-01-25 2024-02-27 广东亿源通科技股份有限公司 Optical connector adapter

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Address after: 315500 No. 32 East Feng Road, Yue Lin Street, Zhejiang, Fenghua

Patentee after: NINGBO YUDA PHOTOELECTRIC CO.,LTD.

Address before: 315500 Zhejiang city of Ningbo province Fenghua city streets Xiwu Hu Shao Liu Cun golden waterway Fenghua Yuda hi-tech photoelectric device Co Ltd

Patentee before: FENGHUA YUDA HI-TECH FIBER OPTIC COMPONENT Co.,Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151028

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee