CN104006807A - Automatically-balanced small prism fixing and adsorbing platform - Google Patents

Automatically-balanced small prism fixing and adsorbing platform Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104006807A
CN104006807A CN201410216299.4A CN201410216299A CN104006807A CN 104006807 A CN104006807 A CN 104006807A CN 201410216299 A CN201410216299 A CN 201410216299A CN 104006807 A CN104006807 A CN 104006807A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sleeve
base
uncovered
flange
little prism
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410216299.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104006807B (en
Inventor
姚刚
徐士杰
高勇刚
杨杰
杨阳
徐联民
陈治
冯锋
孟祥冲
张正平
范彩霞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing University
China Construction Science and Industry Corp Ltd
Original Assignee
Chongqing University
China Construction Steel Structure Corp Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing University, China Construction Steel Structure Corp Ltd filed Critical Chongqing University
Priority to CN201410216299.4A priority Critical patent/CN104006807B/en
Publication of CN104006807A publication Critical patent/CN104006807A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104006807B publication Critical patent/CN104006807B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C15/00Surveying instruments or accessories not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C13/00

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)
  • Measuring Volume Flow (AREA)

Abstract

The invention aims to solve fixing and leveling problems of a small prism in a measuring process, particularly in a process of meeting an inclined steel structure. The invention provides an automatically-balanced small prism fixing and adsorbing platform. The automatically-balanced small prism fixing and adsorbing platform comprises a sleeve with a hollow inner cavity and a base with a hollow inner cavity. The upper end of the sleeve is opened and the lower end of the sleeve is sealed. The sleeve is internally provided with a separation plate. The separation plate is used for dividing the inner cavity of the sleeve into upper and lower cavities. The lower cavity of the sleeve is internally filled with heavy objects. The small prism is inserted into the upper cavity of the sleeve. An annular groove is formed in the outer wall of the sleeve. The base is made of a permanent magnet. The upper end of the base is provided with an opening. The edge of the opening is a flange. After the lower end of the sleeve is inserted into the opening, the flange is embedded into the annular groove.

Description

The little prism of a kind of self-poise is absorption platform fixedly
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of steel structure construction, specifically steel structure member is measured, is located.
Background technology
Constantly perfect along with Building technology, that industrial premises or public building are all towards the future development of " large area ", " large the scale of construction ", the vertical correction of the network frame hoisting of large span, the welding of cast steel node, steel pipe column occurs thereupon, and these all be unable to do without the surveying work of total powerstation.The continuous progress of Modern Construction Technology, engineering is also had higher requirement to the level of measuring accuracy.People often, considering how to improve the measuring accuracy of total powerstation, reducing systematic error, have but ignored another important assembly-little prism in measurement.
In reality, survey and establish in process, existing little prism fixing means is helped by a special survey crew conventionally, or sets up the fixing rear artificial leveling of tripod, and these two kinds of methods are time and effort consuming all, has hindered the convenient of surveying work and has carried out.And in fixation procedure, increased the impact of artificial uncertain factor, accidental error and people are affected to measurement result for fault.Especially need to survey when establishing some large-scale steel structure assemblies, the platform that many times all neither one is good is set up tripod, the way that employing personnel help inevitably can increase the probability of happening of accidental error, particularly operating environment is not under very desirable condition, wind is large, day irradiation shines and all can affect to people's psychology, physiology, thereby makes measurement accuracy be difficult to guarantee.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve in measuring process, while particularly running into the steel construction of inclination, fixing, the leveling problem of little prism.
For realizing the technical scheme that the object of the invention adopts, be such, the little prism of a kind of self-poise is absorption platform fixedly, it is characterized in that: comprise a sleeve with hollow cavity, and a base equally with hollow cavity.
Described sleeve upper end is uncovered, lower end closed.Described sleeve inner has dividing plate.Described dividing plate is divided into upper and lower two cavitys by the inner chamber of sleeve.
In the lower chamber of described sleeve, fill weight.The upper cavity of described sleeve inserts for little prism.
The outer wall of described sleeve has ring groove.
Described base is made by permanent magnet.The upper end of described base has uncovered.Described uncovered edge is flange.The lower end of described sleeve insert described uncovered after, described flange embeds in described ring groove
Further, the lower chamber of described sleeve expands and forms the spheroid of hollow.
Further, described base is spliced by left half base and right half base.
The weight of further, filling in described lower chamber is grit.
Further, the xsect of described ring groove is " < " shape.The xsect of described flange is shape.
Technique effect of the present invention is mathematical.On that described base can be adsorbed on is any (comprising inclination) steel structure member, solved the problem that measuring object is difficult to support little prism.Be more preferably, all right self-poise of the present invention, has avoided leveling repeatedly, has improved measuring accuracy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is cut-open view of the present invention;
The schematic diagram that Fig. 2 is used in conjunction with for invention and little prism;
Fig. 3 is the cut-open view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of sleeve;
Fig. 5 is the vertical view of base;
Fig. 6 is the cut-open view of base;
Fig. 7 is the cut-open view of sleeve;
Fig. 8 is use state reference map of the present invention.
In figure: little prism 1, sleeve 2, balanced ball 201, ring groove 202, dividing plate 203, base 3, left half base 301, right half base 302, uncovered 303, flange 304.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described, but should not be construed the above-mentioned subject area of the present invention, only limits to following embodiment.Without departing from the idea case in the present invention described above, according to ordinary skill knowledge and customary means, make various replacements and change, all should be included in protection scope of the present invention.
The little prism of self-poise is an absorption platform fixedly, comprises a sleeve 2 with hollow cavity, and a base 3 equally with hollow cavity.
In embodiment, described sleeve 2 is that plastics are made.Described sleeve 2 upper ends are uncovered, lower end closed.Described sleeve 2 inside have dividing plate 203.Described dividing plate 203 is divided into upper and lower two cavitys by the inner chamber of sleeve 2.
In the lower chamber of described sleeve 2, fill weight, described weight can be grit.Referring to accompanying drawing 4, the upper end of the upper cavity of described sleeve 2 is uncovered, can insert for the lower end of little prism 1.It is the effect that described sleeve 2 has played fixing little prism 1.
The outer wall of described sleeve 2 has ring groove 202.In embodiment, the xsect of described ring groove 202 is " < " shapes.The neck place that is sleeve 2 leaves draw-in groove gap (ring groove 202), and this gap progressively dwindles to interior from outer,
Described base 3 is made by permanent magnet.When member to be measured tilt, when irregular, base 3 can be adsorbed on member.
The upper end of described base 3 has uncovered 303 of circle.Described uncovered 303 inside edge is annular flange 304.In embodiment, the xsect of described flange 304 is shape.After the lower end of described sleeve 2 inserts described uncovered 303, described flange 304 embeds in described ring groove 202.Be that described flange 304 can coordinate with ring groove 202.Sleeve 2 be stuck in base 3 upper ends uncovered 303 in after, between the flange 304 of described annular and ring groove 202, there is certain activity space, sleeve 2 can freely swing.
Preferably, the lower chamber of described sleeve 2 expands and forms the spheroid of hollow, and described sleeve 2 bottoms become a balanced ball 201.Referring to Fig. 8, during test dip member, because the grit of filling in balanced ball 201 makes the center of gravity of whole sleeve 2 lower, sleeve 2 can be erect automatically.Further, the bottom surface of described base 3 is square, and base 3 has excessive changes of section district from certain height, starts its cross-sectional constriction from transition zone, until top.At top, foursquare center is uncovered 303.Because base 3 inside have larger cavity, balanced ball 201 can swing in certain scope.
Preferably, described base 3 is spliced by left half base 301 and right half base 302.Because left half base 301 and right half base 302 are permanent magnet, the magnetic field of its generation can allow the two be adsorbed onto together.When described left half base 301 and right half base 302 separate, uncovered 303 are also divided into two, and are convenient to the dismounting of sleeve 2.

Claims (5)

1. the fixing absorption platform of the little prism of self-poise, is characterized in that: comprise a sleeve (2) with hollow cavity, and a base (3) equally with hollow cavity;
Described sleeve (2) upper end is uncovered, lower end closed; Described sleeve (2) inside has dividing plate (203); Described dividing plate (203) is divided into upper and lower two cavitys by the inner chamber of sleeve (2);
In the lower chamber of described sleeve (2), fill weight; The upper cavity of described sleeve (2) inserts for little prism (1);
The outer wall of described sleeve (2) has ring groove (202);
Described base (3) is made by permanent magnet; The upper end of described base (3) has uncovered (303); The edge of described uncovered (303) is flange (304); Insert after described uncovered (303) lower end of described sleeve (2), and described flange (304) embeds in described ring groove (202).
2. the fixing absorption platform of the little prism of a kind of self-poise according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the lower chamber of described sleeve (2) expands and forms the spheroid of hollow.
3. the fixing absorption platform of the little prism of a kind of self-poise according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described base (3) is spliced by left half base (301) and right half base (302).
4. the fixing absorption platform of the little prism of a kind of self-poise according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the weight of filling in described lower chamber is grit.
5. the fixing absorption platform of the little prism of a kind of self-poise according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the xsect of described ring groove (202) is " < " shape; The xsect of described flange (304) is shape.
CN201410216299.4A 2014-05-21 2014-05-21 Absorption platform fixed by the little prism of a kind of self-poise Expired - Fee Related CN104006807B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410216299.4A CN104006807B (en) 2014-05-21 2014-05-21 Absorption platform fixed by the little prism of a kind of self-poise

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410216299.4A CN104006807B (en) 2014-05-21 2014-05-21 Absorption platform fixed by the little prism of a kind of self-poise

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CN104006807A true CN104006807A (en) 2014-08-27
CN104006807B CN104006807B (en) 2016-01-06

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105180900A (en) * 2015-08-28 2015-12-23 中国科学院半导体研究所 Fiber clinometer
CN114111739A (en) * 2021-11-12 2022-03-01 浙江交科工程检测有限公司 Total powerstation prism connecting rod installation device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87205617U (en) * 1987-03-31 1988-03-02 吴岩 Automatic adjusting fast level unit for transit
JPH01250721A (en) * 1988-03-31 1989-10-05 Electric Power Dev Co Ltd Automatic leveling arrangement
JPH1019568A (en) * 1996-07-08 1998-01-23 Laser Techno Kk Laser apparatus for setting-out
CN2456134Y (en) * 2000-12-29 2001-10-24 王盛 Laser three dimension reference instrument
CN202710062U (en) * 2012-06-18 2013-01-30 李星照 Total station prism measurement frame
CN203893857U (en) * 2014-05-21 2014-10-22 重庆大学 Automatic balance type fixed small prism adsorption platform

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87205617U (en) * 1987-03-31 1988-03-02 吴岩 Automatic adjusting fast level unit for transit
JPH01250721A (en) * 1988-03-31 1989-10-05 Electric Power Dev Co Ltd Automatic leveling arrangement
JPH1019568A (en) * 1996-07-08 1998-01-23 Laser Techno Kk Laser apparatus for setting-out
CN2456134Y (en) * 2000-12-29 2001-10-24 王盛 Laser three dimension reference instrument
CN202710062U (en) * 2012-06-18 2013-01-30 李星照 Total station prism measurement frame
CN203893857U (en) * 2014-05-21 2014-10-22 重庆大学 Automatic balance type fixed small prism adsorption platform

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
贾金民: "吸附式全站仪铁路侧量棱镜固定平台研制与应用", 《铁道建筑技术》, 31 December 2008 (2008-12-31) *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105180900A (en) * 2015-08-28 2015-12-23 中国科学院半导体研究所 Fiber clinometer
CN114111739A (en) * 2021-11-12 2022-03-01 浙江交科工程检测有限公司 Total powerstation prism connecting rod installation device
CN114111739B (en) * 2021-11-12 2024-05-14 浙江交科工程检测有限公司 Total powerstation prism connecting rod installation device

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