CN104007501A - Device for producing side-entry light guide plate through direct writing - Google Patents
Device for producing side-entry light guide plate through direct writing Download PDFInfo
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- CN104007501A CN104007501A CN201310467003.1A CN201310467003A CN104007501A CN 104007501 A CN104007501 A CN 104007501A CN 201310467003 A CN201310467003 A CN 201310467003A CN 104007501 A CN104007501 A CN 104007501A
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Abstract
A device for producing a side-entry light guide plate through direct writing particularly relates to the technical field of light guide plate production. A Y-axis linear translation device (2) is arranged at the top end of the middle of a granite platform (1). A vacuum positioning platform (4) is arranged at the top end of the Y-axis linear translation device (2), and a machining platform (5) is arranged at the top end of the vacuum positioning platform (4). An X-axis crossbeam (11) is fixed on the two sides of the rear end of the upper surface of the granite platform (1) via Z-axis columns (9), and a plurality of two-dimensional linear punching devices (6) are connected to the front end of the X-axis crossbeam (11) by fixed connecting pieces (12). By adopting the device, the brightness of light guide plates can be improved, and the problem that ink-printed light guide plates cannot pass detection due to environmental pollution so that a large number of light guide plates cannot be exported at present and the problem that large-size thin light guide plates cannot be processed in the prior art can be solved. The production efficiency of light guide plates is improved.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to light guide plate manufacturing technology field, be specifically related to a kind of device of straight literary style production edge-type light guide plate.
Background technology:
Light guide plate is to utilize acryl/PC sheet material of optical grade, then, with having high reflectivity and the hitech materials of extinction not, stamps light guiding points in the acryl sheet material bottom surface of optical grade with UV screen printing technology.The light that utilizes optical grade acryl sheet material to draw to send from lamp is in the stop on optical grade acryl sheet material surface, and in the time that light is mapped to each light guiding points, reflected light can be toward all angles diffusion, then destroys conditioned reflex and penetrates by light guide plate is positive.By various density, light guiding points not of uniform size, can make light guide plate uniformly light-emitting.The purposes of reflector plate is that the light that bottom surface is exposed is reflected back in light guide plate, is used for improving the service efficiency of light.
1, serigraphy light guide plate
First carry out film web plate, web plate is positioned on the acrylic board cleaning up, employing is sprayed on film web plate with the ink of reflectorized material, then scrape back and forth several times on film web plate with scraper plate after, film plate is uncovered, ink point is just printed on acrylic board, then acrylic board is dried in the ultraviolet baking oven of high temperature.The problem of printing light guide plate is: 1, ink easily comes off.2, ink printing environmental pollution is serious, is difficult to pass through environmental protection tests.3, thin type light guide plate is carried out easily jaundice variable color and distortion after high-temperature baking, 4, ultraviolet high temperature baking oven power consumption more than a myriawatt, resource consumption is serious.
2, hot-pressing light guide plate, or be referred to as hot roll extrusion light guide plate
First manufacture the master mold of a set of light-conducting board mold, mould is pole shape, has the overshooting shape site designing on mould, and mould inside is generated heat with resistance wire, makes mould produce high temperature.By the roll extrusion one time on the acrylic board cleaning up of pole shape mould, the site of mould upper process shape rolls out the pit of same site at acrylic board, complete the manufacture of light guide plate.The problem of hot-pressing light guide plate is: 1, reappearance is too poor, and the degree of depth that site rolls out is inconsistent, causes yield too low.2, cannot production large-size light-conducting plate, 3, manufacture roll extrusion master mold complex process, yield rate is low.
3, injection molding light guide plate
The light-conducting board mold of carrying out site is contained on injection machine, and injection machine sucks the plastic grains of acrylic board and after high temperature melting, injects mould, and after quick cooling, the demoulding is light guide plate of moulding out.This type of light guide plate yield rate is high, but is subject to the restriction of injection machine tonnage, cannot accomplish more than 32 cun size light guide plate,
4, laser engraving light guide plate
Adopt 10.6um wavelength laser directly carries out single-point irradiation on acrylic board, acrylic board Yin Gaowen and gasifying.By position and the direction of XY axle or galvanometer control Ear Mucosa Treated by He Ne Laser Irradiation, form point-like pit on surface, complete light guide plate manufacture.1, laser engraving, because being subject to laser stability restriction, cannot ensure reappearance, is only applied to the light guide plate manufacture of light fixture and advertising lamp box at present, cannot be applied to display, the high-end light guide plate manufacture such as TV.2, different material difference, the light guide plate luminance that causes Laser Processing to go out is variant.
Summary of the invention:
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of straight literary style and produce the device of edge-type light guide plate, it improves light guide plate luminance, solve current ink printing light guide plate because of environmental pollution be difficult to by detect, and cause a large amount of light guide plate cannot export problem, and prior art cannot machining large-sized thin type light guide plate problem, improve light guide plate production efficiency.
In order to solve the existing problem of background technology, the present invention is by the following technical solutions: it comprises grouan platform 1, Y-axis rectilinear translation device 2, piezoelectricity jacking gear 3, vacuum positioning table 4, processing platform 5, two dimension straight line perforating device 6, impact head 7, position block 8, Z axis column 9, height detection 10, X-axis crossbeam 11, fixed connecting piece 12, Z axis motor 13, the middle upper end of described grouan platform 1 is provided with Y-axis rectilinear translation device 2, the upper end of Y-axis rectilinear translation device 2 is provided with vacuum positioning table 4, the upper end of vacuum positioning table 4 is provided with processing platform 5, the front end of vacuum positioning table 4 and processing platform 5 is provided with piezoelectricity jacking gear 3, left side, upper end and the rear side of processing platform 5 are provided with position block 8, the both sides, upper surface rear end of grouan platform 1 are fixed with X-axis crossbeam 11 by Z axis column 9, the front end of X-axis crossbeam 11 is connected with several two-dimentional straight line perforating devices 6 by fixed connecting piece 12, the inside of each two-dimentional straight line perforating device 6 is provided with impact head 7, in the two-dimentional straight line perforating device 6 in left side, be provided with height detection 10, the upper end of described fixed connecting piece 12 is provided with Z axis motor 13.
Described impact head 7 is made up of piezoelectric actuator 7-1, connector 7-2, thermopair 7-3, heating wire 7-4, diamond cutter 7-5, the lower end of piezoelectric actuator 7-1 is provided with connector 7-2, the lower end of connector 7-2 is provided with diamond cutter 7-5, and connector 7-2 and inside, diamond cutter 7-5 place are provided with thermopair 7-3 and heating wire 7-4.
Described two-dimentional straight line perforating device 6 is for making in X-direction and Y direction the two-dimentional straight line perforating device of bidirectional-movement.
Principle of work of the present invention: the acrylic board cleaning is positioned on processing platform, and vacuum locating platform produces negative pressure, adsorbs acrylic board to be processed.Start machining software, control piezoelectricity lifting table in constant slope, import graphics processing, the figure auto Segmentation of needs processing is become six by software, six two-dimensional direct line platforms are processed respectively region separately, and drive impact head by the diamond cutter knocking-on pit in processed light guide plate generating heat for the track of software control, form the site of light guide plate.Meanwhile, Y-axis rectilinear translation device drives platform movement, increases the area of processing, and after has clashed into all sites, vacuum locating platform negative pressure discharges, and light guide plate machines.
The present invention has following beneficial effect: it can machining large-sized thin type light guide plate; Adopt difform diamond cutter, as pyrometric cone, quadrangular pyramid, circular cone etc., be more conducive to reflection of light and diffuse reflection, effectively improve brightness; Two dimension straight line perforating device can be increased to more than ten, drives diamond cutter processing light guide plate with ten above impact heads simultaneously, and production efficiency can improve many times.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of impact head 7.
Embodiment:
Referring to Fig. 1-2, this embodiment by the following technical solutions: it comprises grouan platform 1, Y-axis rectilinear translation device 2, piezoelectricity jacking gear 3, vacuum positioning table 4, processing platform 5, two dimension straight line perforating device 6, impact head 7, position block 8, Z axis column 9, height detection 10, X-axis crossbeam 11, fixed connecting piece 12, Z axis motor 13, the middle upper end of described grouan platform 1 is provided with Y-axis rectilinear translation device 2, the upper end of Y-axis rectilinear translation device 2 is provided with vacuum positioning table 4, the upper end of vacuum positioning table 4 is provided with processing platform 5, the front end of vacuum positioning table 4 and processing platform 5 is provided with piezoelectricity jacking gear 3, left side, upper end and the rear side of processing platform 5 are provided with position block 8, the both sides, upper surface rear end of grouan platform 1 are fixed with X-axis crossbeam 11 by Z axis column 9, the front end of X-axis crossbeam 11 is connected with several two-dimentional straight line perforating devices 6 by fixed connecting piece 12, the inside of each two-dimentional straight line perforating device 6 is provided with impact head 7, in the two-dimentional straight line perforating device 6 in left side, be provided with height detection 10, the upper end of described fixed connecting piece 12 is provided with Z axis motor 13.
Described impact head 7 is made up of piezoelectric actuator 7-1, connector 7-2, thermopair 7-3, heating wire 7-4, diamond cutter 7-5, the lower end of piezoelectric actuator 7-1 is provided with connector 7-2, the lower end of connector 7-2 is provided with diamond cutter 7-5, and connector 7-2 and inside, diamond cutter 7-5 place are provided with thermopair 7-3 and heating wire 7-4.
Described two-dimentional straight line perforating device 6 is for making in X-direction and Y direction the two-dimentional straight line perforating device of bidirectional-movement.
Described piezoelectricity lifting table 3 is for flatness and the gradient of controlled working platform 5 accurately, and in the time of formation state, the light guide plate of production is for waiting point, and in the time having slope state, the point of production is that some footpath from small to large changes.Two dimension straight line perforating device 6 is made up of six XY axle linear electric motors, the position of clashing on acrylic board for High-speed Control impact head 7.Impact head 7 adamas parts are processed febrile state always, for better clash into pit on acrylic board.Height detecting head 10 is for detection of the height of processed light guide plate, and adjusts in real time the height of Z axis 12 by Z axis motor 13, ensures that every light guide plate is adding man-hour, all processes on same height.
The temperature that described thermopair 7-2 produces for precisely surveying and control heating wire 7-4, allows diamond cutter 7-5 at high temperature acrylic board be carried out to high-speed impact, more than piezoelectric actuator 7-1 can make 1,000 points of diamond cutter shock per second.
This embodiment principle of work: the acrylic board cleaning is positioned on processing platform, and vacuum locating platform produces negative pressure, adsorbs acrylic board to be processed.Start machining software, control piezoelectricity lifting table in constant slope, import graphics processing, the figure auto Segmentation of needs processing is become six by software, six two-dimensional direct line platforms are processed respectively region separately, and drive impact head by the diamond cutter knocking-on pit in processed light guide plate generating heat for the track of software control, form the site of light guide plate.Meanwhile, Y-axis rectilinear translation device drives platform movement, increases the area of processing, and after has clashed into all sites, vacuum locating platform negative pressure discharges, and light guide plate machines.
This embodiment has following beneficial effect: it can machining large-sized thin type light guide plate; Adopt difform diamond cutter, as pyrometric cone, quadrangular pyramid, circular cone etc., be more conducive to reflection of light and diffuse reflection, effectively improve brightness; Two dimension straight line perforating device can be increased to more than ten, drives diamond cutter processing light guide plate with ten above impact heads simultaneously, and production efficiency can improve many times.
Claims (3)
1. the device of a straight literary style production edge-type light guide plate, it is characterized in that it comprises grouan platform (1), Y-axis rectilinear translation device (2), piezoelectricity jacking gear (3), vacuum positioning table (4), processing platform (5), two dimension straight line perforating device (6), impact head (7), position block (8), Z axis column (9), height detection head (10), X-axis crossbeam (11), fixed connecting piece (12), Z axis motor (13), the middle upper end of described grouan platform (1) is provided with Y-axis rectilinear translation device (2), the upper end of Y-axis rectilinear translation device (2) is provided with vacuum positioning table (4), the upper end of vacuum positioning table (4) is provided with processing platform (5), the front end of vacuum positioning table (4) and processing platform (5) is provided with piezoelectricity jacking gear (3), left side, upper end and the rear side of processing platform (5) are provided with position block (8), the both sides, upper surface rear end of grouan platform (1) are fixed with X-axis crossbeam (11) by Z axis column (9), the front end of X-axis crossbeam (11) is connected with several two-dimentional straight line perforating devices (6) by fixed connecting piece (12), the inside of each two-dimentional straight line perforating device (6) is provided with impact head (7), in the two-dimentional straight line perforating device (6) in left side, be provided with height detection head (10), the upper end of described fixed connecting piece (12) is provided with Z axis motor (13).
2. a kind of straight literary style according to claim 1 is produced the device of edge-type light guide plate, it is characterized in that described impact head (7) is by piezoelectric actuator (7-1), connector (7-2), thermopair (7-3), heating wire (7-4), diamond cutter (7-5) composition, the lower end of piezoelectric actuator (7-1) is provided with connector (7-2), the lower end of connector (7-2) is provided with diamond cutter (7-5), connector (7-2) is located inside with diamond cutter (7-5) and is provided with thermopair (7-3) and heating wire (7-4).
3. a kind of straight literary style according to claim 1 is produced the device of edge-type light guide plate, it is characterized in that described two-dimentional straight line perforating device (6) is for making in X-direction and Y direction the two-dimentional straight line perforating device of bidirectional-movement.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112799166A (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2021-05-14 | 苏州维旺科技有限公司 | Light guide plate and manufacturing method thereof |
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US5317657A (en) * | 1992-07-30 | 1994-05-31 | International Business Machines Corporation | Extrusion of polymer waveguides onto surfaces |
JP2007021593A (en) * | 2005-07-12 | 2007-02-01 | Fanuc Ltd | Machining device |
KR101010968B1 (en) * | 2010-03-15 | 2011-01-26 | (주)아이에스티 코리아 | An active scraper and a system of manufacturing scattering pattern on back light unit comprising the same |
CN202169470U (en) * | 2011-06-09 | 2012-03-21 | 东莞市真永精密机械设备有限公司 | Piezoelectric processing device |
CN203490389U (en) * | 2013-10-09 | 2014-03-19 | 苏州新云激光科技有限公司 | Device for producing a side-entry light guide plate through direct writing |
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- 2013-10-09 CN CN201310467003.1A patent/CN104007501A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US5317657A (en) * | 1992-07-30 | 1994-05-31 | International Business Machines Corporation | Extrusion of polymer waveguides onto surfaces |
JP2007021593A (en) * | 2005-07-12 | 2007-02-01 | Fanuc Ltd | Machining device |
KR101010968B1 (en) * | 2010-03-15 | 2011-01-26 | (주)아이에스티 코리아 | An active scraper and a system of manufacturing scattering pattern on back light unit comprising the same |
CN202169470U (en) * | 2011-06-09 | 2012-03-21 | 东莞市真永精密机械设备有限公司 | Piezoelectric processing device |
CN203490389U (en) * | 2013-10-09 | 2014-03-19 | 苏州新云激光科技有限公司 | Device for producing a side-entry light guide plate through direct writing |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112799166A (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2021-05-14 | 苏州维旺科技有限公司 | Light guide plate and manufacturing method thereof |
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