A kind of wind energy turbine set relates to net test intelligent test system and method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of wind energy turbine set and relate to net test intelligent test system and method thereof, belong to wind
Electric field relates to net experimental technique field.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of World Economics, the demand of the energy is quickly increased by the mankind, energy production
The scale development that industry there has also been.Using coal, oil as main primary energy, not only
Make human society be faced with the problem that conventional energy resource is exhausted, also cause global warming and day
The problem of environmental pollution that benefit is serious, is constituted natural ecosystems, social economy and human health
Serious threat.Develop new forms of energy and have become as the weight of the world energy sources strategy of sustainable development
Want ingredient.
Currently, wind-power electricity generation is that during regenerative resource develops, technology is the most ripe, most develops
The forms of electricity generation of scale and most commercialized development prospect.Wind-power electricity generation alleviate environmental pollution,
The outstanding role of the aspect such as readjust the energy structure, promote sustainable development;Additionally, wind-powered electricity generation and fire
Electricity, water power, nuclear power are compared, and the construction period is short, instant effect, and therefore wind-powered electricity generation becomes and increases in the world
The fastest long clean energy resource, has vast potential for future development.The Chinese government has successively promulgated multinomial
The policies and regulations of excitation wind-power electricity generation development, effectively promote the development of China's wind-power electricity generation.
The first half of the year in 2010, National Energy Board was the clearest and the most definite: national wind-powered electricity generation planning installation 9000 in 2015
Ten thousand kW(kW Han offshore wind farm 5,000,000), the year two thousand twenty whole nation wind-powered electricity generation planning installation 1.5 hundred million kW
(containing offshore wind farm 30,000,000 kW).
Wind-powered electricity generation passes through electrical grid transmission, according to power industry related request and technical specification, wind energy turbine set
It is required to carry out a series of wind energy turbine set before formally putting into operation and in operation and relates to net test, to guarantee
Wind turbines and the safe and stable operation of electrical network.Wherein, issue according to power scheduling control centre
Target instruction target word, meritorious, the test of idle control ability that wind energy turbine set is carried out are even more important.Wind-powered electricity generation
It is wind energy turbine set debugging, operating important step that field relates to net test, is also that assessment wind energy turbine set is run
State, judge the important evidence of wind farm grid-connected service ability.Carrying out, wind energy turbine set is meritorious, nothing
When power control aptitude tests etc. relate to net test, need wind farm data waveform and dispatching down distributing mesh
Scale value compares analysis, controls the basis for estimation with regulating power in this, as it.
At present, all kinds of wind energy turbine set relate to net test system can only gather the field data of wind energy turbine set,
Provide data and the waveform of on-the-spot relevant parameter;Output it data, waveform and regulation goal again
Instruction contrasts, and this test method causes two subject matters: one is cannot in time, directly
The relation found out between desired value and measured value seen, is not only related to net test and is made troubles, also
Hidden danger can be brought to Wind turbines and power grid security because control and regulation assessment difficulty increases;Two are
Relate to net result of the test and there is error even mistake, may asynchronous because of clock disunity, data,
The reasons such as amplitude is the most corresponding cause error or the mistake of analysis of experiments result, impact to relate to net test
Quality.
Summary of the invention
The deficiency existed for prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of wind energy turbine set and relates to net examination
Test intelligent test system and method thereof, it is achieved regulation goal data are real-time with field measurement data
Comparison exports, and i.e. ensure that the accuracy relating to net result of the test, can intuitively export again the same time
Regulation goal data value under coordinate and field measurement data value.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions:
A kind of wind energy turbine set of the present invention relates to net test intelligent test system, including
Dispatch command parsing module, for carrying out the parsing of overall process, by one to stipulations message
Independent intercepting thread monitors schedules message, and filters out in scheduling controlling in substantial amounts of message
The target instruction target word signal that the heart issues, and send to instruction real-time reception module;Resolve remote regulating simultaneously
Amount change, will resolve result of variations transmission and start module to device;
Device starts module, for receiving the parsing change knot that dispatch command parsing module sends
Really, when result of variations meet setting require time, send enabling signal to instruction real-time reception module
With analogue collection module;
Instruction real-time reception module, starts, for receiving device simultaneously, the enabling signal that module sends
Meritorious remote regulating amount signal P with dispatch command parsing module0, reactive voltage remote regulating amount signal U0;
After receiving enabling signal, the meritorious remote regulating amount signal P that will gather0, reactive voltage remote regulating amount
Signal U0Output is to clock module;
Analogue collection module, for receive simultaneously device start the enabling signal that sends of module and
The wind energy turbine set electric current I of its exterior1, voltage analog signal U1;When receiving enabling signal
After, the wind energy turbine set electric current I that will gather1, voltage analog signal U1Output is to analog digital conversion mould
Block;
Analog-to-digital conversion module, for receiving the voltage analog signal that analogue collection module sends
U1, wind energy turbine set electric current I1, after the AD conversion unit in module, obtain voltage digital amount U
With current digital amount I, export to analytical calculation module and clock module simultaneously;
Analytical calculation module, for being analyzed according to voltage digital amount U and current digital amount I
Calculate, drawn work value P, without work value Q and merit angle φ, export to clock module;Analyze
The method calculated is that here is omitted for prior art.
Clock module, for receiving the meritorious remote regulating amount letter from instruction real-time reception module respectively
Number P0, reactive voltage remote regulating amount signal U0, voltage digital amount U of analog-to-digital conversion module, electricity
Streaming digital amount I, analytical calculation module have work value P, without work value Q and merit angle φ, will more than
Digital quantity signal is unified under time series, obtains digital signal amount P under time t coordinate0、
U0, U, I, P, Q, φ, and export to data outputting module;
And data outputting module, for by digital signal amount P under time t coordinate0、U0、U、
I, P, Q, φ are exported to its exterior by output interface;
Present invention additionally comprises waveform drawing module, receive under the time t coordinate of clock module output
Digital signal amount P0、U0, U, I, P, Q, φ, and according to actual needs with setting,
Digital signal amount P under drafting output time t coordinate0、U0, U, I, P, Q, φ ripple
Shape.
Said apparatus starts module and includes switching input quantity loop and switching output loop (switching defeated
Enter amount loop, switch output loop is available circuit, and annexation between the two is also existing
Have technology, the most existing input/output interface), during switch input quantity loop access dispatching controls
The target instruction target word signal that the heart issues, switch output loop link order real-time reception module and simulation
Amount acquisition module, starts it and receives and acquisition function.
In above-mentioned clock module, digital quantity input port receives instruction real-time reception module, modulus turns
Die change block, digital signal amount P of analytical calculation module0、U0, U, I, P, Q, φ,
Numbers above semaphore is synchronized, it is achieved unlike signal is under same time coordinate under unified clock
Synchronism output.
The method of testing of the present invention, specifically includes following step:
(1) dispatch command parsing module receives and parses through the target that dispatching control center issues and refers to
Signal, target instruction target word signal is made to include meritorious remote regulating amount P0With reactive voltage remote regulating amount U0, solve
Analysis variable quantity result triggers device and starts module, sends to enabling signal instruct real-time reception simultaneously
Module and analogue collection module;
(2), after instruction real-time reception module receives enabling signal, start to receive dispatch command solution
The target instruction target word signal that analysis module sends, and it is supplied to clock module;
(3) wind energy turbine set after analogue collection module receives enabling signal, outside acquisition system
Electric current I1, voltage analog signal U1, and it is supplied to analog-to-digital conversion module;Analog digital conversion mould
Block is to wind energy turbine set electric current I1, voltage analog signal U1Carry out analog digital conversion and obtain voltage digital
Amount U and current digital amount I, send to analytical calculation module and clock module simultaneously;Analytical calculation
Module has calculated work value P, without work value Q according to voltage digital amount U and current digital amount I
With merit angle φ, it is provided that to clock module;
(4) digital quantity signal that above disparate modules is provided by clock module is sat at same clock
Unify under mark t, obtain digital signal amount P under time t coordinate0、U0、U、I、P、
Q, φ, then by digital signal amount P under time t coordinate0、U0、U、I、P、Q、φ
It is supplied to data outputting module;Data outputting module is exported to its exterior by output interface.
Present invention additionally comprises step (5), waveform drawing module receives the time of clock module output
Digital signal amount P under t coordinate0、U0, U, I, P, Q, φ, and according to actual needs with
Arrange, digital signal amount P under drafting output time t coordinate0、U0、U、I、P、Q、
φ waveform.
The present invention can carry out wind energy turbine set relate to net test and Intelligent Measurement, it is achieved regulation goal data with
The real-time comparison output of field measurement data, both ensure that the accuracy relating to net result of the test, again
Can intuitively export the regulation goal data value under same time coordinate and field measurement data value, carry
High wind energy turbine set relates to net test accuracy and detection wind energy turbine set is meritorious, the ability of idle control.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the system block diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the enforcement technical scheme figure of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is embodiment of the present invention working-flow figures;
Fig. 4 is certain wind energy turbine set electric hookup;
Fig. 5 is the oscillogram issuing the electric current of desired value, active power manually;
Fig. 6 is that wind field reactive voltage raises curve chart.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and be prone to bright with effect
White understanding, below in conjunction with detailed description of the invention, is expanded on further the present invention.
Wind energy turbine set relates to net test intelligent test system, as it is shown in figure 1, include:
Dispatch command parsing module, is carried out multiple stipulations messages such as IEC60870-5-104 entirely
The parsing of process, is monitored this schedules message by an independent intercepting thread, and at substantial amounts of report
Literary composition filters out effective remote regulating message that control centre issues, and sends to instruction real-time reception mould
Block;Resolve the change of remote regulating amount simultaneously, result of variations transmission will be resolved and start module to device.
Device starts module, receives the parsing result of variations that dispatch command parsing module sends,
When result of variations meet setting require time, issue device enabling signal to instruction real-time reception module
With analogue collection module.
Instruction real-time reception module, receives device simultaneously and starts enabling signal and the tune that module sends
The digital quantity active voltage remote regulating amount signal P of degree command analysis module0, reactive voltage remote regulating amount letter
Number U0;After receiving enabling signal, the P that will gather0、U0Signal exports to clock module.
Analogue collection module, receives device simultaneously and starts enabling signal and the device that module sends
Outside wind energy turbine set electric current I1, voltage analog signal U1;After receiving enabling signal,
The wind energy turbine set electric current I that will gather1, voltage signal U1Output is to clock module and analytical calculation mould
Block.
Analog-to-digital conversion module, receives the analog quantity voltage U that analogue collection module sends1, electricity
Stream I1, after the D/A conversion unit in module, obtain voltage digital amount U and current digital amount I,
Export to analytical calculation module and clock module simultaneously.
Analytical calculation module, is analyzed calculating according to voltage digital amount U and current digital amount I,
Drawn work value P, without work value Q and merit angle φ, output is to clock module.
Clock module, receives the P from instruction real-time reception module respectively0、U0, digital-to-analogue turns
U, I of die change block, P, Q, φ of analytical calculation module are unified by numbers above amount signal
Under time series, obtain the P under time t coordinate0、U0, U, I, P, Q, φ, and
Export to data outputting module and waveform drawing module simultaneously.
Data outputting module, by the digital quantity P under time t coordinate0、U0、U、I、P、Q、
φ is exported to device by output interface.
Waveform drawing module, according to actual needs with setting, draws and under output time t coordinate
P0、U0, U, I, P, Q, φ waveform.
Device starts the digital quantity signal that module breaker in middle input quantity loop access dispatching issues, and opens
Close output loop link order real-time reception module and analogue collection module respectively, start it and connect
Receive and acquisition function.
In clock module, digital quantity input port receives instruction real-time reception module, analog digital conversion mould
7 digital quantity signals of block, analytical calculation module totally 3 modules, synchronize under unified clock
Above semaphore, it is achieved unlike signal synchronism output under same time coordinate.
The present invention also provides for a kind of wind energy turbine set and relates to net test intelligent test method, comprises the steps:
(1) command signal that dispatching control center issues is received and parsed through, including meritorious remote regulating
Amount and reactive voltage remote regulating amount, variable quantity analysis result triggers device and starts module, opened by device
Dynamic signal is sent to instruct real-time reception module and analogue collection module simultaneously;
(2), after instruction real-time reception module receives enabling signal, start to receive dispatch command real
Time the regulation goal command signal P that sends of receiver module0、U0, and it is supplied to clock module;
(3), after analogue collection module receives enabling signal, wind, farm site analog quantity is gathered
Data voltage U1, electric current I1, and it is supplied to analog-to-digital conversion module.The electricity that analog digital conversion obtains
Pressure digital quantity U and current digital amount I send to analytical calculation module and clock module simultaneously.Analyze
Computing module calculates meritorious P, idle Q and merit angle φ according to U, I, it is provided that to clock
Module;
(4) digital quantity that above disparate modules is provided by clock module is in same clock coordinates t
Under merge, unified, by the P under time t coordinate0、U0, U, I, P, Q, φ carry
Supply data outputting module and waveform drawing module.Data outputting module and waveform drawing module,
According to actual needs with setting, P under output time t coordinate0、U0、U、I、P、Q、φ
Related data or waveform.
In step (1), regulation goal instruction remote regulating signal enabling wind energy turbine set relates to net test intelligence
Test system, it is achieved a scheduling distant place is opened and controlled wind energy turbine set and relates to net test intelligent test system
The functions such as record ripple.
In step (4), by target instruction target word digital quantity signal and the wind, farm site of dispatching down distributing
The analog signals and the analysis result thereof that gather synchronize in clock module, it is achieved on-the-spot examination
Test the contrast output function of result and regulation goal instruction.
Fig. 2 is for implementing technical scheme figure, and Fig. 3 is embodiment working-flow figure, scheduling
Sending regulating command to the EMS of wind energy turbine set, EMS receives instruction and passes through
Calculate, be sent to each management system by regulation strategy, be finally handed down to blower fan by management system
Group, SVG/SVC(reactive power compensator) perform.Intelligent tester is directly read by message
Taking dispatching down distributing instruction curve, test wind energy turbine set is meritorious effectively, intuitively, idle control ability
And response time.
Before formal test, consult PORT COM IP, logical with wind energy turbine set EMS producer
News port and communication protocol, the conversion coefficient of setting value.Monitoring management machine in position is soft on a tester
Corresponding " distant place soft start IP " is arranged to consistent with this parameter by part with " port ".
After program starts, automatically according to the IP set and port and wind energy turbine set energy management system
Communication link is found in construction in a systematic way, an independent intercepting thread monitor the message on this link.
Set analog acquisition passage according to field connection situation and calculate passage, remote regulating signal
The parameters such as protocol type, data type, informosome address, and according to wind energy turbine set energy management
The negotiation result of system manufacturers sets taking advantage of the factor and adding the factor (by taking advantage of the factor and Jia Yin of signal
Son converts the data into the setting value of correspondence).
Starting record ripple after being provided with, now the AD collecting thread of tester is started working, record
Start the voltage of real-time rendering wind field, electric current, changed power curve on ripple interface, and enter pre-
Record pattern, meanwhile, instructs according to remote regulating, parses target set point, also served as one
Curve (sample rate gathers consistent with AD) is plotted on same picture, when intercepting thread receives
To when being set as the remote regulating instruction triggering signal, automatic triggering following records ripple.Owing to AD gathers
Thread is synchronous operation the most side by side with remote regulating instruction intercepting thread, so can be described as on the time
Complete Synchronization.After record ripple terminates, by adjusting the most meritorious, the idle electricity of contrast wind energy turbine set
The curves such as pressure and regulation goal setting value curve, can conveniently, accurately, timely, intuitively see
Each remote regulating amount contrasts with measured value trend, provides foundation for relating to net test.
Fig. 4 is certain wind energy turbine set electric hookup that scheme implements test.
Fig. 5 is the oscillogram issuing the electric current of desired value, active power manually, yellow in figure,
Three waveforms green, red represent A, B, C three-phase electricity flow valuve respectively, and blue-colored waveform represents meritorious
Performance number, black wave represents the active power desired value that scheduling manually issues.Save regulating mechanism people
Operation blower fan under #2 main transformer was manually assigned desired value of once gaining merit every 4 minutes by work, logical
Cross Fig. 5 it is found that because Artificial Control assigns instruction, so meeting between the instruction every time assigned
There is artificial time error, but blower fan system perform the most accurately saving the regulating command adjusted,
The change curve of measured current and active power all can reflect active power by 80% specified
Value is down to 20% rated value, then is risen to the rated value of 80% by 20% rated value.
Fig. 6 is that wind field reactive voltage raises curve chart, and wind field voltage is adjusted up process description:
1) A point receives the instruction of scheduling rising 2kV;2) through calculating and the instruction transmission of 6.7s
Rear TCR starts to regulate (B point), until SVC is idle is output as 0Mvar(C point);3)
When SVC is idle be output as 0Mvar time, start to regulate the idle output of blower fan group, quickly
0Mvar(D point is down in the idle output of perception of blower fan group);4) blower fan group perception is idle defeated
Going out after being down to 0Mvar, SVC continues regulation, exports capacitive reactive power, enters the calculating of too much wheel
E point is arrived with regulation.Voltage reaches to regulate desired value, and regulation completes;5) E point is received again
The instruction of 1.8kV is risen to scheduling;6) through a regulation taking turns SVC, open after arriving F point
Begin regulation blower fan group, and blower fan group starts to export capacitive reactive power;7) blower fan output capacitive reactive power reaches
After the upper limit, SVC starts again at regulation (G point);8) SVC is after regulation several times,
Although grid-connected point voltage does not arrive desired value, but SVC capacitive reactive power the most also reaches in output
Limit, therefore stops regulation.
Present invention firstly provides the method utilizing communication packet to trigger test wind energy turbine set response time,
Taked wind energy turbine set relate to net test intelligent test device and method, owing to using unified clock
Module is by regulation goal command signal and collection, the wind energy turbine set signal synchronism output of calculating, permissible
Accurately comparison object value, measured value and value of calculation, it is to avoid the skimble-scamble mistake of data, improves wind
Electric field relates to net test accuracy and detection wind energy turbine set is meritorious, the ability of idle control.
The ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and the present invention excellent has more than been shown and described
Point.Skilled person will appreciate that of the industry, the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, on
State the principle that the present invention is simply described described in embodiment and description, without departing from the present invention
On the premise of spirit and scope, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these change and change
Enter to both fall within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope is by appended power
Profit claim and equivalent thereof define.